JPH0351691A - Heat coil - Google Patents
Heat coilInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0351691A JPH0351691A JP18805189A JP18805189A JPH0351691A JP H0351691 A JPH0351691 A JP H0351691A JP 18805189 A JP18805189 A JP 18805189A JP 18805189 A JP18805189 A JP 18805189A JP H0351691 A JPH0351691 A JP H0351691A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- return header
- condensed water
- header
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野]
この発明は、例えば腐葉土、おから等を乾燥するための
ヒートコイル、特にコイル管内の凝縮水を効率よく排水
することができるヒートコイルに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a heat coil for drying, for example, humus, okara, etc., and particularly to a heat coil that can efficiently drain condensed water in a coil tube.
〔従来の技術]
この種のヒートコイルは、原料が供給される罐体内に蒸
気コイル管を設け、この茎気コイル管の加熱により原料
を乾燥させるものである。[Prior Art] This type of heat coil is one in which a steam coil tube is provided inside a case into which raw material is supplied, and the raw material is dried by heating the steam coil tube.
第3図および第4図に示すように、副体20内に回転可
能に横架された主管10::茎気管11とその管内に配
置された還水管12とかろ成る二重管構造であり、この
主管10の外周面には、反対位置に往ヘッダ13と還ヘ
ッダ14とが半径方向に突出して設けられている。前記
性ヘッダ13は蒸気管11に、また、還ヘッダ14は還
水管12にそれぞれ連通させてあり、両ヘッダ13.1
4は、主管10の回転軸を中心とする同心円上を通るコ
イル管15で接続されている。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, it has a double-pipe structure consisting of a main pipe 10 rotatably suspended horizontally within the sub-body 20: a stem trachea 11 and a water return pipe 12 disposed within the pipe. A forward header 13 and a return header 14 are provided at opposite positions on the outer circumferential surface of the main pipe 10 so as to protrude in the radial direction. The header 13 is connected to the steam pipe 11, and the return header 14 is connected to the return water pipe 12, and both headers 13.1
4 are connected by a coiled tube 15 that runs concentrically around the rotation axis of the main tube 10.
このコイル管15は、蒸気管11から往ヘンダ13と介
して供給される蒸気により副体20内を加熱する。この
ため、主管10の回転に伴い、両ヘッダ13.14と共
にコイル管15が回転し、入口21から副体20内に供
給された原料を攪拌しながら均一に加熱し、乾燥させる
。This coiled pipe 15 heats the inside of the sub-body 20 by steam supplied from the steam pipe 11 via the outgoing hender 13. Therefore, as the main pipe 10 rotates, the coiled pipe 15 rotates together with both headers 13 and 14, and the raw material supplied from the inlet 21 into the sub-body 20 is uniformly heated and dried while being stirred.
なお、供給された原料は、入口21付近に山のように盛
り上がるが、前記両ヘッダ13.14およびコイル管1
5の回転により、山がくずれながら、出口22側に広が
り、両ヘッダ13.14の先端突出部により、出口22
から離体20外にかき出される。Note that the supplied raw material rises like a mountain near the inlet 21, but the raw material is
5, the peak collapses and spreads toward the exit 22 side, and the tip protrusions of both headers 13 and 14 cause the exit 22 to collapse.
It is scraped out of the detachment body 20.
〔発明が解決しようとする課題]
以上のように構成されたヒートコイルでは、還ヘッダが
回転軸より上側に位置する時にのみ排水可能となる。し
かし、往ヘッダと還ヘッダとがコイル管で完全に連通さ
れているため、還ヘッダが上部位置にきたとき、凝縮水
は下部に位置するコイル管内あるいは往ヘッダ内に流れ
落ちており、排水性能が非常に悪かった。従って、コイ
ル管内に常に多量の凝縮水が存在する状態で運転しなけ
ればならないため、コイル管の加熱効率が低下し、効率
的な原料の乾燥を行うことができなかった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the heat coil configured as described above, water can be drained only when the return header is located above the rotating shaft. However, since the outgoing header and the return header are completely connected by the coiled pipe, when the return header reaches the upper position, the condensed water flows down into the coiled pipe located at the bottom or into the outgoing header, resulting in poor drainage performance. It was very bad. Therefore, it is necessary to operate with a large amount of condensed water always present in the coiled tube, which reduces the heating efficiency of the coiled tube and makes it impossible to dry the raw material efficiently.
そこで、この発明の課題は、凝縮水の排水性能を向上さ
せることにより、ヒートコイルの乾燥能力を増大させる
ことにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to increase the drying ability of the heat coil by improving the drainage performance of condensed water.
上記の課題を解決するため、この発明は、上述したヒー
トコイルにおいて、還ヘッダの回転方向後方に接続され
たコイル管をその接続端で閉塞する構成にしたのである
。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention employs a configuration in which the coil tube connected to the rear of the return header in the rotational direction is closed at its connecting end in the heat coil described above.
下方に位置するコイル管あるいは往ヘッダに流れ落ちて
溜った凝縮水は、回転方向の後方側のコイル管接続端が
閉塞された還ヘッダにより、すくい上げられて上方に運
ばれ、連通口を通って還水管に排水される。The condensed water that has flowed down and accumulated in the coil tube or forward header located below is scooped up and carried upward by the return header whose coil tube connection end on the rear side in the direction of rotation is closed, and is returned through the communication port. Drained into water pipes.
以下、実施例について図面を参照して説明する。 Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings.
この実施例は、上述した従来のヒートコイルとほとんど
同様の構造であるので、同一番号を付し、その説明は省
略する。Since this embodiment has almost the same structure as the conventional heating coil described above, the same reference numerals are given and the explanation thereof will be omitted.
第1図に示すように、このヒートコイルは、還ヘッダ1
4の回転方向(図中に矢印で示す)後方に接続されるコ
イル管15の接続端が還ヘッダ14の周壁14aにより
閉塞されている。As shown in Figure 1, this heating coil is connected to the return header 1.
The connecting end of the coil tube 15 connected to the rear in the rotational direction (indicated by the arrow in the figure) of the coil tube 4 is closed by the peripheral wall 14a of the return header 14.
従って、主管10と共にコイル管15および両ヘンダ1
3.14が回転すると、第2図(a)乃至第2[D(e
)に順次示すように、コイル管15内の凝縮水Wが還ヘ
ッダ14内に集められて、効率良く還水管12に排出さ
れる。Therefore, together with the main pipe 10, the coil pipe 15 and both henders 1
3.14 rotates, the second [D(e)
), the condensed water W in the coiled pipe 15 is collected in the return header 14 and efficiently discharged to the return pipe 12.
〔効果]
この発明は、ヒートコイルを以上のように構成したため
、回転による凝縮水の還ヘッダからの流出が最小限に押
さえるので、コイル管内の凝縮水の排水性能が向上する
。これに伴い、コイル管の加熱効率が向上し、ヒートコ
イル自体の乾燥能力が増大する。[Effect] In the present invention, since the heat coil is configured as described above, the outflow of condensed water from the return header due to rotation is suppressed to a minimum, so that the drainage performance of condensed water in the coil pipe is improved. Accordingly, the heating efficiency of the coil tube is improved, and the drying capacity of the heat coil itself is increased.
第1図はこの発明に係るヒートコイルの断面図、第2図
は同上の凝縮水排水過程を示す段階線図、第3図および
第4図は従来例の断面図である。
10・・・・・・主管、 11・・・・・・蒸気
管、12・・・・・・還水管、 13・・・・・・
往ヘッダ、14・・・・・・遠へンダ、 14a・・・
・・・周壁、15・・・・・・コイル管、 20・・・
・・・副体、21・・・・・・入口、 22・・・
・・・出口。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a heating coil according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a step diagram showing the condensed water drainage process, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are sectional views of a conventional example. 10...Main pipe, 11...Steam pipe, 12...Return pipe, 13...
Outward header, 14... Far header, 14a...
... Peripheral wall, 15 ... Coiled tube, 20 ...
...Secondary body, 21...Entrance, 22...
···Exit.
Claims (1)
を罐体内に回転可能に横架し、前記主管にはその半径方
向に突出する対をなす往ヘッダと還ヘッダとを設け、往
ヘッダと還ヘッダとを前記主管の回転軸を中心とする同
心円上のコイル管で接触したヒートコイルにおいて、前
記還ヘッダの回転方向後方に接続されたコイル管をその
接続端で閉塞したことを特徴とするヒートコイル。(1) A main pipe with a double-pipe structure in which a water return pipe is provided inside the steam pipe is rotatably installed horizontally in the case, and the main pipe is provided with a pair of forward header and return header that protrude in the radial direction. In a heat coil in which the forward header and the return header are in contact with each other through a coil tube on a concentric circle centered on the rotation axis of the main pipe, the coil tube connected to the rear in the rotational direction of the return header is closed at its connecting end. A heat coil characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18805189A JPH0351691A (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Heat coil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18805189A JPH0351691A (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Heat coil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0351691A true JPH0351691A (en) | 1991-03-06 |
Family
ID=16216828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18805189A Pending JPH0351691A (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Heat coil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0351691A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-07-19 JP JP18805189A patent/JPH0351691A/en active Pending
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