JPH037113A - Cooker - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a cooker convenient for transport and capable of keeping warmth for a long period of time by filling a space between a container and an inner pot with heavy water, disposing in the heavy water a positive electrode for generating oxygen and a negative pole of a high deuterium absorption rate with the negative pole near the inner pot, and applying an electric field to both of the electrodes. CONSTITUTION:When a potential is applied between a palladium electrode 5 and a platinum electrode 4, electrolysis of heavy water starts attracting deuterium ions D to the electrode 5 and oxygen ions O to the electrode 4. As innumerable number of deuterium ions D are collected to the surface of the palladium electrode 5, there occurs nuclear fusion. The nuclear fusion generates 2.7MeV energy per one deuterium atom. This energy is converted to a large amount of heat and transmitted through the heavy water 14 and an intermediate container 2 to an inner pot 3 to heat and cook rise 12 and water 13 in the inner pot 3. As the pressure in the tightly closed container 2 increases and the boiling point of the heavy water 14 rises, loss of heat transmitted is kept low.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a cooking device that can cook food such as rice even outdoors using a minute power source such as a drying pond.

(b) Conventional technology A well-known method for cooking rice outdoors, such as when camping, is sheet metal. This method uses direct firepower from burning firewood, etc., but the problem is that damp firewood after rain makes it difficult to ignite, and dry firewood is difficult to obtain unless the weather continues to be sunny. was there.

In addition, solid fuels such as paraffin have been used as an alternative, but they have the problem of having a low caloric value and requiring a long time to complete.

Furthermore, there was a problem in that it was not possible to keep the product warm for a long time after it was finished.

(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cooker that is convenient to carry and to keep the food warm for a long time after cooking.

(d) Means for solving the problem An inner pot for storing cooking ingredients is arranged in a container forming an outer shell, and heavy water is filled between the container and the inner pot, and oxygen is added to the heavy water. A positive electrode for generating deuterium and a negative electrode having a high absorption rate of deuterium are arranged so that the negative electrode is positioned near the inner pot, and an electric field is applied to each of the picture electrodes to oppose each other. This is how it was placed.

(e) Action When a current is passed through heavy water between the positive electrode or container and the negative electrode or inner pot, the deuterium ions attracted to the negative electrode or inner pot cause nuclear fusion, and this reaction As a result, the heat energy released is used for cooking rice or keeping it warm.

(f) Example Hereinafter, the cooking device of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to an example of the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of the main parts of the cooker. In the same figure, (
1) is a container made of plastic that forms the outer shell; (2)
is an intermediate container with copper (21), which has high thermal conductivity, on the outside and iron or boron oxide (22), which is difficult for neutrons to pass through, on the inside, and (3) is a 1lj container that can exchange heat with the intermediate container (2).
This is an inner pot housed in container (1).

(4) and (5) are a mortar 4it electrode on the positive electrode side and a palladium electrode on the negative electrode side, which are arranged opposite to each other in the intermediate container (2). In particular, the palladium electrode (5) has an acid X absorption rate. A thin palladium film (52) is formed on a high zinc substrate (51), and the picture electrodes (4) and (5) are attached to a hood (6).
) (7) is connected to a DC power source such as a dry battery outside the container (1)°. Note that instead of palladium as the electrode (5), a hydrogen storage alloy such as LaNi+, Mg+Ni, TiFe, etc. may be used. .

The leads (6) and (7) are covered with tubes, and the leads (6) and (7) are connected to the container (1) through a bushing (8) that penetrates the container (1) and the heating member (2) while maintaining a liquid-tight seal. It connects the inside and outside.

(10) is a water inlet that passes through the container (1) and the heating member (2) and communicates with the inside of the heating member (2), and water (14) passes through the water inlet (10). While being poured into the pole, it is always closed via the screw (11),
The airtightness of the intermediate container (2) is maintained.

Furthermore, (12) is rice stored in the inner pot (3), which is immersed in water (13).

Next, in the schematic diagram inside the intermediate container (2) shown in FIG.
When a voltage is applied between the palladium electric machine (5) and the white FTT electrode (4), heavy water (14
) electrolysis begins. At this time, palladium electrode (5) I
Deuterium ions (D) are attracted to IIn, and oxygen ions (0) are attracted to one platinum electrode (4) side. If the reaction is carried out in a normal manner, Ol is produced from the positive electrode, and OI is produced from the negative electrode.

By the way, since countless heavy water ions (D) gather on the surface of the palladium electrode (5), the probability that nuclear fusion will occur increases.

Figure 3 shows two reaction models for this fusion. In (A), two heavy waters (141 and 142) come together to form tritium (143) and energetic neutrons, and (B) ), it becomes a proton with helium 3 (+44) and energy. In the figure, O indicates a proton, and . indicates a neutron. This fact is due to the fact that Professor Martin Fleischmann of the University of Sarathampton in the United Kingdom and Professor Stanley Pons of the University of Utah in the United States discovered that nuclear fusion reactions occur at temperatures as low as room temperature, which caused a sensation.

Now, when nuclear fusion as described above occurs, heavy water atoms (D) 1
Energy of 2.7 M e V is released per g.

This energy becomes a large amount of heat and is transmitted from the intermediate container (2) to the inner pot (3) via the heavy water (14).
) and heat the rice (12) and water (13) to cook the rice. At this time, the pressure inside the sealed intermediate container (2) increases and the boiling point of the heavy water (14) increases, so that the loss of the transferred ripeness is kept small.

Due to the reaction within the intermediate container (2), heavy water (14) is consumed, deuterium is released outside the container (1), and most of the oxygen is absorbed by the sub-iΩ substrate (51). The consumed heavy water is drained through the water outlet (
It can be replenished through step 10) and rice can be cooked repeatedly.

Also, the amount of heavy water filled in the heating member (2) and the electrode (4)
(5) by adjusting the current flowing through the heating member (2).
) can be used as a heat insulating jar by controlling the amount of heat generated.

Further (when you want to ripen two times) (two electrodes (4 n (5)
If a current is passed through it, it can be used as a simple warmer for lunch boxes.

Moreover, the one shown in FIG. 4 is another embodiment of the present invention, in which the inner surface of the container (1) is made of platinum electrode (4), and the inner pot is made of palladium tMi (5). In this example, if heavy water (14) is filled between the electrodes (4) and (5) and a current is passed, palladium can be cooked using the heat generated at the electrode (5), similar to the example shown in Figure 1. and can keep warm. Moreover, in this case, the heat generated at the pole (5) is transmitted to the food to be cooked in the IXX circular pot, resulting in extremely high thermal efficiency.

(g) Effects of the Invention By having the structure as described above, the present invention can develop a portable simple cooker and develop civilian applications for nuclear fusion. In particular, in the case of a rice cooker, rice can be cooked in the door, and it can also be used as a warmer for bento boxes, etc.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 2) is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 (i) is a schematic diagram showing the reaction of the heating member in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 (A) and (B) are different from each other. Figure 4 is a simplified sectional view showing another embodiment of the nuclear fusion type. (1) Container, (2) Heating member, (3) Inner pot, (4)
) Platinum electrode, (5)・Palladium outside the house, (12)
・Rice (cooking material), (+4) heavy water.

Claims (3)

[Claims] (1) An inner pot for storing cooking materials is arranged in a container forming an outer shell, and heavy water is filled between the container and the inner pot, and a positive electrode generates oxygen in the heavy water; A cooking appliance comprising: a negative electrode having a high deuterium absorption rate; and a negative electrode having a high deuterium absorption rate. (2) Cooking ingredients are stored in a container forming an outer shell, and an inner pot made of a material that absorbs deuterium is arranged, and an electrode made of a material that generates oxygen is placed opposite to the inner pot. , and filling heavy water between the container and the inner pot, and applying electrolysis to each of the container and the inner pot. (3) In the cooker according to claim 1 or 2,
A cooking appliance characterized in that the positive electrode is made of platinum and the negative electrode is made of palladium or a hydrogen storage alloy.