JPH03503496A - 梗節係合手段 - Google Patents

梗節係合手段

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Publication number
JPH03503496A
JPH03503496A JP1511519A JP51151989A JPH03503496A JP H03503496 A JPH03503496 A JP H03503496A JP 1511519 A JP1511519 A JP 1511519A JP 51151989 A JP51151989 A JP 51151989A JP H03503496 A JPH03503496 A JP H03503496A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
infarct
bridge member
clip
hole
engagement means
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
JP1511519A
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English (en)
Other versions
JPH06128B2 (ja
Inventor
ドーブ・ジヨン
ラーマタルラ,アブダル・アズイズ
セル,フイリツプ・ジヨン
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サージクラフト・リミテツド
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Publication of JPH03503496A publication Critical patent/JPH03503496A/ja
Publication of JPH06128B2 publication Critical patent/JPH06128B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • A61B17/7053Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant with parts attached to bones or to each other by flexible wires, straps, sutures or cables

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 使節係合手段 本発明はを椎手術に供するための使節係合手段に関する。
使節捩子は、を椎の内固定系における使用に関しては良く知られている。しかし ながら、使節捩子を分節を椎固定系へ用いようとする試みには問題が生じる。成 る使節捩子は、これを分節を椎固定に使用されるウッド、若しくは他の装置に固 定するためのワイヤを必要とする。それに代えて時々用いられるのは、プレート (ロッドに代わる)または注文製作の装置の使用である。使節捩子は、板(l  am 1na)が呈されない場合、及びその結果として補助板(sub−1am lna)結紮法が不適切な場合に使用し得る。
本発明の目的は、「ルキューロツド(Luque rods)Jの如き分節が存 在するを椎固定用装置、即ち更に詳しくは、背部を椎手術用の「ハートシル矩形 (Hartshill Rectangles)Jとの使用に特に適する使節係 合手段を提供することである。
本発明によれば、使節係合手段は、弧形の各側部に孔が設けられた弧状中央部分 と、各々が使節捩子を回転可能に収容する穴が設けられた一対の概ね共平面な端 部とを有するブリッジ部材と:各々が、ブリッジ部材の弧状部分の一つの孔に係 合可能な先端と、使節捩子を回転可能に収容する穴が設けられた固定部分とを有 する一対のクリ・ノブ部材とを備え:クリップ部材の先端がブリッジ部材の弧状 部分の個々の孔に係合した際に、クリップ部材の穴がブリ・ツブ部材の個々の端 部の穴に揃えられ、クリップ部材のその先端と固定部分との間の部分がクランク 状に曲げられることにより、この部分が、ブリッジ部材の弧状部分と個々の端部 との間の係合部と共に、を椎固定装置のロッド若しくはロッド状部分を取り囲む ための一対のクランプ留め部品を形成する。
本発明の使節係合手段が使用される場合としては、目下のところ次の3つの順位 な場合が予想される。
1、腰部領域に既に広範囲の椎弓切除結紮がなされている場合。
2、特にを椎滑り症における滑りを整復させるために、多数の高さのブリッジ渡 架、及び介在する高さの係合が必要な場合。
3、現今では、補助板結紮法が固定を得るために含まれるべき水準に及ばない若 い患者における痛ましいを椎分離爺の場合。それに対して、本発明の使節係合手 段では、内固定は一つの運動分節を制限し得る。
ブリッジ部材と二つのクリップ部材は、柔軟な素材を除く生物適合素材で形成し 得る。例えば素材ステンレス鋼板は、弧状部分の形状を捩子穴の間の間隔並びに /若しくは捩子穴を含む端部間の芯合わせまたは角形状を変化させるために外科 医により変更され得る。しかしながら、異なる径間並びに/若しくは高さの弧状 部分と共に、一種類よりも多くの大きさのブリッジ部材を備え得る。弧状部分の 幅は、クリップ部材の先端による係合用の孔の間で挟まり得る。例えば弧状部分 の縁は、近接するを椎突起に対して間隙が与えられるように、中央に最小幅を有 する首部を形成するように、上方から見て凹面を成し得る。ブリッジ部材の端部 の穴並びに/若しくはクリップ部材の固定部分の穴は、ブリッジ部材の端部の概 ね平面に対する使節捩子の間隔並びに/若しくは傾斜を調整を可能とするように 、ブリッジ部材の長手幅方向へ延伸され得る。穴の形成及び延伸は、ブリッジ部 材の端部とクリ・ツブ部材の固定部分との個々に適用されて、ブリッジ部材の弧 状部分へ向かって移動してクリップ部分の個々の先端から離れるポールカッター により遂行され得る。
本発明の一実施例及びその使用方法は、添付図面を参照した例示として以下に説 明される。
第1図は本発明に係わる使節係合手段のブリッジ部材の側面図、 第2図はブリッジ部材の平面図、 第3図はブリッジ部材の端面図、 第4図は同時に二つのクリップ部材を形成する方法を示す上面図、 第5図は先端を曲げた後のクリップ部材の側面図、第6図は第5図の右側端部か ら見た端面図、第7図は第1図に対応するが、クリップ部材をクランプ止めさせ る位置において、このクリップ部材をブリッジ部材及びロッドと係合させて示す 図、 第8図はブリッジ部材の右側端部とそれに対応するり1ルソプ部材の固定部分を 通る拡大部分断面図であって、穴の延伸方法を示す図、 第9図は「ハートシル矩形」にクランプ止めされ、且つ使節捩子により取り付け られたブリッジ部材とクリ・ノブ部材との組立体の斜視図である。
第1図乃至第3図において、本発明に係わる使節係合手段のためのブリッジ部材 10は弧状中央部分11を備え、その弧状部の各側部は孔12を有する。また、 ブリッジ部材10は、一対の概ね共平面な端部13を備え、その各々は、使節捩 子(第9図参照)を回転可能に収容するための穴14を有する。
第4図において、一対のクリップ部材15は同時に形成され、その各々は、ブリ ッジ部材10(第7図及び第9図参照)の弧状部分11の一個の孔12に係合可 能な先端16を備える。更にクリップ部材15の各々は固定部分17を備え、こ の固定部分17は、使節捩子(第9図を再度参照)を回転可能に収容するための 穴18を有する。
第7図及び第9図は、ブリッジ部材10の弧状部分11の孔12に係合したクリ ップ部材15の先端16を示す。各クリップ部材の固定部分17の穴18は、対 応するブリッジ部材10の個々の端部13の穴14に揃えられている。各クリッ プ部材15の先端16と固定部分17との間の部分19は、クランク状に曲げら れている。従って部分19は、ブリ・ツブ部材10の弧状部分11と個々の端部 分13との間の係合部20と共に、を椎固定装置のロッド若しくはロッド状部分 21を取り囲むための一対のクランプ留め部品を形成する。
弧状部分11の縁22は、中央に最小幅を有する首部を形成するように、上面か ら見て凹面を形成している。これによリ、近接するを椎突起23(第9図参照) に対して間隙が与えられる。
ブリッジ部材10の端部13及びクリップ部材15の固定部分17の穴14.1 8の各々は、離間面24.25の各々に適用されたボールカッターにより形成さ れ、且つ延伸される。このボールカッターは、ブリッジ部材の弧状部分11へ向 かって移動し、各々のクリップ部分の先端から離れる(第8図に矢印で示す)。
第9図は、ハートシル矩形26を示し、この矩形は、その長辺21′と湾曲短辺 28との間の係合部における補助板ワイヤ27により数個の骨突起の位置に取り 付けられている。
モして積面捩子29は、ブリッジ部材10とクリップ部材15との組立体を矩形 と骨突起へ取り付ける。この捩子29は棟部30を貫通してを椎30のを体へ入 る。
手続補正書(方式) 平成3年ノ月/り日

Claims (8)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. 1.弧形の各側部に孔が設けられた弧状中央部分と、各々が梗節捩子を回転可能 に収容する穴が設けられた一対の概ね共平面な端部とを有するブリッジ部材と; 各々が、ブリッジ部材の弧状部分の一つの孔に係合可能な先端と、梗節捩子を回 転可能に収容する穴が設けられた固定部分とを有する一対のクリップ部材とを備 え;クリップ部材の先端がブリッジ部材の弧状部分の個々の孔に係合した際に、 クリップ部材の穴がブリッジ部材の個々の端部の穴に揃えられ、 クリップ部材のその先端と固定部分との間の部分がクランク状に曲げられること により、この部分が、ブリッジ部材の弧状部分と個々の端部との間の係合部と共 に、脊椎固定装置のロッド若しくはロッド状部分を取り囲むための一対のクラン プ留め部品を形成する梗節係合手段。
  2. 2.ステンレス鋼板で形成された請求項1に記載の梗節係合手段。
  3. 3.ブリッジ部材の弧状部分の幅が、クリップ部材の先端による係合用の孔の間 で狭まる請求項1または2に記載の梗節係合手段。
  4. 4.弧状部分の縁が、中央部に最小幅を有する首部を形成するように、上面から 見て凹面である請求項3に記載の梗節係合手段。
  5. 5.ブリッジ部材の端部の穴が、ブリッジ部材の長手幅方向へ延伸されている請 求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の梗節係合手段。
  6. 6.クリップ部材の固定部分の穴が、ブリッジ部材の長手幅方向へ延伸されてい る請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の梗節係合手段。
  7. 7.穴の形成及び延伸が、ブリッジ部材の端部とクリップ部材の固定部分との個 々に適用されて、ブリッジ部材の弧状部分へ向かって移動してクリップ部分の個 々の先端から離れるポールカッターにより遂行される請求項1乃至6の何れか1 項に記載の梗節係合手段。
  8. 8.概ね添付図面を参照して前述した如きである梗節係合手段。
JP1511519A 1988-11-04 1989-11-02 梗節係合手段 Expired - Lifetime JPH06128B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB888825909A GB8825909D0 (en) 1988-11-04 1988-11-04 Pedicle engaging means
GB8825909.8 1988-11-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03503496A true JPH03503496A (ja) 1991-08-08
JPH06128B2 JPH06128B2 (ja) 1994-01-05

Family

ID=10646354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1511519A Expired - Lifetime JPH06128B2 (ja) 1988-11-04 1989-11-02 梗節係合手段

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5366455A (ja)
EP (1) EP0399011B1 (ja)
JP (1) JPH06128B2 (ja)
AR (1) AR245585A1 (ja)
AT (1) ATE106220T1 (ja)
AU (1) AU625616B2 (ja)
BR (1) BR8907151A (ja)
CA (1) CA2002174A1 (ja)
DE (1) DE68915747T2 (ja)
DK (1) DK157690A (ja)
ES (1) ES2017307A6 (ja)
GB (1) GB8825909D0 (ja)
NO (1) NO175732C (ja)
WO (1) WO1990004948A1 (ja)

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NO175732C (no) 1994-11-30
DK157690D0 (da) 1990-06-29
WO1990004948A1 (en) 1990-05-17
ES2017307A6 (es) 1991-01-16
NO902974D0 (no) 1990-07-03
AU625616B2 (en) 1992-07-16
AU4507689A (en) 1990-05-28
NO902974L (no) 1990-08-30
DE68915747D1 (de) 1994-07-07
DE68915747T2 (de) 1994-12-22
AR245585A1 (es) 1994-02-28
EP0399011B1 (en) 1994-06-01
DK157690A (da) 1990-09-04
EP0399011A1 (en) 1990-11-28
JPH06128B2 (ja) 1994-01-05
NO175732B (no) 1994-08-22
GB8825909D0 (en) 1988-12-07
ATE106220T1 (de) 1994-06-15
CA2002174A1 (en) 1990-05-04
US5366455A (en) 1994-11-22
BR8907151A (pt) 1991-02-26

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