JPH04146282A - Production of japanese paper using vegetable fiber - Google Patents
Production of japanese paper using vegetable fiberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04146282A JPH04146282A JP26543390A JP26543390A JPH04146282A JP H04146282 A JPH04146282 A JP H04146282A JP 26543390 A JP26543390 A JP 26543390A JP 26543390 A JP26543390 A JP 26543390A JP H04146282 A JPH04146282 A JP H04146282A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- japanese
- stem
- leaves
- paste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000001341 Reynoutria japonica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000018167 Reynoutria japonica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 leaves Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003977 dairy farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
この発明は、トウモロコシの皮、葉、茎の植物繊維を利
用した和風紙の製造方法である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention is a method for producing Japanese-style paper using plant fibers of corn husks, leaves, and stems.
〈従来の技術〉
従来トウモロコシの皮、葉、茎は産業上において酪農用
の肥料としての利用価値しかなく、それ以外では捨てら
れるか、焼却され畑の肥料になっていた。また、ヒマワ
リは植物油として種から油を生産しているが、葉、茎は
トウモロコシと同様に捨てられるか、焼却され畑の肥料
になっていた。また、至る所に生えているイタドリに至
っては、ただ単に雑草と言うことで、何等利用価値のな
いものであった。<Conventional technology> In the past, corn husks, leaves, and stalks had industrial value only as fertilizer for dairy farming, and were otherwise thrown away or incinerated to be used as fertilizer for fields. Sunflowers also produce vegetable oil from their seeds, but the leaves and stems are either thrown away like corn or are incinerated and used as fertilizer for fields. Furthermore, the Japanese knotweed that grew everywhere was simply a weed and had no useful value.
〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉
地球環境の観点から、木材の伐採が日本批判として世界
中で叫ばれ、実際に地球危機の状態に成ろうとしている
。だが現代社会において紙のない社会などは考えられな
いのが現実である。<Problems to be solved by the invention> From the perspective of the global environment, the logging of timber has been criticized around the world as a criticism of Japan, and is actually on the verge of a global crisis. However, the reality is that in modern society it is impossible to imagine a society without paper.
木が産業上に使用できるまで育つには数十年の歳月が必
要である。しかし余りにも急テンポて社会が進んでいる
ために、紙の需要が増し、再製紙利用が急務となってき
ている。しかし再製紙にしても資源には限度があり、新
たなる資源確保の手段が必要となる。その資源確保を木
材以外に求めることができないか。It takes several decades for a tree to grow to the point where it can be used industrially. However, as society progresses at such a rapid pace, the demand for paper has increased, and paper recycling has become an urgent need. However, even if paper is recycled, there are limited resources, and new means of securing resources will be needed. Is it possible to find a resource other than wood to secure this resource?
本発明は、その資源確保を解決するために、成されたも
のである。The present invention has been made in order to solve this problem of securing resources.
く課題を解決するための手段〉
トウモロコシの皮、葉、茎を高温で煮沸し、叩解して糊
状にしたものを、紙漉器に入れて漉しあげ、乾燥して成
る植物繊維を利用した和風紙の製造方法
以上の如く構成した植物繊維を利用した和風紙の製造方
法
〈実施例〉
以下本発明の実施例を述べる。A Japanese-style method that uses vegetable fibers made by boiling corn husks, leaves, and stalks at high temperatures, beating them into a paste, putting them in a paper machine, straining them, and drying them. Method for producing paper A method for producing Japanese-style paper using the plant fibers constructed as described above (Example) Examples of the present invention will be described below.
トウモロコシの皮、葉、茎を裁断し、少量の苛性ソータ
ー15〜25%を入れて煮沸し、その復水で廃液を洗い
流し、叩解または刷子か手で揉み、塵を採り精選パルプ
にして常温にて漂白し、含有水分80%に脱水、一定の
濃度のパルプ液を作り、糊を加えてから部器に一定量入
れ、部器から乾燥板にうつし乾燥させる。Cut corn husks, leaves, and stalks, add a small amount of 15-25% caustic sorter, boil, wash away the waste liquid with condensed water, beat or rub with a brush or hand, remove dust, and turn into selected pulp at room temperature. The pulp is bleached and dehydrated to a moisture content of 80% to make a pulp solution of a certain concentration, and after adding glue, a certain amount is poured into a container, and transferred from the container to a drying board to dry.
本発明は、以上のように構成されているので従来肥料と
しての利用価値のないものは捨てるか、消却されていな
のであるが、地球環境 資源保護の立場から、紙の資源
としての補助的な資源として、毎年計画的生産が可能で
あり、さらにトウモロコシという食糧生産から生まれる
副産物としての利用価値は大きい。Since the present invention is configured as described above, conventionally, materials that have no use value as fertilizer are discarded or destroyed, but from the standpoint of protecting global environmental resources, it can be used as an auxiliary resource as a paper resource. It is possible to produce corn every year in a planned manner, and it has great utility as a by-product of corn, a food production process.
なお、第−項及び第二項及び第三項記載の植物繊維を利
用することでヒマワリ、イタドリ、またそれ以外の計画
的生産可能な植物からも植物繊維を利用した和風紙の製
造が可能である。Furthermore, by using the plant fibers described in Section 1, Section 2, and Section 3, it is possible to manufacture Japanese-style paper using plant fibers from sunflowers, Japanese knotweed, and other plants that can be produced in a planned manner. be.
〈効果〉
トウモロコシの皮、葉、茎を材料としててきた和風紙は
、従来の和紙と比較しても手触り、丈夫さ、美しさにお
いても変わらす、従来のパルプに50%混入して使用し
ても良く、さらに不織布としての材料にも使用できる。<Effects> Japanese paper made from corn husks, leaves, and stalks has a different texture, strength, and beauty compared to conventional washi paper, and is used by mixing 50% of conventional pulp. It can also be used as a material for non-woven fabrics.
また上述したように地球環境に於ける自然保護の面から
も、紙の材料を短期間に確保できる人工的な計画栽培を
おこなうことは、今後の古紙の再利用と合わせて、効果
のあるところである。In addition, as mentioned above, from the perspective of protecting the natural environment in the global environment, artificial planned cultivation that can secure paper materials in a short period of time is effective, along with future reuse of waste paper. be.
特許出願人 山 1)八 重 子 他1名Patent applicant: Yama 1) Yaeko 1 other person
Claims (1)
にしたものを、紙漉器に入れて漉しあげ、乾燥する植物
繊維を利用した和風紙の製造方法 2 植物繊維の材料として、ヒマワリの葉、茎を煮沸し
、叩解して糊状にしたものを、紙漉器に入れて漉しあげ
、乾燥して成る特許請求の範囲第一項記載の植物繊維を
利用した和風紙の製造方法 3 植物繊維の材料として、イタドリの葉、茎を煮沸し
、叩解して糊状にしたものを、紙漉器に入れて漉しあげ
、乾燥して成る特許請求の範囲第二項記載の植物繊維を
利用した和風紙の製造方法 4 植物繊維の材料として、植物の皮、葉、茎を煮沸し
、叩解して糊状にしたものを、紙漉器に入れて漉しあげ
、乾燥して成る特許請求の範囲第一項及び第二項及び第
三項記載の植物繊維を利用した和風紙の製造方法 以上のように構成された植物繊維を利用した和風紙の製
造方法[Scope of Claims] 1. Method for manufacturing Japanese-style paper using vegetable fibers, in which corn husks, leaves, and stalks are boiled, beaten, made into a paste, put into a paper sieve, strained, and dried. 2. Plants As a material for the fiber, the plant fiber according to claim 1, which is obtained by boiling and beating sunflower leaves and stems into a paste, putting it in a paper machine, straining it, and drying it, is used. Method for manufacturing Japanese-style paper 3 As a material for vegetable fibers, the leaves and stems of Japanese knotweed are boiled, beaten to form a paste, put in a paper machine, strained, and dried.Claim 2 of the patent Method 4 for producing Japanese-style paper using the described plant fibers As materials for plant fibers, the skin, leaves, and stems of plants are boiled, beaten, and made into a paste, put in a paper machine, strained, and dried. A method for producing Japanese-style paper using plant fibers as set forth in claims 1, 2, and 3. A method for producing Japanese-style paper using plant fibers configured as described above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26543390A JPH04146282A (en) | 1990-10-02 | 1990-10-02 | Production of japanese paper using vegetable fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26543390A JPH04146282A (en) | 1990-10-02 | 1990-10-02 | Production of japanese paper using vegetable fiber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04146282A true JPH04146282A (en) | 1992-05-20 |
Family
ID=17417090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26543390A Pending JPH04146282A (en) | 1990-10-02 | 1990-10-02 | Production of japanese paper using vegetable fiber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04146282A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7186316B1 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2007-03-06 | Cp & P Co., Ltd. | Method for preparing pulp from cornstalk |
-
1990
- 1990-10-02 JP JP26543390A patent/JPH04146282A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7186316B1 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2007-03-06 | Cp & P Co., Ltd. | Method for preparing pulp from cornstalk |
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