JPH04246502A - Longer plate-like body bondingly laminating wood long stick in multiple layers obliquely and parallel to each other and manufacture method and equipment therefor - Google Patents

Longer plate-like body bondingly laminating wood long stick in multiple layers obliquely and parallel to each other and manufacture method and equipment therefor

Info

Publication number
JPH04246502A
JPH04246502A JP3240191A JP3240191A JPH04246502A JP H04246502 A JPH04246502 A JP H04246502A JP 3240191 A JP3240191 A JP 3240191A JP 3240191 A JP3240191 A JP 3240191A JP H04246502 A JPH04246502 A JP H04246502A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wood
long
sticks
parallel
conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3240191A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sunao Aizawa
直 相澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd filed Critical Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd
Priority to JP3240191A priority Critical patent/JPH04246502A/en
Publication of JPH04246502A publication Critical patent/JPH04246502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To efficiently produce longer product with arbitrary length, in which part joined longitudinal in the direction of the fiber of wood long stick is substantially brought to nil and the lengthwise ununiformity of strength of which is eliminated, with extremely simplified process equipments. CONSTITUTION:The longer plate-like body concerned is produced by bondingly laminating wood long sticks consisting of oblique-running wood long sticks 2, each of which is formed by being continuously laminated under the condition that the direction of its fiber is tilted nearly 45 deg. to the four sides of a product 1, and a parallel-running wood long stick 3, which is formed by being laminated under the condition that the direction of its fiber is parallel to the width direction of the product 1, in multiple layers obliquely and parallel to each other.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は繊維方向に平行に、比較
的繊維方向に長目に採取した木材ロングスティックを基
材にして製造される建材用の長尺板状体、および該長尺
板状体の製造方法ならびにその製造装置に関するもので
ある。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a long plate-like body for building materials manufactured using a wood long stick taken relatively long in the fiber direction as a base material, and The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a plate-shaped body and an apparatus for manufacturing the same.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】繊維方向に平行に、比較的繊維方向に長
目に採取した木材ロングスティックを所定の長さに平行
に集成して製造される建材用の定尺板状体、および該定
尺板状体の製造方法ならびにその製造装置は従来周知で
あり、例えば特許出願公表昭61−500481号再固
結木材製造のための改良方法、昭61−500482号
再固結木材製品製造に使用するための改良方法および装
置、昭61−500483号再固結木材製品製造におけ
る改良、昭61−500484号再固結木材製品の製造
の改良法、昭61−500485号再固結木材製品形成
のための連続のまたは半連続方法や、特開昭52−44
888号木質の棒状細片から板状物を成型する方法、特
開昭52−49282号木質棒状細片から板状物を成型
する装置等に多数の従来技術が開示されている。
[Prior Art] A fixed-length plate-like body for building materials manufactured by assembling long sticks of wood taken relatively long in the fiber direction parallel to the fiber direction, and Methods for producing slat-shaped bodies and apparatus for producing the same are well known in the art, for example, published patent applications No. 61-500481: Improved method for manufacturing reconsolidated wood products; No. 61-500482: Use for manufacturing reconsolidated wood products. No. 61-500483: Improvements in the production of reconsolidated wood products; No. 61-500484: Improvements in the production of reconsolidated wood products; No. 61-500485: Improvements in the production of reconsolidated wood products; Continuous or semi-continuous method for
A number of prior art techniques have been disclosed, such as No. 888, a method for molding a plate-like object from a wooden rod-like strip, and JP-A No. 52-49282, an apparatus for molding a plate-like object from a wooden rod-like strip.

【0003】また繊維方向に平行に、比較的繊維方向に
長目に採取した木材ロングスティックを所定の長さに平
行に集成した後に更にその一部を斜行させて製造する建
材用の定尺板状体、および該定尺板状体の製造方法なら
びにその製造装置も従来周知であり、例えば実開昭49
−34270号繊維束材料を斜行中芯とした合板や、木
材ロングスティックに類似の端尺単板を用いる特開昭4
7−20306号端尺単板による合板用単板の製造方法
等に多数の従来技術が開示されている。
[0003] Also, a standard length for building materials is produced by assembling wood long sticks taken relatively long in the fiber direction parallel to the fiber direction to a predetermined length and then making some of the sticks run diagonally. A plate-like body, a method for manufacturing the fixed-sized plate-like body, and an apparatus for manufacturing the same are also conventionally known.
JP-A No. 4 using plywood with a diagonal core made of fiber bundle material No. 34270, or edge length veneer similar to wood long sticks.
A number of conventional techniques are disclosed in No. 7-20306, such as a method for manufacturing plywood veneers using end length veneers.

【0004】0004

【発明が解決しようとする課題】然しながら上記従来技
術による木材ロングスティックを所定の長さに平行に集
成して製造される建材用の定尺板状体は、木材ロングス
ティックの繊維方向を製品の二辺に対して平行に集成し
、従って他の二辺に対しては直交して集成する、製品全
体としては一方向のみの繊維方向の強度を強調したバッ
チシステムによる定尺長さの板状体とその製造方法なら
びにその製造装置であったが為に、その製品長さは木材
ロングスティックの定尺長さに限定され、従ってその製
品材質は繊維方向の直交方向の強度や繊維方向の縦つぎ
部分の強度に不足し、加えて板面が曲ったり捩れたりす
る難点があったものである。また上記従来技術による木
材ロングスティックを所定の長さに平行に集成した後に
更にその一部を斜行させて製造するものは、木材ロング
スティックの集成作業をバッチシステムによる定尺長さ
を限定した手作業的な集成手段によっていたばかりでな
く、他に複合材料として1枚板状の広幅単板等を層間に
介在させる複合手段によっていたが為に、能率的な連続
方式の定尺長さを限定しない自動的な集成手段による長
尺製品の生産が出来ず、加えて広幅一枚板の複合材料を
必要とする難点があったものである。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the fixed-length plate-like body for building materials produced by assembling long wood sticks in parallel to a predetermined length according to the above-mentioned prior art has a problem in that the fiber direction of the long wood sticks is not the same as that of the product. The product is assembled parallel to two sides and perpendicular to the other two sides, making it a fixed-length plate made by a batch system that emphasizes the strength of the fiber in only one direction. Because of the body, its manufacturing method, and its manufacturing equipment, the length of the product is limited to the standard length of a long wood stick, and the material of the product is limited by its strength in the direction perpendicular to the fiber direction and the length in the direction of the fiber. The next part lacked strength, and in addition, the plate surface was prone to bending and twisting. In addition, in the conventional technique described above, in which long wood sticks are assembled in parallel to a predetermined length and then a part of the sticks are moved diagonally, the assembling process of the long sticks is limited to a fixed length using a batch system. Not only did it involve manual assembly, but it also involved a composite method in which a single sheet of wide veneer was interposed between the layers as a composite material, so it was difficult to create a fixed length using an efficient continuous method. It is not possible to produce long products by automatic assembly means without limitation, and in addition, there is a drawback that a composite material made of a wide single plate is required.

【0005】因って本発明は、繊維方向に平行に、比較
的繊維方向に長目に採取した木材ロングスティックを基
材にして、該木材ロングスティックを製品の四辺に対し
て略45度づつの繊維方向に斜行させて連続的に集成し
たものと、前記製品の二辺に対し略平行して連続的に集
成したものとを複合して多層に接着積層してなる、木材
ロングスティックの繊維方向に対する縦つぎ部分を実質
的に皆無に出来、製品の長手方向に対する強度斑を排除
した任意長さの製品を、極めて簡素化された工程装備に
よって能率的に生産することを目的としたものである。
[0005] Therefore, the present invention uses wood long sticks taken parallel to the fiber direction and relatively long in the fiber direction as a base material, and the wood long sticks are held at approximately 45 degrees to each of the four sides of the product. A long stick of wood is made by laminating a multi-layered stick of wood, one of which is continuously laminated obliquely in the direction of the fibers of the other product, and one which is laminated continuously approximately parallel to the two sides of the product. The aim is to efficiently produce products of any length with virtually no vertical splicing in the fiber direction, and eliminate strength unevenness in the longitudinal direction of the product, using extremely simplified process equipment. It is.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
本発明の長尺板状体は次のように構成されている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the elongated plate-like body of the present invention is constructed as follows.

【0007】1−a)  製品の四辺に対して略45度
づつの繊維方向に斜行させて連続的に集成した斜行木材
ロングスティック、 1−b)  前記製品の幅方向に対し略平行して連続的
に集成した平行木材ロングスティック、 とからなる木材ロングスティックを斜行および平行させ
て多層に接着積層した長尺板状体。
[0007] 1-a) Oblique wood long sticks that are continuously assembled at an angle of about 45 degrees in the fiber direction with respect to the four sides of the product; 1-b) Oblique wood long sticks that are arranged substantially parallel to the width direction of the product. A long plate-like body made of parallel wood long sticks assembled in a continuous manner and laminated in multiple layers with diagonal and parallel wood long sticks.

【0008】また本発明の長尺板状体の製造方法は次の
ように構成されている。
[0008] Furthermore, the method for manufacturing a long plate-like body according to the present invention is constructed as follows.

【0009】2−a)  ベニヤ単板、木板等の木質材
料を繊維方向に平行に細断して木材ロングスティックを
生産する第1工程、 2−b)  前記第1工程から吐出する前記木材ロング
スティックに接着剤を塗布する第2工程、2−c)  
前記第2工程から吐出する前記接着剤を塗布した木材ロ
ングスティックを略等厚状に集成しながら繊維方向の直
交方向に押し出す複数列の第3工程、2−d)  前記
複数列の第3工程から吐出する前記繊維方向の直交方向
に押し出された木材ロングスティックを集成コンベヤ上
に略45度の搬入角度で右または左に斜行させながら連
続的に集成して順次多層に積層する第4工程、 2−e)  前記複数列の第3工程から吐出する前記繊
維方向の直交方向に押し出された木材ロングスティック
を前記集成コンベヤ上に略平行して連続的に集成して順
次多層に積層する第5工程、 とからなる木材ロングスティックを斜行および平行させ
て多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造方法。
2-a) A first step of producing wood long sticks by shredding a wood material such as a veneer veneer or a wood board parallel to the fiber direction; 2-b) The wood long sticks discharged from the first step. Second step of applying adhesive to the stick, 2-c)
2-d) a plurality of rows of third step of extruding the wood long sticks coated with the adhesive discharged from the second step in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction while assembling them into a substantially equal thickness shape; 2-d) the plurality of rows of the third step; A fourth step of continuously assembling the wood long sticks extruded in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction onto the assembly conveyor while diagonally moving to the right or left at an angle of about 45 degrees, and sequentially stacking them in multiple layers. , 2-e) The wood long sticks extruded in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction discharged from the plurality of rows of the third step are continuously assembled substantially parallel to each other on the assembly conveyor and sequentially stacked in multiple layers. 5 steps: A method for producing a long plate-like object, which comprises adhesively laminating multi-layered wood long sticks in diagonal and parallel directions.

【0010】次にまた本発明の長尺板状体の製造装置は
次のように構成されている。
Next, the apparatus for manufacturing a long plate-like body according to the present invention is constructed as follows.

【0011】3−a)  集成コンベヤの一側部に略4
5度に斜行させて配設した1乃至複数台の木材ロングス
ティックの斜行押し出し機、 3−b)  前記集成コンベヤの直上に略平行に配設し
た1乃至複数台の木材ロングスティックの平行押し出し
機、 とからなる木材ロングスティックを斜行および平行させ
て多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造装置。
3-a) On one side of the conveyor assembly approximately 4
3-b) One or more lumber long stick oblique extruders arranged at an angle of 5 degrees; 3-b) One or more lumber long sticks arranged substantially parallel to each other directly above the assembly conveyor; An extruder, and a manufacturing device for producing a long plate-like object, which glues and laminates long wood sticks in multiple layers by arranging them diagonally and in parallel.

【0012】4)    ベニヤ単板、木板等の木質材
料を繊維方向に平行に細断した木材ロングスティックに
接着剤を塗布して調製した木材ロングスティックの堆積
から略一定量の木材ロングスティックを繊維方向の直交
方向に繰り出す繰り出しコンベヤと、該繰り出しコンベ
ヤから繰り出された前記木材ロングスティックを略等厚
状に集成しながら繊維方向の直交方向に押し出すレール
部材とスライド部材とプッシャーおよびクランクを備え
た木材ロングスティックの斜行および平行押し出し機か
らなる前記3項記載の木材ロングスティックを斜行およ
び平行させて多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造装置
4) A substantially constant amount of wood long sticks is made into fibers from a pile of wood long sticks prepared by applying adhesive to wood long sticks made by cutting wood material such as veneer veneer or wood board parallel to the fiber direction. A feed conveyor that feeds out the wood in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, and a rail member, a slide member, a pusher, and a crank that push out the long sticks of wood fed from the feed conveyor in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction while assembling the wood long sticks into a substantially equal thickness. An apparatus for manufacturing a long plate-like body, which comprises a long stick extruder that extrudes diagonally and in parallel, and adhesively laminates the long wood sticks in multiple layers by making the long sticks diagonally and in parallel.

【0013】5)    前記3項記載の一連工程中に
、ずらし重ねにされた木質材料を繊維方向の直交方向へ
搬送する搬入コンベヤと該搬入コンベヤの搬出側に配設
したベニヤクリッパーと、該ベニヤクリッパーの直下に
配設した搬出コンベヤと、前記ベニヤクリッパーを駆動
するクランクに前記搬入コンベヤを連繋した間欠送り機
構とを備えた木材ロングスティックの切断機を付加して
なる木材ロングスティックを斜行および平行させて多層
に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造装置。
5) During the series of steps described in item 3 above, an inlet conveyor for conveying the staggered and stacked wood materials in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, a veneer clipper disposed on the outlet side of the inlet conveyor, and the veneer A lumber long stick cutting machine is equipped with a lumber long stick cutting machine that is equipped with a lumber long stick cutting machine that is equipped with a lumber long stick cutting machine that is equipped with a lumber long stick cutting machine that is equipped with a lumber long stick cutting machine that is equipped with a lumber long stick cutting machine that is equipped with a lumber long stick cutting machine that is equipped with an ejection conveyor that is disposed directly below the clipper, and an intermittent feed mechanism that connects the lumber conveyor to a crank that drives the veneer clipper. This is a manufacturing device for manufacturing long plate-shaped bodies that are glued and laminated in parallel in multiple layers.

【0014】6)    前記3項記載の一連工程中に
、堆積された木材ロングスティックから略一定量の木材
ロングスティックを繊維方向の直交方向に繰り出す繰り
出しコンベヤと、該繰り出しコンベヤから繰り出された
前記木材ロングスティックを反転しながら接着剤を塗布
するベルトコンベヤと振動器または反転機とスプレーノ
ズルまたはエクスツルーダーとを備えた木材ロングステ
ィックの糊付け機を付加してなる木材ロングスティック
を斜行または平行させて多層に接着積層する長尺板状体
の製造装置。
6) During the series of steps described in item 3 above, a feed-out conveyor that feeds out a substantially constant amount of wood long sticks from the piled wood long sticks in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction; A wood long stick gluing machine equipped with a belt conveyor that applies adhesive while reversing the long sticks, a vibrator or reversing machine, and a spray nozzle or extruder is added to make the wood long sticks run diagonally or in parallel. This is a manufacturing device for manufacturing long plate-like bodies that are laminated in multiple layers with adhesive.

【0015】7)    前記3項記載の一連工程中に
、中間製品を熱圧する単段または複数段の熱盤を上下に
対峙した熱圧機を付加してなる木材ロングスティックを
斜行および平行させて多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の
製造装置。
[0015] 7) During the series of steps described in item 3 above, the wood long sticks, which are made by adding a heat press machine having a single-stage or multi-stage heating plate facing each other vertically for hot-pressing the intermediate product, are run diagonally and in parallel. A manufacturing device for long plate-like bodies that is adhesively laminated in multiple layers.

【0016】[0016]

【作用】本発明の長尺板状体は、その基材となる木材ロ
ングスティックをベニヤ単板、木板等の木質材料から繊
維方向に平行に、比較的繊維方向に長目に採取したもの
を、製品の四辺に対してその繊維方向を略45度づつ斜
行させて連続的に集成した木材ロングスティックと、前
記製品の幅方向に対し略平行して連続的に集成した木材
ロングスティックとを複合して多層に接着積層したもの
であるから、各層毎の木材ロングスティックの繊維方向
の直交方向に対する本来の強度不足は層間相互の木材ロ
ングスティックの斜行集成作用によって補償されて、製
品板面の曲りも捩れも斜め方向の弱さも同時にその斜行
と平行の複合作用によって同時に補償されるので、建材
用の長尺板状体としての物性の総てを合板並に、またそ
の長尺性をLVL並に高めることが出来たものである。
[Function] The long plate-like body of the present invention is made by harvesting wood long sticks as a base material from a wood material such as a veneer veneer or a wooden board in parallel with the fiber direction and relatively long in the fiber direction. , wood long sticks that are continuously assembled with their fiber directions diagonal at approximately 45 degrees with respect to the four sides of the product, and wood long sticks that are continuously assembled that are approximately parallel to the width direction of the product. Since it is a composite product that is laminated with adhesive in multiple layers, the inherent lack of strength in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction of the wood long sticks in each layer is compensated for by the oblique assembly action of the wood long sticks between the layers, and the product board surface is The bending, torsion, and weakness in the diagonal direction are simultaneously compensated for by the combined action of diagonal and parallel, so all the physical properties of a long plate for building materials are similar to that of plywood, and its long It was possible to raise this to the same level as LVL.

【0017】また本発明の長尺板状体の製造方法および
その製造装置は、連続状の長尺製品を生産するために集
成コンベヤ上に供給する基材となる木材ロングスティッ
クの集成手段を、一側部から略45度の搬入角度で斜行
させながら連続的に集成すると共に、別に直上からも略
平行な搬入角度で連続的に集成して順次多層に積層して
行く、連続方式の自動斜行平行集成手段に構成している
ので、従来工法による製品の二辺に対して木材ロングス
ティックを平行に集成し、従って他の二辺に対しては木
材ロングスティックが直交して集成される、間断方式の
手動直交集成手段に構成したバッチシステムによる時の
ような、繊維方向に縦つぎ部分が発生したり、供給往路
と供給復路の折り返し地点付近で木材ロングスティック
の供給作業が都度中断されたり、前記折り返し地点付近
で木材ロングスティックが局部的に厚く重なったりする
ことがないので、作業能率も品質も高められ、しかも連
続方式のため間断方式に比べて工程装備も著しく簡素化
することが出来たものであるばかりでなく、その連続的
な斜行集成作用と平行集成作用は、建材用の長尺板状体
としての長手方向に対する木材ロングスティックの繊維
方向に対する縦つぎ部分を実質的に皆無に出来、製品の
長手方向に対する強度斑や、斜行集成作用だけでは最後
に残る斜め方向の強度不足も平行集成作用の複合によっ
てその完全排除も同時に出来たものである。
[0017] Furthermore, the method and apparatus for producing a long plate-like object of the present invention includes a means for assembling long sticks of wood that serve as a base material to be fed onto an assembly conveyor for producing a continuous long product. Continuous automatic method that assembles continuously from one side at an angle of about 45 degrees, and also from directly above at an almost parallel angle to sequentially stack multiple layers. Since it is configured as a diagonal parallel laminating means, the long wood sticks are laminated parallel to two sides of the product using the conventional method, and the long sticks of wood are laminated orthogonally to the other two sides. When using a batch system configured with an intermittent manual orthogonal assembly means, vertical splicing may occur in the fiber direction, or the supply of long sticks of wood may be interrupted each time near the turning points of the forward and return paths. Since the long sticks of wood do not thickly overlap locally near the turning points, work efficiency and quality are improved, and since it is a continuous method, the process equipment can be significantly simplified compared to the intermittent method. Not only that, but also the continuous diagonal lamination action and parallel lamination action substantially make the vertical splicing part in the fiber direction of the long stick of wood in the longitudinal direction as a long board for building materials. At the same time, it was possible to completely eliminate strength unevenness in the longitudinal direction of the product and the lack of strength in the diagonal direction that would remain if only the diagonal lamination effect was used, but by combining the parallel lamination effects.

【0018】更にまた上記本発明の長尺板状体の製造方
法およびその製造装置に用いられる個々の機械装置の第
1である木材ロングスティックの押し出し機は、比較的
繊維方向を長目に採取した木材ロングスティックを略等
厚状に集成しながら繊維方向の直交方向に押し出す等厚
集成作用によって、製品の密度斑を極力排除するように
したものである。またその第2の木材ロングスティック
の切断機は、ずらし重ねにされた大量の木質材料を一挙
にベニヤクリッパーにより細片状に切断する大量切断作
用によって、木材ロングスティックの能率的な大量生産
方式を可能にしたものである。またその第3の木材ロン
グスティックの糊付け機は、比較的繊維方向を長目に採
取した木材ロングスティックを反転しながらその表面に
接着剤を噴霧または押し出すことによって、該木材ロン
グスティックを移動中に反転させながらその全周域に満
遍なく接着剤を塗布するようにしたものである。またそ
の第4の木材ロングスティックを多層に堆積した中間製
品の熱圧機は、上下に対峙した通常構造の熱盤による熱
圧作用の他、該熱盤に高周波印加機構や蒸気噴射機構等
を加味した急速熱圧作用によって、比較的厚手の製品に
対しても高能率な生産を可能にしたものである。
Furthermore, the extruder for wood long sticks, which is the first of the individual mechanical devices used in the method for producing a long plate-shaped body and the apparatus for producing the same according to the present invention, is capable of extracting fibers in a relatively long direction. This method eliminates density irregularities in the product as much as possible by extruding the wood long sticks to a substantially equal thickness in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction. In addition, the second wood long stick cutting machine uses a large-volume cutting function that cuts a large amount of staggered wood materials into strips at once using a veneer clipper, which enables an efficient mass production method for wood long sticks. It made it possible. In addition, the third wood long stick gluing machine sprays or extrudes adhesive onto the surface of the wood long stick, which has been collected in a relatively long fiber direction while inverting the wood long stick, while the wood long stick is being moved. The adhesive is applied evenly to the entire periphery while being turned over. In addition, the heat-pressing machine for the intermediate product in which the fourth wood long sticks are deposited in multiple layers is equipped with a high-frequency application mechanism, a steam injection mechanism, etc., in addition to the heat-pressing effect of the heating plates of a normal structure that face each other vertically. The rapid heat-pressing action enables highly efficient production of relatively thick products.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】本発明の実施の一例を図面により説明すれば
、図1は繊維方向に平行に、比較的繊維方向に長目に採
取した、例えばベニヤ単板等の罫引幅を1〜2m程度に
設定して採取した斜行木材ロングスティック2を表裏層
に、また平行木材ロングスティック3を中間層にして生
産された3層構造の製品1の層間を分解した斜視図であ
って、表裏層の斜行木材ロングスティック2は製品1の
四辺に対して略45度づつの繊維方向に斜行させながら
その表裏層の繊維方向を同一方向にして連続的に集成さ
れており、また中間層の平行木材ロングスティック3は
製品1の幅方向に対し略平行して連続的に集成された、
各層毎のそれぞれがクロスバンド様の姿態で多層に接着
積層されている木材ロングスティック2,3の複合体か
ら生産された、幅0.5〜1.5m程度、長さ任意長さ
、厚さ任意厚さ、積層数任意数の建材用の長尺板状体で
ある。またその図2は前記同様の繊維方向に平行に、比
較的繊維方向に長目に採取した、例えばベニヤ単板等の
罫引幅を1〜2m程度に設定して採取した、製品1の四
辺に対して略45度づつの繊維方向に右または左に斜行
させて連続的に集成した斜行木材ロングスティック2を
中間層に、また製品1の幅方向に対し略平行して連続的
に集成した平行木材ロングスティック3を表裏層にして
生産された3層構造の製品1の層間を分解した斜視図で
あって、斜行木材ロングスティック2と平行木材ロング
スティック3の複合体から生産された、幅0.5〜1.
5m程度、長さ任意長さ、厚さ任意厚さ、積層数任意数
の建材用の長尺板状体である。
[Example] To explain an example of the implementation of the present invention with the drawings, Fig. 1 shows a ruled width of 1 to 2 m, such as a plywood veneer, taken parallel to the fiber direction and relatively long in the fiber direction. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the separated layers of a product 1 with a three-layer structure produced by using oblique wood long sticks 2 collected at a certain angle as the front and back layers and parallel wood long sticks 3 as the middle layer; Diagonal layer wood long sticks 2 are laminated continuously with the fiber direction diagonal at approximately 45 degrees to the four sides of the product 1, with the fiber directions of the front and back layers in the same direction, and the intermediate layer The parallel wood long sticks 3 are continuously assembled approximately parallel to the width direction of the product 1.
Produced from a composite of 2 and 3 long wood sticks, each layer of which is glued and laminated in multiple layers in a cross-band-like configuration, approximately 0.5 to 1.5 m wide, arbitrary length, and thickness. It is a long plate-like body for building materials with any thickness and any number of laminated layers. In addition, Figure 2 shows the four sides of product 1, which was sampled parallel to the fiber direction and relatively long in the fiber direction, for example, from a plywood veneer, with the ruled width set to about 1 to 2 m. Oblique wood long sticks 2 are continuously assembled to the right or left in the fiber direction at approximately 45 degrees to the middle layer, and are also continuously arranged approximately parallel to the width direction of the product 1. It is a perspective view showing the interlayers of a product 1 with a three-layer structure produced using assembled parallel wood long sticks 3 as front and back layers, and produced from a composite of a diagonal wood long stick 2 and a parallel wood long stick 3. The width is 0.5~1.
It is a long plate-like body for building materials, about 5 m long, arbitrary length, arbitrary thickness, and arbitrary number of laminated layers.

【0020】次に図3と図4は本発明の繊維方向に平行
に、比較的繊維方向に長目に採取した木材ロングスティ
ックを斜行および平行させて連続的に多層に接着積層す
る前記3層構造の長尺板状体の製造方法の工程図であっ
て、間伐材等をベニヤレースやベニヤスライサーに掛け
て生産した、例えば罫引幅1〜2m程度、厚さ2〜5m
m程度、板幅任意幅のベニヤ単板や、間伐材等から製材
した木板等の木質材料4を原材料にして、これを第1工
程(A)に配設されたベニヤクリッパー等の切断機によ
り繊維方向に平行な細片状に切断した、例えば切断幅5
〜10mm程度の細片状に切断した木材ロングスティッ
ク2aを生産するか、或いは前記木板等をローラーで押
し潰して網目状に押し潰された木材ロングスティック2
aを生産する。次で前記第1工程(A)から吐出する木
材ロングスティック2aにユリア樹脂、メラミン樹脂、
フェノール樹脂、ビニールウレタン樹脂等の接着剤5を
第2工程(B)に配設されたスプレー装置、エクスツル
ーダー装置等の塗布機によってその全周域に満遍なく塗
布する。次で前記第2工程(B)から吐出する接着剤5
を塗布した木材ロングスティック2bを、第3工程(C
)で積層数に応じて複数列配設された斜行押し出し機と
平行押し出し機によって略等厚状に集成しながら繊維方
向の直交方向と繊維方向の平行方向から集成コンベヤ6
上に木材ロングスティック2cを連続的に押し出す。こ
の場合前記集成コンベヤ6に対する1乃至複数台の斜行
押し出し機の搬入角度は略45度に設定され、右または
左の一側部から順次斜行木材ロングスティック2を連続
的に集成する第4工程(D)と、1乃至複数台の平行押
し出し機により前記集成コンベヤ6上に順次平行木材ロ
ングスティック3を連続的に集成する第5工程(E)に
形成された、斜行木材ロングスティック2と平行木材ロ
ングスティック3の複合体からなる中間製品を連続的に
生産する、木材ロングスティックを斜行および平行させ
て多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造方法である。
Next, FIGS. 3 and 4 show the process described above in which long wood sticks taken relatively long in the fiber direction are consecutively laminated in multiple layers in diagonal and parallel directions parallel to the fiber direction of the present invention. It is a process diagram of a method for manufacturing a long plate-like body with a layered structure, which is produced by applying thinned wood, etc., to a veneer lace or a veneer slicer, for example, a ruled width of about 1 to 2 m and a thickness of 2 to 5 m.
A wood material 4 such as a veneer veneer with an arbitrary width of about 1.5 ft. or a board width or a wooden board sawn from thinned wood, etc. is used as a raw material, and this is cut using a cutting machine such as a veneer clipper installed in the first step (A). Cut into strips parallel to the fiber direction, for example, cutting width 5
Produce long wood sticks 2a cut into strips of ~10 mm, or crush the wood boards etc. with a roller to form a mesh shape.
produce a. Next, urea resin, melamine resin,
An adhesive 5 such as phenol resin or vinyl urethane resin is evenly applied over the entire circumference by a coating machine such as a spray device or an extruder device provided in the second step (B). Next, the adhesive 5 to be discharged from the second step (B)
The wood long stick 2b coated with
), a plurality of rows of oblique extruders and parallel extruders are arranged according to the number of laminated layers, and the assembly conveyor 6 is used to assemble the fibers in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction and in a direction parallel to the fiber direction, while assembling the fibers into a substantially equal thickness using multiple rows of oblique extruders and parallel extruders.
Continuously extrude the wood long stick 2c on top. In this case, the carrying-in angle of one or more oblique extruders to the assembly conveyor 6 is set to approximately 45 degrees, and the fourth oblique extruder 2 is used to assemble the oblique lumber long sticks 2 sequentially from one side of the right or left side. Diagonal wood long sticks 2 formed in step (D) and a fifth step (E) of successively assembling parallel wood long sticks 3 on the assembly conveyor 6 using one or more parallel extruders. This method continuously produces an intermediate product consisting of a composite of parallel wood long sticks 3, in which long wood sticks are glued and laminated in multiple layers in diagonal and parallel directions.

【0021】次にまた図5と図6は本発明の繊維方向に
平行に、比較的繊維方向に長目に採取した木材ロングス
ティックを斜行および平行させて連続的に多層に接着積
層する長尺板状体の製造装置の配置図であって、スチー
ルベルト等からなる集成コンベヤ6の一側部に木材ロン
グスティック2cの斜行押し出し機7を略45度づつ傾
斜させて1乃至複数台配設して斜行木材ロングスティッ
ク2を前記集成コンベヤ6上に連続的に集成すると共に
、該集成コンベヤ6の直上に1乃至複数台の平行押し出
し機8を配設して平行木材ロングスティック3を適宜層
に連続的に集成しながら多層に積層した連続状の中間製
品1aを生産するように装置されているものである(図
5,図6参照)。尚、上記製造装置によって生産された
中間製品1aは、図10に例示したように、前記スチー
ルベルト等からなる集成コンベヤ6を間に挟んで油圧機
構27等により加圧される単段の熱盤25a,25bを
上下に対峙した通常型式のものや、高周波印加機構や蒸
気噴射機構をこれに加味した複合型式の熱圧機26によ
って、そのまま連続的に熱圧するように装備するか、或
いは前記中間製品1aを適宜長さにクロスカットソー等
により切断した後に一旦周知の多段供給機等に収納し、
これを更に複数段の前記型式の熱圧機26に供給して一
挙に熱圧するように装備するものである。
Next, FIGS. 5 and 6 show the length of wood long sticks taken relatively long in the fiber direction of the present invention, which are glued and laminated in multiple layers in a diagonal and parallel manner. This is a layout diagram of a manufacturing apparatus for a shaku plate-shaped body, in which one or a plurality of oblique extruders 7 for wood long sticks 2c are arranged at an angle of about 45 degrees on one side of an assembly conveyor 6 made of a steel belt or the like. At the same time, one or more parallel extruders 8 are disposed directly above the assembly conveyor 6 to stack the parallel wooden long sticks 3 on the assembly conveyor 6. The apparatus is designed to produce a continuous intermediate product 1a that is laminated in multiple layers while being continuously assembled into appropriate layers (see FIGS. 5 and 6). As illustrated in FIG. 10, the intermediate product 1a produced by the above-mentioned manufacturing apparatus is placed on a single-stage hot platen that is pressurized by a hydraulic mechanism 27 or the like with the conveyor assembly 6 made of the steel belt or the like interposed therebetween. The intermediate product may be equipped with a normal type heat press machine 26 in which 25a and 25b face each other vertically, or a composite type heat press machine 26 with a high frequency application mechanism or a steam injection mechanism, so as to continuously heat press the product, or the intermediate product may be heated and pressed continuously. After cutting 1a to an appropriate length using a cross-cut saw or the like, it is stored in a well-known multi-stage feeder or the like.
This is further supplied to a plurality of stages of the above-mentioned type of hot press machine 26, which is equipped to heat and press it all at once.

【0022】次にまた図7は本発明に用いられる前記木
材ロングスティック2cの斜行押し出し機7と平行押し
出し機8を例示したものであって、ベニヤ単板や木板等
の木質材料を繊維方向に平行な細片状に切断或いは押し
潰したものに接着剤を塗布して調製した木材ロングステ
ィック2bの堆積から略一定量の木材ロングスティック
2dを繰り出し可能に、水平爪付きコンベヤに傾斜爪付
きコンベヤ等を組合せた繰り出しコンベヤ9a,9bが
初段に配設されており、該繰り出しコンベヤ9a,9b
によって直下に繰り出された略一定量の前記木材ロング
スティック2dを一旦レール部材10とスライド部材1
1とプッシャー12およびクランク13等を備えた押し
出し部7a,8aに供給すると共に、該押し出し部7a
,8aにより前記木材ロングスティック2dを略等厚状
に集成しながら繊維方向の直交方向にこれを押し出して
、任意厚さの略等厚状に集成された木材ロングスティッ
ク2cを直下の集成コンベヤ上に連続的に押し出すよう
に装置されているものである。
Next, FIG. 7 shows an example of an oblique extruder 7 and a parallel extruder 8 for the long wood sticks 2c used in the present invention, which extrude wood materials such as veneer veneer or wood board in the fiber direction. A conveyor with a horizontal claw is equipped with an inclined claw so that a substantially constant amount of long sticks 2d can be delivered from a pile of long sticks 2b prepared by cutting or crushing them into strips parallel to the surface and applying adhesive to the long sticks 2b. Feeding conveyors 9a, 9b, which are a combination of conveyors, etc., are arranged at the first stage, and the feeding conveyors 9a, 9b are arranged in the first stage.
A substantially constant amount of the wood long stick 2d that has been let out directly below is temporarily moved between the rail member 10 and the slide member 1.
1, a pusher 12, a crank 13, etc., and the extrusion section 7a.
, 8a, the long wood sticks 2d are assembled into a shape of approximately equal thickness and extruded in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, and the long wood sticks 2c assembled into a shape of approximately equal thickness with arbitrary thickness are placed on the assembly conveyor immediately below. The device is designed to continuously extrude the material.

【0023】次にまた図8は本発明に用いられる前記木
材ロングスティック2aの切断機19を例示したもので
あって、ベニヤ単板等の木質材料4は下段の搬入コンベ
ヤ14a上に略所定厚のずらし重ねの連続姿態になるよ
うに供給されて上段の搬入コンベヤ14bと共にベニヤ
クリッパー15の刃口まで圧送され、該ベニヤクリッパ
ー15のクランク17による上下駆動によって前記木質
材料4は繊維方向に平行な任意切断幅の細片状に切断さ
れて直下の搬出コンベヤ16上に落下し、該搬出コンベ
ヤ16により次工程へ木材ロングスティック2aとして
連続的に供給される。尚、前記連続姿態の木質材料4を
任意の細片状に切断する動作は、前記ベニヤクリッパー
15のクランク17の連続回転動力を、周知のクランク
やカムフロアー等を備えた送り量の調整可能な間欠送り
機構18を介して前記搬入コンベヤ14a,14bにこ
れを伝送することによって、任意の切断幅の切断動作に
これを設定することが出来るものである。
Next, FIG. 8 shows an example of the cutting machine 19 for the wood long stick 2a used in the present invention, in which a wood material 4 such as a veneer veneer is placed on the lower loading conveyor 14a to a substantially predetermined thickness. The wood material 4 is supplied so as to be in a continuous state of staggered stacking, and is then pressure-fed to the cutting edge of the veneer clipper 15 along with the upper carrying-in conveyor 14b, and by vertically driving the veneer clipper 15 by the crank 17, the wood material 4 is cut parallel to the fiber direction. The wood is cut into strips with an arbitrary cutting width and falls onto the carry-out conveyor 16 directly below, and is continuously supplied to the next process as wood long sticks 2a by the carry-out conveyor 16. Incidentally, the operation of cutting the wood material 4 in the continuous state into arbitrary strips is performed by using the continuous rotational power of the crank 17 of the veneer clipper 15 using a well-known crank, cam floor, etc. that is equipped with an adjustable feed rate. By transmitting this to the carry-in conveyors 14a, 14b via the intermittent feed mechanism 18, it is possible to set this to a cutting operation with an arbitrary cutting width.

【0024】次にまた図9は本発明に用いられる前記木
材ロングスティック2bの糊付け機24を例示したもの
であって、堆積された木材ロングスティック2aから略
一定量の木材ロングスティック2eを繰り出し可能に、
水平爪付きコンベヤに傾斜爪付きコンベヤを組合せた繰
り出しコンベヤ20a,20bが初段に配設されており
、該繰り出しコンベヤ20a,20bによって直下に繰
り出された略一定量の前記木材ロングスティック2eの
全周域に接着剤5を塗布可能に弗素樹脂等の非粘着性の
表面材料からなるベルトコンベヤ21の内側にバイブロ
モータ等の振動器22、或いはこれに代る反転機等を配
設して、前記ベルトコンベヤ21上を移送される前記木
材ロングスティック2eを交々反転させながら上方に架
設したスプレーノズル23、或いはこれに代るエクスツ
ルーダー等によりその全周域に接着剤5を塗布して次工
程へ接着剤が塗布された木材ロングスティック2bとし
て連続的に供給するように装置されているものである。
Next, FIG. 9 shows an example of the gluing machine 24 for the wood long sticks 2b used in the present invention, which is capable of feeding out a substantially constant amount of wood long sticks 2e from the piled wood long sticks 2a. To,
Feeding conveyors 20a and 20b, which are a combination of a conveyor with horizontal claws and a conveyor with inclined claws, are arranged at the first stage, and the entire circumference of a substantially constant amount of the long wood sticks 2e fed directly below by the feeding conveyors 20a and 20b. A vibrator 22 such as a vibromotor or a reversing machine in place of this is disposed inside a belt conveyor 21 made of a non-adhesive surface material such as fluororesin so that the adhesive 5 can be applied to the area. While the wood long sticks 2e being transported on the belt conveyor 21 are alternately reversed, the adhesive 5 is applied to the entire circumference using a spray nozzle 23 installed above, or an extruder or the like in place of this, and then The device is configured to continuously supply wood long sticks 2b coated with adhesive to the process.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上に説明したように、繊維方
向に平行に、比較的繊維方向に長目に採取した木材ロン
グスティックを基材にして、該木材ロングスティックを
製品の四辺に対して略45度づつの繊維方向に斜行させ
て連続的に集成したものと、前記製品の二辺に対し略平
行して連続的に集成したものとを複合して多層に接着積
層してなる、新たな建材用の長尺板状体と、該長尺板状
体を得るための新たな製造方法とその製造装置であるか
ら、従来技術の木材ロングスティックを所定長さに平行
に集成し、或いは更にその一部を斜行させて製造してい
たバッチシステムによる建材用の定尺板状体の難点であ
った、その製品長さが木材ロングスティックの定尺長さ
に限定され、従ってその製品材質が繊維方向の直交方向
の強度や繊維方向の縦つぎ部分の強度に不足し、それに
伴う板面の曲りや捩れがあった難点を払拭し、また従来
技術のバッチシステムによる製造方法およびその製造装
置の難点であった、木材ロングスティックの集成作業が
定尺長さを限定した手作業的な集成手段のために、自動
的な集成手段による長尺製品の生産が出来なかった難点
や、広幅一枚板の複合材料を必要としていた難点等も併
せて払拭し、本発明による時は建材用の長尺板状体とし
ての物性の総てを合板並に、またその長尺性をLVL並
に高めることが出来たばかりでなく、本発明が始めて採
用した、長尺板状体の基材となる木材ロングスティック
を、一側部から略45度の搬入角度で斜行させながら連
続的に集成すると共に、別に直上からも略平行な搬入角
度で連続的に集成して順次多層に積層して行く連続方式
の自動斜行平行集成手段は、従来技術の製品の二辺に対
して木材ロングスティックを平行に集成し、従って他の
二辺に対しては木材ロングスティックが直交して集成さ
れるバッチシステムによる手動直交集成手段の材質的、
品質的、能率的難点の悉くを払拭することに成功したも
のであって、本発明の完成によってこの種建材用長尺板
状体における木材ロングスティックの繊維方向に対する
縦つぎ部分を実質的に皆無に出来、従って製品の長手方
向に対する強度斑を排除した任意長さの長尺製品を、極
めて簡素化された工程装備によって能率的に生産するこ
とが始めて出来たものであり、実施効果の極めて顕著な
ものである。
Effects of the Invention As explained above, the present invention uses wood long sticks harvested parallel to the fiber direction and relatively long in the fiber direction as a base material, and the wood long sticks are attached to the four sides of the product. The fibers are laminated in multiple layers, one being continuously assembled at an angle of about 45 degrees in the fiber direction, and the other continuously assembled approximately parallel to the two sides of the product. , a new elongated plate-like body for building materials, a new manufacturing method for obtaining the elongated plate-like body, and a manufacturing apparatus thereof, so that conventional long wood sticks are assembled in parallel to a predetermined length. , or furthermore, the problem with fixed-length plates for building materials using a batch system, which was manufactured by diagonally moving a part of them, was that the length of the product was limited to the fixed length of a long stick of wood. The product material lacks strength in the direction perpendicular to the fiber direction and in the vertical splicing portion in the fiber direction, and the problems of bending and twisting of the board surface due to this have been eliminated, and the manufacturing method using the conventional batch system and The problem with this manufacturing equipment was that the assembling of long wood sticks was a manual assembling method that limited the fixed length, making it impossible to produce long products using automatic assembling methods. The present invention also eliminates the drawbacks of requiring a composite material made of a wide single plate, and the present invention has all the physical properties of a long plate for building materials comparable to that of plywood, and its long length. Not only was it possible to increase the LVL to a level comparable to that of the present invention, but the present invention was the first to use a long wood stick, which is the base material for the long plate-shaped body, and it was possible to carry it in continuously while diagonally moving it from one side at an angle of about 45 degrees. The automatic diagonal parallel laminating means of a continuous method, in which the wood is laminated on two sides of the product of the prior art, is laminated continuously from directly above at a substantially parallel loading angle, and is laminated sequentially in multiple layers. A manual orthogonal assembly method using a batch system in which the long sticks are assembled parallel to each other, and therefore the wood long sticks are assembled perpendicularly to the other two sides;
This invention has succeeded in eliminating all problems in terms of quality and efficiency, and by completing the present invention, vertical splices in the fiber direction of long wood sticks in this type of long plate-like building material can be virtually eliminated. This is the first time that it has been possible to efficiently produce long products of arbitrary length, eliminating unevenness in strength in the longitudinal direction of the product, using extremely simplified process equipment, and the implementation effect is extremely significant. It is something.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】  斜行木材ロングスティックを表裏層にして
3層構造に接着積層した長尺板状体の層間を分解した斜
視図。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the interlayers of a long plate-like body which is adhesively laminated in a three-layer structure with oblique wood long sticks as the front and back layers.

【図2】  平行木材ロングスティックを表裏層にして
3層構造に接着積層した長尺板状体の層間を分解した斜
視図。
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the layers of a long plate-like body made of parallel wood long sticks as front and back layers and laminated with adhesive in a three-layer structure.

【図3】  斜行木材ロングスティックを表裏層にする
3層構造製品の製造工程図。
[Figure 3] A manufacturing process diagram of a three-layer product with oblique wood long sticks as the front and back layers.

【図4】  平行木材ロングスティックを表裏層にする
3層構造製品の製造工程図。
[Figure 4] A manufacturing process diagram of a three-layer product with parallel wood long sticks as the front and back layers.

【図5】  斜行木材ロングスティックを表裏層にする
3層構造製造装置の配置図。
FIG. 5 is a layout diagram of a three-layer structure manufacturing device that uses oblique wood long sticks as front and back layers.

【図6】  平行木材ロングスティックを表裏層にする
3層構造製造装置の配置図。
FIG. 6 is a layout diagram of a three-layer structure manufacturing device that uses parallel wooden long sticks as front and back layers.

【図7】  押し出し機の構成図。[Figure 7] Block diagram of an extruder.

【図8】  切断機の構成図。[Fig. 8] Block diagram of the cutting machine.

【図9】  糊付け機の構成図。FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram of a gluing machine.

【図10】  熱圧機の構成図。FIG. 10 is a configuration diagram of a hot press machine.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1  製品 1a  中間製品 2,2a,2b,2c,2d,2e,3,3a  木材
ロングスティック 4  木質材料 5  接着剤 6  集成コンベヤ 7,8  押し出し機 9a,9b,20a,20b  繰り出しコンベヤ10
  レール部材 11  スライド部材 12  プッシャー 13,17  クランク 14a,14b  搬入コンベヤ 15  ベニヤクリッパー 16  搬出コンベヤ 18  間欠送り機構 19  切断機 21  ベルトコンベヤ 22  振動器 23  スプレーノズル 24  糊付け機 25a,25b  熱盤 26  熱圧機
1 Product 1a Intermediate product 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 3, 3a Wood long stick 4 Wood material 5 Adhesive 6 Assembly conveyor 7, 8 Extruder 9a, 9b, 20a, 20b Feeding conveyor 10
Rail member 11 Slide member 12 Pusher 13, 17 Crank 14a, 14b Carrying in conveyor 15 Plywood clipper 16 Carrying out conveyor 18 Intermittent feed mechanism 19 Cutting machine 21 Belt conveyor 22 Vibrator 23 Spray nozzle 24 Gluing machine 25a, 25b Heat plate 26 Heat press machine

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  製品の四辺に対して略45度づつの繊
維方向に斜行させて連続的に集成した斜行木材ロングス
ティックと、前記製品の幅方向に対し略平行して連続的
に集成した平行木材ロングスティックとからなる木材ロ
ングスティックを斜行および平行させて多層に接着積層
した長尺板状体。
Claim 1: Long sticks of diagonal wood that are continuously assembled at an angle in the fiber direction at approximately 45 degrees with respect to the four sides of the product; This is a long plate-like object made by laminating multiple layers of parallel wood long sticks in diagonal and parallel directions.
【請求項2】  ベニヤ単板、木板等の木質材料を繊維
方向に平行に細断して木材ロングスティックを生産する
第1工程と、前記第1工程から吐出する前記木材ロング
スティックに接着剤を塗布する第2工程と、前記第2工
程から吐出する前記接着剤を塗布した木材ロングスティ
ックを略等厚状に集成しながら繊維方向の直交方向に押
し出す複数列の第3工程と、前記複数列の第3工程から
吐出する前記繊維方向の直交方向に押し出された木材ロ
ングスティックを集成コンベヤ上に略45度の搬入角度
で右または左に斜行させながら連続的に集成して順次多
層に積層する第4工程と、前記複数列の第3工程から吐
出する前記繊維方向の直交方向に押し出された木材ロン
グスティックを前記集成コンベヤ上に略平行して連続的
に集成して順次多層に積層する第5工程とからなる木材
ロングスティックを斜行および平行させて多層に接着積
層する長尺板状体の製造方法。
2. A first step of producing wood long sticks by shredding a wood material such as a veneer veneer or a wood board parallel to the fiber direction; and applying an adhesive to the wood long sticks discharged from the first step. a second step of applying the adhesive, a third step of extruding a plurality of rows of wood long sticks coated with the adhesive discharged from the second step in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction while assembling them into a substantially equal thickness shape; The wood long sticks extruded in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction discharged from the third step are continuously assembled on an assembly conveyor while diagonally moving to the right or left at an angle of approximately 45 degrees, and are sequentially stacked in multiple layers. and continuously assembling the wood long sticks extruded in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction discharged from the plurality of rows of the third step on the assembling conveyor in a substantially parallel manner and sequentially stacking them in multiple layers. 5. A method for manufacturing a long plate-like body, which comprises adhesively laminating multi-layered wood long sticks in diagonal and parallel directions.
【請求項3】  集成コンベヤの一側部に略45度に斜
行させて配設した1乃至複数台の木材ロングスティック
の斜行押し出し機と、前記集成コンベヤの直上に略平行
に配設した1乃至複数台の木材ロングスティックの平行
押し出し機とからなる木材ロングスティックを斜行およ
び平行させて多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造装置
3. One or more lumber long stick oblique extruders disposed at an angle of approximately 45 degrees on one side of the conveyor assembly, and one or more oblique extruders for long sticks of wood disposed approximately parallel to the conveyor assembly directly above the conveyor assembly. An apparatus for producing a long plate-like body, which is comprised of one or more parallel extruders for long wood sticks, and which glues and laminates long wood sticks in multiple layers by arranging them diagonally and in parallel.
【請求項4】  ベニヤ単板、木板等の木質材料を繊維
方向に平行に細断した木材ロングスティックに接着剤を
塗布して調製した木材ロングスティックの堆積から略一
定量の木材ロングスティックを繊維方向の直交方向に繰
り出す繰り出しコンベヤと、該繰り出しコンベヤから繰
り出された前記木材ロングスティックを略等厚状に集成
しながら繊維方向の直交方向に押し出すレール部材とス
ライド部材とプッシャーおよびクランクを備えた木材ロ
ングスティックの斜行および平行押し出し機からなる請
求項3記載の木材ロングスティックを斜行および平行さ
せて多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造装置。
Claim 4: A substantially constant amount of wood long sticks is made into fibers from a pile of wood long sticks prepared by applying adhesive to wood long sticks made by cutting wood material such as veneer veneer or wood board parallel to the fiber direction. A feed conveyor that feeds out the wood in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, and a rail member, a slide member, a pusher, and a crank that push out the long sticks of wood fed from the feed conveyor in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction while assembling the wood long sticks into a substantially equal thickness. 4. An apparatus for producing a long plate-like body according to claim 3, which comprises a long stick extruder that extrudes obliquely and parallelly and adhesively laminates long wood sticks in multiple layers.
【請求項5】  ずらし重ねにされた木質材料を繊維方
向の直交方向へ搬送する搬入コンベヤと、該搬入コンベ
ヤの搬出側に配設したベニヤクリッパーと、該ベニヤク
リッパーの直下に配設した搬出コンベヤと、前記ベニヤ
クリッパーを駆動するクランクに前記搬入コンベヤを連
繋した間欠送り機構とを備えた木材ロングスティックの
切断機を一連工程中に付加してなる請求項3記載の木材
ロングスティックを斜行および平行させて多層に接着積
層する長尺板状体の製造装置。
5. An incoming conveyor that conveys staggered stacked wood materials in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, a veneer clipper disposed on the outgoing side of the incoming conveyor, and an outgoing conveyor disposed directly below the veneer clipper. and an intermittent feeding mechanism in which the carry-in conveyor is connected to a crank for driving the veneer clipper, is added during the series of steps to cut the long sticks of wood diagonally and This is a manufacturing device for manufacturing long plate-shaped bodies that are glued and laminated in parallel in multiple layers.
【請求項6】  堆積された木材ロングスティックから
略一定量の木材ロングスティックを繊維方向の直交方向
に繰り出す繰り出しコンベヤと、該繰り出しコンベヤか
ら繰り出された前記木材ロングスティックを反転しなが
ら接着剤を塗布するベルトコンベヤと振動器または反転
機とスプレーノズルまたはエクスツルーダーとを備えた
木材ロングスティックの糊付け機を一連工程中に付加し
てなる請求項3記載の木材ロングスティックを斜行およ
び平行させて多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造装置
6. A feeding conveyor that feeds out a substantially constant amount of wood long sticks from the stacked wood long sticks in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, and applying adhesive while reversing the wood long sticks fed from the feeding conveyor. The long sticks of wood are made to run diagonally and in parallel according to claim 3, further comprising a wood long stick gluing machine equipped with a belt conveyor, a vibrator or a reversing machine, and a spray nozzle or an extruder in a series of steps. A manufacturing device for long plate-like bodies that is adhesively laminated in multiple layers.
【請求項7】  中間製品を熱圧する単段または複数段
の熱盤を上下に対峙した熱圧機を一連工程中に付加して
なる請求項5,6記載の木材ロングスティックを斜行お
よび平行させて多層に接着積層する長尺板状体の製造装
置。
7. The wood long sticks according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a heat press machine having a single stage or a plurality of heat plates facing each other vertically for hot pressing the intermediate product is added in a series of steps. This is a manufacturing device for manufacturing long plate-like bodies that are laminated in multiple layers with adhesive.
JP3240191A 1991-01-31 1991-01-31 Longer plate-like body bondingly laminating wood long stick in multiple layers obliquely and parallel to each other and manufacture method and equipment therefor Pending JPH04246502A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3240191A JPH04246502A (en) 1991-01-31 1991-01-31 Longer plate-like body bondingly laminating wood long stick in multiple layers obliquely and parallel to each other and manufacture method and equipment therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3240191A JPH04246502A (en) 1991-01-31 1991-01-31 Longer plate-like body bondingly laminating wood long stick in multiple layers obliquely and parallel to each other and manufacture method and equipment therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04246502A true JPH04246502A (en) 1992-09-02

Family

ID=12357936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3240191A Pending JPH04246502A (en) 1991-01-31 1991-01-31 Longer plate-like body bondingly laminating wood long stick in multiple layers obliquely and parallel to each other and manufacture method and equipment therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04246502A (en)

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