JPH0332458B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0332458B2
JPH0332458B2 JP57052338A JP5233882A JPH0332458B2 JP H0332458 B2 JPH0332458 B2 JP H0332458B2 JP 57052338 A JP57052338 A JP 57052338A JP 5233882 A JP5233882 A JP 5233882A JP H0332458 B2 JPH0332458 B2 JP H0332458B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
fine irregularities
coated
shrinkable
impregnated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP57052338A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58171917A (en
Inventor
Takasato Ootaki
Shigeru Igarashi
Masatsugu Ishibashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujikura Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujikura Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujikura Ltd filed Critical Fujikura Ltd
Priority to JP5233882A priority Critical patent/JPS58171917A/en
Publication of JPS58171917A publication Critical patent/JPS58171917A/en
Publication of JPH0332458B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0332458B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C61/00Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C61/06Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory
    • B29C61/10Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory by bending plates or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/10Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by electric discharge treatment

Landscapes

  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、鋼管等の腐食を防止する為に用いる
防食用熱収縮性シートに関する。 従来、鋼管やドラム管、パイプその他の金属パ
イプは鉄収縮性のシートまたはフイルムで被覆さ
れて防食されていた。このような熱収縮性シート
の一例は、パイプ等に巻き付けた後、その両端を
ヒートシールしさらに全体を加熱収縮して設けら
れるものである。 しかしながら前記熱収縮性シートは、物理的特
性を高めるため架橋ポリエチレンを用いるので軟
化しにくく融着が困難であるため空間が生じ易く
この部分の防水が損なわれることが多かつた。こ
れらは熱収縮性シートの接続が困難であり、その
シール部の信頼性に乏しいことが原因していた。 本発明は以上の欠点に鑑み熱収縮性シートの融
着面に改良を施こして容易な接続とシール部の高
い信頼性を有する熱収縮性シートを提供し、もつ
て前記欠点を解決せんとするもので、ゲル分率10
〜60%の架橋ポリエチレンまたはポリエチレン共
重合体であつて一軸方向に延伸され、かつその融
着部の両面或いは片面には微細凹凸が形成され、
微細凹凸が形成された部分に有機過酸化物を塗布
含浸したことを特徴とするものである。 以下に本発明を詳細に説明すると、一軸方向に
延伸した熱収縮性シートは、ゲル分率が70%以上
の架橋ポリエチレンを使用したものはシール部分
が離れることがあるが、ゲル分率10〜60%の範囲
ではほぼ満足できるものであつた。このことは融
着部を微細凹凸にしたことによる効果である。こ
のような微細凹凸は、コロナ処理やサンドブラス
トやシヨツトブラスト処理、或いはスチールワイ
ヤーやスチールウール等の回転ホイールで融着面
の表面に微細の凹凸を生じせしめて形成される。
さらにはコロナ放電処理によつて同様の表面状態
とする。この微細凹凸は熱収縮生シートの融着面
に均一に微細な凹凸をつける必要があり、表面粗
さとしては、数μから数百μ程度が望ましく、通
常は50μ〜200μで行なう。 またこのような微細凹凸によりみかけの融着面
積が広くなる。なおこの有機酸化物は、加熱して
液状としたものを塗布含浸するか或いは有機溶剤
に溶解したものを塗布含浸すればよい。 さらに好ましくは、前述の微細凹凸には有機過
酸化物が塗布、含浸されることである。有機過酸
化物は通常融着面に塗布すると発泡するので問題
があるが、前述のように有機過酸化物の塗布前に
微細凹凸を施こし融着の均一化を図れば、発泡に
よる影響は少なく微細凹凸と合せて融着が促進さ
れる。 図面は本発明の実施例を示し、1は防食される
パイプである。2は熱収縮性シートで、一軸方向
に延伸し、その延伸方向と直角方向にパイプ1を
被覆している。3は熱収縮性シート2の融着面
で、その両面或いは片面にコロナ処理等の微細凹
凸が施こされている。またこの融着面3には必要
に応じて有機過酸化物を塗布、含浸する。 図中Aの実施例は熱収縮性シートの内面どうし
を突合せ接続するもので、そのシートの内外層の
異なる多層タイプのものに適し、図中Bの方は端
部をラツプして融着し、一層にするものであるか
ら融着部分はシートの内面と外面が処理されてお
り、一層シートの場合に適す。 実験例 多種の熱収縮性シートのヒートシール部分の物
理的特性について実測値の比較を行なつた。表中
Aはシール部が未処理のもの、Bはシール部がコ
ロナ放電処理されたもの、Cは予じめワイヤブラ
シ或いはサンドペーパー等でその表面に微細凹凸
を形成したのち、さらにコロナ処理され有機過酸
化物を塗布含浸したもの、Dはその表面に微細凹
凸を形成したのちさらにコロナ処理され、これに
有機過酸化物を塗布含浸したもの、Eはコロナ処
理後有機過酸化物を塗布含浸したものをそれぞれ
示す。なお表中の各数値はAの実測値を1とした
ときの測定した相対値を示す。
The present invention relates to a corrosion-resistant heat-shrinkable sheet used to prevent corrosion of steel pipes and the like. Conventionally, steel pipes, drum pipes, pipes, and other metal pipes have been coated with iron shrinkable sheets or films to prevent corrosion. An example of such a heat-shrinkable sheet is one that is provided by wrapping it around a pipe or the like, heat-sealing both ends of the sheet, and then heat-shrinking the entire sheet. However, since the heat-shrinkable sheet uses cross-linked polyethylene to improve its physical properties, it is difficult to soften and is difficult to fuse, which tends to create spaces and often impairs the waterproofing of this area. These problems were caused by the difficulty in connecting the heat-shrinkable sheets and the poor reliability of the seals. In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks by improving the fusion surface of the heat-shrinkable sheet and providing a heat-shrinkable sheet with easy connection and high reliability of the sealing part. with a gel fraction of 10
~60% crosslinked polyethylene or polyethylene copolymer, stretched in the uniaxial direction, and fine irregularities are formed on both or one side of the fused part,
It is characterized in that an organic peroxide is applied and impregnated into the portion where fine irregularities are formed. To explain the present invention in detail below, in the case of a heat-shrinkable sheet stretched in a uniaxial direction, the sealed part may separate when using cross-linked polyethylene with a gel fraction of 70% or more, but when the gel fraction is 10% or more, The range of 60% was almost satisfactory. This is an effect due to the fine irregularities in the fused portion. Such fine irregularities are formed by producing fine irregularities on the surface of the fused surface by corona treatment, sandblasting, shot blasting, or a rotating wheel made of steel wire, steel wool, or the like.
Furthermore, a similar surface condition is obtained by corona discharge treatment. It is necessary to uniformly form fine irregularities on the fused surface of the heat-shrinkable green sheet, and the surface roughness is desirably from several microns to several hundred microns, and is usually 50 microns to 200 microns. Moreover, such fine irregularities increase the apparent fused area. Note that this organic oxide may be heated to a liquid state and coated and impregnated, or dissolved in an organic solvent and coated and impregnated. More preferably, the fine irregularities described above are coated and impregnated with an organic peroxide. Organic peroxide usually has a problem because it foams when applied to the surface to be fused, but as mentioned above, if you create fine irregularities before applying the organic peroxide to make the fusion uniform, the effect of foaming can be avoided. Combined with the small amount of fine irregularities, fusion is promoted. The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and 1 is a pipe to be protected against corrosion. A heat-shrinkable sheet 2 is stretched in a uniaxial direction and covers the pipe 1 in a direction perpendicular to the stretching direction. Reference numeral 3 denotes the fused surface of the heat-shrinkable sheet 2, which has fine irregularities such as corona treatment applied to both or one side thereof. Further, this fusion surface 3 is coated with and impregnated with an organic peroxide as necessary. Embodiment A in the figure is for butting and connecting the inner surfaces of heat-shrinkable sheets, and is suitable for multi-layered sheets with different inner and outer layers. Since the sheet is made into a single layer, the inner and outer surfaces of the sheet are treated at the fused portion, making it suitable for a single layer sheet. Experimental Example We compared the measured values of the physical properties of the heat-sealed parts of various heat-shrinkable sheets. In the table, A shows the seal part untreated, B shows the seal part treated with corona discharge treatment, and C shows the seal part after forming fine irregularities on its surface with a wire brush or sandpaper in advance and then corona treatment. D is coated and impregnated with organic peroxide, D is coated with corona treatment after forming fine irregularities on the surface, and organic peroxide is coated and impregnated with this. E is coated and impregnated with organic peroxide after corona treatment. The results are shown below. Note that each numerical value in the table indicates a relative value measured when the actual measured value of A is set to 1.

【表】 上記結果から、その表面に微細凹凸を形成したの
ちコロナ処理し有機過酸化物を塗布含浸したもの
は熱収縮性シートCは、シール部の剪断力、剥離
力ともに最高値を示し、融着が確実に行なわれた
ことを示す。また高温時の特性は、微細凹凸を施
したものは構造的融着がなされているので温度に
よる影響が少なく融着が維持される。 以上のように本発明の微細凹凸が施された融着
面を有する熱収縮性シートは製造が簡単にしてし
かもシール部が強固に接続されるので高い防食性
が得られる。 また粗面化処理後有機過酸化物を塗布含浸した
ものは、その融着面に発泡はほとんどみられず、
しかも、短時間でヒートシール部を形成できる利
点があり実用的である。しかもそのヒートシール
部の特性も十分満足されるものである。
[Table] From the above results, heat-shrinkable sheet C, which had fine irregularities formed on its surface, was corona-treated, and was coated and impregnated with organic peroxide, showed the highest values for both the shear force and peeling force at the sealing part. This indicates that the fusion was performed reliably. Furthermore, regarding the characteristics at high temperatures, since the fine irregularities are structurally fused, the fused bond is maintained with little influence from temperature. As described above, the heat-shrinkable sheet of the present invention having a welding surface with fine irregularities is easy to manufacture, and the seal portions are firmly connected, so that high corrosion resistance can be obtained. In addition, for those coated and impregnated with organic peroxide after surface roughening treatment, almost no foaming was observed on the fused surface.
Moreover, it has the advantage of being able to form a heat-sealed portion in a short time, making it practical. Furthermore, the characteristics of the heat-sealed portion are also fully satisfactory.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の一実施例を示し、Aは防食用熱
収縮性シートの内面同士を融着したもの、Bは他
の実施例を示す。 2……熱収縮性シート、3……微細凹凸が施さ
れ必要により有機過酸化物が塗布された融着部。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, in which A shows one in which the inner surfaces of anticorrosion heat-shrinkable sheets are fused together, and B shows another embodiment. 2...Heat-shrinkable sheet, 3...Fusion part provided with fine irregularities and coated with organic peroxide if necessary.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 ゲル分率10〜60%の架橋ポリエチレンまたは
ポリエチレン共重合体であつて一軸方向に延伸さ
れており、その融着部の両面或いは片面には微細
凹凸が形成され、かつ有機過酸化物が塗布含浸さ
れていることを特徴とする防食用熱収縮性シー
ト。
1 Cross-linked polyethylene or polyethylene copolymer with a gel fraction of 10 to 60%, stretched in the uniaxial direction, with fine irregularities formed on both or one side of the fused portion, and coated with organic peroxide. A heat-shrinkable anti-corrosion sheet characterized by being impregnated.
JP5233882A 1982-04-01 1982-04-01 Heat-shrinkable sheet for corrosion protection Granted JPS58171917A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5233882A JPS58171917A (en) 1982-04-01 1982-04-01 Heat-shrinkable sheet for corrosion protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5233882A JPS58171917A (en) 1982-04-01 1982-04-01 Heat-shrinkable sheet for corrosion protection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58171917A JPS58171917A (en) 1983-10-08
JPH0332458B2 true JPH0332458B2 (en) 1991-05-13

Family

ID=12912007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5233882A Granted JPS58171917A (en) 1982-04-01 1982-04-01 Heat-shrinkable sheet for corrosion protection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58171917A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60183120A (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-09-18 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Manufacture of foamed sheet for corrosion protection
JP2596935B2 (en) * 1987-07-14 1997-04-02 日立電線株式会社 Inner surface resin cladding tube
DE3826429A1 (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-15 Rxs Schrumpftech Garnituren Process for producing heat-activatable articles with shape memory from thermoplastic material and heat-activatable articles produced by the process
KR100650501B1 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-11-29 주식회사 한길 Environment-friendly hydrophilic protection block and construction method

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5816419B2 (en) * 1979-12-31 1983-03-31 坂本 光男 skylight device
JPS5923684B2 (en) * 1980-03-17 1984-06-04 住友電気工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of half-split heat shrink tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58171917A (en) 1983-10-08

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