JPH0337470Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0337470Y2 JPH0337470Y2 JP1985175399U JP17539985U JPH0337470Y2 JP H0337470 Y2 JPH0337470 Y2 JP H0337470Y2 JP 1985175399 U JP1985175399 U JP 1985175399U JP 17539985 U JP17539985 U JP 17539985U JP H0337470 Y2 JPH0337470 Y2 JP H0337470Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support pipe
- side fence
- operation lever
- rolling operation
- cylindrical stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は寝台等の側部に構成して布団等のずり
落ちや患者等の転落を防止するための側棚に関
し、特に側柵本体に構成した支柱パイプを、寝台
等の側部フレームの上側に形成した嵌合部に嵌合
して使用状態とする側柵に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention relates to a side shelf that is constructed on the side of a bed, etc., to prevent bedding, etc. from falling off, or a patient, etc., from falling. The present invention relates to a side fence in which the constructed support pipe is fitted into a fitting portion formed on the upper side of a side frame of a bed or the like to be in use.
(従来の技術)
側柵本体に構成した支柱パイプを、寝台等の側
部フレームの上側に形成した嵌合部に嵌合して使
用状態とする側柵では、必要に際しての取外しを
容易に行えるようにするために、抜け止めの機構
を設けているものが少ない。(Prior art) In a side fence in which a support pipe constructed on the side fence body is fitted into a fitting part formed on the upper side of a side frame of a bed or the like to be in use, it can be easily removed when necessary. In order to do this, there are few devices that have a mechanism to prevent them from coming off.
(考案が解決しようとする課題)
抜け止めの機構を設けていないものでは、不意
に抜けてしまつたり、容易に抜けてしまうため
に、ボケ老人等が抜き取つて凶器として使用した
例がある等、容易に抜けてしまうことによるいろ
いろな問題点がある。しかしながら、診察やベツ
ドメーキングあるいは患者の乗り降り等の、必要
に際しては容易な操作により取外しができない
と、非常に面倒である。(Problem that the invention aims to solve) If the device does not have a mechanism to prevent it from coming off, it may come off unexpectedly or easily, and there are cases where an old man, etc., has pulled it out and used it as a weapon. There are various problems caused by easy removal. However, it is very troublesome if it cannot be easily removed when necessary, such as when making a medical examination, making a bed, or getting on and off a patient.
本考案は、かかる従来の課題を解決することを
目的とする。 The present invention aims to solve such conventional problems.
(課題を解決するための手段)
上記の課題を解決するための本考案の構成を、
実施例に対応する図面を参照して説明すると、本
考案の寝台等の側柵は、側柵本体1に構成した支
柱パイプ2内に作動杆3を移動自在に設け、その
一側を支柱パイプ2の下端から突出させる構成と
すると共に、該作動杆3の一側に鍔部4を設け、
該鍔部4と前記支柱パイプ2の下端間に、軸方向
の圧縮により弾性的に変形して半径方向に突出自
在な筒状ストツパー体5を介装し、前記側柵本体
1の占有空間内に位置する前記支柱パイプ2の上
部横側に転動操作レバー10を設けると共に、こ
の転動操作レバー10に対応して支柱パイプ2の
横側に連通穴6を設け、前記転動操作レバー10
と前記作動杆3の上部とを、トグルリンク機構を
構成するように前記連通穴6を通して連結リンク
11で連結したものである。(Means for solving the problem) The structure of the present invention to solve the above problem is as follows.
To explain with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments, the side fence for a bed or the like of the present invention has an operating rod 3 movably provided in a support pipe 2 formed in a side fence main body 1, and one side of the side fence is provided with a support pipe 2. 2, and a flange 4 is provided on one side of the operating rod 3,
A cylindrical stopper body 5 is interposed between the collar portion 4 and the lower end of the support pipe 2, and is elastically deformed by axial compression and can freely protrude in the radial direction. A rolling operation lever 10 is provided on the upper side of the support pipe 2 located at , and a communication hole 6 is provided on the side of the support pipe 2 corresponding to this rolling operation lever 10 .
and the upper part of the operating rod 3 are connected by a connecting link 11 through the communicating hole 6 so as to form a toggle link mechanism.
(作用及び実施例)
以上の構成の作用を図に示す実施例と共に説明
すると、まず第1図及び第2図aに示すように転
動操作レバー10が反時計回りに回動した状態に
於いては、作動杆3は下部位置に支持され、従つ
て筒状ストツパー体5は鍔部4と支柱パイプ2の
下端間に圧縮されないので、半径方向に突出しな
い。従つて支柱パイプ2の下部は、第1図に示す
ように寝台の側部フレーム12等に構成した嵌合
部13内に容易に挿入して嵌合したり、また抜い
たりすることができる。(Function and Examples) To explain the function of the above configuration together with the embodiment shown in the drawings, first, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 a, when the rolling operation lever 10 is rotated counterclockwise, In this case, the operating rod 3 is supported at a lower position, and therefore the cylindrical stopper body 5 is not compressed between the collar portion 4 and the lower end of the support pipe 2, and therefore does not protrude in the radial direction. Therefore, the lower part of the support pipe 2 can be easily inserted into the fitting part 13 formed on the side frame 12 of the bed or the like, as shown in FIG. 1, and can be removed.
このようにして支柱パイプ2の下部を前記嵌合
部13に嵌合した後、転動操作レバー10を第2
図bに示すように時計回りに転動すると、連結リ
ンク11によつて作動杆3が上方に移動させられ
るので、鍔部4と支柱パイプ2の下端間の距離が
短縮され、筒状ストツパー体5が圧縮される。従
つて、この筒状ストツパー体5は弾性的に変形し
て半径方向に突出して、この部分の外径が大きく
なり、その外側面が前記嵌合部13の内壁に圧接
する。このようにして、転動操作レバー10が転
動の終点に至ると、連結リンク11及び作動杆3
と共にトグルリンク機構を構成する転動操作レバ
ー10は、トグル位置を越えた状態となつて支持
される。従つて作動杆3は上方に移動した位置で
支持され、そして筒状ストツパー体5は、上述の
圧縮状態、即ち半径方向に突出した状態が維持さ
れるので、前述したように嵌合部13の内壁に圧
接した状態が維持され、支柱パイプ2の下部はこ
の圧接部位の摩擦力により嵌合部13からの抜け
を防止される。そのため支柱パイプ2が不意に抜
けてしまつたり、意識の正常でないボケ老人等が
簡単に抜き取つて凶器として使用するようなこと
を防止することができる。 After fitting the lower part of the support pipe 2 into the fitting part 13 in this way, the rolling operation lever 10 is moved to the second position.
As it rolls clockwise as shown in Figure b, the operating rod 3 is moved upward by the connecting link 11, so the distance between the collar 4 and the lower end of the support pipe 2 is shortened, and the cylindrical stopper body 5 is compressed. Therefore, this cylindrical stopper body 5 is elastically deformed and protrudes in the radial direction, the outer diameter of this portion increases, and its outer surface comes into pressure contact with the inner wall of the fitting portion 13. In this way, when the rolling operation lever 10 reaches the end point of rolling, the connecting link 11 and the operating rod 3
The rolling operation lever 10, which together constitute a toggle link mechanism, is supported beyond the toggle position. Therefore, the operating rod 3 is supported in the upwardly moved position, and the cylindrical stopper body 5 is maintained in the above-mentioned compressed state, that is, the state in which it protrudes in the radial direction. The state in which the support pipe 2 is in pressure contact with the inner wall is maintained, and the lower part of the support pipe 2 is prevented from coming off from the fitting portion 13 due to the frictional force of this pressure contact portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the support pipe 2 from accidentally coming off, or from being easily pulled out by a mentally unstable elderly person or the like and using it as a weapon.
次に、上述の第2図bの状態に於いて、個所a
を引いたり、または個所bを押したりして転動操
作レバー10を反時計回りに転動すると、作動杆
3が下方に移動して、鍔部4と支柱パイプ2の下
端間の距離が伸長し、筒状ストツパー体5は、そ
の圧縮が解除され、半径方向に突出しなくなる。
こうして支柱パイプ2の下部は、再び上述したよ
うに嵌合部13内から容易に抜くことができるよ
うになる。従つて例えば診察や治療あるいはベツ
ドメーキングや寝台に対する患者の乗り降り等の
必要に際しては、簡単な操作で側柵を取外すこと
ができる。 Next, in the state shown in FIG. 2b above, place a
When the rolling operation lever 10 is rolled counterclockwise by pulling or pushing point b, the operating rod 3 moves downward and the distance between the collar 4 and the lower end of the support pipe 2 increases. However, the cylindrical stopper body 5 is decompressed and no longer protrudes in the radial direction.
In this way, the lower part of the support pipe 2 can be easily removed from the fitting part 13 again as described above. Therefore, the side rails can be removed with a simple operation when necessary, for example, for examination, treatment, bed making, and getting a patient on and off the bed.
尚、実施例に於いて、第1図と第2図に示す筒
状ストツパー体5は、容易に弾性的に変形自在な
ゴム等の材質で筒体として構成したものであり、
また第3図の筒状ストツパー体5は、自体では材
質的に弾性的に変形が容易でない筒体に、切欠7
を軸方向の両端から交互に形成して容易に弾性的
に変形自在に構成したものである。この実施例の
動作は第3図b,cに示しているが、この動作は
第2図a,bに示す動作に対応するものである。
また以上の実施例に於いては、作動杆3、鍔部
4、筒状ストツパー体5及び操作操作を行う転動
操作レバー10は、一本の支柱パイプ2に対して
のみ設けているが、複数本に対して設けることも
できる。 In the embodiment, the cylindrical stopper body 5 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is constructed as a cylindrical body made of a material such as rubber that is easily elastically deformable.
Further, the cylindrical stopper body 5 shown in FIG.
are formed alternately from both ends in the axial direction so as to be easily elastically deformable. The operation of this embodiment is shown in FIGS. 3b and 3c, which corresponds to the operation shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b.
Further, in the above embodiment, the operating rod 3, the collar portion 4, the cylindrical stopper body 5, and the rolling operating lever 10 for operating are provided only for one support pipe 2. It can also be provided for multiple books.
(考案の効果)
本考案は以上の通り、側柵本体に構成した支柱
パイプを、寝台等の側部フレームの上側に形成し
た嵌合部に嵌合して使用状態とする側柵に於い
て、支柱パイプの下部に軸方向の圧縮により弾性
的に変形して半径方向に突出自在な筒状ストツパ
ー体を構成したので、側柵としての使用時に於い
ては、支柱パイプが前記嵌合部から不意に抜けて
しまつたり、あるいはボケ老人等の、意識の正常
でない人が簡単に外して凶器として使用する危険
を防止することができると共に、診察やベツドメ
ーキングあるいは患者等の乗り降り等の必要に際
しては容易な操作により取外しができるという効
果がある。特に本考案に於いて筒状ストツパー体
の操作は上記の構成のトグルリンク機構により行
う構成であるので、筒状ストツパー体の圧縮力が
大きくても軽い操作力で十分な圧縮力を加えるこ
とができると共に、操作ねじ等を用いた機構のよ
うに操作に手間取ることもなく、ワンタツチ的に
操作を行うことができ、そして筒状ストツパー体
を操作する転動操作レバーは側柵本体の占有空間
内に設けているので操作時以外に邪魔とならず、
また意識が正常な寝台等上の患者自身でも操作可
能であり、乗り降りに際して看護人の手を煩わせ
ないようにすることができるという効果がある。(Effects of the invention) As described above, the present invention provides a side fence in which the support pipe formed on the side fence body is fitted into the fitting part formed on the upper side of the side frame of a bed etc. to be put into use. Since a cylindrical stopper body that can be elastically deformed by axial compression and protrude in the radial direction is formed at the bottom of the support pipe, when used as a side fence, the support pipe can be removed from the fitting part. This prevents the risk of it being accidentally pulled out, or easily removed by someone who is not in a normal state of consciousness, such as an elderly person, and using it as a weapon. has the advantage that it can be removed with easy operation. In particular, in the present invention, the operation of the cylindrical stopper body is performed by the toggle link mechanism of the above configuration, so even if the compression force of the cylindrical stopper body is large, sufficient compression force can be applied with a light operation force. At the same time, it can be operated with one touch without requiring the time and effort of a mechanism that uses operating screws, etc., and the rolling operation lever that operates the cylindrical stopper body is located within the space occupied by the side fence body. Since it is located in the corner, it does not get in the way except when operating
Furthermore, it can be operated by a conscious patient on a bed or the like, and there is an advantage that the patient does not have to bother the nurse when getting on and off the bed.
第1図は本考案の一実施例の全体説明的斜視
図、第2図a,bは第1図の構成及び動作を示す
要部説明的断面図、第3図は筒状ストツパー体の
他の実施例を表したもので、aは筒状ストツパー
体の斜視図、b,cはaの筒状ストツパー体を用
いた構成及び動作を示す要部説明的断面図であ
る。
符号、1……側柵本体、2……支柱パイプ、3
……作動杆、4……鍔部、5……筒状ストツパー
体、6……連通穴、7……切欠、10……転動操
作レバー、11……連結リンク、12……側部フ
レーム、13……嵌合部。
FIG. 1 is an overall explanatory perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2 a and b are explanatory sectional views of main parts showing the structure and operation of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cylindrical stopper body and other parts. FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a cylindrical stopper body, and FIGS. 2B and 2C are explanatory cross-sectional views of main parts showing the structure and operation using the cylindrical stopper body of FIG. Code, 1... Side fence body, 2... Support pipe, 3
... Operating rod, 4 ... Flange, 5 ... Cylindrical stopper body, 6 ... Communication hole, 7 ... Notch, 10 ... Rolling operation lever, 11 ... Connection link, 12 ... Side frame , 13... Fitting portion.
Claims (1)
動自在に設け、その一側を支柱パイプの下端から
突出させる構成とすると共に、該作動杆の一側に
鍔部を設け、該鍔部と前記支柱パイプの下端間
に、軸方向の圧縮により弾性的に変形して半径方
向に突出自在な筒状ストツパー体を介装し、前記
側柵本体の占有空間内に位置する前記支柱パイプ
の上部横側に転動操作レバーを設けると共に、こ
の転動操作レバーに対応して支柱パイプの横側に
連通穴を設け、前記転動操作レバーと前記作動杆
の上部とを、トグルリンク機構を構成するように
前記連通穴を通して連結リンクで連結したことを
特徴とする寝台等の側柵。 An operating rod is movably provided in the support pipe constructed on the side fence main body, and one side thereof is configured to protrude from the lower end of the support pipe, and a flange is provided on one side of the operation rod, and the flange A cylindrical stopper body that is elastically deformed by axial compression and freely protrudes in the radial direction is interposed between the lower ends of the support pipes, and the upper part of the support pipes is located in the space occupied by the side fence body. A rolling operation lever is provided on the side, and a communication hole is provided on the side of the support pipe corresponding to the rolling operation lever, and the rolling operation lever and the upper part of the operating rod form a toggle link mechanism. A side fence for a bed, etc., characterized in that the side fence is connected by a connecting link through the communication hole so as to be connected to the side fence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985175399U JPH0337470Y2 (en) | 1985-11-14 | 1985-11-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985175399U JPH0337470Y2 (en) | 1985-11-14 | 1985-11-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6285168U JPS6285168U (en) | 1987-05-30 |
| JPH0337470Y2 true JPH0337470Y2 (en) | 1991-08-08 |
Family
ID=31114689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985175399U Expired JPH0337470Y2 (en) | 1985-11-14 | 1985-11-14 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0337470Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009165502A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-30 | Paramount Bed Co Ltd | Bed side fence |
| JP7039189B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2022-03-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming apparatus equipped with an optical print head |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS532756U (en) * | 1976-06-26 | 1978-01-11 | ||
| JPS53112364A (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1978-09-30 | Fuji Koeki Corp | Elastic pipe |
-
1985
- 1985-11-14 JP JP1985175399U patent/JPH0337470Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6285168U (en) | 1987-05-30 |
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