JPH0363689A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device

Info

Publication number
JPH0363689A
JPH0363689A JP20075489A JP20075489A JPH0363689A JP H0363689 A JPH0363689 A JP H0363689A JP 20075489 A JP20075489 A JP 20075489A JP 20075489 A JP20075489 A JP 20075489A JP H0363689 A JPH0363689 A JP H0363689A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lens
light emitting
emitting diode
window
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP20075489A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seiichiro Kitagawa
清一郎 北川
Masakatsu Inagaki
稲垣 昌克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON HIKIYUUMEN LENS KK
Original Assignee
NIPPON HIKIYUUMEN LENS KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON HIKIYUUMEN LENS KK filed Critical NIPPON HIKIYUUMEN LENS KK
Priority to JP20075489A priority Critical patent/JPH0363689A/en
Publication of JPH0363689A publication Critical patent/JPH0363689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the thermal destruction and the chromatic aberration of a light emitting diode by letting the system of a projecting lens include an infrared non-transmitting lens. CONSTITUTION:At least one part of a glass or plastic window 1 is formed as a translucent mirror on a line corresponding to the position of the eye 4 of a passenger. By arranging the projecting lens 3 on an optical axis, the display of a character, a graphic and a mark, etc., on a light emitting diode type display unit 2 is projected on the part of the translucent mirror of the window 1. The lens is sufficient whether it is single or composite. Since at least one single lens is made the infrared non-transmitting lens, infrared rays are cut by the infrared non-transmitting lens after passing the translucent part of the window 1, thereby preventing the infrared rays from being cast to the light emitting diode of the display unit 2. The character, the mark and the graphic, etc., on the display unit 2 are projected to the translucent part of the window 1 by the lens 3 after correcting the chromatic aberration thereof, and it is viewed as a virtual image 5 with the eye 4. Thus, the thermal destruction and the chromatic aberration are eliminated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はディスプレイ装置、詳しくは発光ダイオード型
表示器に表示された文字、記号、図形等の表示を投影レ
ンズにより半透鏡に投影するディスプレイ装置に関する
。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a display device that projects characters, symbols, figures, etc. displayed on a light emitting diode type display onto a semi-transparent mirror using a projection lens.

従来の技術とその問題点 従来、このようなディスプレイ装置は既に知られている
が、発光ダイオード表示器の表示を半透鏡に投影するの
に、有りふれた通常の投影レンズによる使用に依存して
いるため、半透鏡の投影レンズと反対側の面が太陽光に
さらされる場合、太陽光の入射角度によっては、半透鏡
を透過した太陽光の赤外線が投影レンズを経て発光ダイ
オードに当り、これを破壊してしまう。発光ダイオード
は動作温度がO〜40℃程度と熱に弱い。このため、従
来の装置は適用範囲を相当に制約されることを余儀なく
される。
PRIOR TECHNOLOGY AND ITS PROBLEMS Previously, such display devices are already known, but they rely on the use of a common and ordinary projection lens to project the display of a light emitting diode display onto a semi-transparent mirror. Therefore, if the surface of the semi-transparent mirror opposite the projection lens is exposed to sunlight, depending on the angle of incidence of the sunlight, the infrared rays of the sunlight that has passed through the semi-transparent mirror will pass through the projection lens and hit the light emitting diode. It will destroy it. Light emitting diodes have an operating temperature of about 0 to 40 degrees Celsius and are sensitive to heat. For this reason, the range of application of conventional devices is forced to be considerably restricted.

更に発光ダイオードの発光には、波長領域に成る広がり
があって、これを通常の投影レンズで投影したのでは、
それによる像に色収差を生じ、像がぼけたものとなる問
題もあった。
Furthermore, the light emitted by light emitting diodes has a wide range of wavelengths, and if this was projected using a normal projection lens,
There is also the problem that this causes chromatic aberration in the image, resulting in a blurred image.

本発明の目的は、太陽光の赤外線による発光ダイオード
の熱破壊及び色収差の問題を解消した前述のタイプのデ
ィスプレイ装置を提供するにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a display device of the above-mentioned type in which the problems of thermal destruction of light emitting diodes and chromatic aberration caused by infrared rays of sunlight are eliminated.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明の上記目的は、次の構成のディスプレイ装置によ
って達成される。
Means for Solving the Problems The above objects of the present invention are achieved by a display device having the following configuration.

発光ダイオード型表示器に表示された表示を投影レンズ
により該レンズ光軸上の半透鏡に投影するディスプレイ
装置であって、投影レンズの系が赤外線不透過レンズを
包含していることを特徴とするディスプレイ装置。
A display device that projects a display displayed on a light emitting diode type display onto a semi-transparent mirror on the optical axis of the lens using a projection lens, characterized in that the projection lens system includes an infrared opaque lens. display device.

作    用 本発明は上記の構成を有するので、半透鏡を透過した太
陽光が投影レンズ系に入射した場合、該投影レンズ系が
太陽光の赤外線をカットし、太陽光の赤外線が表示器の
発光ダイオードに当るのを回避する。このため、発光ダ
イオードを太陽光の赤外線による熱破壊から防護する。
Function: Since the present invention has the above configuration, when sunlight that has passed through the semi-transparent mirror enters the projection lens system, the projection lens system cuts the infrared rays of the sunlight, and the infrared rays of the sunlight emit light from the display. Avoid hitting the diode. Therefore, the light emitting diode is protected from thermal damage caused by infrared rays of sunlight.

赤外線不透過レンズは、汎用発光ダイオードのピーク発
光波長の領域を外れた波長の光もカットする性質を持つ
から、該レンズを包含する投影レンズ系により、発光ダ
イオード表示器の表示を半透鏡に投影すると、それによ
る像は色収差がなくなる。
The infrared opaque lens has the property of blocking light with wavelengths outside the peak emission wavelength region of general-purpose light emitting diodes, so the display on the light emitting diode display can be projected onto a semi-transparent mirror by a projection lens system that includes the lens. The resulting image will then have no chromatic aberration.

発明の効果 このように本発明によれば、発光ダイオード表示器に表
示された表示を投影レンズにより該レンズ光軸上の半透
鏡に投影するディスプレイ装置において、太陽光の赤外
線による発光ダイオードの熱破壊及び色収差の問題が解
消される効果がもたらされる。
Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, in a display device in which a display displayed on a light emitting diode display device is projected onto a semi-transparent mirror on the optical axis of the lens by a projection lens, thermal destruction of the light emitting diode due to infrared rays of sunlight is prevented. And the effect of solving the problem of chromatic aberration is brought about.

従ってまた本発明は、従来と異なり適用範囲が広い。例
えば、自動車、航空機、宇宙船など乗物のフロントガラ
スの少なくとも一部を半透鏡とし、運転や操縦に必要な
或いは関連する情報を発光ダイオード式表示とし、その
表示を投影レンズで該フロントガラスの半透鏡に投影す
るという形の適用も、支障なく可能である。かかるディ
スプレイは、運転成いは操縦者が前方を見たままで視線
を外らさずに、前示情報を確認することを可能にする。
Therefore, the present invention has a wide range of applicability, unlike the prior art. For example, at least a portion of the windshield of a vehicle such as an automobile, an airplane, or a spaceship is made into a semi-transparent mirror, and information necessary or related to driving or maneuvering is displayed in the form of a light emitting diode, and the display is displayed on the half of the windshield using a projection lens. Application of projection onto a transparent mirror is also possible without any problem. Such a display allows the driver or operator to check the warning information without taking his or her eyes off the road.

実施例 次に本発明の実施例を添附図面を参照して説明する。Example Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図示の本発明実施例は、乗物を対象とした場合について
のものである。
The illustrated embodiment of the present invention is for a vehicle.

図で(1)が乗物等のガラス或いはプラスチック窓であ
り、該窓(1)の少なくとも一部を半透鏡とする。この
半透鏡の部位は、搭乗者等の目(4)の位置に対応する
線上に定めるのがよい。
In the figure, (1) is a glass or plastic window of a vehicle, etc., and at least a part of the window (1) is a semi-transparent mirror. The part of this semi-transparent mirror is preferably set on a line corresponding to the position of the passenger's eyes (4).

発光ダイオード型表示器(2)、及び該表示器(2)上
の文字、記号、図形等の表示を上記窓(1)の半透鏡部
位に投影するための投影レンズ(3)を、当該半透鏡部
位が該レンズ(3)の光軸上を占めるのに相当する個所
に配置する。投影レンズ(3)は単レンズ、複合レンズ
何れの形式であっても構わない。図には便宜上、単レン
ズを以てこれ等を代表する形として示した。前記単レン
ズによる投影レンズ、または複合レンズによる投影レン
ズの少なくとも一つの単レンズを赤外線不透過レンズと
する。
A light-emitting diode type display (2) and a projection lens (3) for projecting the display of characters, symbols, figures, etc. on the display (2) onto the semi-transparent mirror part of the window (1) are attached to the semi-transparent mirror part of the window (1). The transparent mirror portion is placed at a location corresponding to the position on the optical axis of the lens (3). The projection lens (3) may be either a single lens or a compound lens. For convenience, a single lens is shown in the figure as a representative form. At least one single lens of the single lens projection lens or the composite lens projection lens is an infrared opaque lens.

上記赤外線不透過レンズは、例えば赤外線吸収剤入りプ
ラスチック材料によるレンズを有利に適用できる。
As the infrared opaque lens, for example, a lens made of a plastic material containing an infrared absorbing agent can be advantageously applied.

上記投影レンズ系の赤外線不透過レンズは、窓(1)の
半透鏡部位を透過して、該レンズに当った太陽光の赤外
線をカットする。従って、該赤外線が発光ダイオード型
表示器(2)の発光ダイオードに当たることはない。
The infrared opaque lens of the projection lens system transmits through the semi-transparent mirror part of the window (1) and cuts the infrared rays of the sunlight hitting the lens. Therefore, the infrared rays will not hit the light emitting diode of the light emitting diode display (2).

発光ダイオード表示器(2)上の文字、記号、図形等の
表示は投影レンズ(3)により窓(1)の半透鏡部位に
色収差を補正されて投影される。
Displays such as characters, symbols, figures, etc. on the light emitting diode display (2) are projected by the projection lens (3) onto the semi-transparent mirror portion of the window (1) with chromatic aberrations corrected.

その投影は、目(4)に虚像(5)として見える。The projection appears to the eye (4) as a virtual image (5).

図で破線が発光ダイオード表示器(2)への太陽光経路
、実線が表示器(2)の光路を示している。
In the figure, the broken line shows the sunlight path to the light emitting diode indicator (2), and the solid line shows the optical path of the indicator (2).

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の一実施例を示す立面図である。 (1)・・・少なくとも一部が半透鏡であるガラス或い
はプラスチック窓 (2) ・・・発光ダイオード型表示器 (3) ・・・投影レンズ (以 上)
The drawing is an elevational view showing one embodiment of the invention. (1)...Glass or plastic window, at least a portion of which is a semi-transparent mirror (2)...Light-emitting diode type display (3)...Projection lens (and above)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)発光ダイオード型表示器に表示された表示を投影
レンズにより該レンズ光軸上の半透鏡に投影するディス
プレイ装置であって、投影レンズの系が赤外線不透過レ
ンズを包含していることを特徴とするディスプレイ装置
。
(1) A display device that projects the display displayed on a light-emitting diode type display onto a semi-transparent mirror on the optical axis of the lens using a projection lens, in which the projection lens system includes an infrared opaque lens. Characteristic display device.
JP20075489A 1989-08-01 1989-08-01 Display device Pending JPH0363689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20075489A JPH0363689A (en) 1989-08-01 1989-08-01 Display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20075489A JPH0363689A (en) 1989-08-01 1989-08-01 Display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0363689A true JPH0363689A (en) 1991-03-19

Family

ID=16429621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20075489A Pending JPH0363689A (en) 1989-08-01 1989-08-01 Display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0363689A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60221704A (en) * 1984-04-18 1985-11-06 Hoya Corp Optical element
JPS61184132A (en) * 1985-02-13 1986-08-16 Toyota Motor Corp Protecting device for meter displaying element

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60221704A (en) * 1984-04-18 1985-11-06 Hoya Corp Optical element
JPS61184132A (en) * 1985-02-13 1986-08-16 Toyota Motor Corp Protecting device for meter displaying element

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