JPH04193869A - Production of new benzotriazole compound - Google Patents

Production of new benzotriazole compound

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Publication number
JPH04193869A
JPH04193869A JP2322205A JP32220590A JPH04193869A JP H04193869 A JPH04193869 A JP H04193869A JP 2322205 A JP2322205 A JP 2322205A JP 32220590 A JP32220590 A JP 32220590A JP H04193869 A JPH04193869 A JP H04193869A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
methyl
benzotriazole compound
benzotriazole
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2322205A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2858940B2 (en
Inventor
Takayoshi Kamano
鎌野 誉祥
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SHIPURO KASEI KK
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SHIPURO KASEI KK
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Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:A compound expressed by the formula (R1 is 2-3C alkylene; R2 is H or CH3). EXAMPLE:2-[2'-Hydroxy-5'-(beta-methacryloyloxyethoxy)-3'-tert.butylphe nyl]-5- methyl-2H-benzotrizole. USE:A reactive ultraviolet ray absorber capable of quantitatively copolymerizing when copolymerized with a polymerizable monomer. PREPARATION:4-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is diazotized with sodium nitrite and then coupled with 2-tert.butyl-4-(beta-hydroxyethoxy)phenol to afford an o- nirtroazobenene compound, which is then reduced to produce a benzotrizole compound. The resultant compound is further esterified with methacryloyl chloride to provide the exemplified compound.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、重合性を有する新規ベンゾトリアゾール化合
物を提供するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention provides a novel benzotriazole compound having polymerizability.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

有機材料が光により劣化することは広く知られており、
光劣化を防止するために、従来から種々の紫外線吸収剤
が用いられてきた。このうち2− (2’−ヒドロキシ
フェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール化合物がすくれている。
It is widely known that organic materials are degraded by light.
Various ultraviolet absorbers have been used to prevent photodeterioration. Among these, 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzotriazole compound is the least abundant.

しかし、高温で樹脂の加工中に揮発したり、あるいはm
脂の表面に浸出して水、溶媒に溶出し、長期にわたって
安定化することができないという問題点があった。
However, the resin may volatilize during processing at high temperatures, or m
There was a problem in that it leached onto the surface of the fat and was eluted into water and solvents, making it impossible to stabilize it for a long period of time.

このため、特開昭55−7292号公報において樹脂に
溶解性をもたせるために大きな置換基を導入したり、特
開昭61−118373号公報、特開昭61−1183
73号公報において2分子のペンゾトリアソゝ−ル化合
物をメチレン基で三量化して、分子量を大きいものとし
、樹脂との相溶性を良くすることが提案されている。
For this reason, in JP-A No. 55-7292, a large substituent was introduced to give the resin solubility, and in JP-A No. 61-118373,
No. 73 proposes trimerizing two molecules of a penzotriazole compound with methylene groups to increase the molecular weight and improve compatibility with resins.

しかし、これらの工夫された化合物によっても上記の欠
点を満足し得るまでには改善できていない。
However, even with these devised compounds, the above drawbacks have not been improved to a satisfactory level.

これらの欠点を解決するために、重合性二重結合を有す
る種々のトリアゾール系紫外線吸収剤が提案されている
In order to solve these drawbacks, various triazole ultraviolet absorbers having polymerizable double bonds have been proposed.

例えば、特開昭60−38411号公報、特開昭63−
185969号公報、特開平1−299560号分能 
特開平2−63/163冷公報において、 (メタ)ア
クリロイルオキシ基を有するベンゾトリアゾール化合物
およびその共重合体が記載されている。
For example, JP-A-60-38411, JP-A-63-
No. 185969, JP-A-1-299560
In JP-A-2-63/163 Cold Gazette, a benzotriazole compound having a (meth)acryloyloxy group and a copolymer thereof are described.

しかし、」二記公報記載の化合物は製造が難しく、高純
度の物が得難い。
However, the compounds described in Publication No. 2 are difficult to manufacture and are difficult to obtain with high purity.

C発明か解決しようとする課題〕 本発明者らは、かかる事情を背景としてなされたもので
、その課題とするところは、その製造が容易で、重合性
基を有する紫外線吸収能の高いベンゾトリアゾール化合
物を提供することにある。
C Invention or problem to be solved] It was against this background that the present inventors aimed to create a benzotriazole that is easy to manufacture and has a polymerizable group and has high ultraviolet absorption ability. The objective is to provide compounds.

〔!ll1題を解決するための手段〕 本発明はその!1題を解決するため鋭意検討を重ねた結
果1次式のベンゾトリアゾール化合物を見いだし、本発
明を完成するにいたった。
[! Means for Solving Problems] This invention is the solution to the problem! As a result of intensive studies to solve this problem, a benzotriazole compound having a linear formula was discovered, and the present invention was completed.

式中R2はC2〜C3アルキレンを示し、R2はHまた
はCH3を示す。
In the formula, R2 represents C2-C3 alkylene, and R2 represents H or CH3.

具体的には、C2の2− [2’ −ヒドロキシ−5′
−(β−メタクリロイルオキシエトキシ)−3’−t−
ブチルフェニル]−5−メチル−2H−ベンゾトリアゾ
ール及びC3の2− [2’−ヒドロキシ−5′ −(
γ−メタクリロイルオキシプロポキシ)−3’−t−ブ
チルフェニル]−5−メチル−2H−ベンゾトリアゾー
ルである。
Specifically, 2-[2'-hydroxy-5' of C2
-(β-methacryloyloxyethoxy)-3'-t-
butylphenyl]-5-methyl-2H-benzotriazole and 2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-(
γ-methacryloyloxypropoxy)-3'-t-butylphenyl]-5-methyl-2H-benzotriazole.

この本発明化合物は、製造が容易で高品位の化合物が得
られる特徴があり、使用に際し重合性二重結合は高い反
応性を有する。しかも紫外線吸収能の高い新規ベンゾト
リアゾール化合物である。
The compound of the present invention is characterized in that it is easy to produce and a high-quality compound can be obtained, and the polymerizable double bond has high reactivity when used. Moreover, it is a new benzotriazole compound with high ultraviolet absorption ability.

この化合物は、4−メチル−2−ニトロアニリンを出発
原料とし、亜鞘酸ナトリウムでジアゾ化し、 (2−t
−ブチル−4−(β−ヒドロキシエトキシ)フェノール
叉は2−t−ブチル−4−(γ−ヒドロキシプロポキシ
)フェノール)とカップリングし、0−ニトロアゾベン
ゼン化合物とする。
This compound is produced by using 4-methyl-2-nitroaniline as a starting material and diazotizing it with sodium sublacenate (2-t
-butyl-4-(β-hydroxyethoxy)phenol or 2-t-butyl-4-(γ-hydroxypropoxy)phenol) to form an 0-nitroazobenzene compound.

次に、この0−ニトロアゾベンゼン化合物を還元し、ベ
ンゾトリアゾール化合物を生成させる。
Next, this 0-nitroazobenzene compound is reduced to produce a benzotriazole compound.

′I&後に、県北メタクリロイルでエステル化する事に
より、目的のベンゾトリアゾール化合物を製造すること
ができる。
By esterifying with Kenkoku methacryloyl after 'I&, the desired benzotriazole compound can be produced.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、実施例により1本発明化合物の製造方法を詳細に
説明する。
Hereinafter, a method for producing one of the compounds of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples.

実施例 1 2− [2’ −ヒドロキシ−5′−(β−メタクリロ
イルオキシエトキシ)−3’  −t−プチルフェニル
コー5−メチル−2H−ベンゾトリアゾールの製造 (A)  中間体 2−t−ブチル−4−(β−ヒドロ
キシエトキシ)フェノールの製造00820820日 332g (2モル)のし−ブチルヒドロキノン、1g
のよう化カリウムを窒素雰囲気下に21の水に溶解し、
80 ’Cに昇温した。この溶液に232g(2,8モ
ル)の48%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液及び200g(2
,5モル)のエチレンクロロヒドリンを、常にアルカリ
性を保つようにして、3時間かけて同時に滴下した。
Example 1 Production of 2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-(β-methacryloyloxyethoxy)-3'-t-butylphenyl-5-methyl-2H-benzotriazole (A) Intermediate 2-t-butyl -Manufacture of 4-(β-hydroxyethoxy)phenol00820820 days 332 g (2 mol) butylhydroquinone, 1 g
Potassium iodide was dissolved in 21 water under nitrogen atmosphere,
The temperature was raised to 80'C. To this solution are added 232 g (2.8 mol) of 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 200 g (2.8 mol) of 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.
, 5 mol) of ethylene chlorohydrin was simultaneously added dropwise over a period of 3 hours while maintaining alkalinity at all times.

滴下終了後、還流温度で8時間加熱した。反応液を冷却
し、硫酸で中和後、 トルエンで抽出しく6) た。そして脱溶媒後、減圧蒸留し、留出物をトルエンか
ら再結晶し、200gの白色の結晶を得た。  融点9
5.9〜96.7℃ (B)  中間体 2−t−ブチル−4−(β−ヒドロ
キシエトキシ)−6−(4’ −メチル−22−ニトロ
フェニルアゾ)フェノールのFJidQC)I、、C)
]、、○H 80g(0,52モル)の4−メチル−2−ニトロアニ
リンと400m1の水と200gの濃塩酸を仕込み、室
温で終夜攪拌後、0℃に冷却した。この混合物に0〜5
℃において、36゜4g(0,53モル)の亜硝酸ナト
リウムを80m1の水に溶かした溶液を滴下した。滴下
終了後○〜5℃において1時間攪拌し、ろ過してからス
ルファミン酸で残存する亜硝酸を分解した。
After the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was heated at reflux temperature for 8 hours. The reaction solution was cooled, neutralized with sulfuric acid, and extracted with toluene6). After removing the solvent, it was distilled under reduced pressure, and the distillate was recrystallized from toluene to obtain 200 g of white crystals. Melting point 9
5.9-96.7°C (B) Intermediate FJidQC of 2-t-butyl-4-(β-hydroxyethoxy)-6-(4'-methyl-22-nitrophenylazo)phenol) I,,C )
],,○H 80 g (0.52 mol) of 4-methyl-2-nitroaniline, 400 ml of water, and 200 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid were charged, stirred overnight at room temperature, and then cooled to 0°C. 0-5 to this mixture
℃, a solution of 36.4 g (0.53 mol) of sodium nitrite in 80 ml of water was added dropwise. After the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at ○ to 5°C for 1 hour, filtered, and the remaining nitrous acid was decomposed with sulfamic acid.

一方、 100g (0,47モル)の上言己(A)の
生成物と40g (1モル)の水酸化ナトリウムと40
g(0,68モル)の水酸化マグネシウムを400m1
の水に加え、0℃に冷却した。
On the other hand, 100 g (0.47 mol) of the above product (A), 40 g (1 mol) of sodium hydroxide and 40
g (0.68 mol) of magnesium hydroxide in 400 ml
of water and cooled to 0°C.

この混合物にO−5℃において、先に得られたジアゾニ
ウム溶液を滴下した。反応終了後、塩酸で酸性化し、 
トルエンで抽出した。そのトルエン溶液をろ過液脱溶媒
しメタノールで晶析し、70gの暗赤色の結晶を得た。
The previously obtained diazonium solution was added dropwise to this mixture at O-5°C. After the reaction is completed, acidify with hydrochloric acid,
Extracted with toluene. The filtrate was removed from the toluene solution and crystallized with methanol to obtain 70 g of dark red crystals.

(C)  中間体2− [2’ −ヒドロキシ−52−
(β−ヒドロキシエトキシ)−3’−t−ブチルフェニ
ルヨー5−メチル−2H−ベンゾトリアゾール−N−オ
キサイドの製造 70g(0,18モル)の前述(B)の生成物と200
m1の水と100m1のイソプロピルアルコールと20
gの水酸化ナトリウムと0゜2gのハイドロキノンを仕
込み、70℃において80%ヒドラジンヒトラード20
m1を滴下した。滴下後、還流下に2時間攪拌した。反
応終了後硫酸で中和し、ろ過液冷却し、析出した結晶を
ろ別し、水で洗浄した。そして更に精製することなく次
の反応に使用した。
(C) Intermediate 2-[2'-hydroxy-52-
Preparation of (β-hydroxyethoxy)-3'-t-butylphenyl-5-methyl-2H-benzotriazole-N-oxide 70 g (0.18 mol) of the product of (B) above and 200
ml of water, 100 ml of isopropyl alcohol and 20
Prepare 20g of sodium hydroxide and 0.2g of hydroquinone, and prepare 80% hydrazine hydroxide at 70°C.
ml was added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred under reflux for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was neutralized with sulfuric acid, the filtrate was cooled, and the precipitated crystals were filtered out and washed with water. It was then used in the next reaction without further purification.

(D)  中間体2− [2’ −ヒドロキシ−5′−
(β−ヒドロキシエトキシ)−31−t−プチルフェニ
ルコー5−メチル−2H−ベンゾトリアゾールの製造 OC82CH20H 60gの前述(C)の生成物と150m1のトルエンと
90m1の水と100m1のイソプロピルアルコールと
40gの濃硫酸を仕込み、70℃において、亜鉛末20
gを添加した。反応終了後、分液水洗し、脱溶媒した。
(D) Intermediate 2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-
Preparation of (β-hydroxyethoxy)-31-t-butylphenyl-5-methyl-2H-benzotriazole OC82CH20H 60 g of the product of (C) above, 150 ml of toluene, 90 ml of water, 100 ml of isopropyl alcohol and 40 g of Prepare concentrated sulfuric acid, and at 70°C, add 20% zinc powder.
g was added. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was separated and washed with water, and the solvent was removed.

次いで、トルエンに溶かし、活性白土で脱色後、晶析し
た。52gの黄色結晶を得た。  融点147゜2〜1
48.1°C (E)  2−[2″−ヒドロキシ−5′−(β−メタ
クリロイルオキシエトキシ)−3’−t−プチルフェニ
ルコー5−メチル−2H−ベンゾトリアゾールの製造 50g(o、15モル)の前述(D)のベンゾトリアゾ
ールと25gのピリジンを10100Oのトルエンに溶
かし、20〜25℃において、新しく蒸留した塩化メタ
クリロイル17゜5g(0,17モル)を滴下した。滴
下後、20〜25℃において10時間攪拌し、ろ過水洗
液、脱溶媒した。そして、200m]のトルエンと50
0m1のイソプロピルアルコールがら晶析し、48 g
の淡黄色結晶を得た。
Next, it was dissolved in toluene, decolorized with activated clay, and then crystallized. 52 g of yellow crystals were obtained. Melting point 147°2~1
48.1°C (E) Preparation of 2-[2″-hydroxy-5′-(β-methacryloyloxyethoxy)-3′-t-butylphenyl-5-methyl-2H-benzotriazole 50 g (o, 15 25 g of pyridine and the benzotriazole of (D) were dissolved in 10100 O toluene, and 17.5 g (0.17 mol) of freshly distilled methacryloyl chloride was added dropwise at 20-25°C. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 10 hours, filtered and washed with water, and the solvent was removed.
Crystallized from 0ml of isopropyl alcohol, 48g
A pale yellow crystal of was obtained.

融点 132.0〜132.8℃ 赤外分光分析 1.630cm−’  C=C結合最大
吸収波長  355nm モル吸光係数 13800 実施例 2 2−[2″−ヒドロキシ−5′−(γ−メタクリロイル
オキシプロポキシ)−3’−t−ブチルフェニル]−5
−メチル−2H−ベンゾトリアゾールの製造 上記実施例1の(A)において、エチレンクロロヒドリ
ンにかえて、プロピレンクロロヒドリンを用い、そh以
外は同様にて実施した。
Melting point 132.0-132.8℃ Infrared spectroscopy 1.630cm-' C=C bond maximum absorption wavelength 355nm Molar extinction coefficient 13800 Example 2 2-[2''-hydroxy-5'-(γ-methacryloyloxypropoxy )-3'-t-butylphenyl]-5
-Production of methyl-2H-benzotriazole The procedure of Example 1 (A) above was repeated except that propylene chlorohydrin was used instead of ethylene chlorohydrin.

融点 1.10.8〜112.2℃ 赤外分光分析 1630cm−’  C=C結合最大吸
収波長  357nm モル吸光係数 14200 実施例 3 共重合体の製造 メチルメタクリレート96重基部、エチレングリコール
ジメタクリレート3重量部、アゾビスイソブチロニトリ
ル0. 1重量部及び実施例1で製造したベンゾトリア
ゾール化合物1重量部を19mmのガラス製試@管に入
れ35℃で40時間、50 ’Cで8時間1次いで2時
間かけて温度を130℃まで上昇させ、さらに110°
Cで1時間保持し、重合物を得た。
Melting point 1.10.8~112.2℃ Infrared spectroscopy 1630cm-' C=C bond maximum absorption wavelength 357nm Molar extinction coefficient 14200 Example 3 Production of copolymer Methyl methacrylate 96 double bases, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate 3 weight parts, azobisisobutyronitrile 0. 1 part by weight and 1 part by weight of the benzotriazole compound prepared in Example 1 were placed in a 19 mm glass test tube at 35°C for 40 hours, then at 50'C for 8 hours, then the temperature was raised to 130°C over 2 hours. and further 110°
The mixture was held at C for 1 hour to obtain a polymer.

この重合物を粉砕し、そしてその1gを50m1のエタ
ノールで3時間還流抽出した。抽出液の吸光度を測定し
、実施例1で製造したベンゾトリアゾール化合物のエタ
ノール溶液の極大吸収波長から作成した検量線を用いて
溶出率を算出した。その結果、実施例1で製造したベン
ゾトリアゾール化合物の溶出率は0.20%であった。
The polymer was ground and 1 g thereof was extracted with 50 ml of ethanol under reflux for 3 hours. The absorbance of the extract was measured, and the elution rate was calculated using a calibration curve created from the maximum absorption wavelength of the ethanol solution of the benzotriazole compound produced in Example 1. As a result, the elution rate of the benzotriazole compound produced in Example 1 was 0.20%.

実施例 4 共重合体の製造 実施例3において、実施例1で製造したベンゾトリアゾ
ール化合物にかえて、実施例2で製造したベンゾトリア
ゾール化合物を用い、それ以外は同様にて実施した。そ
の結果、実施例2で製造したベンゾトリアゾール化合物
の溶出率は0.15%であった。
Example 4 Production of copolymer In Example 3, the benzotriazole compound produced in Example 2 was used in place of the benzotriazole compound produced in Example 1, and the same procedure was repeated except for the benzotriazole compound produced in Example 2. As a result, the elution rate of the benzotriazole compound produced in Example 2 was 0.15%.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明のベンゾトリアゾール化合物は、製造が容易であ
り、重合性モノマーと共重合させたとき定量的に共重合
する反応性の紫外線吸収剤として有用なものである。
The benzotriazole compound of the present invention is easy to produce and is useful as a reactive ultraviolet absorber that quantitatively copolymerizes when copolymerized with a polymerizable monomer.

特許出願人 シプロ化成株式会社Patent applicant: Cipro Kasei Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、下式で示されるベンゾトリアゾール化合物。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 式中R_1はC_2〜C_3アルキレンを示し、R_2
はHまたはCH_3を示す。
[Claims] 1. A benzotriazole compound represented by the following formula. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ In the formula, R_1 represents C_2 to C_3 alkylene, and R_2
indicates H or CH_3.
JP2322205A 1990-11-26 1990-11-26 Method for producing novel benzotriazole compound Expired - Lifetime JP2858940B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2322205A JP2858940B2 (en) 1990-11-26 1990-11-26 Method for producing novel benzotriazole compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2322205A JP2858940B2 (en) 1990-11-26 1990-11-26 Method for producing novel benzotriazole compound

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04193869A true JPH04193869A (en) 1992-07-13
JP2858940B2 JP2858940B2 (en) 1999-02-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0673367A (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-03-15 Ipposha Oil Ind Co Ltd Cationic high-molecular ultraviolet absorber
JPH0688065A (en) * 1992-09-09 1994-03-29 Toray Ind Inc Ultraviolet absorber and ultraviolet-absorbing composition containing the same
JP2000119262A (en) * 1998-10-14 2000-04-25 Otsuka Chem Co Ltd Bisbenzotriazolylphenol compound, ultraviolet absorber, ultraviolet absorbing polymer, resin composition and coating material containing these
WO2012015076A1 (en) 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Fujifilm Corporation Polymerizable composition
US8153703B2 (en) 2008-11-04 2012-04-10 Novartis Ag UV/visible light absorbers for ophthalmic lens materials
JP2012236797A (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-12-06 Adeka Corp Complex and method for producing the same
CN112694446A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 利安隆(中卫)新材料有限公司 Preparation method of benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbent
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