JPH0351449A - Partitioning panel for chamfered building unit - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance productivity by forming a partitioning panel wherein a frame work is defined in such a way that the upper and lower end sections and the intermediate sections of multiple vertical frames are connected with one another by the use of horizontal frames and an oblique frame, thereby interposing said panel between a floor surface section and in oblique ceiling section. CONSTITUTION:A frame work 24 is formed by connecting the upper and lower end sections and the intermediate sections of multiple vertical frames 21 with one another by the use of horizontal frames 22 and an oblique frame 23, and each gypsum board 25 is installed on the both sides of the frame work 24 so that a partitioning panel 20 is formed. The vertical frames 21, the horizontal frames 22 and the oblique frame 23 consisting of the frame work 24 are connected with tenon joints by the use of adhesives. Then, the partitioning panel 20 is interposed between the floor surface section and ceiling section of a chamfered building unit. By this constitution, the stiffness of the partitioning panel 20 can be enhanced.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a partition panel for chamfered building units.

[Prior Art] When a unit building is constructed by integrating a plurality of building units, it is possible to use a chamfered building unit in which at least a portion of the roof is sloped in order to diversify the function and appearance of the building. be.

In this chamfered building unit, at least a part of the upper beam spanned between the upper ends of the long columns and short columns erected at both ends of the lower spring is a diagonal upper beam part.

However, a partition panel may be disposed between the floor section and the sloped ceiling section formed within this chamfered building unit.

This partition panel is created by connecting the upper and lower ends and middle parts of multiple vertical bars with horizontal bars to form a framework, and attaching surface plates such as gypsum board to both sides of this framework. It is configured.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Conventionally, the above-mentioned partition panels used in chamfered building units are supplied in a rectangular shape, which is the general form of panels. For this reason, for wall panels to be attached along the sloped ceiling, complicated work such as cutting the upper edges is required at the installation stage, and there is a limit to the improvement in productivity.

In addition, conventional partition panels have limited improvement in frame rigidity because the vertical and horizontal crosspieces are simply connected via mortises, and the use of ordinary-strength surface plates on both sides of the framework However, there are limits to the improvement of surface rigidity. For this reason, conventional partition panels have a limitation in improving their overall rigidity, and have the disadvantage of being relatively easily bent or swayed by loads and vibrations applied during the occupancy stage.

An object of the present invention is to improve workability and improve productivity when arranging partition panels in a chamfered building unit.

Another object of the present invention is to improve the rigidity of a partition panel disposed within the chamfered building unit.

[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention as set forth in claim 1 provides at least a portion of an upper beam spanned between the upper ends of a long column and a short column that are erected at both ends of the lower beam. A partition panel used in a chamfered building unit having a diagonal upper beam portion is provided with an oblique upper edge portion that follows the diagonal upper beam portion.

In the present invention according to claim 2, the partition panel connects the upper and lower ends and intermediate parts of a plurality of vertical beams with horizontal beams and diagonal main beams, respectively, to form a framework, and both sides of this framework The vertical, horizontal, and diagonal wooden beams are attached to each other using adhesives as well as through mortises, and the surface plate is made of fiber-reinforced board. It is something.

[Function] According to the present invention as set forth in claim 1, a partition panel provided with a diagonal upper edge in advance is attached between a floor surface portion and an inclined ceiling portion. Therefore, complicated work such as cutting the upper end of the partition panel is unnecessary at the stage of installing the partition panel, and workability is good and productivity can be improved.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the vertical wooden beams, the horizontal wooden beams, and the diagonal wooden beams are connected not only through mortises but also by using an adhesive, so that the rigidity of the frame can be improved. Furthermore, since fiber-reinforced boards are used as the surface plates attached to both sides of the framework, surface rigidity can also be improved. Therefore, overall rigidity can be improved, and bending and shaking caused by loads and vibrations applied during the occupancy stage can be suppressed.

[Example] Fig. 1 is a front view showing an example of the partition panel of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line ■--■ in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line - 4 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the manufacturing process of the partition panel of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a chamfered building unit.

The chamfered building unit 10, as shown in FIG. A short steel pipe column 14 is erected, and two channel-shaped steel upper beams 15 span between the upper ends of the long column 13 and the short column 14, and the opposing long columns 13, 13.
A ceiling structure is constructed by a channel-shaped steel upper beam 16 that spans between the upper ends of the two columns, and a channel-shaped steel upper beam 17 that spans between the upper ends of the opposing short columns 14, 14. . At this time, the upper beam 15 has a horizontal upper beam portion 15A on the side of the long column 13, and an oblique upper beam portion 15B on the side of the short column 14.

As a result, the chamfered building unit 10 has the horizontal upper beam portion 15
Forming a horizontal roof on the top of the ceiling structure corresponding to A,
A slanted roof is formed on the upper part of the ceiling structure corresponding to the diagonal upper beam part 15B, and the functions and appearance of the unit building can be diversified.

However, in the chamfered building unit 10, a partition panel 20 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 may be disposed between the floor and the ceiling.

The partition panel 20 connects the upper and lower ends and intermediate parts of a plurality of (three in this embodiment) vertical bars 21 to horizontal bars 2, respectively.
2 and are connected by diagonal main beams 23 to form a framework 24, and gypsum boards 25 are attached to both sides of this framework 24.

At this time, the partition panel 20 forms a horizontal upper edge part 26 that follows the horizontal upper beam part 15A of the unit 10 and follows the horizontal ceiling part by the crosspiece 22 on the uppermost side. or,
The partition panel 20 has diagonal wooden beams 23 on the top side.
A diagonally upper edge portion 27 that follows the diagonally upper beam portion 15B of the unit 10 and follows the diagonally ceiling portion is configured.

Furthermore, in the partition panel 20, the vertical wooden beams 21, the horizontal wooden beams 22, and the diagonal wooden beams 23 that make up the framework 24 are connected via a mortise 28, and the adhesive applied to the mortise 28 is connected. It is attached using

Further, as the gypsum board 25, a fiber reinforced board is used.

Note that the partition panel 20 in FIGS. 1 to 3 is only equipped with a plasterboard 25 on one side of the framework 24, but this is because the other side of the framework 24, which is not yet equipped with a plasterboard 25, From the side, the lowermost side and the uppermost side of the frame 24
2. This is for attaching the gypsum board 25 to the other side of the framework 24 after the diagonal wooden beams 23 are cast on the corresponding floor structure and ceiling structure.

However, the partition panel 20 is manufactured through the following process.

(1) Apply adhesive to the mortises 28 of the horizontal crosspiece 22 and the diagonal main crosspiece 23 (see FIG. 4(A)).

(2) The horizontal crosspiece 22 and the diagonal main crosspiece 23 are joined to the vertical crosspiece 21, and the framework 24 is temporarily assembled (see FIG. 4(B)).

(3) Attach the staples 29 to the joints of the vertical crosspieces 21 and the horizontal crosspieces 22 and diagonal wooden crosspieces 23 to complete the stylish set 24 (see FIG. 4(C)).

(4) A fiber-reinforced gypsum board 25 is placed on the framework 24 (see FIG. 4 (D>)).

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.

(2) The partition panel 20 is provided with an oblique upper edge in advance and is installed between the floor and the sloping ceiling. Therefore, complicated work such as cutting the upper end of the partition panel 20 is unnecessary at the stage of installing the partition panel 20.
Good workability and can improve productivity.

■The partition panel 20 connects the vertical crosspieces 21, horizontal crosspieces 22, and diagonal main crosspieces 23 not only through the mortises 28 but also by using adhesive. This can be improved by about 1.2 times compared to "None". In addition, as a plasterboard 25 attached to both sides of the ikigumi 24,
Since it uses a fiber-reinforced board, the surface rigidity can be improved by about 1.7 times compared to, for example, "ordinary gypsum board." Therefore, the overall rigidity can be improved, for example, by about twice, and the occurrence of bending and shaking due to loads and vibrations applied during the occupancy stage can be suppressed.

In addition, in implementing the present invention, the chamfered building unit may have the entire length of its upper beam as a diagonal upper beam portion.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention as set forth in claim 1, it is possible to improve workability and improve productivity when arranging partition panels in a chamfered building unit. .

Further, according to the present invention as set forth in claim 2, the rigidity of the partition panel disposed within the chamfered building unit can be improved.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of the partition panel of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ■-■ in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ■-■ in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the manufacturing process of the partition panel of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a chamfered building unit. 10... Chamfered building unit, 11... Lower beam, 13... Long column, 14... Short column, 15... Upper beam, 15B... Diagonal upper beam part, 20... Partition panel, 21...Vertical frame, 22...Horizontal frame, 23...Diagonal main frame, 24...Framework, 25...Gypsum board (fiber reinforced port) 27...Diagonal upper edge Part, 28... tenon difference.

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) Partition panel used in a chamfered building unit where at least a part of the upper beam spanned between the upper ends of the long columns and short columns erected at both ends of the lower beam is a diagonal upper beam. A partition panel for a chamfered building unit, characterized in that it is provided in advance with a diagonal upper edge portion that follows the diagonal upper beam portion. (2) The partition panel has a framework formed by connecting the upper and lower ends and intermediate parts of a plurality of vertical wooden beams with horizontal wooden beams and diagonal wooden beams, respectively, and surface plates are attached to both sides of this framework. for a chamfered building unit, characterized in that the vertical, horizontal and diagonal wooden beams are attached through mortises and adhesives, and the surface board is a fiber reinforced board. partition panel.