JPH03294211A - Cosmetic - Google Patents

Cosmetic

Info

Publication number
JPH03294211A
JPH03294211A JP9836490A JP9836490A JPH03294211A JP H03294211 A JPH03294211 A JP H03294211A JP 9836490 A JP9836490 A JP 9836490A JP 9836490 A JP9836490 A JP 9836490A JP H03294211 A JPH03294211 A JP H03294211A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cosmetic
proteinase
present
water
thermolysin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9836490A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2863946B2 (en
Inventor
Takuji Masunaga
卓司 増永
Hisami Kameyama
久美 亀山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kose Corp
Original Assignee
Kose Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kose Corp filed Critical Kose Corp
Priority to JP9836490A priority Critical patent/JP2863946B2/en
Publication of JPH03294211A publication Critical patent/JPH03294211A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2863946B2 publication Critical patent/JP2863946B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a cosmetic having excellent effect to remove the protein stain from skin surface and high stability to water by using a proteinase originated from a thermophilic microorganism as an active component. CONSTITUTION:A proteinase originated from a thermophilic microorganism is used as an active component. The cosmetic may be further compounded with 1,3-butylene glycol and/or glycerol to improve the stability of the proteinase in a water-containing system and the amount of the additive in the whole cosmetic is preferably 5-30wt.%. The proteinase originated from thermophilic microorganism is preferably thermolysin, aqualysin, thermitase or caldolysin. One or more kinds of the above proteinases are used in the cosmetic in an amount of 0.001-20wt.%, especially 0.05-5wt.% in the whole cosmetic.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は化粧料に関し、更に詳細には好熱性菌由来の蛋
白質分解酵素を含有し、皮膚表面の蛋白質汚れの除去効
果に優れ、かつ水に対する安定性の良好な化粧料に関す
る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to cosmetics, and more particularly, the present invention relates to cosmetics that contain a proteolytic enzyme derived from thermophilic bacteria, have an excellent effect of removing protein stains on the skin surface, and are water resistant. The present invention relates to a cosmetic with good stability against.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

皮膚表面の汚れは、蛋白質、脂質をはじめとする種々の
物質から成り、なかでも蛋白質は老化して不要となった
角質や汗腺分泌物に由来している。
Dirt on the skin surface is made up of various substances including proteins and lipids, and among these, proteins originate from dead skin cells and sweat gland secretions that are no longer needed due to aging.

これらの汚れは皮膚の正常な生理機能や代謝を低下させ
る原因となっている。このため従来より、蛋白質汚れを
除去する目的で蛋白質分解酵素を化粧料中に配合する試
みがなされてきた。
These stains cause a decline in the normal physiological functions and metabolism of the skin. For this reason, attempts have been made to incorporate proteolytic enzymes into cosmetics for the purpose of removing protein stains.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら、従来使用されてきた蛋白質分解酵素、例
えばパパイン、プロメライン、ビオブラーゼ等は安定性
が悪く、経時的に酵素活性が消失するという欠点を有し
ており、特に水分を含有する剤型の化粧料中に配合した
場合にはそれが著しいことが知られている。
However, conventionally used proteolytic enzymes, such as papain, promelain, and biobrase, have the disadvantage of poor stability and loss of enzyme activity over time. It is known that this effect is significant when it is added to food.

そこで、更に1,3−ブチレングリコール、グリセリン
、ジプロピレングリコール等の多価アルコールを組み合
わせることによってその安定性を向上させる試みがなさ
れてきたが、未だ十分満足し得るものではなかった。
Therefore, attempts have been made to improve the stability by further combining polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, and dipropylene glycol, but these efforts have not yet been fully satisfactory.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記実情に鑑み、本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、
好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素を配合すれば、水分を含
有する剤型においても安定性に優れた化粧料が得られ、
またこの剤型に1,3−ブチレングリコール又はグリセ
リンを配合すれば当該蛋白質分解酵素の安定性が更に向
上することを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
In view of the above circumstances, the inventors of the present invention have conducted extensive research, and as a result,
By incorporating proteolytic enzymes derived from thermophilic bacteria, cosmetics with excellent stability can be obtained even in the form of formulations containing water.
Furthermore, the inventors have discovered that the stability of the proteolytic enzyme can be further improved by adding 1,3-butylene glycol or glycerin to this dosage form, and have completed the present invention.

すなわち、本発明は好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素を含
有することを特徴とする化粧料を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention provides a cosmetic composition characterized by containing a proteolytic enzyme derived from a thermophilic bacterium.

本発明に用いられる好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素とし
ては、特に制限されないが、サーモリシン、アクアリシ
ン、サーミターゼ又はカルドリシンが好ましい。これら
の蛋白質分解酵素の起源となる好熱性菌の菌株としては
、サーモリシンについてはバチルス サーモブロテオリ
イティカス(Bacillus thermo rot
eol ticus) 、アクアリシンについてはサー
マス アクアティカス YT−1(Thermus u
堀1説邦Y T−1) 、サーミターゼについてはサー
モアクチノマイセス ブルガリス(Thermoact
inom ces 胆肱肛旦) 、カルドリシンについ
てはサーマス アクアティカス ストレイン T −3
51(Thermus 籾旺実耶5trainT−35
1)が挙げられる。
The thermophilic bacterium-derived protease used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but thermolysin, aquaricin, thermitase, or caldrisin is preferred. As for thermophilic bacterial strains that are the origin of these proteolytic enzymes, for thermolysin, Bacillus thermobroteolyticus
eol ticus), and Thermus aquaticus YT-1 (Thermus u
For the thermitase, Thermoactinomyces vulgaris (Thermoact
inom ces gallbladder), Thermus aquaticus strain T-3 for caldrisin
51 (Thermus 5 train T-35
1) is mentioned.

本発明において、蛋白質分解酵素は上記の菌株を常法に
従って培養し、得られた粗酵素又はこれを精製したもの
が用いられるが、これら蛋白質分解酵素の市販品を用い
てもよい。
In the present invention, the protease used is a crude enzyme obtained by culturing the above-mentioned bacterial strain according to a conventional method, or a purified product thereof, but commercially available products of these proteolytic enzymes may also be used.

本発明の化粧料には、斯かる蛋白質分解酵素は一種又は
二種以上を組み合わせて配合することができ、その配合
量は全化粧料中、0.001〜20重量%、特にO,O
S〜5重量%の範囲であることが好ましい。
In the cosmetics of the present invention, such proteolytic enzymes can be blended singly or in combination of two or more, and the blending amount is 0.001 to 20% by weight, especially O, O
It is preferably in the range of S to 5% by weight.

また、本発明の化粧料には、水分を含有する剤型におい
て蛋白質分解酵素の安定性を更に向上させる目的で1,
3−ブチレングリコール及びグリセリンの一方あるいは
双方を配合することができる。1,3−ブチレングリコ
ール及びグリセリンの配合量は全化粧料中、5〜30重
量%の範囲であることが好ましい。
In addition, the cosmetic of the present invention contains 1,
One or both of 3-butylene glycol and glycerin can be blended. The blending amount of 1,3-butylene glycol and glycerin is preferably in the range of 5 to 30% by weight based on the total cosmetic composition.

尚、本発明の化粧料には、その効果を損わない範囲内で
上記必須成分の他に必要に応じて、水、界面活性剤、油
剤、粉体、水溶性高分子、低級アルコール、美容成分、
防腐剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤などを配合すること
ができる。また、本発明化粧料の剤型は蛋白質分解酵素
の作用を損わない剤型、例えば、皮膚洗浄液、化粧水、
クリーム、乳液、ファンデーション、パック、養毛・育
毛剤等が挙げられ、更には、使用時に水や他の化粧水に
溶解して用いる用時混合型の剤型とすることもできる。
In addition to the above-mentioned essential ingredients, the cosmetic of the present invention may contain water, surfactants, oils, powders, water-soluble polymers, lower alcohols, cosmetics, etc., as necessary, within a range that does not impair its effects. component,
Preservatives, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. can be added. In addition, the dosage form of the cosmetic of the present invention is a dosage form that does not impair the action of proteolytic enzymes, such as skin cleansing liquid, lotion,
Examples include creams, milky lotions, foundations, packs, hair nourishing agents, and the like.Furthermore, they can also be prepared in the form of mix-and-mix formulations that are dissolved in water or other lotions at the time of use.

〔作用〕[Effect]

(1)好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素についての酵素安
定性の評価: (評価方法) 本発明に係わる好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素であるサ
ーそりシン(シグマ社製、以下同じ)及び従来から常温
性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素とじて知られているビオブラ
ーゼ(ナガセ生化学工業株式会社製、以下同じ)につい
て、40℃の水中における経時的な活性変化を、サーモ
リシンについてはカルボベンゾキシグリシル−し−フェ
ニルアラニンアミドを、ビオプラーゼについてはカゼイ
ンを基質として測定し、その結果を表1に示した。
(1) Evaluation of enzyme stability for proteases derived from thermophilic bacteria: (Evaluation method) Sarsolicin (manufactured by Sigma, hereinafter the same), which is a protease derived from thermophilic bacteria according to the present invention, and conventional For biobrase (manufactured by Nagase Seikagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., hereinafter the same), which is known as a proteolytic enzyme derived from a thermophilic bacterium, the change in activity over time in water at 40°C was investigated, and for thermolysin, carbobenzoxyglycyl -Phenylalanine amide and bioplase were measured using casein as a substrate, and the results are shown in Table 1.

(結果) 表1 経時的活性変化 注)単位:酵素溶液調製時の活性を100とした場合の
相対活性 表1の結果から明らかな如く、好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分
解酵素であるサーモリシンは、常温性菌由来の蛋白質分
解酵素であるビオブラーゼに比べ、著しく酵素安定性に
優れていることがわかる。
(Results) Table 1 Change in activity over time Note: Unit: Relative activity when the activity at the time of enzyme solution preparation is taken as 100 As is clear from the results in Table 1, thermolysin, a proteolytic enzyme derived from thermophilic bacteria, is active at room temperature. It can be seen that this enzyme has significantly superior enzyme stability compared to biobrase, which is a proteolytic enzyme derived from sexually transmitted bacteria.

(2)1.3−ブチレンゲリコール又はグリセリン溶液
中での好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素についての酵素安
定性の評価: (評価方法) 表2に示す4種類の多価アルコールの30重量%溶液又
は水にサーモリシン又はビオブラーゼを溶解し、40℃
における3週間の活性変化を前記と同様にして測定し、
その結果を表2に示した。
(2) Evaluation of enzyme stability of protease derived from thermophilic bacteria in 1.3-butylene gellicol or glycerin solution: (Evaluation method) 30% by weight of the four types of polyhydric alcohols shown in Table 2 Dissolve thermolysin or biobrase in solution or water and heat at 40°C.
Measure the activity change for 3 weeks in the same manner as above,
The results are shown in Table 2.

表2 多価アルコールによる酵素活性変化性)No、6
以外はサーモリシンについての結果単位:酵素溶液調製
時の活性を100とした場合の相対活性表2の結果から
明らかな如く、本発明に係わる1、3−ブチレングリコ
ール及びグリセリンには、サーモリシンに対し優れた酵
素安定化作用が認められるが、他の多価アルコールは何
も添加しない場合と比べて、むしろ酵素を失活させてい
る。またサーモリシンについて見られたグリセリンの効
果は、ビオブラーゼに対しては見られないことがわかる
Table 2 Enzyme activity change due to polyhydric alcohol) No. 6
As is clear from the results in Table 2, 1,3-butylene glycol and glycerin according to the present invention have superior properties to thermolysin. However, other polyhydric alcohols actually deactivate the enzyme compared to when nothing is added. Furthermore, it can be seen that the effect of glycerin observed on thermolysin is not observed on biobrase.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明について実施例を挙げて更に具体的に説明
するが、本発明はこれら実施例によって何ら限定される
ものではない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples in any way.

実施例1 粉末洗顔料 (2)タルク (3)結晶セルロース (4)ポリアクリル酸 (5)ポリビニルピロリドン (6)ラウリン酸カリウム 31.9 24.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 @蚤にて調製したもの) (8)香料                0.1(
9)精製水(乾燥後揮散)      処方外(lO)
エタノール(乾燥後揮散)    処方外(製造法) A、 (1)〜(3)、(6)及び(7)を(9)及び
(10)の適当量に混合溶解する。
Example 1 Powdered facial cleanser (2) Talc (3) Crystalline cellulose (4) Polyacrylic acid (5) Polyvinylpyrrolidone (6) Potassium laurate 31.9 24.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 @Flea (8) Fragrance 0.1 (
9) Purified water (volatized after drying) Not prescribed (lO)
Ethanol (volatized after drying) Not prescribed (manufacturing method) A. Mix and dissolve (1) to (3), (6) and (7) in appropriate amounts of (9) and (10).

B、 (4)、(5)及び(8)を混合する。B. Mix (4), (5) and (8).

C,AをBに噴霧造粒し、乾燥する。C, A is spray granulated onto B and dried.

(使用法) 本発明の粉末洗顔料は、使用時にその適当量を精製水ま
たは化粧水に溶解して用いることができる。
(How to use) The powdered facial cleanser of the present invention can be used by dissolving an appropriate amount in purified water or lotion at the time of use.

実施例2 洗顔フオーム エーテルリン酸 (2)ラウリン酸ジェタノールアミド    2.0(
3)ヤシ油脂肪酸トリエタノ−ルア    4.0ミン (6)水酸化カリウム           3.0(
7)グリセリン             8.0(8
)1.3−ブチレングリコール    16.0(9)
エチルパラベン           0.3(10)
サーモリシン           1.0(11)香
料               0,1(12)精製
水              残量(製造法) A、 (1)〜(9)と(12)の一部を80℃にて加
熱混合溶解する。
Example 2 Facial cleansing foam ether phosphoric acid (2) Lauric acid jetanolamide 2.0 (
3) Coconut oil fatty acid triethanol 4.0 (6) Potassium hydroxide 3.0 (
7) Glycerin 8.0 (8
)1.3-Butylene glycol 16.0(9)
Ethylparaben 0.3 (10)
Thermolysin 1.0 (11) Fragrance 0.1 (12) Purified water Remaining amount (manufacturing method) A. Mix and dissolve parts of (1) to (9) and (12) by heating at 80°C.

B、 (10)及び(11)と残りの(12)をを混合
溶解する。
B. Mix and dissolve (10) and (11) and the remaining (12).

C,Aを冷却しながらこれにBを加え、攪拌する。Add B to C and A while cooling and stir.

実施例3 バック剤 (2)グリセリン (3)エタノール 15.0 5.0 (5)エチルパラベン 0.2 (7)香料                0.1(
8)精製水              残量A、 (
1) 〜(2)及び(8)ノ一部を80℃ニテ加熱膨潤
する。
Example 3 Backing agent (2) Glycerin (3) Ethanol 15.0 5.0 (5) Ethylparaben 0.2 (7) Fragrance 0.1 (
8) Purified water remaining amount A, (
1) Parts of to (2) and (8) are heated and swollen at 80°C.

B、 (3)〜(5)及び(7)を混合溶解する。B. Mix and dissolve (3) to (5) and (7).

C,Aを冷却しながら、これに(6)、残りの(8)2
iびBを加え、攪拌する。
While cooling C and A, add (6) to this and the remaining (8) 2
Add I and B and stir.

実施例4 クレンジングローション (3)1.3−ブチレングリコール (4)エタノール (5)エチルパラベン 16.0 5.0 0.2 (7)香料                0.1(
8)精製水              残量(製造法
) A、 (1)、(2)、(4)、(5)及び(7)を混
合溶解する。
Example 4 Cleansing lotion (3) 1,3-butylene glycol (4) Ethanol (5) Ethylparaben 16.0 5.0 0.2 (7) Fragrance 0.1 (
8) Purified water Remaining amount (manufacturing method) A. Mix and dissolve (1), (2), (4), (5) and (7).

B、 (3)、(6)及び(8)を混合溶解する。B. Mix and dissolve (3), (6) and (8).

C,AにBを加え、攪拌する。Add B to C and A and stir.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明の化粧料は、皮膚表面の蛋白質汚れの除去効果に
優れ、かつ水に対する蛋白質分解酵素の安定性が良好で
あり、極めて有用なものである。
The cosmetic composition of the present invention has an excellent effect of removing protein stains on the skin surface, and has good stability of proteolytic enzymes with respect to water, making it extremely useful.

以上that's all

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素を含有することを特
徴とする化粧料。 2、好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素がサーモリシン、ア
クアリシン、サーミターゼ及びカルドリシンからなる群
より選ばれたものである請求項1記載の化粧料。 3、次の成分(A)及び(B) (A)好熱性菌由来の蛋白質分解酵素 (B)1,3−ブチレングリコール及び/又はグリセリ
ン を含有することを特徴とする化粧料。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A cosmetic containing a proteolytic enzyme derived from a thermophilic bacterium. 2. The cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the proteolytic enzyme derived from thermophilic bacteria is selected from the group consisting of thermolysin, aquaricin, thermitase, and cardolysin. 3. A cosmetic comprising the following components (A) and (B) (A) a protease derived from a thermophilic bacterium (B) 1,3-butylene glycol and/or glycerin.
JP9836490A 1990-04-13 1990-04-13 Cosmetics Expired - Fee Related JP2863946B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9836490A JP2863946B2 (en) 1990-04-13 1990-04-13 Cosmetics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9836490A JP2863946B2 (en) 1990-04-13 1990-04-13 Cosmetics

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03294211A true JPH03294211A (en) 1991-12-25
JP2863946B2 JP2863946B2 (en) 1999-03-03

Family

ID=14217829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9836490A Expired - Fee Related JP2863946B2 (en) 1990-04-13 1990-04-13 Cosmetics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2863946B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0940544A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-02-10 L'oreal Sa Stable composition containing enzyme
JPH0940543A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-02-10 L'oreal Sa Stable composition containing water-oversensitive make-up and/or dermatological activator
JP2002037726A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-06 Kose Corp Detergent composition
FR2843879A1 (en) * 2002-08-27 2004-03-05 Svr Lab New cosmetic compositions with anti-oxidant properties comprises anti-radical agents, useful for skin protection and with anti-ageing effects
US7785584B2 (en) * 2003-08-13 2010-08-31 Healthpoint, Ltd. Ointment wound spray

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0940544A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-02-10 L'oreal Sa Stable composition containing enzyme
JPH0940543A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-02-10 L'oreal Sa Stable composition containing water-oversensitive make-up and/or dermatological activator
JP2002037726A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-06 Kose Corp Detergent composition
FR2843879A1 (en) * 2002-08-27 2004-03-05 Svr Lab New cosmetic compositions with anti-oxidant properties comprises anti-radical agents, useful for skin protection and with anti-ageing effects
US7785584B2 (en) * 2003-08-13 2010-08-31 Healthpoint, Ltd. Ointment wound spray

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2863946B2 (en) 1999-03-03

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