JPH0334529B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0334529B2 JPH0334529B2 JP287585A JP287585A JPH0334529B2 JP H0334529 B2 JPH0334529 B2 JP H0334529B2 JP 287585 A JP287585 A JP 287585A JP 287585 A JP287585 A JP 287585A JP H0334529 B2 JPH0334529 B2 JP H0334529B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel unit
- assembled
- folded
- hinge
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、折り畳み可能な側壁部材や屋根部材
を使用して組立る構造物のパネルユニツトに関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a panel unit for a structure assembled using foldable side wall members and roof members.
(従来の技術)
従来の組立構造物としては、例えば特公昭58−
56776号公報に開示されたものがある。これは、
各辺に枠材を配設した立方体状枠組に、二側面に
壁材が配設されると共に他の一側面を立方体状枠
組の一側面と同一寸法の開口面とした三角柱状壁
面体が、その壁材配設側面をはさむ辺が立方体状
枠組の中央垂線上に略一致するようにして着脱自
在に取付けられ、かつ展開時に立方体状枠組の各
側面に三角柱状壁面体の開口面を取付けることが
出来るようにしたルームユニツトである。(Prior art) As a conventional assembled structure, for example, the
There is one disclosed in Publication No. 56776. this is,
A triangular prism-shaped wall body has a cubic framework with frame materials arranged on each side, wall materials are arranged on two sides, and the other side has an opening surface of the same size as one side of the cubic framework, It is removably attached so that the sides that sandwich the side surfaces of the wall material approximately coincide with the central perpendicular line of the cubic framework, and the opening surface of the triangular prism-shaped wall body is attached to each side of the cubic framework when expanded. This is a room unit that allows you to
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
上述のルームユニツトは、運搬時や在庫時には
ある程度、その体積を縮小することはできるが、
人力のみで容易に運搬することは不可能である。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The volume of the above-mentioned room unit can be reduced to some extent during transportation and storage, but
It is impossible to easily transport it by human power alone.
すなわち、一般的に従来の組立、分解可能な構
造物の壁面体は、一枚板等で構成されているの
で、それ以上のコンパクト化は困難であるという
問題点があつた。本発明はこの問題点を解決する
ために、一枚の壁面体の面積を更に折り畳んで縮
小することにより、コンパクトに収納できるのは
勿論のこと、運搬時には一括して携帯することを
可能とする上に、この折り畳み可能な壁面体を連
結することにより、仮設建物や簡易建物および展
示構造物や間仕切り等が容易にでき、しかも簡単
かつ速やかに、移動、組立、分解ができるパネル
ユニツトを提供することを目的とするものであ
る。 That is, since the walls of conventional structures that can be assembled and disassembled are generally composed of a single plate or the like, there is a problem in that it is difficult to make them even more compact. In order to solve this problem, the present invention further reduces the area of a single wall by folding it, making it possible to not only store it compactly but also to carry it all together when transporting it. By connecting this foldable wall body to the top, a temporary building, a simple building, an exhibition structure, a partition, etc. can be easily formed, and a panel unit that can be easily and quickly moved, assembled, and disassembled is provided. The purpose is to
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上述の問題点を解決するため本発明において
は、四枚の平板を縦横に二枚づつ並べて配置する
と共に、その十字状の接合部をそれぞれ可撓性の
ある素材により結合してヒンジを形成することに
より、この接合板を前記十字状のヒンジを介して
四つに折り畳めるようにし、さらに必要に応じて
前記接合板の対向する二つの外側縁に、それぞれ
パイプ状のジヨイントを所定の間隔を置いて互い
違いに配設して組立構造物用のパネルユニツトを
構成する。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, four flat plates are arranged side by side, two in each direction, and each of the cross-shaped joints is made of flexible material. By joining together with a certain material to form a hinge, this joining plate can be folded into four parts via the cross-shaped hinge, and if necessary, two opposing outer edges of the joining plate are each folded into four parts. Pipe-shaped joints are arranged alternately at predetermined intervals to constitute a panel unit for an assembled structure.
(作用)
上述のように本発明においては、四枚の平板を
可撓性のあるヒンジ部を介して接合した一枚の接
合板を、十字状のヒンジ部を介して四つに折り畳
めるようにしたから、折り畳めば非常にコンパク
トになるため、収納時に必要なスペースが少なく
て済む上に、運搬時においても一つの建造物に必
要な部材を一括して携行することも容易にでき
る。(Function) As described above, in the present invention, one joined plate made by joining four flat plates through a flexible hinge part can be folded into four parts through a cross-shaped hinge part. Therefore, when folded, it becomes very compact, which requires less space when stored, and also makes it easy to carry all the components necessary for one building at once when transporting.
また前記接合板の対向する二つの外側縁に、そ
れぞれパイプ状のジヨイントを所定の間隔を置い
て互い違いに配設すれば、これらのジヨイントを
重合して連結ピンを挿通することにより、複数の
パネルユニツトを連結して所望の構造物を容易に
組立ることができる。 In addition, if pipe-shaped joints are arranged alternately at a predetermined interval on the two opposing outer edges of the joining plate, multiple panels can be formed by overlapping these joints and inserting connecting pins. Desired structures can be easily assembled by connecting units.
(実施例)
以下、図面について本発明の実施例を説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図中1は、軽量なシート状のプラスチツク、例
えばCFRP、あるいはプラスチツク含浸加工紙等
の板状体を、同形、同面積の方形に形成した平板
で、この四枚の平板1を第1図に示すように、縦
横に二枚づつ並べて配置すると共に、その十字状
の接合部2a,2bを、それぞれ可撓性に富んで
いる素材(例えば、複合ポリプロピレン等の柔軟
なプラスチツク)により結合してヒンジ3を形成
することにより、この接合板Aを前記十字状のヒ
ンジ3を介して四つに折り畳めるようにして組立
構造物のパネルユニツトAを構成する。 In the figure, 1 is a flat plate made of a lightweight sheet-like plastic, such as CFRP, or plastic-impregnated processed paper, formed into a rectangular shape with the same shape and area. As shown, two sheets are arranged side by side vertically and horizontally, and the cross-shaped joints 2a and 2b are connected with highly flexible materials (for example, flexible plastic such as composite polypropylene) to create a hinge. 3, the joint plate A can be folded into four pieces via the cross-shaped hinge 3, thereby forming a panel unit A of the assembly structure.
すなわち第2図に示すように、まずパネルユニ
ツトAを接合部2aのヒンジ3を介して矢印Bの
ように二つ折りできるようにすると共に、この二
つに折り畳んだパネルユニツトAを、さらに第3
図に示すように、接合部2bのヒンジ3を介して
矢印Cのように四つ折りできるようにする。 That is, as shown in FIG. 2, first, the panel unit A can be folded in half as shown by the arrow B via the hinge 3 of the joint part 2a, and then the panel unit A that has been folded in half can be folded into a third fold.
As shown in the figure, it can be folded in four as shown by arrow C via the hinge 3 of the joint 2b.
また必要に応じて、前記接合板Aの対向する二
つの外側縁にそれぞれパイプ状のジヨイント4を
所定の間隔を置いて互い違いに配設する。すなわ
ちこれらのジヨイント4は対向する辺間において
交互に千鳥状に配置する。 Further, if necessary, pipe-shaped joints 4 are arranged alternately on the two opposing outer edges of the joining plate A at predetermined intervals. That is, these joints 4 are arranged alternately in a staggered manner between opposing sides.
上述のように構成すれば、第4図に示すように
複数のパネルユニツトAの各ジヨイント4を重合
することができるから、このジヨイント4の重合
部に連結ピン5を挿通することによつて簡単に複
数のパネルユニツトAを連結して、所望の組立構
造物を得ることができる。 If configured as described above, each joint 4 of a plurality of panel units A can be overlapped as shown in FIG. A desired assembled structure can be obtained by connecting a plurality of panel units A to each other.
第5図は本発明のパネルユニツトAを使用して
組立た最小構造物(三角筒状物)を示すもので、
この他、本発明のパネルユニツトAによれば、第
6図a〜eに示すような各種平面形状の構造物を
容易に組立てることができる。 FIG. 5 shows the minimum structure (triangular cylindrical object) assembled using panel unit A of the present invention.
In addition, according to the panel unit A of the present invention, structures having various planar shapes as shown in FIGS. 6a to 6e can be easily assembled.
また第7図は、一辺の長さを一尋(約1.8m)
とした本発明のパネルユニツトAを使用して組立
た第6図aの具体例である茶室6を示すもので、
7は入口である茶道口、8はその戸に設けた手掛
穴、9は側壁に設けた下地窓、10は屋根、11
は屋根10に設けた天窓、12は屋根10を支承
する梁で、13はその梁12の両側端部を支承す
る梁受である。これらの梁12および梁受13
は、いずれも軽量プラススツチ製のパイプ材を素
材として形成されている。 In addition, Figure 7 shows the length of each side as 1 fathom (approximately 1.8 m).
This figure shows the tea room 6 which is a specific example of FIG. 6a, assembled using the panel unit A of the present invention,
7 is the tea ceremony entrance, 8 is a hand hole in the door, 9 is a base window in the side wall, 10 is the roof, 11
1 is a skylight provided on the roof 10, 12 is a beam that supports the roof 10, and 13 is a beam support that supports both ends of the beam 12. These beams 12 and beam supports 13
Both are made of lightweight plastic pipe material.
(発明の効果)
上述のように、本発明のパネルユニツトAを各
種構造物のモジユールとして連結すれば、例えば
戸外では、簡易物置や仮設小屋、ゴルフ場での雷
避難所やシエルター等をきわめて容易に組立てる
ことができる。なおこれらの構造物の屋根は空気
支持方式にすることもできる。また屋内では、屏
風や間仕切り、広告掲示板や学習部屋等を簡単か
つ速やかに組立ることができるし、分解も容易に
できる。しかも第7図に示したように日本の伝統
建物である茶室6も立ち所に一人で、庭園あるい
は室内に組立たり、また分解することができるか
ら本発明の応用範囲はきわめて広く、非常に便利
であるという利点がある。またパネルユニツトA
は1/4に折り畳めるので、小さい構造物であれば、
全体の構成部材を一人で持ち運ぶことができる上
に、格納する場合もわずかなスペースしか必要と
しないため、運搬が容易で、収納時においても邪
魔にならないというすぐれた効果がある。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, if the panel unit A of the present invention is connected as a module for various structures, for example, it can be extremely easily constructed as a simple storeroom or temporary shed outdoors, or as a lightning shelter or shelter at a golf course. can be assembled into. The roofs of these structures can also be air-supported. Furthermore, indoors, folding screens, partitions, advertising bulletin boards, study rooms, etc. can be assembled easily and quickly, and they can also be easily disassembled. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 7, the tea room 6, which is a traditional Japanese building, can be assembled and disassembled in the garden or indoors by one person, so the scope of application of the present invention is extremely wide and very convenient. It has the advantage of being Also, panel unit A
can be folded to 1/4, so if it is a small structure,
Not only can the entire component be carried by one person, but it requires only a small amount of space when stored, so it has the advantage of being easy to transport and not getting in the way when stored.
第1図は本発明のパネルユニツトの正面図、第
2図および第3図はその折り畳み状態を示す斜視
図、第4図はその連結部を示す斜視図、第5図は
本発明のパネルユニツトを使用した最小構造物の
斜視図、第6図は本発明のパネルユニツトの各種
組立状態を示す平面図、第7図は本発明のパネル
ユニツトを応用して組立た茶室の斜視図である。
1……平板、2a,2b……接合部、3……ヒ
ンジ、4……ジヨイント、A……パネルユニツト
(接合板)、5……連結ピン。
FIG. 1 is a front view of the panel unit of the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing the folded state, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the connecting portion, and FIG. 5 is the panel unit of the present invention. 6 is a plan view showing various assembled states of the panel unit of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a tea room assembled using the panel unit of the present invention. 1...Flat plate, 2a, 2b...Joint portion, 3...Hinge, 4...Joint, A...Panel unit (joint plate), 5...Connecting pin.
Claims (1)
と共に、その十字状の接合部をそれぞれ可撓性の
ある素材により結合してヒンジを形成することに
より、この接合板を前記十字状のヒンジを介して
四つに折り畳めるようにした事を特徴とする組立
構造物用のパネルユニツト。 2 前記接合板の対向する二つの外側縁に、それ
ぞれパイプ状のジヨイントを所定の間隔を置いて
互い違いに配設してなる特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の組立構造物用のパネルユニツト。[Scope of Claims] 1. This joint plate is created by arranging four flat plates, two in each row, vertically and horizontally, and connecting their cross-shaped joints with flexible materials to form a hinge. A panel unit for an assembled structure, characterized in that the panel unit can be folded into four parts via the cross-shaped hinge. 2. The panel unit for an assembled structure according to claim 1, wherein pipe-shaped joints are alternately arranged at predetermined intervals on two opposing outer edges of the joint plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP287585A JPS61162646A (en) | 1985-01-11 | 1985-01-11 | Panel unit for assembling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP287585A JPS61162646A (en) | 1985-01-11 | 1985-01-11 | Panel unit for assembling structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61162646A JPS61162646A (en) | 1986-07-23 |
| JPH0334529B2 true JPH0334529B2 (en) | 1991-05-23 |
Family
ID=11541524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP287585A Granted JPS61162646A (en) | 1985-01-11 | 1985-01-11 | Panel unit for assembling structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61162646A (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-01-11 JP JP287585A patent/JPS61162646A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61162646A (en) | 1986-07-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3751865A (en) | Modular building construction | |
| US4133149A (en) | Foldable portable shelter | |
| US4779514A (en) | Portable building | |
| JP3017317B2 (en) | Unit and its double-sided deployment structure | |
| US4986038A (en) | Component exhibit system | |
| US4145850A (en) | Folding modular building structure | |
| US4635411A (en) | Construction panel system | |
| US5363627A (en) | Foldable assembly of like size and shape structural members, foldable for handling packaging, shipping, and storage, and unfolded and utilized as principal members of structures | |
| US3528559A (en) | Display device | |
| US4748995A (en) | Tent frame | |
| US4780344A (en) | Reversibly expandable three-dimensional structure | |
| US5111631A (en) | Modular display construction system | |
| US3186524A (en) | Panelized building construction | |
| US4063585A (en) | Display assembly and component parts therefore | |
| US5115855A (en) | Flat panel portable exhibit display and hinge | |
| US5896718A (en) | Collapsible panel and modular enclosure and partition system | |
| US3921349A (en) | Structural component and structures comprising the same | |
| US3766693A (en) | Shelter structure | |
| US6250021B1 (en) | Temporary or semi-permanent shelter | |
| US3752089A (en) | Load bearing structure | |
| US20090095337A1 (en) | Modular folding display booth structure | |
| US5566514A (en) | Self-supporting building structure | |
| US4937987A (en) | Temporary building structure | |
| GB2225358A (en) | Portable foldable shelter | |
| US3297384A (en) | Easily assembled steel structure |