JPH0332493Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Purpose of invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a high-class silk obi.

(Prior art) Traditionally, silk obi, commonly known as maru obi, is made by weaving a front fabric using silk yarn for the front warp and front weft, and a back fabric using silk thread for the back warp and back weft using a bag weave. well known.

However, silk obi woven using this bag obi method has problems in terms of waist and tension, and in order to improve waist and tension, we used a front woven fabric whose front warp and front weft are made of silk, and a back warp and back weft. Between the lining fabric whose weft is made of silk,
A silk obi has been proposed in which the warp and weft are made with a core made of cotton yarn.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, the silk obi using the obi core in which the warp and weft of the prior art are made of cotton threads has lower waist and tension than the silk obi without the obi core. Even if a slight improvement is recognized in terms of waist and tension, the waist and tension required by consumers cannot be obtained, and the waist and tension are still insufficient.

On the other hand, for the latter type of obi in which a cotton thread core is inserted between the front fabric and the lining fabric, for example, the width of the obi is 8 cm.
It weighs 220 to 230 g, which is 220 to 230 g for 1 x 1 x 2 x 5 minutes, which is a problem in terms of weight. In addition, since it uses wire thread, there is a problem in that the original taste of silk obi, that is, the silky ringing, is lost.

Furthermore, since the band core using wire yarn is woven with a high density, air permeability becomes poor.

Furthermore, if a band core made of wire yarn is used as is, there will be a misalignment between the front or back fabric and the band core, which will increase the cost as the band core will have to be fluffed. It also had this problem.

In view of the above circumstances, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a silk obi that has the original taste of a silk obi, has firmness and elasticity without impairing the silk sound, and is suitable for high-class tastes in which the core of the obi does not shift. be.

[Structure of the invention] (Means for solving the problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses a front fabric woven with a silk front warp and a silk front weft, a silk back warp and a silk A silk belt comprising a back fabric woven with a back weft, and a band core woven with a silk warp and a silk weft between the front fabric and the back fabric, wherein at least the band core is made of silk. One of the warp yarns or the silk weft yarns is made into a slub yarn, and each silk weft yarn of the belt core is woven with gaps provided in order to maintain air permeability, and loops are formed at the ears at both ends of each silk weft yarn of the belt core, A silk belt was constructed by passing a sewing thread through this loop and sewing it onto the back side of either the front fabric or the lining fabric.

(Function) This invention uses silk for the front fabric, lining fabric, and band core of a silk belt, uses slub yarn for at least one of the silk weft or silk warp of the belt core, and each silk weft of the belt core is vented. Woven to maintain gender,
In addition, by passing the sewing thread through the loops formed in the ears at both ends of each silk weft of the obi core and sewing it to the back side of either the front fabric or the lining fabric, the silk rumble, which is the original taste of silk, is achieved. To obtain a light and high-grade silk obi which is not impaired, has a firm waist and tension, does not shift or fray, and is breathable.

[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1, for example, the front fabric 1 is made of a double woven fabric woven with one type of silk front warp yarn 3 and two types of silk front weft yarn 5 in a plain weave double weave.
Moreover, the outer fabric 1 has a final finished length (warp direction) l ₁ = 1 shaku 2 sun 5 minutes and a width (weft direction) d ₁ = 9 sun 2 minutes. Furthermore, the surface of the outer fabric 1 may be patterned with various patterns or may be plain.

As shown in FIG. 2, the band core 7 is made of a plain weave fabric woven with silk warp threads 9 and silk weft threads 11. The length l ₂ of the band core 7 is approximately the same as the length l ₁ of the outer fabric 1 after final tailoring, and the width d ₂ is approximately the same as the length l 1 of the outer fabric 1 after final tailoring, for example, d ₂ = 8 sun 2 minutes. It is about 10% narrower than the width _d1 . Moreover, slub yarn is used for the weft 11 of the band core 7, or slub yarn is used for the warp 9, for example, out of 12 yarns.
Using a slub yarn in the proportion of the book, or a slub yarn in the weft 11 and a slub yarn in the warp 9, e.g.
It is preferable that the band core 7 is woven using slub yarns for one out of 12 yarns.

Further, the ears, which are both ends of the weft yarn 11, are all loop-shaped, or are formed into loop shapes at predetermined intervals by, for example, weaving with a drawing loom. Furthermore, if the ears have a loop shape, the intervals between the loops may be set as appropriate.

It is desirable to weave the density of the weft yarns 11 in the band core 7 more coarsely than in the conventional weaving. For example, it can be coarsely woven using a drawing loom.

As shown in FIG. 3, the back fabric 13 is made of a plain weave fabric woven from silk back warps 15 and silk back wefts 17. Moreover, lining fabric 1
3 is finished and has a length l ₃ and a width d ₃ of almost the same specifications as the front warp 3 and front weft 5 of the front fabric 1.

The outer fabric 1, the obi core 7 and the inner fabric 13 make up the fourth fabric.
As shown in the figure, the bag-shaped band 19 is made into a final piece. That is, in FIG. 4, for example, the front side of the front fabric 1 and the front side of the lining fabric 13 are placed back to back, and the inner sides of the ears at both ends are sewn with sewing thread, and then the band core 7 is attached to the sewn lining fabric 13 in the width direction. Tailored by sewing both ends with sewing thread.

In this way, the front fabric 1, the belt core 7 and the back fabric 1
Since silk thread is used for both the warp and weft threads of 3, the bag-shaped obi 19 is made of silk that matches a high-class taste without losing the original taste of silk. It will be done. That is, when the front fabric 1 and the back fabric 13 of the bag-shaped belt 19 are held between fingers and rubbed in the warp direction or the weft direction, a silky, crisp sound unique to silk is produced. Moreover, the waist and tension are better than those using the traditional wire thread core.
It's much better.

In addition, silk thread is used for the warp 9 and weft 11 of the belt core 7, and the width of the belt core 7 is approximately 10% narrower than before, so the bag-shaped belt 19 requires less yarn than before. , become lighter.

Furthermore, by making the density of the weft yarns 11 of the band core 7 coarse, the bag-shaped band 19 has good air permeability and is hygroscopic, so that even when the bag-shaped band 19 is worn, there is no sweating.

If slub yarn is used for the warp or weft of the band core 7 or both the warp and the weft, the band core 7
Since the front fabric 1 and the back fabric 13 are in contact with each other with a predetermined coefficient of friction, there is no possibility of displacement in the longitudinal or weft directions.

Both ends of the width of the band core 7 are sewn to the front fabric 1 or the back fabric 13 with basting threads. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, for example, a band core 7 having a width d ₂ that is about 10% shorter than the width d ₃ of the back fabric 13 is placed on the back fabric 13.
The band core 7 is woven so that loops 21 are formed at the ears, which are both ends of the width. FIG. 5 shows an example in which the loops 21 are woven continuously and uniformly, and FIG. 6 shows an example in which the loops 21 are woven at predetermined intervals.

In FIG. 5, the basting thread 23 is sewn to the A part of both ends of the width of the backing fabric 13, and then the basting thread 23 is passed through the three loops 21.
Sew at part B of lining fabric 13. In this manner, the basting thread 23 is passed through the three loops 21 in order and sewn to the C, D, and E sections of the lining fabric 13, thereby basting the band core 7 to the lining fabric 13.

In addition, in FIG. 6, the basting thread 23 is sewn to the A part of both ends of the width of the back fabric 13, and then the basting thread 23 is sewn to one loop 21.
Pass through and sew at part B of backing fabric 13. Pass the basting thread 23 through one loop 21 in this order,
The band core 7 is attached to the back fabric 13 by sewing it to the C, D, and E sections of the back fabric 13.

Instead of attaching the band core 7 to the back fabric 13, it may be attached to the front fabric 1. In addition, in order to pass the basting thread 23 through the loop 21 of the selvage part of the band core 7, it is sufficient to pass not only one or three basting threads through the loop 21 but also an appropriate number of threads. It is sufficient if it can be sewn onto genuine fabric. The actual fabric may be not only woven fabrics but also other fabrics such as knitted fabrics.

In this way, for example, when sewing the band core 7 to the lining fabric 13 with the sewing thread, by forming a loop at the edge of the width of the band core 7 and weaving, the sewing becomes very simple and easy, and The finishing time is greatly reduced compared to the conventional method. Also, obi core 7
This prevents damage to the fabric and back fabric 13, and prevents it from shifting.

Agents such as insect repellents, preservatives, and fragrances are applied to the bag-shaped band 19. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, for example, a resin processing step 25 in which the band core 7 is subjected to resin processing is provided as a part of the finishing step in which the band core 7 is finished and set. Resin processing equipment 2
5 is a resin processing tank 27 and a pair of rollers 29, 31.
It is made up of. By supplying the resin liquid into the resin processing tank 27 and rotating the pair of rollers 29, 31 as shown in FIG. 7, the resin liquid adheres to the surfaces of the pair of rollers 29, 31. Band core 7 to 1
By passing it between the pair of rollers 29 and 31 and running it from the right to the left in FIG.
The resin liquid adheres to the band core 7. Next, the band core 7 is finished and set by air-drying it and running it in contact with a heated calender roller (not shown), for example.

When the resin processing device 25 impregnates the band core 7 with resin liquid, agents such as insect repellents, preservatives, and fragrances may be added to the resin liquid singly or in combination.
By mixing the resin liquid at an appropriate ratio, the band core 7 is impregnated with chemicals such as insect repellents, preservatives, and fragrances.

Agents such as insect repellents, preservatives, and fragrances may be impregnated not only in the above-mentioned band core but also in the front fabric and the lining fabric.

By impregnating the band core 7 with an insect repellent, a preservative, and an aromatic agent, the bag-shaped band will not be eaten by insects, will not grow mold, and will have a pleasant fragrance.

Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and can be implemented in other forms by making appropriate changes.

[Effect of the invention] As can be understood from the explanation of the embodiments above, according to the present invention, the outer fabric of the bag-shaped belt,
The warp and weft threads of the lining fabric and core of the obi are made of silk to obtain a silk obi that has the original silk sound and has improved waist and tension compared to conventional obi, which suits a light and luxurious taste. be able to.

In addition, by making at least one of the silk warp or the silk weft of the belt core a slub yarn, the front fabric and the belt core are brought into contact with each other, and the back fabric and the belt core are brought into contact with a predetermined coefficient of friction. It does not shift against the outer fabric and lining fabric.

Furthermore, each silk weft thread in the core of the belt is woven with more gaps than in the past, so it has good breathability and moisture absorption, so you won't sweat when you wear the belt. Moreover, loops are formed at the edges of both ends of each silk weft of the obi core, and the basting yarn is passed through these loops and sewn to either the front fabric or the lining fabric, making basting much easier than in the past. It is simple and comfortable, and even if the core of the band is misaligned in the longitudinal direction after wearing, if it is pulled at both ends in the longitudinal direction, the basting thread returns to its original position and is well-fitted, so that the misalignment is corrected.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the outer fabric, Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the band core, Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the back fabric, and Fig. 4 is a bag-shaped silk belt in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIGS. 5 and 6 are plan views showing an example of a method of sewing a core fabric onto a main fabric using basting threads. FIG. 7 is a side view of an example of a resin processing apparatus for applying resin processing to cloth. Explanation of the symbols representing the main parts of the drawing: 1... Outer fabric, 7... Band core, 13... Back fabric, 19... Silk obi, 21... Loop, 23... Sewing thread.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A front fabric woven with silk front warps and silk wefts,
A back fabric woven with silk back warp and silk back weft;
A silk belt comprising a belt core woven with silk warp and silk weft between the front fabric and the back fabric, wherein at least one of the silk warp or the silk weft of the belt core is made of slub yarn. At the same time, each silk weft of the belt core is woven with a gap in order to maintain air permeability, and loops are formed at the selvedges at both ends of each silk weft of the belt core, and the basting yarn is passed through this loop to form the above-mentioned outer fabric or A silk obi characterized by being sewn on the back of one of the lining fabrics.