JPH0413631Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0413631Y2
JPH0413631Y2 JP1983013190U JP1319083U JPH0413631Y2 JP H0413631 Y2 JPH0413631 Y2 JP H0413631Y2 JP 1983013190 U JP1983013190 U JP 1983013190U JP 1319083 U JP1319083 U JP 1319083U JP H0413631 Y2 JPH0413631 Y2 JP H0413631Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bathtub
water
water level
sensing element
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1983013190U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59117923U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1983013190U priority Critical patent/JPS59117923U/en
Publication of JPS59117923U publication Critical patent/JPS59117923U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0413631Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0413631Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は浴槽内の水位を検知する水位検知素子
を備えた浴槽装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a bathtub device equipped with a water level detection element for detecting the water level in the bathtub.

従来例の構成とその問題点 風呂を沸かす場合、浴槽に給水し、浴槽内の水
位が所定の水位になると給水を停止し、ガス風呂
釜等に点火して湯を沸かす方法が一般的である。
Conventional configuration and problems When boiling a bath, the common method is to supply water to the bathtub, stop the water supply when the water level in the bathtub reaches a predetermined level, and then ignite a gas bath pot or the like to boil the water. .

ところが、浴槽への給水を続けながら、他の作
業をしている間に、所定の給水量以上の給水をし
てしまい、場合によつて浴槽から水があふれてい
まうことがあり、水が無駄になるという問題があ
つた。
However, while continuing to supply water to the bathtub, while doing other work, you may end up supplying more than the specified amount of water, and in some cases, water may overflow from the bathtub, resulting in wasted water. There was a problem with becoming.

この問題点を解消するために、従来、第1図に
示すような浴槽装置が手案されていた。
In order to solve this problem, a bathtub device as shown in FIG. 1 has been devised.

この第1図において、1は浴槽、2は風呂釜で
ある。3は水位検知素子としての一対の電極板4
a,4bおよびサーミスタ、熱電対等の湯温度検
知素子5を一体に備えた検知素子ユニツト、6は
検知素子ユニツト3に接続されたリード線であ
る。このリード線6は一端が電極板4a,4bや
湯温検知素子5に電気的に接続され、他端は一対
の電極板4a,4b間に流れる電流を検出してブ
ザー(図示せず)をならしたり、湯温度検知素子
5が所定温度の湯温を検知したことを検出してブ
ザー(図示せず)をならしたりする制御回路(図
示せず)に接続されていた。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a bathtub and 2 is a bathtub. 3 is a pair of electrode plates 4 as water level detection elements.
A, 4b and a sensing element unit integrally equipped with a hot water temperature sensing element 5 such as a thermistor or thermocouple; 6 is a lead wire connected to the sensing element unit 3; One end of this lead wire 6 is electrically connected to the electrode plates 4a, 4b and the hot water temperature detection element 5, and the other end detects the current flowing between the pair of electrode plates 4a, 4b and generates a buzzer (not shown). It was connected to a control circuit (not shown) which detects that the hot water temperature detection element 5 detects a predetermined water temperature and sounds a buzzer (not shown).

上記構成において、その使用方法を説明する
と、検知素子ユニツト3の電極板4a,4bが所
定水位の高さに位置するように、浴槽1内に水位
検知素子ユニツト3を投入し、給水を開始する。
浴槽1内の水位が所定水位に達すると、一対の電
極板4a,4bが水に浸り、この水を介して一対
の電極板4a,4b間に電流が流れ、この電流を
制御回路が検出してブザーをならし、浴槽1への
給水量が所定量であることを知らせることができ
る。
To explain how to use the above configuration, the water level sensing element unit 3 is placed in the bathtub 1 so that the electrode plates 4a and 4b of the sensing element unit 3 are positioned at a predetermined water level, and water supply is started. .
When the water level in the bathtub 1 reaches a predetermined water level, the pair of electrode plates 4a and 4b are immersed in water, and a current flows between the pair of electrode plates 4a and 4b through this water, and the control circuit detects this current. The user can sound a buzzer to notify that the amount of water supplied to the bathtub 1 is a predetermined amount.

しかしながら、給水が行われている時には給水
により水面が波打ち、給水量が所定水量に達して
いないにもかかわらず、一対の電極板4a,4b
が水に浸り、ブザーがなつてしまうという欠点が
あつた。
However, when water is being supplied, the surface of the water is undulated by the water supply, and even though the amount of water supply has not reached the predetermined amount, the pair of electrode plates 4a, 4b
The problem was that the buzzer would become dull due to water soaking.

考案の目的 本考案は上記従来の欠点を解消し、給水により
水面が波打つても誤動作しない水位検知素子を備
えた浴槽装置を提供しようとするものである。
Purpose of the invention The present invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks and provide a bathtub device equipped with a water level detection element that does not malfunction even if the water surface ripples due to water supply.

考案の構成 本考案は、浴槽の上端より下方の位置でかつ浴
槽の側壁内面に一側面を当接して検知素子取付体
を固定し、この検知素子取付体は浴槽の側壁内面
と対向する面の中程に上下面を開口して縦方向に
凹部を形成し、この凹部内に水位を検知する水位
検知素子を設け、この水位検知素子のリード線は
浴槽側壁を貫通して浴槽外に導出したもので給水
時に水面が波打つても、検知素子取付体により凹
部内の水面が上下するのを防止して、給水量が所
定水量に達するまでは水位検知素子が水に浸ら
ず、誤動作しないようにしたものである。
Composition of the invention The present invention fixes a sensing element mounting body at a position below the top end of the bathtub with one side in contact with the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub, and this sensing element mounting body is fixed on the surface opposite to the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub. A recess was formed in the vertical direction by opening the upper and lower surfaces in the middle, and a water level detection element for detecting the water level was installed inside this recess, and the lead wire of this water level detection element penetrated the side wall of the bathtub and led out of the bathtub. Even if the water surface ripples when water is supplied, the detection element mounting body prevents the water level in the recess from rising and falling, and prevents the water level detection element from submerging in water and malfunctioning until the water supply reaches the specified amount. This is what I did.

実施例の説明 以下、本考案の実施例について第2図〜第4図
を参照して説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.

第2図において、10は浴槽、11は風呂蓋で
ある。12は浴槽10の側壁内面に取付けられた
検知素子取付体であり、樹脂等の絶縁体で作られ
ている。この検知素子取付体12は第3図に示す
ように、浴槽10側壁内面に対向する面に位置し
て、下部に一対の下面開口の凹部13が形成され
ているとともに、この凹部13に連続して細い連
通部14が上部に形成されている。この一対の凹
部13内には水位検知素子としての一対の電極板
15a,15bが設けられているとともに、一方
の凹部13内には電極板15bより下方に位置し
て湯温検知素子16が設けられている。17は検
知素子取付体12に設けよれた雄ねじであり、空
洞を有している。検知素子取付体12はパツキン
グ18を介して浴槽10の側壁内面に当接し、雄
ねじ10を内側壁に貫通させ、同側壁の外側から
雄ねじ17にナツト19を螺合して検知素子取付
体12を浴槽10の側壁に取付けてある。20は
電極板15a,15b、湯温検知素子16に電気
的に接続されたリード線であり、雄ねじ17の空
洞内を通り外部に導出されている。なお、電極板
15a,15b、湯温検知素子16、リード線2
0は検知素子取付体12を成形する際に、成型金
型内にインサートされ、一体に成形されている。
この浴槽装置の電気回路は第4図に示すようにな
つており、21は水位検出回路、22は水位検出
回路21と電極板15a,15b間に設けられた
水位用スイツチ、23は電源である。24は湯温
検出回路、25は湯温検出回路25と湯温検出素
子16との間に設けられた湯温用スイツチであ
る。
In FIG. 2, 10 is a bathtub, and 11 is a bath lid. Reference numeral 12 denotes a sensing element mounting body attached to the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub 10, and is made of an insulator such as resin. As shown in FIG. 3, this detection element mounting body 12 is located on a surface facing the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub 10, and has a pair of lower opening recesses 13 formed in its lower part, and is continuous with the recesses 13. A thin communication portion 14 is formed at the top. A pair of electrode plates 15a and 15b as water level detection elements are provided in the pair of recesses 13, and a hot water temperature detection element 16 is provided in one of the recesses 13, located below the electrode plate 15b. It is being Reference numeral 17 is a male screw provided on the sensing element mounting body 12, and has a cavity. The sensing element mounting body 12 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub 10 via the packing 18, the male screw 10 is passed through the inner wall, and the nut 19 is screwed into the male thread 17 from the outside of the same side wall. It is attached to the side wall of the bathtub 10. A lead wire 20 is electrically connected to the electrode plates 15a, 15b and the hot water temperature sensing element 16, and is led out through the cavity of the male screw 17. In addition, the electrode plates 15a and 15b, the hot water temperature sensing element 16, and the lead wire 2
0 is inserted into a mold when molding the sensing element mounting body 12 and is integrally molded.
The electric circuit of this bathtub device is as shown in FIG. 4, where 21 is a water level detection circuit, 22 is a water level switch provided between the water level detection circuit 21 and electrode plates 15a and 15b, and 23 is a power source. . 24 is a hot water temperature detection circuit, and 25 is a hot water temperature switch provided between the hot water temperature detection circuit 25 and the hot water temperature detection element 16.

次に上記構成における動作について説明する水
位用スイツチ22を閉成して、給水を開始し、浴
槽10内に水をためる。浴槽10内の水位が上昇
し、所定水位に近づくと、凹部13内に水が達す
る。この時、浴槽10内の水面は給水により波打
つが、電極板15a,15bが検知素子取付体1
2により囲まれているため、水面の波打ち現象が
凹部13内にまで及ばず、この時点において電極
板15a,15bが水に浸らない。従つて、誤動
作が生じない。さらに給水が続けられると、水位
が上昇し電極板15a,15bが水に浸る。な
お、凹部13内の空気は連通路14を通つて上方
へ抜ける。電極板15a,15bが水に浸ると、
この水を介して電極板15a,15b間に微弱な
電流が流れ、この電流を水位検出回路21が検出
してブザー(図示せず)をならし、所定量の給水
がなされたことを知らせることができる。この後
給水を停止し、水位用スイツチ22を開放し、湯
温用スイツチ25を閉成し、浴槽10に風呂蓋1
1をかぶせ、風呂釜等に点火する。浴槽10内の
水が加熱されて湯温が所定の温度に達すると、湯
温検知素子16がその湯温を検知し、これを湯温
検出回路24が検出してブザー(図示せず)をな
らし、湯温が所定の温度になつたことを知らせる
ことができる。これにより、風呂釜等を消火して
湯沸しが完了する。
Next, the water level switch 22, whose operation in the above configuration will be explained, is closed, water supply is started, and water is stored in the bathtub 10. When the water level in the bathtub 10 rises and approaches a predetermined water level, the water reaches the recess 13. At this time, the water surface in the bathtub 10 ripples due to the water supply, but the electrode plates 15a and 15b
2, the waving phenomenon of the water surface does not extend into the recess 13, and the electrode plates 15a and 15b are not immersed in water at this point. Therefore, no malfunction occurs. When the water supply continues, the water level rises and the electrode plates 15a, 15b are immersed in water. Note that the air in the recess 13 escapes upward through the communication path 14. When the electrode plates 15a and 15b are immersed in water,
A weak current flows between the electrode plates 15a and 15b through this water, and the water level detection circuit 21 detects this current and sounds a buzzer (not shown) to notify that a predetermined amount of water has been supplied. I can do it. After that, the water supply is stopped, the water level switch 22 is opened, the water temperature switch 25 is closed, and the bath lid is placed on the bathtub 10.
Cover with 1 and ignite the bath kettle, etc. When the water in the bathtub 10 is heated and the water temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, the water temperature detection element 16 detects the water temperature, and the water temperature detection circuit 24 detects this and sounds a buzzer (not shown). It can let you know when the water temperature has reached a predetermined temperature. This extinguishes the bathtub, etc., and completes boiling water.

なお、湯沸し時において、浴槽10に風呂蓋1
1をかぶせてあるので、従来のような浴槽と風呂
蓋の間のリード線を挾むことによる隙間からの放
熱を防止できるとともに、入浴時に検知素子ユニ
ツトを片付ける必要がない。
In addition, when boiling water, the bath lid 1 is placed on the bathtub 10.
1, it is possible to prevent heat dissipation from the gap caused by pinching the lead wire between the bathtub and bath lid as in the conventional case, and there is no need to put away the sensing element unit when taking a bath.

考案の効果 以上の説明から明らかなように本考案は給水に
より浴槽内の水面が波打つても水位検知素子は検
知素子取付体と浴槽側壁内面に囲まれて水平面の
波打ち現象が水位検知素子に及びにくく、誤動作
が防止され、正確に水位を検知することができ
る。
Effects of the invention As is clear from the above explanation, even if the water surface in the bathtub ripples due to water supply, the water level sensing element of the invention is surrounded by the sensing element mounting body and the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub, so that the rippling phenomenon on the horizontal surface does not affect the water level sensing element. This prevents malfunctions and allows accurate water level detection.

また、水位検知素子のリード線が浴槽とその蓋
の間を通ることがないので、蓋を確実にしめられ
湯沸きあげが効率的にできるとともに給水のたび
毎に浴槽に設置、そして取外し等の煩雑な作業も
必要ないので使い勝手のよいものにできる。
In addition, since the lead wire of the water level detection element does not pass between the bathtub and its lid, the lid can be securely closed and water can be boiled efficiently. Since no complicated work is required, it can be made easy to use.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の浴槽装置の一部断面図、第2図
は本考案の一実施例を示す浴槽装置の断面図、第
3図は同要部の斜視図、第4図は同電気回路図で
ある。 10……浴槽、12……検知素子取付体、13
……凹部、15a,15b……電極板(水位検知
素子)。
Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of a conventional bathtub device, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a bathtub device showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the main parts, and Fig. 4 is the same electric circuit. It is a diagram. 10... Bathtub, 12... Sensing element mounting body, 13
...Recessed portion, 15a, 15b... Electrode plate (water level detection element).

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 浴槽の上端より下方の位置でかつ前記浴槽の側
壁内面に一側面を当接して検知素子取付体を固定
し、この検知素子取付体は前記浴槽の側壁内面と
対向する面の中程に上下面を開口して縦方向に凹
部を形成し、この凹部内に水位を検知する水位検
知素子を設け、この水位検知素子のリード線は浴
槽側壁を貫通して浴槽外に導出した浴槽装置。
A sensing element mounting body is fixed at a position below the upper end of the bathtub and one side is in contact with the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub, and this sensing element mounting body has a top and bottom surface in the middle of the surface facing the inner surface of the side wall of the bathtub. A bathtub device in which a recess is formed in the vertical direction by opening the recess, a water level detection element for detecting the water level is provided in the recess, and a lead wire of the water level detection element is led out of the bathtub by passing through a side wall of the bathtub.
JP1983013190U 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 bathtub equipment Granted JPS59117923U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1983013190U JPS59117923U (en) 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 bathtub equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1983013190U JPS59117923U (en) 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 bathtub equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59117923U JPS59117923U (en) 1984-08-09
JPH0413631Y2 true JPH0413631Y2 (en) 1992-03-30

Family

ID=30144581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1983013190U Granted JPS59117923U (en) 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 bathtub equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59117923U (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS547170U (en) * 1977-06-20 1979-01-18

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59117923U (en) 1984-08-09

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