JPH0425467Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a large arc-shaped window device installed across the roof and wall of a house.

[Conventional technology]

In recent years, as lifestyles have become more diverse, more and more buildings are incorporating larger openings in walls and skylights to let in more light. Furthermore, in the case of skylights, it is known that the skylights can be made movable to let in outside air as well as daylight.

[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

However, when considering the case of skylights, in the case of movable skylights, aluminum sash is usually used to attach the glass, which gives a cold feeling to the occupants and also tends to cause condensation. When there was enough water, it could even drip onto occupants and rooms. In addition, because planar skylights along the roof were common, living space was limited.

Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a window device that provides warmth when viewed by residents, does not generate or drip condensed water, and can provide a larger living space.

[Means for solving problems]

The present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a large substantially arc-shaped window device that bulges out to the outside and is installed across a roof and a wall, the window device having a substantially arc-shaped window device. It has a fixed window section and a substantially arc-shaped movable window section, which are arranged horizontally in a row, and each window section is substantially formed by connecting a group of straight unit wooden frame frames located directly on the indoor side. A wooden stile frame that is shaped like a circular arc, and a metal stile frame that is formed into a substantially arc shape by connecting a group of straight unit metal stile frames attached to the outdoor surface of the wooden stile frame. and are assembled in a lattice shape along the lateral direction, and are surrounded by a metal frame and a flat transparent plate is attached to each frame, and the metal frame does not protrude from the width of the wooden frame. Furthermore, the wooden frame frames excluding the surrounding frames of the fixed window section and the movable window section have a convex strip at the center of the width direction on the outside surface side, and each of the surrounding frames of the fixed window section and the movable window section The metal frame frame group excluding the frame includes a main body portion having a substantially hat-shaped cross section having a head portion and a hem portion that protrude from the outer surface side, and the main body portion which is fixed to the outer surface side of the head portion and protrudes laterally from there. and a separate cover, each head is fitted into each of the protrusions, and a fitting groove for the transparent plate is formed by the head, the hem, and the cover. It is something to do.

[Effect]

Since the window device of the present invention straddles the roof and the wall, the opening can be made larger than simply a skylight on the roof, and sufficient light can be let in. Furthermore, since the window device has an arc shape that bulges out to the outside, the living space becomes larger compared to a flat window.

Furthermore, since the window frames on the indoor side are made of wood, they provide warmth to the occupants and prevent condensation and dripping. Since the outdoor side is made of metal, it is easy to form the frame into a predetermined shape in a complicated manner, unlike when it is made of wood, and it is easy to attach and hold a light-transmitting plate such as glass.

Furthermore, since the transparent plate is fitted into the frame frame arranged in a lattice shape, a substantially arc-shaped window can be easily formed.

In addition, in the present invention, the wooden frame frame group excluding the surrounding frame frames of the fixed window part and the movable window part has a convex strip at the center in the width direction on the outer surface side, and each of the surrounding frames of the fixed window part and the movable window part The metal frame frame group excluding the frame includes a main body portion having a substantially hat-shaped cross section having a head portion and a hem portion that protrude from the outer surface side, and the main body portion which is fixed to the outer surface side of the head portion and protrudes laterally from there. and a separate cover, each head is fitted into each of the protrusions, and a fitting groove for the transparent plate is formed by the head, the hem, and the cover.

Therefore, the fitting of each protrusion with each head ensures the integration of the wooden frame and metal frame, and the metal head, hem and cover as fixed parts to the wooden frame frame. This has the advantage that the fitting groove for the transparent plate can be formed. In addition, since the main body of the metal frame and the cover are separate bodies, the work method involves fixing the hem of the main body to the wooden frame with nails, etc., and then fixing the cover to the head. can be taken.

〔Example〕

The present invention will be explained below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

The entire window device of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 2 to 5. In other words, for ordinary households,
An arcuate (substantially) window device X is provided spanning the roof L and wall W.

This window device It is now possible to incorporate Although the illustrated example is an example in which the arc radius of the movable window portion M is larger than that of the fixed window portion F, it may be the opposite.

Details of the above window device X are shown in Figs.
This is shown in Figure 1. That is, both the fixed window part F and the movable window part M have a metal frame, preferably an aluminum alloy frame, located on the outdoor side, a wooden frame located on the indoor side, and glass 1 as a transparent plate as basic elements. There is. On the indoor side of the windows F and M, wooden vertical stile frames 2, 2... are installed in a row in a pseudo circular arc shape connected in a straight line, not in a perfect circular arc, and the left and right vertical stile frames 2,
A wooden horizontal stile frame 3 is provided at each corner of the frame 2 to straddle them. This forms a grid frame. Assembling the wooden frame frames 2 and 3, for example, as shown in FIG.
and other chevron stile elements spaced apart (not shown)
and the rectilinear connected stile frame 2B are joined by a concealed mismatched joint method, and the chevron-shaped stile frame element 2
In contrast to A, the horizontal stile frame 3 can also be joined using a hidden staggered joint method. in this case,
In particular, in the vertical stile frame 2, in order to prevent the protrusion from coming off at the joint, the protrusion 2a is arranged in a planar enlarged tapered part 2.
b and has a tip descending portion 2c on the bottom surface. The receiving part also has a corresponding shape. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 11, a chevron-shaped vertical frame frame element 2A' having a seat abutment at one end and a receiving portion at the other end may be used for joining.

Now, on the outdoor side of the vertical stile frame 2 and the horizontal stile frame 3, there is a vertical stile frame made of the same aluminum alloy (hereinafter also simply referred to as aluminum) in the illustrated example and whose width is at least not larger than the width of the vertical stile frames 2 and 3. 20 and horizontal frame 30
is provided, and is framed in the same grid shape as the frame frames 2 and 3. These frame frames 20 are fixed with nails 4 by driving their driving feet 21 into the frame frame 2, while frame frames 30 are fixed to the frame frame 3 with only nails 4. ing.

The stile frame 20 has a substantially hat-like shape when viewed in cross section, and includes a hat portion 22 as a head projecting outward from the center, packing holding portions 23, 23 extending from the hem to both sides, Gutters 24, 24 on both ends
It has rising portions 25, 25 for forming. The latter group constitutes the hem according to the present invention. The stile frame 30 has a hat part 31 at the center and skirt parts 32 for holding packing on both sides. Therefore, the condensed water generated on the glass 1 and flowing down along its surface is collected in the gutter portion 33 of the horizontal stile frame 30, then guided to the vertical stile frame 24, and then collected at the lower end of the window device. It is led to the water area and drained to the ground. In the unlikely event that rainwater enters from the outside, it will be drained away through the gutter sections 34 and 26.

A cover 5 for holding down the outer surface of the glass 1 is fixed to the outer surface of the frame frames 20 and 30 via a sealing material 6.

On the other hand, the vertical stile frame 20 is cut from the outdoor side to the base of the hat part 22 at a position corresponding to the bending part and then bent to form an arc shape. The cut opened due to the bending is covered with a sealing material 6.

Moreover, in order to make the movable window part M movable, an upper rail 40 and a lower rail 41 are fixed to the house side, and an upper door wheel 42 is attached to the upper and lower ends of the movable window part M.
A, 42B and a lower door wheel 43 are respectively attached.

The method of using the window device described above will be obvious without further explanation.

[Effect of idea]

As described above, the present invention provides a window device that provides warmth to occupants, prevents the generation and dripping of condensed water, and provides a larger living space.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a detailed horizontal sectional view of an example of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an example of the mounting position of the window device in a house, Fig. 3 is a front view of the window device, Fig. 4 is a schematic horizontal sectional view, and Fig. 5 is 6 and 7 are detailed vertical sectional views of the main parts of the movable window section. FIGS. 8 and 9 are detailed vertical sectional views of the main parts of the fixed window section, and FIGS. 10 and 11. is a perspective view of an example of joining wooden frame frames. 1...Glass (translucent plate), 2...Wooden vertical frame,
3...Wooden horizontal stile frame, 20...Metal vertical stile frame, 30
...Metal horizontal stile frame, 42A, 42B, 43...Door wheel, F...Fixed window section, M...Movable window section, X...Window device, L...Roof section, W...Wall section.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A large substantially arc-shaped window device installed across a roof portion and a wall portion and bulging toward the outdoors, the window device comprising a substantially arc-shaped fixed window portion and a substantially arc-shaped fixed window portion. The movable windows have a substantially arc-shaped movable window section, which are arranged horizontally in a row, and each of the window sections has a substantially arc-shaped movable window section formed by connecting a group of straight unit wooden frame frames located directly on the indoor side. A wooden stile frame that has a shape and a metal stile frame that is substantially arc-shaped by connecting straight unit metal stile frames attached to the outdoor surface of the wooden stile frame, They are assembled in a lattice pattern along the sides, surrounded by metal frame frames, and flat transparent plates are attached to each frame, and the metal frame frames are integrated with the wooden frame frames without protruding from the width of the wooden frame frames. In addition, the wooden frame frames excluding the surrounding frame frames of the fixed window part and the movable window part have a convex strip at the center of the width direction on the outside surface side, and the wooden frame frames excluding the surrounding frame frames of the fixed window part and the movable window part are metal. The stile-making frame group includes a main body portion having an approximately hat-shaped cross section having a head portion and a hem portion that protrude from the outer surface side, and a body portion that is separate from the main body portion that is fixed to the outer surface side of the head portion and protrudes laterally from there. and a cover, each head is fitted into each of the protrusions, and a fitting groove for the transparent plate is formed by the head, the hem, and the cover. A large arc-shaped window device.