JPH04242602A - Injection molded shoe and manufacture thereof - Google Patents
Injection molded shoe and manufacture thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04242602A JPH04242602A JP2416289A JP41628990A JPH04242602A JP H04242602 A JPH04242602 A JP H04242602A JP 2416289 A JP2416289 A JP 2416289A JP 41628990 A JP41628990 A JP 41628990A JP H04242602 A JPH04242602 A JP H04242602A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- injection
- mold
- shoe
- sole
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】 この発明は、射出成形靴およ
び射出成形靴の製造方法に係る。更に詳細には、靴底等
靴胛材に異なる種類の射出成形材料を射出される射出成
形靴および同靴の製造方法に係る。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to injection molded shoes and a method for manufacturing injection molded shoes. More specifically, the present invention relates to an injection molded shoe in which different types of injection molding materials are injected into shoe soles and other shoe sole materials, and a method for manufacturing the same shoe.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】 従来靴底に異なる種類の靴底材を設
けられた靴を製造するには、靴底をあらわす図8に図示
するように、胛材101の靴底側に底面に露出される突
起部102部分のみを底面に突出させた裏面層103を
胛材底面に貼着し、次いで突起部102が被覆されない
ように突起部102相当部分には孔105を穿設させた
表面層104をその上から積層する。そして、裏面層1
03を塩化ビニル、ポリウレタン等のソリッド素材で形
成し、表面層104を各種スポンジで形成し、裏面層1
03の突起部102を足親指付け根に位置させることで
、全体としては弾性を有しながら必要部分には強度が与
えられた靴底が得られる。[Prior Art] Conventionally, in order to manufacture shoes in which different types of sole materials are provided on the sole of the shoe, as shown in FIG. A back layer 103 with only the projections 102 protruding from the bottom surface is adhered to the bottom surface of the spruce material, and then a surface layer 104 with holes 105 formed in the portions corresponding to the projections 102 is attached to it so that the projections 102 are not covered. Layer from above. And back layer 1
03 is made of a solid material such as vinyl chloride or polyurethane, the surface layer 104 is made of various types of sponge, and the back layer 104 is made of a solid material such as vinyl chloride or polyurethane.
By locating the protrusion 102 of No. 03 at the base of the big toe, a sole can be obtained that has elasticity as a whole while providing strength in necessary areas.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】 しかしながら、従
来の異なる種類の靴底材を設けられた靴底では図8に図
示されるように、表面層104積層部分では、表面層1
04のみからなるのではなく底面から靴中心部にかけて
表面層104および裏面層103が積層されており、表
面層104のみからなる部分との性質の違いが明確にな
らない課題を有した。更に、射出成形素材同士の剥離を
生ずる課題を有した。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, as shown in FIG. 8 in a conventional shoe sole provided with a different type of sole material, the surface layer 104 laminates in the surface layer 104.
Instead of consisting only of 04, a surface layer 104 and a back layer 103 are laminated from the bottom to the center of the shoe, and the problem is that the difference in properties from the part consisting only of the surface layer 104 is not clear. Furthermore, there was a problem in that the injection molded materials peeled from each other.
【0004】さらに、そのような靴を製造するためには
表面層104の孔105と、裏面層103の突起部10
2とを合わせて接着する必要があり、手作業によらざる
を得ず作業効率に欠ける課題を有した。Furthermore, in order to manufacture such shoes, holes 105 in the surface layer 104 and protrusions 10 in the back layer 103 must be formed.
2 had to be glued together, which had to be done manually, resulting in a lack of work efficiency.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】 この発明は、胛材を
ラストに取り付ける工程、後工程で胛材側の底面あるい
は胛面の射出材料を射出させる箇所にダミーモールドを
設置して被覆させながら胛材をモールドで被覆し、モー
ルドと胛材側の空隙内に射出材料を射出させる工程、ダ
ミーモールドを取り外し、再度胛材をモールドで被覆し
ダミーモールドで被覆されていた箇所の胛材とモールド
との空隙内に射出材料を射出させる工程からなることを
特徴とする射出成形靴の製造方法、および、底面または
胛面の部分を選択して、各部分ごとに異なる射出材料を
表面から胛材あるいは中底材まで同一の射出素材で射出
成形され、異なる射出材料の接触面は段差を設けられる
ことを特徴とする射出成形靴、および、底面または胛面
の部分を選択して、各部分ごとに異なる射出材料を表面
から胛材あるいは中底材まで同一の射出素材で射出成形
され、異なる射出材料の接触面は傾斜を設けられること
を特徴とする射出成形靴からなる。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention includes a step of attaching a sash material to the last, and a dummy mold is installed at a location where injection material is injected on the bottom surface of the sash material side or on the sash surface in a subsequent step, and the sash material is molded while being covered. The step of injecting the injection material into the gap between the mold and the sash material side, remove the dummy mold, cover the sash material again with the mold, and inject the injection material into the gap between the sash material and the mold at the part that was covered with the dummy mold. A manufacturing method for injection molded shoes characterized by the step of injecting a material, and a method for manufacturing injection molded shoes, which comprises a step of injecting a different injection material for each part by selecting a part of the bottom or a sole, and injecting the same injection material from the surface to the shoe or midsole. Injection-molded shoes are made of injection molded materials, and the contact surfaces of different injection materials are stepped, and the sole or lace-up part is selected and a different injection material is applied to each part from the surface to the lace-up material. Alternatively, the shoe is made of an injection molded shoe characterized in that even the inner sole material is injection molded using the same injection material, and the contact surfaces of the different injection materials are sloped.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】 胛材をラストに取り付ける。ついで、後工
程で胛材側の底面あるいは胛面の射出材料を射出させる
箇所にダミーモールドを設置して同部分を被覆させなが
ら胛材をモールドで被覆する。ついで、モールドと胛材
側の空隙内に射出材料を射出させる。すると、ダミーモ
ールドで被覆された箇所以外の空隙部分に射出材料は射
出される。次に、ダミーモールドを取り外し、再度胛材
をモールドで被覆しダミーモールドで被覆されていた箇
所の胛材とモールドとの空隙内に射出材料を射出させる
。
すると、底面または胛面の部分を選択して、各部分ごと
に異なる射出材料を表面から胛材あるいは中底材まで同
一の射出素材で射出成形された射出成形靴が得られる。
同靴では、各部分ごとに異なる射出材料で、表面から胛
材あるいは中底材まで射出成形されるため、異なる射出
材料が射出された部分ごとに射出材料の性質の違いが明
瞭となる。更に、異なる射出材料の接触面は段差を設け
られ、あるいは、異なる射出材料の接触面は傾斜を設け
られているため、異なる素材間の接触面積は大きくなり
、接着力は強化される。[Function] Attach the spruce material to the last. Then, in a subsequent step, a dummy mold is installed at a location on the bottom surface of the lace material side or on the lace surface where the injection material is to be injected, and the lace material is covered with the mold while covering the same portion. Next, the injection material is injected into the gap between the mold and the spout. Then, the injection material is injected into the gap other than the area covered with the dummy mold. Next, the dummy mold is removed, the lace material is covered with the mold again, and the injection material is injected into the gap between the lace material and the mold at the portion covered with the dummy mold. Then, an injection-molded shoe is obtained in which the bottom surface or the sole surface is selected and injection molded using the same injection material from the surface to the heel material or the midsole material, with different injection materials for each portion. In this shoe, each part is injection molded with a different injection material, from the surface to the heel material or the midsole material, so the properties of the injection material are clearly different depending on the part where the different injection material is injected. Further, since the contact surfaces of different injection materials are provided with a step or the contact surfaces of different injection materials are provided with an inclination, the contact area between the different materials is increased and the adhesive force is strengthened.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】 この発明の実施例の1次射出時の断面図
をあらわす図1、同2次射出時の断面図をあらわす図2
、実施例の射出成形靴の断面図をあらわす図3、他の射
出成形靴の断面をあらわす図4、図5、1次および2次
射出接合部の拡大断面図をあらわす図6、図7にしたが
って説明する。[Example] FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view during the primary injection of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view during the secondary injection.
, FIG. 3 showing a sectional view of the injection molded shoe of the example, FIGS. 4 and 5 showing the cross section of other injection molded shoes, and FIGS. 6 and 7 showing enlarged sectional views of the primary and secondary injection joints. Therefore, I will explain.
【0008】11は胛材、12は中底材である。胛材1
1と中底材12とは中底材12の周縁部付近で縫着され
る。13は、ラストであり、中底材12を縫着された胛
材11が吊り込まれる。14aはダミーモールドである
ダミーボトムモールド、14bはボトムモールドオンメ
ン、15a、15bはモールドであり、15aはボトム
モールド、15bはサイドモールドである。ダミーモー
ルド14aは、胛材11等が吊り込まれたラスト13の
周囲に取り付けられたとき生じる空隙部分のうち2次射
出部分22にあわせた形状で中底材12を挟んでラスト
13に接する形状からなる。ダミーボトムモールド14
aは、ボルト41、41によって、ボトムモールドオン
メン14bに取り付けられる。ダミーボトムモールド1
4aとボトムモールドオンメン14bとの接合面はフラ
ットに形成されているため、加工上操作が容易である。
更に、ボトムモールドオンメン14bはボトムモールド
15a上に取り付けられる。ボトムモールド15aの上
には2次射出用の靴底面の意匠を形成する。ダミーボト
ムモールド14aと1次射出部分21との接触面は、図
6あるいは図7に図示されるように、段差31を設けら
れあるいは傾斜32を設けられる。図4に図示される実
施例においては、いわゆる安全靴からなるため、1次射
出部分22のつま先部分第1指付け根部分および踵部分
のうちつま先部分にあらかじめ鉄芯プロテクタ16を載
せる。17はサイドモールド15bに設けられ、1次射
出部分21に射出材料を射出させる1次射出口である。
18は、サイドモールド15bに設けられ、2次射出部
分22に射出材料を射出させる2次射出口である。[0008] Reference numeral 11 is a lace material, and 12 is an insole material. Seed material 1
1 and the midsole material 12 are sewn together near the peripheral edge of the midsole material 12. Reference numeral 13 denotes the last, from which the tie material 11 with the midsole material 12 sewn is hung. 14a is a dummy bottom mold, 14b is a bottom mold on-men, 15a and 15b are molds, 15a is a bottom mold, and 15b is a side mold. The dummy mold 14a has a shape that matches the secondary injection part 22 in the gap created when the lace material 11 etc. is attached around the suspended last 13, and has a shape that contacts the last 13 with the midsole material 12 in between. Become. Dummy bottom mold 14
a is attached to the bottom mold on-men 14b by bolts 41, 41. Dummy bottom mold 1
Since the joint surface between 4a and the bottom mold on-men 14b is formed flat, processing operations are easy. Furthermore, the bottom mold on-men 14b is mounted on the bottom mold 15a. A shoe sole design for secondary injection is formed on the bottom mold 15a. The contact surface between the dummy bottom mold 14a and the primary injection part 21 is provided with a step 31 or a slope 32, as shown in FIG. 6 or 7. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since the shoe is a so-called safety shoe, an iron core protector 16 is placed in advance on the toe portion of the primary injection portion 22, the first base of the toe portion, and the toe portion of the heel portion. Reference numeral 17 denotes a primary injection port provided in the side mold 15b, through which the injection material is injected into the primary injection portion 21. Reference numeral 18 denotes a secondary injection port provided in the side mold 15b, through which the injection material is injected into the secondary injection portion 22.
【0009】次に射出成形靴の製造方法について説明す
る。中底材12が縫着された胛材11をラスト13に吊
り込み取り付ける。ついで、後工程の2次射出工程で胛
材11側の中底材12あるいは胛材11の射出材料を射
出させる箇所すなわち2次射出部分22にダミーモール
ド14を設置して同部分を被覆させながら胛材11、中
底材12をサイドモールド15bで被覆する。ついで、
サイドモールド15bとダミーボトムモールド14aと
胛材11、中底材12側で形成される空隙21内に1次
射出口17から射出材料を射出させる。すると、ダミー
ボトムモールド14aで被覆された箇所以外の空隙部分
すなわち1次射出部分21に射出材料は射出される。Next, a method for manufacturing injection molded shoes will be explained. The tie material 11 to which the midsole material 12 is sewn is hung and attached to the last 13. Next, in the secondary injection step of the subsequent process, a dummy mold 14 is installed at a location where the inner sole material 12 on the side of the lace material 11 or the injection material of the lace material 11 is injected, that is, the secondary injection part 22, and the dummy mold 14 is placed in the secondary injection part 22 to cover the same part while the lace material 11 is injected. , the inner sole material 12 is covered with a side mold 15b. Then,
The injection material is injected from the primary injection port 17 into the gap 21 formed between the side mold 15b, the dummy bottom mold 14a, the lace material 11, and the midsole material 12 side. Then, the injection material is injected into the void area other than the area covered by the dummy bottom mold 14a, that is, into the primary injection area 21.
【0010】次に、ダミーボトムモールド14aを取り
外し、ボトムモールド15aを上昇させ、再度胛材11
、中底材12をサイドモールド1bで被覆し、ダミーボ
トムモールド14aで被覆されていた箇所すなわち2次
射出部分の、胛材11、中底材12とサイドモールド1
5bとボトムモールド15aで形成される空隙すなわち
2次射出部分22内に2次射出口18から射出材料を射
出させる。1次射出する射出材料としてはPVCソリッ
ド、PUソリッド、TR等を使用する。2次射出材料と
しては、発泡PVC、発泡PU、発泡TR等を使用する
。第1次射出材料と第2次射出材料の違いは、色彩の違
いとしてもよい。接触面にはハンドブラストをかけて表
面をでこぼこにしてもよい。Next, the dummy bottom mold 14a is removed, the bottom mold 15a is raised, and the splint material 11 is reattached.
, the inner sole material 12 is covered with the side mold 1b, and the part of the part covered with the dummy bottom mold 14a, that is, the secondary injection part, is removed from the side mold 1.
The injection material is injected from the secondary injection port 18 into the gap formed by the mold 5b and the bottom mold 15a, that is, into the secondary injection portion 22. As the injection material for the primary injection, PVC solid, PU solid, TR, etc. are used. As the secondary injection material, foamed PVC, foamed PU, foamed TR, etc. are used. The difference between the primary injection material and the secondary injection material may be a difference in color. The contact surfaces may be hand-blasted to create an uneven surface.
【0011】すると、底面または胛面の部分を選択して
、各部分ごとに異なる射出材料を表面から胛材11ある
いは中底材12まで同一の射出素材で射出成形された射
出成形靴が得られる。同靴では、各部分ごとに異なる射
出材料で、表面から胛材11あるいは中底材12まで射
出成形されるため、異なる射出材料が射出された部分ご
とに射出材料の性質の違いが明瞭となる。更に、図6に
図示されるように異なる射出材料の接触面は段差を設け
られ、あるいは、図7に図示されるように異なる射出材
料の接触面は傾斜を設けられているため、異なる素材間
の接触面積は大きくなり、接着力は強化される。[0011] Then, an injection molded shoe is obtained in which the bottom surface or the sole surface is selected and the same injection material is used for each portion, and the same injection material is used from the surface to the sole material 11 or the midsole material 12. In this shoe, each part is injection molded using a different injection material from the surface to the lace material 11 or the midsole material 12, so that the properties of the injection materials are clearly different depending on the parts injected with different injection materials. Furthermore, the contact surfaces of different injection materials are stepped, as illustrated in FIG. 6, or the contact surfaces of different injection materials are sloped, as illustrated in FIG. The contact area becomes larger and the adhesive force is strengthened.
【0012】図3に図示されるように、第1指付け根部
分、つま先部分、踵部分をPVC、PU、TRのような
ソリッドな素材で形成し、それ以外の底面を発泡PVC
、発泡PU、発泡TRのようなスポンジ系の素材で形成
すると、ソリッド部分に更に防滑性意匠を併せて形成す
れば防滑性を高めながら、クッション性に優れ耐久性に
優れた射出成形靴が得られる。更にクッション素材が胛
材11に直接一体的に接着されているため、脱落がない
。レギュラー素材としては、1,0〜1,2の比重、ス
ポンジ素材としては0,6〜0,9が望ましい。As shown in FIG. 3, the base of the first toe, the toe, and the heel are made of a solid material such as PVC, PU, or TR, and the rest of the bottom is made of foamed PVC.
When molded from sponge materials such as foamed PU and foamed TR, if an anti-slip design is also formed on the solid part, injection molded shoes with excellent cushioning properties and excellent durability can be obtained while increasing the anti-slip properties. It will be done. Furthermore, since the cushion material is directly and integrally bonded to the lace material 11, there is no chance of it falling off. It is preferable that the regular material has a specific gravity of 1.0 to 1.2, and the sponge material has a specific gravity of 0.6 to 0.9.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】 したがって、この発明では、手作業
によることなくしかも、底面または胛面の部分を選択し
て、各部分ごとに異なる射出材料を表面から胛材あるい
は中底材まで同一の射出素材で射出成形された射出成形
靴が得られる。同靴では、各部分ごとに異なる射出材料
で、表面から胛材あるいは中底材まで射出成形されるた
め、異なる射出材料が射出された部分ごとに射出材料の
性質の違いが明瞭となる。更に、異なる射出材料の接触
面は段差を設けられ、あるいは、異なる射出材料の接触
面は傾斜を設けられているため、異なる素材間の接触面
積は大きくなり、接着力は強化され、射出成形素材の剥
離が生じない。[Effects of the Invention] Therefore, in this invention, without manual work, by selecting parts of the bottom surface or the shank surface, different injection materials are applied to each part, and the same injection material is used from the surface to the shank material or the midsole material. An injection molded shoe is obtained. In this shoe, each part is injection molded with a different injection material, from the surface to the heel material or the midsole material, so the properties of the injection material are clearly different depending on the part where the different injection material is injected. Furthermore, the contact surfaces of different injection materials are provided with a step, or the contact surfaces of different injection materials are provided with an inclination, so that the contact area between different materials is increased, the adhesive force is strengthened, and the injection molding material No peeling occurs.
【図1】 実施例の1次射出時の断面図[Figure 1] Cross-sectional view of the example during primary injection
【図2】
実施例の2次射出時の断面図[Figure 2]
Cross-sectional view of the example during secondary injection
【図3】 実施例の射出
成形靴の断面図[Figure 3] Cross-sectional view of the injection molded shoe of the example
【図4】 他の実施例の射出成形の断
面図[Figure 4] Cross-sectional view of injection molding of another embodiment
【図5】 他の実施例の射出成形靴の断面図[Figure 5] Cross-sectional view of injection molded shoes of other embodiments
【図
6】 実施例に係る靴の1次および2次射出接合部の
拡大断面図[Fig. 6] Enlarged sectional view of the primary and secondary injection joints of the shoe according to the example
【図7】 他の実施例の靴の1次および2次射出接合
部の拡大断面図[Fig. 7] Enlarged cross-sectional view of the primary and secondary injection joints of shoes of other embodiments
【図8】 従来の靴底の拡大断面図[Figure 8] Enlarged cross-sectional view of a conventional shoe sole
11 胛材 12 中底材 13 ラスト 14a ダミーモールド 15a ボトムモールド 15b サイドモールド 11 Shi material 12 Insole material 13 Last 14a Dummy mold 15a Bottom mold 15b Side mold
Claims (3)
程で胛材側の底面あるいは胛面の射出材料を射出させる
箇所にダミーモールドを設置して被覆させながら胛材を
モールドで被覆し、モールドと胛材側の空隙内に射出材
料を射出させる工程、ダミーモールドを取り外し、再度
胛材をモールドで被覆しダミーモールドで被覆されてい
た箇所の胛材とモールドとの空隙内に射出材料を射出さ
せる工程からなることを特徴とする射出成形靴の製造方
法。[Claim 1] In the step of attaching the lace material to the last, in the subsequent process, a dummy mold is installed at the place where the injection material is to be injected on the bottom surface of the lace material side or on the lace material side. The process consists of the step of injecting the injection material into the gap of the dummy mold, the step of removing the dummy mold, covering the sash material again with the mold, and injecting the injection material into the gap between the sash material and the mold at the part covered with the dummy mold. A unique method for manufacturing injection molded shoes.
部分ごとに異なる射出材料を表面から胛材あるいは中底
材まで同一の射出素材で射出成形され、異なる射出材料
の接触面は段差を設けられることを特徴とする射出成形
靴。[Claim 2] The bottom surface or the flange surface part is selected, and each part is injection molded with a different injection material from the surface to the lace material or the inner sole material, and the contact surfaces of the different injection materials have no level difference. An injection molded shoe comprising:
部分ごとに異なる射出材料を表面から胛材あるいは中底
材まで同一の射出素材で射出成形され、異なる射出材料
の接触面は傾斜を設けられることを特徴とする射出成形
靴。[Claim 3] The bottom surface or the flange surface part is selected, and each part is injection-molded with a different injection material from the surface to the lace material or the inner sole material, and the contact surfaces of the different injection materials are sloped. An injection molded shoe comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2416289A JPH04242602A (en) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | Injection molded shoe and manufacture thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2416289A JPH04242602A (en) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | Injection molded shoe and manufacture thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04242602A true JPH04242602A (en) | 1992-08-31 |
Family
ID=18524520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2416289A Pending JPH04242602A (en) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | Injection molded shoe and manufacture thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04242602A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07117157A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-05-09 | Asahi Corp | Injection molding shoe molding method |
| JP2008012843A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-24 | Kohshin Rubber Co Ltd | Molding equipment for injection molding of shoe soles |
-
1990
- 1990-12-28 JP JP2416289A patent/JPH04242602A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07117157A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-05-09 | Asahi Corp | Injection molding shoe molding method |
| JP2008012843A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-24 | Kohshin Rubber Co Ltd | Molding equipment for injection molding of shoe soles |
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