JPH0425874B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0425874B2 JPH0425874B2 JP60083135A JP8313585A JPH0425874B2 JP H0425874 B2 JPH0425874 B2 JP H0425874B2 JP 60083135 A JP60083135 A JP 60083135A JP 8313585 A JP8313585 A JP 8313585A JP H0425874 B2 JPH0425874 B2 JP H0425874B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- impregnated
- ink
- ribbon
- zone
- yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J31/00—Ink ribbons; Renovating or testing ink ribbons
- B41J31/02—Ink ribbons characterised by the material from which they are woven
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、タイプライターやコンピユータプリ
ンターなどに用いられる多色印字用布リボンに関
する。さらに詳しくは布リボンがインク非含浸帯
により複数のインク含浸域に区画され、該インク
含浸域のそれぞれに相異なる色の液状インクが含
浸されてなる多色印字用布リボンとその製造方法
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a cloth ribbon for multicolor printing used in typewriters, computer printers, and the like. More specifically, the present invention relates to a fabric ribbon for multicolor printing, in which a fabric ribbon is divided into a plurality of ink-impregnated areas by ink-free zones, and each of the ink-impregnated areas is impregnated with liquid ink of a different color, and a method for manufacturing the same.
[従来の技術]
従来この種の多色印字用布リボンのインク非含
浸帯(以下、非含浸帯という)は、布リボンに非
含浸帯を設ける箇所を超音波溶融機などで溶融す
るか、液状の樹脂を当該箇所に含浸させて、固化
させるなどの手段で形成されている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, the non-ink impregnated zone (hereinafter referred to as the non-impregnated zone) of this type of cloth ribbon for multicolor printing has been produced by melting the non-impregnated zone on the cloth ribbon using an ultrasonic melter or the like. It is formed by impregnating the area with liquid resin and solidifying it.
[発明が解決しようとする問題点]
このような従来技術においては、たとえば布リ
ボンを溶融するものでは、溶融箇所の強度が著し
く低下して容易に引裂かれてしまうようになり、
多数回にわたり使用できる点が本来の利点である
はずの布リボンが非含浸帯を設けない単色印字用
の布リボンに比べ著しく耐久性が劣つてしまうと
いう問題がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In such conventional techniques, for example, when a cloth ribbon is melted, the strength of the melted portion is significantly reduced and it is easily torn.
The original advantage of cloth ribbons is that they can be used many times, but there is a problem in that their durability is significantly inferior to cloth ribbons for monochrome printing that do not have a non-impregnated zone.
また液状の樹脂を含浸させるものでは、樹脂が
十分に繊維に浸透しにくいことにより、ピンホー
ルが生じやすく、これを解決するために樹脂の粘
度を低くすると平面的に広がり、単位体積当たり
の樹脂の密度が低下することによりやはりピンホ
ールが生じやすくなる。 In addition, with products impregnated with liquid resin, pinholes are likely to occur because the resin does not penetrate sufficiently into the fibers. As the density decreases, pinholes are more likely to occur.
さらに、このような従来技術では、非含浸帯の
直線性を確保するのが極めて困難であつたので、
従来の多色印字用布リボンをカセツトに収納した
りするのに蛇行状に折り畳んだりスプールに巻取
つたりすると、色の異なるインクが非含浸帯近く
で重なつて色の混合が生じる欠点がある。 Furthermore, with such conventional techniques, it was extremely difficult to ensure the linearity of the non-impregnated zone.
When a conventional multicolor printing cloth ribbon is stored in a cassette and folded in a meandering pattern or wound onto a spool, different colors of ink overlap near the non-impregnated zone, resulting in color mixing. be.
[問題点を解決するための手段]
このような問題を解決するために、本発明の多
色印字用布リボンは、前記非含浸帯が、その非含
浸帯中の長手方向の糸を幅方向の糸に溶融固化し
て形成されてなる構成が採用されている。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve such problems, the fabric ribbon for multicolor printing of the present invention is provided such that the non-impregnated band has a longitudinal thread in the non-impregnated band in the width direction. The structure is formed by melting and solidifying the yarn.
また上記多色印字用布リボンを製造する本発明
の製法は、前記布リボンを、前記非含浸帯中の長
手方向の糸として幅方向の糸に比べ相当低い温度
の溶融点を有する熱溶融性の糸を用いて機織り
し、織り上がり後に前記溶融点以上であつて、幅
方向の糸の耐熱温度より低い温度で布リボンを加
熱し、前記非含浸帯中の長手方向の糸を溶融し
て、幅方向の糸に含浸せしめ、さらにそののち固
化する手段を採用した。 Further, the manufacturing method of the present invention for producing the cloth ribbon for multicolor printing is characterized in that the cloth ribbon is a thermofusible yarn having a melting point considerably lower than that of the yarn in the width direction as the yarn in the longitudinal direction in the non-impregnated zone. After weaving, the fabric ribbon is heated at a temperature above the melting point and lower than the heat resistance temperature of the yarn in the width direction to melt the yarn in the longitudinal direction in the non-impregnated zone. , a method was adopted in which the threads in the width direction were impregnated and then solidified.
[作用]
本発明の多色印字用布リボンは、溶融しない幅
方向の糸と、これに含浸されるべく溶融する長手
方向の糸は、あらかじめ布として織られていたも
のであるから、相互に入り組み合つて存在してい
るため、溶融された長手方向の糸は、容易に溶融
しない幅方向の糸の間に浸透する。また非含浸帯
にて区画された隣り合うインク含浸域の間は、溶
融しない横方向の糸にて相互に連結されることと
なる。[Function] In the fabric ribbon for multicolor printing of the present invention, the unmelted widthwise thread and the longitudinal thread that is to be impregnated and melted are woven in advance as a cloth, so that they do not interact with each other. Due to their interlocking presence, the fused longitudinal threads penetrate between the widthwise threads that do not readily melt. Adjacent ink-impregnated regions separated by non-impregnated zones are interconnected by non-melting transverse threads.
かかる多色印字用布リボンを本発明の製法を用
いて作るときは、非含浸帯を形成する際に長手方
向の糸のみが溶融し、幅方向の糸を熱的に損傷す
ることがない。 When such a fabric ribbon for multicolor printing is made using the manufacturing method of the present invention, only the threads in the longitudinal direction are melted when forming the non-impregnated zone, and the threads in the width direction are not thermally damaged.
また機織りによる糸の直線性がそのまま継承さ
れるので非含浸帯の直線性は非常に優れたものと
なる。 In addition, since the straightness of the thread from weaving is inherited as is, the straightness of the non-impregnated belt is extremely excellent.
[発明の効果]
本発明の多色印字用布リボンにおいては、非含
浸帯にピンホールが生じることがなく、確実に混
色を防止できるとともに、非含浸帯には、幅方向
の糸が相当量存在して、この非含浸帯にて区画さ
れているインク含浸帯を連結しているので、強度
が著しく低下することがなく非含浸帯を設けない
布リボンとほとんどかわりのない強度を有するこ
とができる。[Effects of the Invention] In the fabric ribbon for multicolor printing of the present invention, pinholes do not occur in the non-impregnated zone, color mixing can be reliably prevented, and the non-impregnated zone has a considerable amount of yarn in the width direction. Since the ink-impregnated zones separated by the non-impregnated zone are connected to each other, the strength does not decrease significantly and has almost the same strength as a cloth ribbon without the non-impregnated zone. can.
しかも上記製法を用いる結果、非含浸帯は、極
めて直線性の優れたものとなり、従来のような蛇
行による色の混合などが生じないし、布リボン全
体を加熱しても幅方向の糸が溶融しないから、針
状の溶融器具や含浸器具を用いなくとも、所望の
細い非含浸帯を作ることができる。 Moreover, as a result of using the above manufacturing method, the non-impregnated band has extremely excellent linearity, and there is no mixing of colors due to meandering as in the conventional method, and the threads in the width direction do not melt even when the entire cloth ribbon is heated. Therefore, a desired thin non-impregnated zone can be created without using a needle-like melting device or impregnating device.
[実施例] 次に本発明の実施例を説明する。[Example] Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
本発明で用いられる布リボンの布材は、20〜50
デニールの糸を平織りし、所定の幅に裁断してえ
られる。 The cloth material of the cloth ribbon used in the present invention is 20 to 50
It is obtained by plain weaving denier thread and cutting it to a specified width.
そして布リボン1は第1図に示すようにリボン
1の長さ方向に細長い帯状の非含浸帯2を設け、
インク含浸域3を幅方向に区画するものと、第2
図に示すように布リボン1の幅方向に非含浸帯2
を多数設けインク含浸域3を長手方向に区画する
ものとが知られるが、いずれもこの非含浸帯2を
境にしてそれぞれのインク含浸域3に色の異なる
液状インク、たとえば赤と黒やイエロー、シア
ン、マゼンタの三色などが一定の順序で塗布含浸
されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cloth ribbon 1 is provided with an elongated non-impregnated band 2 in the longitudinal direction of the ribbon 1.
one that partitions the ink-impregnated area 3 in the width direction;
As shown in the figure, there is a non-impregnated band 2 in the width direction of the cloth ribbon 1.
It is known that the ink-impregnated area 3 is partitioned in the longitudinal direction by providing a large number of ink-impregnated areas 3, but in both cases, each ink-impregnated area 3 is filled with liquid ink of a different color, such as red, black, or yellow. The three colors of , cyan, and magenta are applied and impregnated in a certain order.
かかる、上記多色印字用布リボンの製造方法を
第3〜4図に基づき詳細に説明する。 The method for producing the above-mentioned cloth ribbon for multicolor printing will be explained in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
布リボン1はあらかじめ布として織られていた
ものを適当に裁断して用いられる。その布リボン
1はインク含浸域3および非含浸帯2の幅方向の
糸についてはたとえばナイロン66糸を用いて織ら
れており、非含浸帯2の長手方向の糸のみは、た
とえばナイロン66糸よりも相当溶融温度の低いポ
リカプラミド糸(溶融温度が約120℃)を用いて
織られる。第3図の布リボン1はこのようにして
織られたものであつて、21は非含浸帯2の長手
方向の糸、22は非含浸帯2の幅方向の糸、31
はインク含浸域3における非含浸帯2の周辺の糸
である。 The cloth ribbon 1 is used by appropriately cutting a cloth that has been woven in advance. The cloth ribbon 1 is woven using, for example, nylon 66 yarn for the widthwise threads of the ink-impregnated region 3 and non-impregnated zone 2, and only the longitudinal threads of the non-impregnated zone 2 are woven from, for example, nylon 66 thread. It is also woven using polycapramide yarn, which has a considerably low melting temperature (melting temperature is approximately 120°C). The cloth ribbon 1 shown in FIG. 3 is woven in this manner, in which 21 is a thread in the longitudinal direction of the non-impregnated band 2, 22 is a thread in the width direction of the non-impregnated band 2, and 31
is a thread around the non-impregnated zone 2 in the ink-impregnated area 3.
布リボン1を織り上げたのち、裁断前または裁
断後あるいは裁断中、約150℃の温度にて加熱し
必要に応じてプレスして前記ポリカプラミド糸で
織まれた長手方向の糸21を溶融させて幅方向の
糸22やその周辺の糸31間に含浸させる。 After weaving the cloth ribbon 1, it is heated at a temperature of about 150° C. before, after or during cutting, and pressed as necessary to melt the longitudinal threads 21 woven with the polycapramide threads to obtain a width. It is impregnated between the yarns 22 in the direction and the yarns 31 around them.
そのばあい第4図に示されるように、熱溶融し
た長手方向の糸21は、周辺の狭い範囲に含浸さ
れ、溶融されていない糸22,31同士の間の空
隙を完全に無くして非含浸性とし、インクの境界
を越えての移動を完全に阻止することができるよ
うになる。 In that case, as shown in FIG. 4, the thermally fused longitudinal threads 21 are impregnated in a narrow peripheral area, completely eliminating the voids between the unmelted threads 22 and 31, and creating a non-impregnated state. This makes it possible to completely prevent ink from moving across boundaries.
上記の実施例において長手方向の糸21には、
前記ポリカプラミド糸のほか、ポリ塩化ビニリデ
ン糸、ビニリデン糸、ビニリデン−塩化ビニル共
重合体糸、ポリ塩化ビニル糸、スパンデツクト
糸、ポリプロピレン糸、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル
共重合体糸などの溶融温度が210℃以下のものが
適当に使用できる。また、これら溶融させる糸の
太さはテグス状の太いものであつてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the longitudinal thread 21 includes:
In addition to the polycapramide yarn, polyvinylidene chloride yarn, vinylidene yarn, vinylidene-vinyl chloride copolymer yarn, polyvinyl chloride yarn, spandex yarn, polypropylene yarn, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer yarn, etc. have a melting temperature of 210°C. The following may be used appropriately: Moreover, the thickness of these threads to be melted may be as thick as a thread.
また布リボンを構成する溶融させない糸22,
31は、前記ナイロン66糸に限らず、ポリエステ
ル糸などでもよい。これらの糸は溶融させる糸の
溶融温度よりも高い軟化点を有するものであるこ
とが加熱時における影響を受けず好ましい。 Also, the thread 22 that does not melt and constitutes the cloth ribbon,
The thread 31 is not limited to the nylon 66 thread, but may also be a polyester thread. It is preferable that these threads have a softening point higher than the melting temperature of the thread to be melted so that they are not affected by heating.
第1図は長手方向の非含浸帯を設けた多色印字
用布リボンの斜視図、第2図は、幅方向に非含浸
帯を設けた多色印字用布リボン斜視図、第3図お
よび第4図は本発明の製造方法の説明図である。
(図面の主要符号)、1:布リボン、2:非含
浸帯、3:インク含浸域。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multicolor printing fabric ribbon provided with a non-impregnated band in the longitudinal direction, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a multicolor printing fabric ribbon provided with a non-impregnated band in the width direction, FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing method of the present invention. (Main symbols in the drawing), 1: cloth ribbon, 2: non-impregnated zone, 3: ink-impregnated zone.
Claims (1)
区画され、該インク含浸域のそれぞれに相異なる
色の液状インクが含浸された布リボンであつて、
前記インク非含浸帯が、該インク非含浸帯中の長
手方向の糸を幅方向の糸の間に溶融固化して形成
されてなる多色印字用布リボン。 2 布リボンがインク非含浸帯により複数のイン
ク含浸域に区画されてなる多色印字用布リボンの
製造方法であつて、前記布リボンを、前記インク
非含浸帯中の長手方向の糸として幅方向の糸に比
べ相当低い温度の溶融点を有する熱溶融性の糸を
用いて機織りし、織り上がり後に前記溶融点以上
であつて幅方向の糸の耐熱温度より低い温度で布
リボンを加熱して、前記インク非含浸帯中の長手
方向の糸を溶融し、幅方向の糸に含浸せしめ、さ
らにそののち固化することを特徴とする多色印字
用布リボンの製造方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A cloth ribbon divided into a plurality of ink-impregnated regions by an ink-free zone, each of which is impregnated with a liquid ink of a different color, comprising:
A fabric ribbon for multicolor printing, wherein the ink-free zone is formed by melting and solidifying longitudinal threads in the ink-free zone between widthwise threads. 2. A method for producing a fabric ribbon for multicolor printing, in which a fabric ribbon is divided into a plurality of ink-impregnated areas by an ink-non-impregnated zone, the fabric ribbon having a width as a longitudinal thread in the ink-non-impregnated zone. The fabric ribbon is woven using heat-fusible yarn that has a melting point considerably lower than that of the yarn in the width direction, and after weaving, the cloth ribbon is heated at a temperature above the melting point and lower than the heat resistance temperature of the yarn in the width direction. A method for manufacturing a cloth ribbon for multicolor printing, characterized in that the longitudinal threads in the non-ink-impregnated zone are melted, the widthwise threads are impregnated with the ink, and then solidified.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8313585A JPS61241181A (en) | 1985-04-18 | 1985-04-18 | Fabric ribbon for multicolor printing and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8313585A JPS61241181A (en) | 1985-04-18 | 1985-04-18 | Fabric ribbon for multicolor printing and production thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61241181A JPS61241181A (en) | 1986-10-27 |
| JPH0425874B2 true JPH0425874B2 (en) | 1992-05-01 |
Family
ID=13793755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8313585A Granted JPS61241181A (en) | 1985-04-18 | 1985-04-18 | Fabric ribbon for multicolor printing and production thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61241181A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5947673B2 (en) * | 1977-01-11 | 1984-11-20 | 旭化成株式会社 | Method for manufacturing base fabric for ink ribbon |
| JPS5783492A (en) * | 1980-11-12 | 1982-05-25 | Carbon Paper Kk | Manufacture of multicolor ink ribbon |
-
1985
- 1985-04-18 JP JP8313585A patent/JPS61241181A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61241181A (en) | 1986-10-27 |
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