JPH033781B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a roof side device used at the gable end of a roof.

An object of the present invention is to provide a roof side device that is easy to construct, has a good appearance, has perfect rain protection, and is adjustable in installation.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a side reinforcement material made of metal such as aluminum alloy or synthetic resin and extrusion-molded to have a substantially inverted L-shape in cross section. The member 1 is composed of an upper horizontal part 1a, a lower horizontal part 1b, and a vertical part 1c. Reference numeral 2 denotes a first upward projecting edge provided perpendicularly to one end edge of the upper horizontal portion 1a, and has a horizontal flange 2a at the upper end. Reference numeral 3 denotes a second upward projecting edge which is vertically provided inside the upward projecting edge 2 in parallel with the upward projecting edge 2 at a predetermined interval in the upper horizontal portion 1a, and has a horizontal flange 3a at the upper end. are doing. Reference numeral 4 denotes a downward groove provided in the longitudinal direction on the opposite side of the upward projecting edge 2 in the upper horizontal portion 1a. Longitudinal protrusions 5a and 5b are integrally provided on the lower surface of the upper horizontal portion 1a and the upper surface of the lower horizontal portion 1b.

6 is a mounting hole drilled in the vertical portion 1c. ,
Reference numeral 7 designates a long hole drilled in the longitudinal direction of the vertical portion 1c. The side reinforcement 1 has a fixing device 8 and a washer 9.
into the elongated hole 7 through the gable plate 1 on the side of the ridge.
Fixed to 0.

Reference numeral 11 denotes a side lower corner decorative member that fits into the end of the side reinforcing member 1. The member 11 is, for example, a main body portion 11a made of aluminum alloy casting and having an L-shaped cross section.
and a rear protrusion 11b having an inverted L-shaped cross section and integrally provided at the rear thereof. 11c is a fixing piece integrally provided at the rear of the main body part 11a, similar to the rear protruding part 11b, and has a fixing hole 12 bored therein.

After fixing the side reinforcing member 1 to the gable board 10, the side lower corner decorative member 11 is attached. In this case, the lower horizontal portion 1b of the side reinforcing member 1 is attached to the rear protrusion 11b of the decorative member 11. The other fixing piece 11c is brought into close contact with the outside of the vertical part 1c of the side reinforcing member 1, the fixing hole 12 is aligned with the mounting hole 6, and the screw 13 is screwed in to fix the fixing piece 11c.

Once the side lower corner decorative member 11 is fixed, the outer cover member 14 is fitted into the side reinforcing member 1 from the side. The outer cover member 14 has a U-shaped cross section, and a groove 14c is provided on the upper surface of the upper flange 14a of the cover member 14, and a groove 14d is provided on the lower surface of the lower flange 14b. 14e is a protrusion provided at the lower end of the cover member 14 and having a circular cross section. In order to fit the outer cover member 14 into the side reinforcement member 1, the upper and lower flanges 14 of the outer cover member 14 are
The grooves 14c and 14d provided in the grooves a and 14b may be engaged with the longitudinal protrusions 5a and 5b of the side reinforcing member.

Once the outer cover member 14 has been attached, next the eaves reinforcement cover 15 is attached from the outside. That is, the upper end 15a of the eaves reinforcement cover 15 is connected to the downward groove 4 of the side reinforcement 1, and the groove 15b provided at the lower end of the eave reinforcement cover 15 is connected to the lower protrusion 14e of the outer cover member 14. It is only necessary to fit and engage with each other, and then shift it in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 3 and fit it into the side lower corner decorative member 11.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the side part of the roof completed as described above. The first upward projecting edge 2 provided on the upper horizontal portion 1a of the side reinforcing member 1 is connected to the end roof plate 16 on the heat insulating material 25 stretched on the base plate 24.
The connecting material 1 is arranged in parallel with the waterproof wall 18 at an interval.
9 is straddled and fixed.

The connecting member 19 is made of metal such as aluminum alloy or synthetic resin, and has a main body 27 having a substantially H-shaped cross section as shown in FIGS. Connecting material body fixing leg piece 2
0 and 20', and external waterproof leg pieces 21 and 21' that hang downward from slightly inside the outer edges of upper pieces 29 and 29' that extend at right angles to the upper part of the main body 27.
Note that the legs of the H-shaped main body 27 are used as internal waterproof leg pieces 22, 22', and the connecting material body fixing leg pieces 20, 2 are used as internal waterproof leg pieces 22, 22'.
0' is configured to be slightly longer than the outer waterproof leg pieces 21, 21' and the inner waterproof leg piece, and its tip is located at a lower position.

External waterproof leg pieces 21, 21' and internal waterproof leg piece 22,
22' between the connecting material first waterproof adjustment part A, the internal waterproof leg pieces 22, 22' and the connecting material main body fixing leg pieces 20, 2.
0' is the connecting material second waterproof adjustment part B.

Projections 31 and 31' are formed on both sides of the upper recess 30 of the connecting material main body 27, and the horizontal portion 2
8, elongated holes 33 for mounting nails 32 are formed at intervals between the connecting material body fixing leg pieces 20, 20'.

Reference numeral 23 denotes a cover that covers the upper part of the connecting member 19, and has first engaging pieces 34, 34' and second engaging pieces 35, 35' that hang down from both ends and toward the center, respectively. This second engagement piece 35,3
5' are formed with grooves 36, 36' that engage with the protrusions 31, 31' of the connecting material main body 27, and these first
The engaging pieces 34, 34' and the second engaging pieces 35, 3
5' are the upper pieces 29 and 2 of the connecting material main body 27, respectively.
It is adapted to fit on the outside and inside of 99'.

FIG. 8 shows a roof plate 16 made of a metal plate such as an aluminum alloy or painted iron plate or a synthetic resin plate, and the roof plate 16 has a drainage wall 37 rising upward on the ridge side.
An eaves engaging portion 38 is formed by bending downward on the eaves side. Then, after each side portion thereof is bent upward, it is further bent downward, and the engaging waterproof wall 17,
17', and waterproof walls 18, 1 are formed parallel to and spaced apart from the engaging waterproof walls 17, 17'.
8' is bent upward. Reference numeral 39 denotes a plurality of reinforcing strips extending parallel to the engaging waterproof walls 17, 17'.

The procedure for assembling a roof using the roof side device of the present invention is as follows.

1. Nail the pins 40 to the roof board 26 at predetermined positions. (Fig. 9.) 2. Lay the heat insulating material 25 between the holes 40.

3. Using the tip of the eaves as the installation standard, mark the construction dimensions from the eaves to the ridge with ink lines to set the vertical and horizontal construction standards.

4. Nail the eaves support material 41 to the eaves.

5 Nail the side reinforcement 1 to the gable board 10.

6 Fit the side removable cover 14 onto the side reinforcing member 1.

7 Hang the metal roof plate 16 on the eave support material 41 and temporarily secure it.

8 Install the connecting material 19 across the metal roof board 16 and nail it along the black lines.

9. Bolt the eaves connecting material cover 28 to the eaves connecting material.

10 Fit the connecting material cover 23 onto the connecting material 19.

11 Fit the eaves reinforcement material 29 to connect the eaves connecting material cover 28 and the connecting material cover 23.

12 Connection material 1 adjacent to connection material 19 in the ridge
Attach the ridge door plate 42 to 9.

13 Connect the ridge cap 43 and ridge cap connection cover 44 with the connector 45
Connect and fit the connecting material 19 and the connecting material cover 23 using the ridge crown mounting bracket 46.

14 Connect the tomoe crown 47 to the connecting material 19 and the connecting material cover 23 using the connector 45 and the ridge crown mounting bracket 46 and fit it.

In this way, the engaging waterproof wall 17 of the roof board 16 and the second upward projecting edge 3 of the side reinforcing member 1 are engaged with the first waterproof adjusting portion A of the connecting member 19, and the second waterproof adjusting portion A is engaged with the first waterproof adjusting portion A of the connecting member 19. The waterproof wall 18 of the roof board 16 and the first upwardly directed edge 2 of the side reinforcing member 1 engage with the portion B.

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the side reinforcing material, the roof plate, and the connecting material main body are combined, and the connecting material main body is installed astride the roof board and the side reinforcing material that are arranged in parallel. The central mounting fixed leg piece is firmly attached to the roofing board, and the second upward projecting edge and the first upward projecting edge of the side reinforcing member in the longitudinal direction, and the external waterproof leg piece and internal waterproof leg of the connecting material main body The pieces are installed by simply fitting into each other, and the connecting material body, side reinforcement members, and roof sheet are assembled and installed so that they can slide freely against each other against thermal expansion, and the connecting material body, side reinforcement members, and The roof plate can be made of materials with different coefficients of thermal expansion, and the main body of the connecting material is the first part of the side reinforcing material.
Utilizing the drainage groove between the upper projecting edge, the second upward projecting edge, and the engagement waterproof wall and the waterproof wall, the first waterproof adjustment section interval width space of the connecting material main body and the second waterproof adjustment are performed. With the width space between parts, external waterproof leg pieces, and internal waterproof leg pieces,
It prevents the surface tension and capillary phenomenon of rainwater, and forms a double-triple green water structure with the main body of the connecting material, the side reinforcement materials, and the roof plate to completely shut off the rain, and straddles this with the side reinforcement materials and the roof plate. The combined structure of the connecting material body is as follows:
The second upward projecting edge and the first upward projecting edge of the side reinforcing material and the engagement waterproof wall between the roof plate and the waterproof wall are the external waterproof leg pieces, internal waterproof leg pieces, fixed leg pieces, etc. of the connecting material main body. installed in the first waterproof adjustment part space and the second waterproof adjustment part space of the interval, the second upward projecting edge, the first upward projecting edge and the engaging waterproof wall, both sides of the waterproof wall forming a space, Utilizing the space having the adjustment width of the first waterproof adjustment section and the second waterproof adjustment section, the roof plate and the side reinforcing material are moved left and right and installed, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11. It is possible to install either a wide installation width installation or a narrow installation width installation, and the field width of the field surface of the house where the side reinforcement material, roof plate and connection material body are installed is not the standard dimension width length, and the roof Even if there is a plus or minus error in the width, the adjustment width space of the first waterproof adjustment part of the connecting material body can be used to move and adjust the side reinforcement and roof board in the forward or reverse direction for easy installation. Easy to make, low cost, short construction time, and completely waterproof.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

1 to 3 are perspective views of a side member of the roof side device according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the roof side, FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the connecting material body, and FIG. Fifth
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting material cover, Figure 8 is a slope view of the roof shingles, Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the entire roof, and Figures 10 a, b, and c are roof shingle joints. FIGS. 11a and 11b are cross-sectional views of the side member mounting portion in different states. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Side reinforcement material, 1a... Upper horizontal part, 1b... Lower horizontal part, 1... Vertical part, 2... First upward projecting edge, 2
a...Horizontal flange, 3...Second upward projecting edge, 3a...Horizontal flange, 4...Downward groove, 5a, 5b...Longitudinal protrusion, 6...Mounting hole, 7...Long hole, 8...Fixing tool, 9
... Washer, 10... Gable board, 11... Decorative member, 1
2...Fixing hole, 13...Screw, 14...Outer cover member, 14a...Upper flange, 14b...Lower flange, 14c, 14d...Concave groove, 14e...Protrusion, 15
...Eave reinforcement cover, 16...Roof board, 17,1
7'... Engagement waterproof wall, 18, 18'... Waterproof wall, 19...
Connecting material, 20, 20'...Connecting material body fixing leg piece, 2
1, 21'... External waterproof leg piece, 22, 22'... Internal waterproof leg piece, 23... Cover, 24... Base plate, 25... Insulating material, 26... Sheath board, 27... Connecting material body, 28...
horizontal part, 29, 29'... upper piece, 30... upper recessed part,
31, 31'... Projection, 32... Mounting nail, 33... Long hole,
34, 34'...first engagement piece, 35, 35'...second
engaging piece, 36, 36'...concave groove, 37...water cutting wall, 3
8...Eaves engagement part, 39...Reinforcement strip, 40...Thread, 4
1... Eave support material, 42... Ridge door panel, 43... Ridge crown,
44... Ridge crown connection cover, 45... Connector.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A cross-sectional path in which two upwardly extending edges parallel to each other at an interval are provided on one side of the upper horizontal portion, and a vertical portion parallel to the upwardly extending edges is provided on the intermediate lower surface of the upper horizontal portion. An inverted L-shaped side reinforcing member and an upwardly facing waterproof wall are formed along the left and right side edges, and an upwardly facing engaging waterproof wall is provided parallel to the waterproof wall at a distance inward of the waterproof wall. a roof plate, and external waterproof leg pieces facing downward are provided on the lower surfaces of both sides, and inner waterproof leg pieces are provided inwardly facing downward at a distance from the outer waterproof leg pieces, and the lower ends thereof are provided on the lower surface of the approximately center, and the lower ends thereof and a connecting material body provided with a connecting material body fixed leg piece located below the lower end of the internal waterproof leg piece, and the connecting material body is connected between the opposing side edges of the side reinforcing member and the roof plate. so that the side reinforcing material and the roof plate are movable in the longitudinal direction and in the direction transverse to the longitudinal direction with respect to the connecting material main body when installed across the connecting material body,
A pair of external waterproof leg pieces of the connecting material main body are located respectively on the outside of the upward projecting edge of the side reinforcing member and on the inside of the engaging waterproof wall of the roof board, and a pair of internal waterproof leg pieces are respectively located A roof side device, characterized in that it fits between the upward projecting edges of the side reinforcing material and between the engaging waterproof wall and the waterproof wall of the roof board.