JPH036304Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH036304Y2 JPH036304Y2 JP1984050501U JP5050184U JPH036304Y2 JP H036304 Y2 JPH036304 Y2 JP H036304Y2 JP 1984050501 U JP1984050501 U JP 1984050501U JP 5050184 U JP5050184 U JP 5050184U JP H036304 Y2 JPH036304 Y2 JP H036304Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water
- washed
- rotary tank
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は衣料等の被洗物を連続水洗処理する連
続式水洗機に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a continuous washing machine that continuously washes clothes and other items to be washed.
一般に、リネン業界等で用いられている従来の
連続式水洗機は第1図および第2図に示す如く構
成されている。図中1は図示せぬ駆動装置により
所定方向に回転して被洗物2を水洗処理する円筒
状の回転槽1である。この回転槽1の一端には被
洗物投入口3が設けられており、被洗物2はこの
投入口3から回転槽1内に投入されるようになつ
ている。また、回転槽1の内壁には仕切板4が設
けられている。この仕切板4は被洗物投入口3よ
り投入された被洗物2を回転槽1の回転により矢
印A方向へ移動させるように回転槽1の内壁に沿
つて螺旋状に連続して設けられている。なお、こ
の仕切板4には多数の洗浄水通流孔5が設けられ
ており、回転槽1内の洗浄水6はこの洗浄水通流
孔5を通つて前記被洗物2とは逆方向へ流れるよ
うになつている。 Generally, a conventional continuous water washer used in the linen industry is constructed as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a cylindrical rotating tank 1 which is rotated in a predetermined direction by a drive device (not shown) to wash the items 2 to be washed. An article inlet 3 for washing is provided at one end of the rotary tank 1, and the articles 2 to be washed are introduced into the rotary bath 1 through the inlet 3. Further, a partition plate 4 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating tank 1. This partition plate 4 is provided continuously in a spiral shape along the inner wall of the rotating tank 1 so that the items 2 to be washed, which are inputted from the item input port 3, are moved in the direction of arrow A by the rotation of the rotating tank 1. ing. The partition plate 4 is provided with a large number of wash water holes 5, and the wash water 6 in the rotating tank 1 passes through the wash water holes 5 in a direction opposite to the object 2 to be washed. It's starting to flow.
また、上記回転槽1の外周には回転槽1内の水
位を一定に保つための固定槽7が設けられてい
る。すなわち、この固定槽7内には高さ調整可能
な水位調節管8が設けられており、この水位調節
管8によりオーバーフローした洗浄水を機外へ排
出して、回転槽1内の水位を一定に保つようにな
つている。なお、固定槽7で覆われた回転槽1の
外周面には洗浄水流入孔9が多数設けられてお
り、回転槽1内の洗浄水はこの流入孔9を通つて
上記固定槽7内に流入するようになつている。ま
た、回転槽1と固定槽7との間隙部は滑動環状パ
ツキン10によりシールされている。 Further, a fixed tank 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating tank 1 to keep the water level in the rotating tank 1 constant. That is, a height-adjustable water level adjustment pipe 8 is provided in the fixed tank 7, and the water level adjustment pipe 8 discharges overflowing wash water to the outside of the machine to maintain a constant water level in the rotating tank 1. I'm learning to keep it that way. A large number of cleaning water inflow holes 9 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating tank 1 covered with the fixed tank 7, and the cleaning water in the rotating tank 1 flows into the fixed tank 7 through these inflow holes 9. There is an influx. Further, the gap between the rotating tank 1 and the fixed tank 7 is sealed by a sliding annular packing 10.
上記の構成において、被洗物投入口3より投入
された被洗物2は回転槽1の回転に伴い矢印A方
向へ進み、これと反対方向より供給される洗浄水
6によつて洗浄処理される。一方、洗浄水6によ
り被洗物2から分離された汚泥物は洗浄水流入孔
9より固定槽7内に流入し、上記汚泥物のうち浮
遊物や浮遊汚れはオーバーフローした洗浄水6と
ともに水位調節管8より機外へ排出される。 In the above configuration, the object to be washed 2 inputted from the object to be washed input port 3 advances in the direction of arrow A as the rotating tank 1 rotates, and is washed by the washing water 6 supplied from the opposite direction. Ru. On the other hand, the sludge separated from the object 2 by the washing water 6 flows into the fixed tank 7 from the washing water inlet 9, and the floating matter and floating dirt among the sludge are adjusted in water level along with the overflowing washing water 6. It is discharged from the machine through pipe 8.
ところで、このような従来の連続水洗機では被
洗物2より分離された汚泥物のうち浮遊物や浮遊
汚れ等は水位調節管8により比較的容易に機外へ
排出できるが、沈殿物や沈殿汚れ等は固定槽7の
底部に蓄積してしまうため排出され難いという問
題があり、これが原因で逆汚染することもあつ
た。 By the way, in such a conventional continuous water washer, among the sludge separated from the object 2 to be washed, floating objects and floating dirt can be relatively easily discharged out of the machine through the water level control pipe 8, but sediments and There is a problem in that dirt and the like accumulate at the bottom of the fixing tank 7 and are difficult to discharge, and this sometimes causes back contamination.
本考案は上記の問題を解決するためになされた
ものであり、その目的とするところは逆汚染の発
生を防止し、被洗物に対する洗浄効果が極めて高
い連続式水洗機を提供することにある。 The present invention was made to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a continuous water washer that prevents the occurrence of back contamination and has an extremely high cleaning effect on the items being washed. .
本考案は上記の目的を達成するために、一端に
投入口を有する円筒状の回転槽と、この回転槽の
内面に螺旋状に設けられ上記投入口より投入され
た被洗物を上記回転槽の回転により上記回転槽内
を投入口方向へ向かつて流れる洗浄水とは逆方向
に搬送する仕切板と、上記回転槽の少なくとも両
端部外周に設けられ上記回転槽をシール部材を介
して回転自在に支持する固定槽と、上記回転槽の
外周面に形成され上記被洗物から分離した汚泥物
を上記固定槽内へ流入させる流入孔と、この流入
孔より固定槽内へ流入した汚泥物のうち浮遊物を
オーバフロー水と共に外部へ排出する水位調節管
と、上記固定槽の底部に設けられ上記流入孔より
固定槽内へ流入した汚泥物のうち沈殿物を外部へ
排出する沈殿物排出装置と、上記固定槽に給水管
を介して接続された給水装置とを具備したもので
ある。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a cylindrical rotating tank having an input port at one end, and a spirally arranged inner surface of the rotating tank, and the articles to be washed that are input from the input port into the rotating tank. a partition plate that conveys washing water in the direction opposite to the direction of the washing water flowing in the rotating tank toward the input port by the rotation of the rotating tank, and a partition plate that is provided on the outer periphery of at least both ends of the rotating tank and allows the rotating tank to freely rotate through a sealing member. a fixed tank supported by the rotary tank; an inflow hole formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary tank through which the sludge separated from the object to be washed flows into the fixed tank; A water level control pipe for discharging floating matter to the outside together with overflow water, and a sediment discharge device provided at the bottom of the fixed tank for discharging to the outside sediments among the sludge that has flowed into the fixed tank from the inflow hole. , and a water supply device connected to the fixed tank via a water supply pipe.
以下、本考案の実施例を第3図および第4図を
参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
第3図は本考案の一実施例を示す連続式水洗機
の断面図で、図中第2図と同一部分には同一符号
を付し、その部分の説明は省略する。本実施例で
は同図に示すように固定槽7の底部に沈殿物排出
口11が設けられ、この沈殿物排出口11には沈
殿物排出装置としての自動弁12が取付けられて
いる。この自動弁12は沈殿物排出管14と接続
した箱体13内に収容され、駆動機構15により
駆動されるようになつている。また、固定槽7の
上方には水または温水等を貯溜した水槽(給水装
置)16が設置されている。この水槽16は給水
管17を介して固定槽7の中間部に接続され、固
定槽7に水または温水を供給するようになつてい
る。なお、この水槽16の給水口18には自動弁
19が取付けられ、この自動弁19は駆動機構2
0により駆動されるようになつている。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a continuous water washer showing an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the same parts as in FIG. In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, a sediment discharge port 11 is provided at the bottom of the fixed tank 7, and an automatic valve 12 as a sediment discharge device is attached to this sediment discharge port 11. This automatic valve 12 is housed in a box body 13 connected to a sediment discharge pipe 14, and is driven by a drive mechanism 15. Further, above the fixed tank 7, a water tank (water supply device) 16 is installed which stores water or hot water. This water tank 16 is connected to the intermediate portion of the fixed tank 7 via a water supply pipe 17, and is adapted to supply water or hot water to the fixed tank 7. An automatic valve 19 is attached to the water supply port 18 of this water tank 16, and this automatic valve 19 is connected to the drive mechanism 2.
0.
次に上記構成による本実施例の作用を説明す
る。前述したように被洗物投入口3より投入され
た被洗物2は回転槽1の回転に伴い矢印A方向へ
進み、これと反対方向より供給される洗浄水6に
よつて洗浄処理される。一方、洗浄水6により被
洗物2から分離された汚泥物は洗浄水流入孔9よ
り固定槽7内に流入し、汚泥物のうち浮遊物や浮
遊汚れはオーバーフーローした洗浄水6とともに
水位調節管8より機外へ排出される。また、水よ
り比重の重い汚泥物は沈殿物となつて固定槽7底
部に蓄積するが、本実施例では自動弁12を運転
サイクルに合せて一定時間開弁することにより固
定槽7底部に蓄積した沈殿物は洗浄水6とともに
沈殿物排出口11から沈殿物排出管14を経て機
外へ排出される。また、このとき回転槽1内の水
位は一時的に低下するが、自動弁12を閉弁した
後、水槽16の自動弁19を開弁することにより
水槽16の水が給水管17を介して固定槽7に供
給されることになるので回転槽1内の水位は元の
水位に回復する。 Next, the operation of this embodiment with the above configuration will be explained. As mentioned above, the object to be washed 2 inputted from the object to be washed input port 3 advances in the direction of arrow A as the rotary tank 1 rotates, and is washed by the washing water 6 supplied from the opposite direction. . On the other hand, the sludge separated from the object 2 by the washing water 6 flows into the fixed tank 7 from the washing water inlet 9, and floating matter and floating dirt among the sludge are raised to the water level along with the overflowing washing water 6. It is discharged from the control pipe 8 to the outside of the machine. In addition, sludge, which has a specific gravity heavier than water, becomes sediment and accumulates at the bottom of the fixed tank 7, but in this embodiment, the automatic valve 12 is opened for a certain period of time in accordance with the operating cycle, so that the sludge accumulates at the bottom of the fixed tank 7. The collected precipitate is discharged from the precipitate discharge port 11 to the outside of the machine together with the washing water 6 via the precipitate discharge pipe 14. Also, at this time, the water level in the rotating tank 1 temporarily decreases, but after closing the automatic valve 12, the automatic valve 19 of the water tank 16 is opened, so that the water in the water tank 16 is drained through the water supply pipe 17. Since the water is supplied to the fixed tank 7, the water level in the rotating tank 1 is restored to its original level.
このように本実施例によれば、水位調節管8の
他に固定槽7底部に沈殿物排出装置としての自動
弁12を設けたことにより固定槽7内に流入した
浮遊物および沈殿物をすべて機外へ排出できるの
で、逆汚染の発生を防止できる。また、本実施例
によれば沈殿物の排出によつて下がつた水位を水
槽16からの給水によつて短時間で回復できるの
で、従来とほぼ同じ洗浄時間で被洗物2に対する
洗浄効果を高めることができる。 As described above, according to this embodiment, in addition to the water level control pipe 8, the automatic valve 12 as a sediment discharge device is provided at the bottom of the fixed tank 7, so that all floating matter and sediment that have flowed into the fixed tank 7 can be removed. Since it can be discharged outside the machine, back contamination can be prevented. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the water level that has fallen due to the discharge of sediment can be recovered in a short time by supplying water from the water tank 16, so that the cleaning effect on the object 2 to be washed can be achieved in approximately the same cleaning time as in the conventional method. can be increased.
なお、上記実施例では沈殿物排出装置として自
動弁12を用いたが、本考案によればたとえば第
4図に示す如く自動弁12の代わりポンプ31を
用いても同様の効果を得ることができる。また、
同図に示す如く水槽16内の水をポンプ32によ
り固定槽7に供給するようにしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the automatic valve 12 was used as the sediment discharge device, but according to the present invention, the same effect can be obtained even if a pump 31 is used instead of the automatic valve 12, as shown in FIG. . Also,
As shown in the figure, the water in the water tank 16 may be supplied to the fixed tank 7 by a pump 32.
以上の説明から明らかなように本考案によれ
ば、一端に投入口を有する円筒状の回転槽と、こ
の回転槽の内面に螺旋状に設けられ上記投入口よ
り投入された被洗物を上記回転槽の回転により上
記回転槽内を投入口方向へ向かつて流れる洗浄水
とは逆方向に搬送する仕切板と、上記回転槽の少
なくとも両端部外周に設けられ上記回転槽をシー
ル部材を介して回転自在に支持する固定槽と、上
記回転槽の外周面に形成され上記被洗物から分離
した汚泥物を上記固定槽内へ流入させる流入孔
と、この流入孔より固定槽内へ流入した汚泥物の
うち浮遊物をオーバフロー水と共に外部へ排出す
る水位調節管と、上記固定槽の底部に設けられ上
記流入孔より固定槽内へ流入した汚泥物のうち沈
殿物を外部へ排出する沈殿物排出装置と、上記固
定槽に給水管を介して接続された給水装置とを具
備したものである。したがつて、流入孔から固定
槽内に流入した汚泥物のうち浮遊物は水位調節管
より外部へ排出され、沈殿物は沈殿物排出装置よ
り排出されるので、固定槽内に流入した汚泥物に
よる逆汚染を防止でき、被洗物の洗浄効果を高め
ることができる。また、固定槽には給水管を介し
て給水装置が接続されているので、給水装置より
固定槽内に水を補給することができ、沈殿物排出
装置による固定槽内の水位低下を短時間で回復す
ることができる。 As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, there is provided a cylindrical rotating tank having an input port at one end, a spirally formed inner surface of the rotating tank, and the articles to be washed that are inputted from the input port into the rotating tank. A partition plate is provided on the outer periphery of at least both ends of the rotary tank to transport the washing water in the opposite direction to the direction of the input port in the rotary tank due to the rotation of the rotary tank, and a partition plate is provided on the outer periphery of at least both ends of the rotary tank to connect the rotary tank to the input port through a sealing member. a fixed tank supported rotatably; an inflow hole formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating tank through which sludge separated from the object to be washed flows into the fixed tank; and sludge that flows into the fixed tank from the inflow hole. A water level control pipe for discharging floating matter to the outside along with overflow water, and a sediment discharge pipe for discharging to the outside the sediments of the sludge that have flowed into the fixed tank from the inlet hole provided at the bottom of the fixed tank. and a water supply device connected to the fixed tank via a water supply pipe. Therefore, among the sludge that has flowed into the fixed tank from the inflow hole, suspended matter is discharged to the outside from the water level control pipe, and sediment is discharged from the sediment discharge device, so that the sludge that has flowed into the fixed tank is It is possible to prevent back contamination caused by washing and improve the cleaning effect of the items to be washed. In addition, since the fixed tank is connected to a water supply device via a water supply pipe, water can be replenished into the fixed tank from the water supply device, and the drop in the water level in the fixed tank caused by the sediment discharge device can be avoided in a short time. can be recovered.
第1図は従来の連続式水洗機の一部断面正面
図、第2図は第1図の−線矢視図、第3図は
本考案の一実施例を示す連続式水洗機の断面図、
第4図は本考案の他の実施例を示す連続式水洗機
の断面図である。
1……回転槽、2……被洗物、7……固定槽、
11……沈殿物排出口、12……自動弁、16…
…水槽。
Fig. 1 is a partially sectional front view of a conventional continuous water washer, Fig. 2 is a view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a continuous water washer showing an embodiment of the present invention. ,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a continuous water washer showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Rotating tank, 2... Items to be washed, 7... Fixed tank,
11...Sediment discharge port, 12...Automatic valve, 16...
...Aquarium.
Claims (1)
回転槽の内面に螺旋状に設けられ上記投入口より
投入された被洗物を上記回転槽の回転により上記
回転槽内を投入口方向へ向かつて流れる洗浄水と
は逆方向に搬送する仕切板と、上記回転槽の少な
くとも両端部外周に設けられ上記回転槽をシール
部材を介して回転自在に支持する固定槽と、上記
回転槽の外周面に形成され上記被洗物から分離し
た汚泥物を上記固定槽内へ流入させる流入孔と、
この流入孔より固定槽内へ流入した汚泥物のうち
浮遊物をオーバフロー水と共に外部へ排出する水
位調節管と、上記固定槽の底部に設けられ上記流
入孔より固定槽内へ流入した汚泥物のうち沈殿物
を外部へ排出する沈殿物排出装置と、上記固定槽
に給水管を介して接続された給水装置とを具備し
たことを特徴とする連続式水洗機。 A cylindrical rotary tank having an input port at one end, and a spirally arranged inner surface of the rotary tank, and the items to be washed that are input through the input port are moved inside the rotary tank toward the input port by rotation of the rotary tank. a partition plate that conveys the washing water in the opposite direction to the direction in which the washing water flows; a stationary tank that is provided on the outer periphery of at least both ends of the rotary tank and rotatably supports the rotary tank via a sealing member; and an outer periphery of the rotary tank. an inflow hole formed on the surface and through which sludge separated from the object to be washed flows into the fixed tank;
a water level control pipe for discharging floating matter of the sludge that has flowed into the fixed tank through the inflow hole to the outside together with overflow water; A continuous water washer comprising: a sediment discharge device for discharging sediment to the outside; and a water supply device connected to the fixed tank via a water supply pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5050184U JPS60161998U (en) | 1984-04-06 | 1984-04-06 | Continuous washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5050184U JPS60161998U (en) | 1984-04-06 | 1984-04-06 | Continuous washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60161998U JPS60161998U (en) | 1985-10-28 |
| JPH036304Y2 true JPH036304Y2 (en) | 1991-02-18 |
Family
ID=30568690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5050184U Granted JPS60161998U (en) | 1984-04-06 | 1984-04-06 | Continuous washing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60161998U (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59151589U (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-11 | ラフト資材株式会社 | continuous washing machine |
-
1984
- 1984-04-06 JP JP5050184U patent/JPS60161998U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60161998U (en) | 1985-10-28 |
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