JPH04200054A - Method for testing a discontinuity of wired broadcast telephone exchange line - Google Patents

Method for testing a discontinuity of wired broadcast telephone exchange line

Info

Publication number
JPH04200054A
JPH04200054A JP2333849A JP33384990A JPH04200054A JP H04200054 A JPH04200054 A JP H04200054A JP 2333849 A JP2333849 A JP 2333849A JP 33384990 A JP33384990 A JP 33384990A JP H04200054 A JPH04200054 A JP H04200054A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
telephone line
test signal
telephone
exchange
test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2333849A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masatake Enami
江浪 正剛
Akira Kuwayama
桑山 昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2333849A priority Critical patent/JPH04200054A/en
Publication of JPH04200054A publication Critical patent/JPH04200054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To test the presence of a broken telephone line without talking with a subscriber by sending a test signal from an exchange to a telephone set group of a specific telephone line and monitoring the reception state of a confirming signal reception means. CONSTITUTION:When a test signal is sent from an exchange 10 to a specific telephone set 12 via a designated telephone line 11 and the designated telephone line 11 is in normal state; a confirming signal in reply with the test signal is returned from the specific telephone set 12. Thus, after the transmission of the test signal, the reception state of the confirming signal reception means is monitored and it is possible to discriminate the presence of a broken wire of the specific telephone line based on the result of monitor. Thus, the presence of a broken wire of the designated telephone line is tested without talking with a subscriber.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は有線放送電話回線の断線試験方法に係わり、特
に、同一電話回線に複数の電話機が接続されている有線
放送システムにおいて、指定の電話回線の断線の有無を
試験するに好適な有線放送電話回線の断線試験方法に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a disconnection testing method for a wired broadcasting telephone line, and particularly in a wired broadcasting system in which a plurality of telephones are connected to the same telephone line. The present invention relates to a disconnection testing method for wired broadcasting telephone lines suitable for testing the presence or absence of disconnection.

従来の技術 従来、電話回線の断線の有無を試験するに際しては、第
5図に示されるように、試験ユニット50の操作により
回線番号53のNNNと最も遠い電話機54の電話番号
55としてダイ゛ヤルNNNnを行い、n15の電話機
54を呼び出して、この電話機54と通話が行えるか否
かによって電話回線52が断線状態にあるか否かを試験
する方法が採用されていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when testing whether or not a telephone line is disconnected, as shown in FIG. A method has been adopted in which the telephone line 52 is tested to determine whether the telephone line 52 is disconnected by performing NNNn, calling the telephone 54 of n15, and determining whether or not a conversation can be made with the telephone 54.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記従来の方法では、遠方の加入者電話
機54を呼び出して加入者と通話を行わなければならず
、加入者に迷惑をかけることもあり、試験に種々の制限
があるという不具合がある。さらに、実際には加入者か
ら障害申告があって確認を行うときにしか試験を行うこ
とができず、事前に回線障害を検出して修復することが
できないという問題がある。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the conventional method described above, it is necessary to call a distant subscriber's telephone 54 and talk to the subscriber, which may cause inconvenience to the subscriber, and there are various limitations on testing. There is a problem that there is. Furthermore, in reality, testing can only be performed when a subscriber reports a fault and confirms it, and there is a problem in that it is not possible to detect and repair line faults in advance.

本発明はこのような従来の問題を解決するものであり、
加入者と通話を行う二となく電話回線の断線の有無を試
験することができる有線放送電話回線の断線試験方法を
提供することにある。
The present invention solves these conventional problems,
To provide a disconnection testing method for a cable broadcasting telephone line, which can test whether or not the telephone line is disconnected when a call is made to a subscriber.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、同一の電話回線
に複数の電話機が接続されている有線放送電話システム
において、交換機側に指定の電話回線の電話機群へ試験
信号を送出する試験信号送出手段と指定の電話回線に接
続された電話機からの確認信号を受信する確認信号受信
手段を設け、指定の電話回線の電話機群のうち特定の電
話機側には交換機からの試験信号を受信する試験信号受
信手段と試験信号の受信に応答して確認信号を交換機へ
返送する確認信号返送手段を設け、交換機から特定の電
話回線の電話機群へ試験信号を送出し、その後確認信号
受信手段の受信状態を監視し、この監視結果から指定の
電話回線の断線の有無を判定することを特徴とする有線
放送電話回線の断線試験方法を採用したものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides, in a wired broadcasting telephone system in which a plurality of telephones are connected to the same telephone line, a test for a group of telephones on a specified telephone line on the exchange side. A test signal sending means for transmitting a signal and a confirmation signal receiving means for receiving a confirmation signal from a telephone connected to a designated telephone line are provided, and a specific telephone among the telephones on the designated telephone line receives a signal from an exchange. A test signal receiving means for receiving a test signal and a confirmation signal return means for returning a confirmation signal to the exchange in response to the reception of the test signal are provided, and the test signal is sent from the exchange to a group of telephones on a specific telephone line, and then confirmed. This method employs a disconnection testing method for a cable broadcasting telephone line, which is characterized by monitoring the receiving state of a signal receiving means and determining whether or not a specified telephone line is disconnected from the monitoring results.

作用 従って、本は発明によれば、交換機側から指定の電話回
線を介して特定の電話機へ試験信号を送出すれば、指定
の電話回線か正常状態にあるときには特定の電話機から
試験信号に応答した確認信号が返送されるため、試験信
号送出筒確認信号受信手段の受信状態を監視し、この監
視結果から特定の電話回線の断線の有無を判定すること
が可能となる。このため加入者と通話を行うことなく指
定の電話回線の断線の有無を試験することができる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, if a test signal is sent from the exchange side to a specific telephone via a designated telephone line, when the designated telephone line is in a normal state, the specific telephone responds to the test signal. Since the confirmation signal is sent back, it is possible to monitor the reception status of the test signal sending tube confirmation signal receiving means and determine from the monitoring result whether or not a particular telephone line is disconnected. Therefore, it is possible to test whether or not a specified telephone line is disconnected without having to talk to the subscriber.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。Example Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第1図は本発明が適用された実施例の構成を示すもので
ある。第1図において、交換機10には電話回線11が
接続されており、電話回線11には複数の有線放送用電
話機12が接続されている。交換機10には加入者回路
13、トランク14等が設けられており、トランク14
には試験ユニット15が接続されている。試験ユニット
15は電話機12からの確認信号を受信する確認信号受
信手段を内蔵すると共に、試験信号送出手段として回線
指定部16、試験信号発生器17を備えていると共に、
試験結果を出力するプリンタ18を備えて構成されてい
る。
FIG. 1 shows the configuration of an embodiment to which the present invention is applied. In FIG. 1, a telephone line 11 is connected to an exchange 10, and a plurality of cable broadcast telephones 12 are connected to the telephone line 11. The exchange 10 is provided with a subscriber circuit 13, a trunk 14, etc.
A test unit 15 is connected to. The test unit 15 has a built-in confirmation signal receiving means for receiving a confirmation signal from the telephone 12, and also includes a line specifying section 16 and a test signal generator 17 as test signal sending means.
It is configured to include a printer 18 that outputs test results.

一方、電話機12群のうち最も遠方にある電話機12に
は回線ループ応答部19、試験信号受信部20.回線極
性検出部21、キー22、制御部23を備えており、回
線ループ応答部19と回線極性検出部21がそれぞれ電
話回線11に接続され、試験信号受信部20がトランス
24、コンデンサ25を介して電話回線11に接続され
ている。制御部23は、第2図に示されるように、電話
機メモリテーブル26を備えており、キー22が操作さ
れたときに試験可否設定フラグをテーブル26に登録し
、試験信号受信部20が交換機1○からの試験信号を受
信したときに試験信号受信フラグを登録するように構成
されている。そして試験信号受信部20によって試験信
号が受信され、かつ回線極性検出部21によって電話回
線11の極性の反転が検出されたときには、回線ループ
応答部19に対して回線ループ制回を行うように構成さ
れている。
On the other hand, the farthest telephone 12 among the group of 12 telephones includes a line loop response section 19, a test signal reception section 20. It is equipped with a line polarity detection section 21, a key 22, and a control section 23, the line loop response section 19 and the line polarity detection section 21 are each connected to the telephone line 11, and the test signal reception section 20 is connected to the telephone line 11 via a transformer 24 and a capacitor 25. and is connected to the telephone line 11. As shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 23 includes a telephone memory table 26, registers the test permission setting flag in the table 26 when the key 22 is operated, and the test signal receiving unit 20 It is configured to register a test signal reception flag when a test signal from ○ is received. When the test signal reception section 20 receives the test signal and the line polarity detection section 21 detects that the polarity of the telephone line 11 has been reversed, the line loop response section 19 is configured to perform line loop control. has been done.

次に、本実施例の動作を第3図及び第4図に基づいて説
明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained based on FIGS. 3 and 4.

先ず、試験ユニット15の回線指定部16の操作により
電話回線の指定が行われると、この指定にしたがって、
トランク14と加入者回路13とが接続される。このと
き交換機10は、着信動作として第3図に示されるよう
に、電話回線の一方の極性を士から−に、他方の極性を
−から+に反転する(符号201.ステップ301)。
First, when a telephone line is specified by operating the line specifying section 16 of the test unit 15, according to this specification,
Trunk 14 and subscriber circuit 13 are connected. At this time, the exchange 10 inverts one polarity of the telephone line from negative to negative and reverses the other polarity from negative to positive as shown in FIG.

この極性反転操作により、電話口41!11に収容され
ている各電話機12の発信が防止される。
This polarity reversal operation prevents each telephone 12 housed in the telephone port 41!11 from making a call.

次に、試験信号発生器17から試験信号TST−Fが出
力されると、この信号TST−Fが試験ユニット15、
トランク14、加入者回路13を介して電話回線11へ
送出され各電話機12側へ伝送されることになる。各電
話機12で試験信号TST−Fが検出され、最も遠方に
ある電話機12の試験信号受信部2oが試験信号TST
−Fを受信すると、テーブル26に試験信号受信フラグ
が登録される(符号202.ステップ302゜303)
。この後制御部23は、キー22の操作により、テーブ
ル26内の試験可否設定フラグが“1”になっているか
否かの判定を行う。即ち、テーブル26に、試験信号受
信可否を可に設定する旨のフラグが立っているか否かの
判定を行う(ステップ304)。このときフラグか立っ
ているときには制御部23から回線ループ応答部19に
一定時間制御信号が出力され回線ループ制御が行われる
(ステップ305,306)。即ち、電話回線11の末
端を短絡してループ状とする処理を行う。
Next, when the test signal TST-F is output from the test signal generator 17, this signal TST-F is transmitted to the test unit 15,
The signal is sent out to the telephone line 11 via the trunk 14 and the subscriber circuit 13, and is transmitted to each telephone 12 side. The test signal TST-F is detected in each telephone 12, and the test signal receiving section 2o of the telephone 12 located farthest receives the test signal TST-F.
-F is received, a test signal reception flag is registered in the table 26 (code 202, steps 302 and 303).
. Thereafter, the control unit 23 determines whether or not the test availability setting flag in the table 26 is set to "1" by operating the key 22. That is, it is determined whether or not there is a flag set in the table 26 indicating that test signal reception is possible (step 304). At this time, when the flag is set, a control signal is output for a certain period of time from the control section 23 to the line loop response section 19, and line loop control is performed (steps 305, 306). That is, the terminal of the telephone line 11 is short-circuited to form a loop.

このループ処理が第3図の符号203で示されるように
一定時間t1だけ継続されると、このループ処理が確認
信号として交換機10側へ転送される。そしてこのルー
プ処理を交換機10の加入者回路13が検知すると、こ
の検知結果がトランク14を介して試験ユニット15へ
転送される。そしてこの結果がプリンタ18へ出力され
る。
When this loop processing continues for a certain period of time t1, as indicated by reference numeral 203 in FIG. 3, this loop processing is transferred to the exchange 10 as a confirmation signal. When the subscriber circuit 13 of the exchange 10 detects this loop processing, the detection result is transferred to the test unit 15 via the trunk 14. This result is then output to the printer 18.

交換機10は電話機12のループ処理か終了すると電話
回線11のループが開放されるので、これを検知したあ
と電話回線11の極性を元の状態へ復帰させるための極
性反転処理を実行するぐ符号204.ステップ307)
。交換機10側で電話回線11の極性を反転する処理が
行われ、第3図の符号204で示されるように、電話回
線11の極性が反転して元の状態に復帰すると、電話機
12の回線極性検出部21がこれを検知し、制御部23
はテーブル26の試験信号受信フラグを消去する。
Since the loop of the telephone line 11 is released when the loop processing of the telephone 12 is completed, the exchange 10 detects this and executes polarity reversal processing to return the polarity of the telephone line 11 to its original state (204). .. Step 307)
. When the switching equipment 10 side performs a process of reversing the polarity of the telephone line 11, and the polarity of the telephone line 11 is reversed and the original state is restored, as shown by reference numeral 204 in FIG. The detection unit 21 detects this, and the control unit 23
clears the test signal reception flag in table 26.

一方、電話回線11が断線していたときには、交換機1
0から試験信号TST−Fを送出した後一定時間経過し
ても回線ループ処理が実行されないため、交換機10側
では試験信号TPT−Fを送出した後一定時間経過した
ときに回線ループ処理が行われなかったことを条件とし
て電話回線11か断線したと判定し、この判定結果をプ
リンタ18へ出力すると共に電話回線11の極性を元へ
戻す処理を実行する。
On the other hand, when the telephone line 11 is disconnected, the exchange 1
Since line loop processing is not executed even after a certain period of time has passed after sending out the test signal TST-F from 0, line loop processing is not performed on the exchange 10 side when a certain period of time has passed after sending out the test signal TPT-F. On the condition that there is no disconnection, it is determined that the telephone line 11 is disconnected, and the determination result is output to the printer 18, and a process of returning the polarity of the telephone line 11 to its original state is executed.

また、電話回線11の試験が終了した後は、回線指定部
16の指定による電話回線の試験を前述した方法によっ
て行う。このような方法を順次繰り返すことによって全
ての電話回線の試験を実行することができる。
Further, after the test of the telephone line 11 is completed, the test of the telephone line according to the specification by the line specifying section 16 is performed by the method described above. By repeating this method in sequence, all telephone lines can be tested.

発明の効果 本発明は上記実施例より明らかなように、交換機側から
指定の電話回線へ試験信号を送出し、その後確認信号受
信手段の受信状態を監視しいこの監視結果から指定の電
話回線の断線の有無を判定するようにしたため、電話機
と通話を行うことなく電話回線の断線の有無を試験する
ことが可能となる。
Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above embodiments, the present invention sends a test signal from the exchange side to a designated telephone line, then monitors the reception status of the confirmation signal receiving means, and detects disconnection of the designated telephone line based on the monitoring result. Since the presence or absence of the disconnection is determined, it is possible to test whether there is a break in the telephone line without having to talk to the telephone.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の有線放送電話回線の断線試験方法が適
用された実施例のシステム構成図、第2図は電話機メモ
リテーブルの構成図、第3図は回線信号のタイムチャー
ト、第4図は第1図に示すシステムの作用を説明するた
めのフローチャート、第5図は従来例1の試験方法を説
明するためのブロック図である。 10・・・交換機、11・−電話回線、12 有線放送
用電話機、15・試験ユニyト、16 回線指定部、1
7・試験信号発生器、18 プリンタ、19・・回線ル
ープ応答部、20 試験信号受信部、21・・回線極性
検出部、22 キー、23・・・制御部。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 小暇冶 明 ばか2名第2図 /26 Ii化   1 第4閏
Fig. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment to which the cable broadcast telephone line disconnection test method of the present invention is applied, Fig. 2 is a configuration diagram of a telephone memory table, Fig. 3 is a time chart of line signals, and Fig. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the system shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a block diagram for explaining the test method of Conventional Example 1. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10...Switchboard, 11.-Telephone line, 12. Cable broadcasting telephone, 15.Test unit, 16. Line designation section, 1
7. Test signal generator, 18 Printer, 19. Line loop response unit, 20 Test signal reception unit, 21. Line polarity detection unit, 22 Key, 23. Control unit. Name of agent Patent attorney Akira Koyaji Baka 2 Figure 2/26 Ii 1 4th leap

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 同一の電話回線に複数の電話機が接続されている有線放
送電話システムにおいて、交換機側に指定の電話回線の
電話機群へ試験信号を送出する試験信号送出手段と指定
の電話回線に接続された電話機からの確認信号を受信す
る確認信号受信手段を設け、指定の電話回線の電話機群
のうち特定の電話機側には交換機からの試験信号を受信
する試験信号受信手段と試験信号の受信に応答して確認
信号を交換機へ返送する確認信号返送手段を設け、交換
機から特定の電話回線の電話機群へ試験信号を送出し、
その後確認信号受信手段の受信状態を監視し、この監視
結果から指定の電話回線の断線の有無を判定することを
特徴とする有線放送電話回線の断線試験方法。
In a wired broadcast telephone system in which multiple telephones are connected to the same telephone line, there is a test signal sending means for sending a test signal to a group of telephones on a designated telephone line on the exchange side, and a test signal sending means for transmitting a test signal to a group of telephones on a designated telephone line from the telephone set connected to the designated telephone line. A confirmation signal receiving means for receiving a confirmation signal from the exchange is provided, and a test signal receiving means for receiving a test signal from the exchange and a confirmation signal in response to reception of the test signal are provided on the side of a specific telephone among the telephones on a designated telephone line. A confirmation signal return means is provided to send the signal back to the exchange, and a test signal is sent from the exchange to a group of telephones on a specific telephone line.
A disconnection testing method for a cable broadcasting telephone line, characterized in that the receiving state of the confirmation signal receiving means is then monitored, and based on the monitoring result, it is determined whether or not the designated telephone line is disconnected.
JP2333849A 1990-11-29 1990-11-29 Method for testing a discontinuity of wired broadcast telephone exchange line Pending JPH04200054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2333849A JPH04200054A (en) 1990-11-29 1990-11-29 Method for testing a discontinuity of wired broadcast telephone exchange line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2333849A JPH04200054A (en) 1990-11-29 1990-11-29 Method for testing a discontinuity of wired broadcast telephone exchange line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04200054A true JPH04200054A (en) 1992-07-21

Family

ID=18270635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2333849A Pending JPH04200054A (en) 1990-11-29 1990-11-29 Method for testing a discontinuity of wired broadcast telephone exchange line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04200054A (en)

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