JPH0414942Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0414942Y2 JPH0414942Y2 JP1985012626U JP1262685U JPH0414942Y2 JP H0414942 Y2 JPH0414942 Y2 JP H0414942Y2 JP 1985012626 U JP1985012626 U JP 1985012626U JP 1262685 U JP1262685 U JP 1262685U JP H0414942 Y2 JPH0414942 Y2 JP H0414942Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- light
- emitting diode
- lens
- led
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/531—Shapes of wire connectors
- H10W72/536—Shapes of wire connectors the connected ends being ball-shaped
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/531—Shapes of wire connectors
- H10W72/5363—Shapes of wire connectors the connected ends being wedge-shaped
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W90/00—Package configurations
- H10W90/701—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
- H10W90/751—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires
- H10W90/756—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires between a chip and a stacked lead frame, conducting package substrate or heat sink
Landscapes
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この考案は、光源として複数個の発光ダイオー
ド(以下「LED」という。)を光源を用いて成る
表示灯に係い、特に屋外に露出させて使用するこ
とが出来るように防水性を高めると共に、使用目
的に応じて特定方向に発光ビームパターンを形成
し、各LEDから発光される光を効率よく配光さ
せ、また点灯時にはLED自体からの発熱を効率
的に外部へ放出させ得るようにした発光ダイオー
ド式表示灯に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention relates to an indicator lamp that uses multiple light emitting diodes (hereinafter referred to as "LEDs") as a light source, especially when exposed outdoors. In addition to improving waterproofness so that it can be used in a This invention relates to a light emitting diode indicator lamp that can efficiently release heat to the outside.
(従来の技術)
従来から複数個のLEDを用い、これ等をホル
ダー内に配列し、可変色又は特定色で発光させる
ように構成した表示灯が多数提案されており、一
般に各種表示板の表示素子として白熱電球に代え
て使用することが知られている。このような表示
灯の光源となるLEDは、第3図に示されている
ように、発光半導体11と反射鏡12を電極ボン
デイング線13と共にエポキシ樹脂14内に埋設
し、発光部側に半径Rを有する半球状の凸レンズ
16を一体又は一体的に形設して成り、垂直及び
水平両方向に対する鋭いビームパターンを有する
ものであつた。したがつてこのようなLEDを複
数個用いて表示灯を構成するに当たり、特に水平
方向へも適当な配光ビームパターンを形成する必
要がある場合には、第4図に示されているように
光源となるLED群の前方に拡散光板やフレネル
レンズ等17を配置し、所望の配光ビームパター
ンを得るようにして使用していた。(Prior Art) Many indicator lights have been proposed in the past that use multiple LEDs and arrange them in a holder to emit light in a variable color or a specific color, and are generally used for display on various display boards. It is known to be used as an element in place of an incandescent light bulb. As shown in FIG. 3, an LED serving as a light source for such an indicator lamp is constructed by embedding a light emitting semiconductor 11 and a reflecting mirror 12 together with an electrode bonding wire 13 in an epoxy resin 14, with a radius R on the light emitting part side. It was made up of a hemispherical convex lens 16 formed integrally or integrally with each other, and had a sharp beam pattern in both vertical and horizontal directions. Therefore, when constructing an indicator light using a plurality of such LEDs, especially when it is necessary to form an appropriate light distribution beam pattern in the horizontal direction, it is necessary to use a light beam pattern as shown in Fig. 4. A diffuser plate, a Fresnel lens, etc. 17 was placed in front of the LED group serving as a light source, and used to obtain a desired light distribution beam pattern.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
一般にLEDからの発熱は、電極であるフレー
ムリード15とエポキシ樹脂14体の凸レンズ1
5部から自然放散されているが、前記第4図のよ
うに拡散光板やフレネルレンズ等17を併設する
構造とした場合には、ホルダー18内において
LED群と拡散光板やフレネルレンズ等17との
間に密閉空間19が形成されるためLEDの前面
からの放熱性が悪くなり、LEDの温度上昇によ
る輝度や寿命を低下させる要因となつていた。(Problem to be solved by the invention) Generally, heat generated from an LED is caused by the frame lead 15, which is an electrode, and the convex lens 1, which is made of 14 epoxy resins.
However, if the structure is equipped with a diffuser plate, a Fresnel lens, etc. 17 as shown in FIG.
Since a sealed space 19 is formed between the LED group and the diffuser light plate, Fresnel lens, etc. 17, heat dissipation from the front of the LED is poor, which is a factor that reduces the brightness and life of the LED due to an increase in temperature.
この考案は、上記の問題を解決すべく創案され
たものである。 This idea was created to solve the above problem.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
この考案は、LEDのエポキシ樹脂体の発光部
にシンドリカルレンズを形設し、複数個のLED
を用いて表示灯を構成した場合にも拡散光板やフ
レネルレンズを用いることなく、一表示灯の光源
として一群にまとめられる各LEDの配光ビーム
パターンを適宜配光性を揃え又は組み合わせるこ
とにより所望の垂直及び水平方向への配光ビーム
パターンを形成するという手段を講じている。(Means for solving the problem) This idea forms a cindrical lens in the light emitting part of the epoxy resin body of the LED, and
Even when an indicator light is constructed using a light source, the desired light distribution can be achieved by appropriately aligning or combining the light distribution beam patterns of each LED that is grouped together as a light source of one indicator light, without using a diffuser plate or Fresnel lens. A method is taken to form a light distribution beam pattern in the vertical and horizontal directions.
(作用)
而して一表示灯を構成するLED群の前面から
の放熱性を確保し、LEDに対する熱影響を排除
することが出来る。(Function) As a result, it is possible to ensure heat dissipation from the front of the LED group constituting the indicator light, and to eliminate thermal effects on the LEDs.
(実施例) 以下この考案の一実施例を説明する。(Example) An embodiment of this invention will be described below.
第1図は、この考案に係るLEDの構造を示す
ものであり、1は発光半導体、2は反射鏡、3は
電極ボンデイング線であり、エポキシ樹脂4内に
埋設され、このエポキシ樹脂4体の下部にフレー
ムリード5を突出させてある。このエポキシ樹脂
4体の上部、即ちLEDとしての発光部側にシン
ドリカルレンズ6を一体又は一体的に形設する。
このシンドリカルレンズ6は、例えば大型屋内競
技場等の設置される表示板の表示灯として用いる
場合には、垂直方向、即ち上下方向へ20度、水平
方向、即ち左右方向へ100度程度の広がりを有す
る配光ビームパターンが要求される。この要求に
応ずるためには、各LEDの発光部側に水平方向
へのみ広がりを有するシンドリカルレンズ6を形
設すればよい。シンドリカルレンズ6の所謂カマ
ボコ形状の大きさは、要求される配光ビームパタ
ーンによつて適宜設計変更することが可能であ
る。またこのようなシンドリカルレンズ6を有す
る複数個のLEDを適宜配光の方向性を揃え又は
組み合わせて配列集合することにより表示灯とし
て垂直方向及び水平方向へ所望の配光ビームパタ
ーンが得られる。 Figure 1 shows the structure of an LED according to this invention, in which 1 is a light emitting semiconductor, 2 is a reflecting mirror, and 3 is an electrode bonding wire, which is embedded in an epoxy resin 4, and the four epoxy resin bodies are Frame leads 5 are made to protrude from the bottom. A cindrical lens 6 is integrally or integrally formed on the top of the four epoxy resin bodies, that is, on the side of the light emitting part serving as an LED.
When used as an indicator light for a display board installed in a large indoor stadium, for example, the sindrical lens 6 has an expanse of about 20 degrees in the vertical direction, that is, in the up and down direction, and about 100 degrees in the horizontal direction, that is, in the left and right directions. A light distribution beam pattern is required. In order to meet this requirement, it is sufficient to form a cindrical lens 6 that extends only in the horizontal direction on the light emitting portion side of each LED. The size of the so-called semicylindrical lens 6 can be changed as appropriate depending on the required light distribution beam pattern. Further, by arranging and gathering a plurality of LEDs having such a cylindrical lens 6 with their light distribution directions aligned or combined as appropriate, a desired light distribution beam pattern can be obtained in the vertical and horizontal directions as an indicator light.
またこの考案において、複数個のLEDを収容
する外被構造材としてのホルダー8と各LEDの
フレームリード5との間隙に、ホルダー内の気密
性を高めると同時に点灯時にLEDが発生する熱
量を外部へ効率よく伝達放散させる熱伝導性のよ
いシール材9を注入する構造となつている。 In addition, in this invention, the gap between the holder 8, which serves as an outer covering structure material for accommodating multiple LEDs, and the frame lead 5 of each LED is designed to increase airtightness within the holder and at the same time to reduce the amount of heat generated by the LEDs when lit. The structure is such that a sealing material 9 with good heat conductivity is injected to efficiently transmit and dissipate heat.
(考案の効果)
この考案は、以上のように構成したから従来の
表示灯のようにLED群の前面にいちいち拡散光
板やレンズを付設する必要がなく、またLEDか
らの発熱を効率よく外部へ伝達して放散させるこ
とが出来るので寿命の長い発光ダイオード式表示
灯を提案することが可能である。(Effects of the invention) Because this invention is configured as described above, there is no need to attach a diffuser plate or lens to the front of the LED group as in conventional indicator lights, and the heat generated from the LEDs is efficiently transferred to the outside. It is possible to propose a light-emitting diode type indicator lamp with a long life since it can transmit and dissipate light.
第1図はこの考案に係る発光ダイオード式表示
灯の光源となるシンドリカルレンズを有する発光
ダイオードを示す斜視図、第2図はシンドリカル
レンズを有する発光ダイオードを光源として用い
て成る表示灯の縦断面図、第3図は従来の発光ダ
イオードの構造を示す正面図、第4図は同じく従
来の発光ダイオードを光源として用いて成る表示
灯の縦断面図である。
1……発光半導体、2……反射鏡、3……電極
ボンデイング線、4……エポキシ樹脂、5……フ
レームリード、6……シンドリカルレンズ。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a light emitting diode having a sindrical lens which serves as a light source of a light emitting diode indicator lamp according to this invention, and Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-section of an indicator lamp using a light emitting diode having a sindrical lens as a light source. FIG. 3 is a front view showing the structure of a conventional light emitting diode, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of an indicator light using a conventional light emitting diode as a light source. 1...Light emitting semiconductor, 2...Reflector, 3...Electrode bonding wire, 4...Epoxy resin, 5...Frame lead, 6...Cindrical lens.
Claims (1)
は広い配光パターンを有するシンドリカルレン
ズを形成した複数個の発光ダイオードを夫々の
配光の方向性を揃え又は組み合わせてホルダー
内に配列集合させて成る発光ダイオード式表示
灯。 (2) ホルダーと各発光ダイオードの間に電気絶縁
性が高く、かつ熱伝導性の良いシール材を注入
充填したことを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の
範囲第1項記載の発光ダイオード式表示灯。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A plurality of light emitting diodes forming a cylindrical lens having a light distribution pattern that is narrow in the vertical direction and wide in the horizontal direction on the light emitting part side, each having a light distribution direction. A light emitting diode indicator light consisting of a set of LED lights arranged or combined in a holder. (2) The light emitting diode type indicator lamp according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, characterized in that a sealing material with high electrical insulation and good thermal conductivity is injected and filled between the holder and each light emitting diode. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985012626U JPH0414942Y2 (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985012626U JPH0414942Y2 (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61129357U JPS61129357U (en) | 1986-08-13 |
| JPH0414942Y2 true JPH0414942Y2 (en) | 1992-04-03 |
Family
ID=30495868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985012626U Expired JPH0414942Y2 (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0414942Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-01-31 JP JP1985012626U patent/JPH0414942Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61129357U (en) | 1986-08-13 |
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