JPH0423245Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0423245Y2
JPH0423245Y2 JP1985157102U JP15710285U JPH0423245Y2 JP H0423245 Y2 JPH0423245 Y2 JP H0423245Y2 JP 1985157102 U JP1985157102 U JP 1985157102U JP 15710285 U JP15710285 U JP 15710285U JP H0423245 Y2 JPH0423245 Y2 JP H0423245Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
width
field
flat plate
plates
cut out
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1985157102U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6265672U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1985157102U priority Critical patent/JPH0423245Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6265672U publication Critical patent/JPS6265672U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0423245Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0423245Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (1) 産業上の利用分野 本考案の視野フレームは、車両の運転者、特に
二輪車の運転車に対する教具であつて、速度が早
くなることによつて視野が狭くなることを最も簡
便に体得させる器材である。
[Detailed description of the invention] (1) Industrial application field The field of vision frame of the invention is a teaching tool for vehicle drivers, especially motorcycle drivers, and the visual field becomes narrower as the speed increases. This is the easiest way to learn this.

(2) 従来の技術 今日までこの種教具を見聞したことがない。(2) Conventional technology Until today, I have never seen or heard of this type of teaching tool.

(3) 考案が解決しようとしている問題点 視野の広さは視線を基準として角度をもつて表
わされるが、健常視野は外下方が最も広く、右眼
でいえば右外下方約100°といわれている。又交通
科学、人間工学の分野では、止まつている時の視
野は約200°、スピードが早くなるにつれて視野の
方はどんどん狭くなつて、物が確認しにくくなる
ことや、スピードが上がるにつれて、ドライバー
の注視点が一層前方に移動するため、近くの物は
見えにくくなり、良く見えるのは遠くの注視点付
近だけになることが明らかにされている。そして
速度と視野との相関関係について 速度(時速) 静止 40Km 70Km 100Km 視野 200° 100° 65° 40° という数値が公表されている。そこで、眼鏡のレ
ンズ形状の空白部が設けてあつて、その空白部の
大きさでそれぞれ視野の角度が異なつている器
具、すなわち運転者の目の前に当てがう顔面幅の
細長い平板数枚を用い、各平板を交互に重ね合わ
せることによつて、視野と速度との対比、関連を
車の運転者に認識、体得させ、交通事故を防止
し、交通安全に資することが本考案の目的であ
る。
(3) Problems that the invention is trying to solve The width of the visual field is expressed as an angle with respect to the line of sight, but the widest part of a normal visual field is said to be approximately 100 degrees outward and downward to the right for the right eye. ing. In addition, in the fields of traffic science and ergonomics, the field of vision when stopped is approximately 200 degrees, and as the speed increases, the field of view becomes narrower and narrower, making it difficult to see things. It has been shown that as the point of fixation moves further forward, it becomes difficult to see nearby objects, and only the areas near the point of interest that are far away can be seen clearly. Regarding the correlation between speed and field of view, the following figures have been published: Speed (per hour) Stationary 40Km 70Km 100Km Field of view 200° 100° 65° 40°. Therefore, we developed a device that has a blank space in the shape of a pair of glasses lenses, and the viewing angle differs depending on the size of the blank space, that is, several long, thin flat plates with the width of the face that are placed in front of the driver's eyes. The purpose of this invention is to help car drivers recognize and understand the comparison and relationship between field of view and speed by overlapping each plate alternately, thereby preventing traffic accidents and contributing to traffic safety. It is.

(4) 問題を解決するための手段 本考案の視野フレームを図面に基づいて説明す
る。第1図イは視野フレームの耳掛部を展開した
本体の正面図、第1図ロ〜ニは視野フレームの付
属部、平板2〜4の正面図、第2図は視野フレー
ムによる視野の角度(作用、効果)の説明図であ
る。まず最初に本考案の視野フレームは、第1図
に示すように運転者の目の前に当てがう顔面幅の
細長い平板1と、平板1の左、右に接続して内側
に折曲げられた一対の耳掛部5とから成る本体
と、止め具Pによつて平板1と重ね合わせて平板
1に係止される平板2〜4(第1図ロ〜ニ)の付
属部とから成り、上縁部は額に接し、下縁部には
鼻掛凹部を設けてある平板1〜4にはそれぞれ
左、右に一対の眼鏡レンズ形状の切抜き空白部が
設けてあり、耳掛部5の幅は、上下の眼瞼幅より
も広い。平板1〜4の素材はボール紙、薄い合板
や合成樹脂等のいずれであつてもよい。平板2〜
4の止め具Pは、個別に1枚ずつ平板1に引掛け
る折曲げ突起であつてもよいし、それぞれを回転
させることができるのであれば、平板2〜4を同
時に平板1に固着する止め具であつても差支えな
い。平板1〜4それぞれの空白部は右眼の視野の
角度が右の耳側にそれぞれ65°,50°,32.5°,20°に
切抜かれ、左眼の視野の角度が左の耳側にそれぞ
れ65°,50°,32.5°,20°に切抜かれている。
(4) Means for solving the problem The visual field frame of the present invention will be explained based on drawings. Figure 1 A is a front view of the main body with the ear hook of the viewing frame unfolded, Figure 1 B to D are front views of the attached parts of the viewing frame and flat plates 2 to 4, and Figure 2 is the angle of field of view with the viewing frame. (Action, effect) is an explanatory diagram. First of all, as shown in Fig. 1, the visual field frame of the present invention consists of an elongated flat plate 1 with the width of the face that is placed in front of the driver's eyes, and the left and right sides of the flat plate 1 are connected to each other and bent inward. It consists of a main body consisting of a pair of ear hooks 5, and attached parts of flat plates 2 to 4 (Fig. , the flat plates 1 to 4 have an upper edge in contact with the forehead and a nose hook recess in the lower edge, each of which has a pair of eyeglass lens-shaped cutout blanks on the left and right sides, and an ear hook 5. is wider than the width of the upper and lower eyelids. The material of the flat plates 1 to 4 may be cardboard, thin plywood, synthetic resin, or the like. Flat plate 2~
The stops P 4 may be bent protrusions that are hooked onto the flat plate 1 one by one, or, if each of them can be rotated, a stop that fixes the flat plates 2 to 4 to the flat plate 1 at the same time. There is no problem even if it is a tool. The blank spaces in each of plates 1 to 4 are cut out so that the visual field angle of the right eye is 65°, 50°, 32.5°, and 20° to the right temporal side, and the visual field angle of the left eye is cut out to the left temporal side, respectively. Cut out at 65°, 50°, 32.5°, and 20°.

(5) 作用 運転者が視野フレームを用いることによつて、
時速40Km,70Km,100Kmの時のそれぞれの視野の
広狭を認識、体得する。
(5) Effect When the driver uses the field of view frame,
Recognize and master the wideness and narrowness of the field of view at speeds of 40km, 70km, and 100km/h.

(6) 実施例 第2図に示すように、約4mの幅の壁に、概ね
目の高さに、一辺50cm正方形の中にそれぞれ人形
が描かれている。壁から約1mの所に立つた運転
者は、視野フレームの使用で視野130°,100°,
65°,40°の時、人形の顔をそれぞれ8,6,4,
2確認する。速度が早くなれば視野がいかに狭く
なるかを認識、体得することができる。なお、時
速30Km位いでも既に視野は130°位いに狭くなつて
いる。平板1〜4に、それぞれ視野の角度と速度
とを併記しておくことが効果的である。
(6) Example As shown in Figure 2, dolls are drawn on a wall approximately 4 m wide, each in a 50 cm square at approximately eye level. A driver standing approximately 1m from a wall can use a viewing frame to obtain a field of view of 130°, 100°,
At 65° and 40°, the doll's face is 8, 6, 4, respectively.
2 Check. You will be able to recognize and experience how the field of view becomes narrower as the speed increases. Furthermore, even at speeds of about 30 km/h, the field of view has already become narrower by about 130 degrees. It is effective to write the viewing angle and speed on the flat plates 1 to 4, respectively.

(7) 考案の効果 交通科学、人間工学の研究成果を活用して極め
て簡単な教具によつて誰にでも車の速度と視野の
角度の広狭との対比、関連性を認識、体得させ
て、スピードを出して交通事故を起こすことのな
いように、交通安全に役立つ。
(7) Effects of the invention Utilizing the research results of traffic science and ergonomics, anyone can recognize and master the contrast and relationship between the speed of a car and the width and narrowness of the viewing angle using extremely simple teaching tools. Helps improve traffic safety by preventing speeding and causing traffic accidents.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図イは耳掛部を展開した視野フレーム本体
の正面図、第1図ロ〜ニは視野フレーム付属部の
正面図、第2図は視野フレームの作用(効果)の
説明図である。 1……本体の平板、2〜4……付属部の平板、
5……耳掛部、P……止め具。
FIG. 1A is a front view of the viewing frame main body with the ear hooks unfolded, FIGS. 1B to D are front views of the viewing frame attachments, and FIG. 1...Flat plate of main body, 2-4...Flat plate of attached part,
5... Ear hook part, P... Stopper.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (1) 運転者の目の前に当てがう顔面幅の細長い平
板1と、平板1の左、右に接続して内側に折曲
げられた一対の耳掛部5とから成る本体と、止
め具Pによつて平板1と重ね合わせて平板1に
係止される平板2〜4の付属部とから成り、上
級部は額に接し、下縁部には鼻掛凹部を設けて
ある平板1〜4には、それぞれ左、右一対であ
つて大きさの異なる眼鏡レンズ形状の切抜き空
白部が設けてあり、耳掛部5の幅は上下の眼瞼
幅よりも広い視野フレーム。 (2) 平板1〜4に設けたそれぞれの空白部は、右
眼の視野の角度が右の耳側にそれぞれ65°,
50°,32.5°,20°に切抜かれ、左眼の視野の角度
が左の耳側にそれぞれ65°,50°,32.5°,20°に切
抜かれている実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項に
記載の視野フレーム。
[Scope of claim for utility model registration] (1) An elongated flat plate 1 with the width of the face that is placed in front of the driver's eyes, and a pair of ear hooks connected to the left and right sides of the flat plate 1 and bent inward. 5, and attached parts of plates 2 to 4, which are overlapped and locked to the plate 1 by a stopper P, the upper part touches the forehead, and the lower edge has a nose. Each of the flat plates 1 to 4 provided with the hanging recesses is provided with a pair of left and right cutout blank parts in the shape of eyeglass lenses of different sizes, and the width of the ear hook part 5 is wider than the width of the upper and lower eyelids. Wide viewing frame. (2) Each blank space provided on flat plates 1 to 4 is such that the visual field angle of the right eye is 65° toward the right temporal side,
Claim 1 of the utility model registration, which is cut out at 50°, 32.5°, and 20°, and the field of view of the left eye is cut out at 65°, 50°, 32.5°, and 20° toward the left temporal side, respectively. Viewing frame as described in .
JP1985157102U 1985-10-16 1985-10-16 Expired JPH0423245Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985157102U JPH0423245Y2 (en) 1985-10-16 1985-10-16

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985157102U JPH0423245Y2 (en) 1985-10-16 1985-10-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6265672U JPS6265672U (en) 1987-04-23
JPH0423245Y2 true JPH0423245Y2 (en) 1992-05-29

Family

ID=31079340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985157102U Expired JPH0423245Y2 (en) 1985-10-16 1985-10-16

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0423245Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49107750A (en) * 1973-02-01 1974-10-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6265672U (en) 1987-04-23

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