JPH0429481Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0429481Y2 JPH0429481Y2 JP15275587U JP15275587U JPH0429481Y2 JP H0429481 Y2 JPH0429481 Y2 JP H0429481Y2 JP 15275587 U JP15275587 U JP 15275587U JP 15275587 U JP15275587 U JP 15275587U JP H0429481 Y2 JPH0429481 Y2 JP H0429481Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- bulb
- fluorescent lamp
- lamp
- bulbs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔考案の目的〕
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は片口金形蛍光ランプにおいて、外力に
よつてバルブの屈曲部が破損しないようにしたも
のである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Purpose of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is a single-capped fluorescent lamp in which the bent portion of the bulb is prevented from being damaged by external force.
（従来の技術）
従来、片口金形の一例であるＭ字形蛍光ランプ
は２個のＵ字形バルブの中間の端部を互いに接続
し、両端部を同方向に向けてステムで閉塞してあ
り、しかも配光を良くし、小形に構成するため、
多くのものはバルブ間隔を5.0mm以下に形成して
ある。(Prior Art) Conventionally, an M-shaped fluorescent lamp, which is an example of a single-cap type, has two U-shaped bulbs whose middle ends are connected to each other, and both ends are faced in the same direction and closed with a stem. Moreover, in order to improve light distribution and make it compact,
Most of them have valve spacing of 5.0mm or less.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
このような片口金形蛍光ランプにおいては、照
明器具に着脱する際、バルブを把持して操作する
ことが多く、この場合、バルブに加わる圧縮圧力
によつて、接続されたバルブの中間屈曲部に強い
曲げ応力が生じ、この中間屈曲部から折損するこ
とがある。(Problem to be solved by the invention) In such single-capped fluorescent lamps, the bulb is often held and operated when attached to or detached from a lighting fixture, and in this case, the compression pressure applied to the bulb causes , a strong bending stress is generated at the intermediate bending part of the connected bulb, and the bulb may break from this intermediate bending part.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本考案は放電路が屈曲されてその両端部が片側
に並置された片口金形蛍光ランプにおいて、中間
屈曲部と反対側のバルブ先端部間の間隙にゴム硬
度が40℃以上の透光性ゴムを介在させたことによ
つて、バルブを把持するなど外力を加えてもバル
ブの中間屈曲部が破損しないようにしたものであ
る。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a single-cap fluorescent lamp in which the discharge path is bent and both ends of the discharge path are arranged side by side on one side, and the present invention provides rubber in the gap between the middle bent part and the tip of the bulb on the opposite side. By interposing a translucent rubber with a hardness of 40°C or higher, the intermediate bent portion of the bulb will not be damaged even if external force is applied, such as by gripping the bulb.
（作用）
バルブの中間屈曲部と反対側の先端部間の間隙
にゴムを介在させれば外力がゴムで吸収されて中
間屈曲部に加わる曲げ応力が大幅に緩和される。(Function) If rubber is interposed in the gap between the intermediate bent portion and the opposite tip of the valve, external force will be absorbed by the rubber, and the bending stress applied to the intermediate bent portion will be significantly alleviated.
しかして、ゴム硬度が小さいと弾性変性が大き
すぎて外力を担持することができず、反対にゴム
が常識的な範囲を越えて剛性が大きい場合にはバ
ルブの熱変形を吸収できないのでやはり反復点滅
の歪みで破損する。 However, if the rubber hardness is low, the elastic degeneration is too large and it cannot support external forces.On the other hand, if the rubber has a rigidity that exceeds the common sense range, it will not be able to absorb the thermal deformation of the valve, so it will be necessary to repeat the process repeatedly. Damaged by flashing distortion.
（実施例）
本考案の詳細を下記の各実施例によつて説明す
る。(Examples) The details of the present invention will be explained using the following examples.
実施例 １
本実施例は２個のＵ字形バルブを同一平面上に
接続してなるＭ字形蛍光ランプで、その詳細を第
１図に示す。図中、１は片口金形ランプ本体、２
はこのランプ本体１に着装された補強用ゴム、３
はランプ本体１の端部に装着された口金である。Embodiment 1 This embodiment is an M-shaped fluorescent lamp consisting of two U-shaped bulbs connected on the same plane, the details of which are shown in FIG. In the figure, 1 is the single-end lamp body, 2
is the reinforcing rubber attached to this lamp body 1, 3
is a cap attached to the end of the lamp body 1.
上記ランプ本体１は１対のＵ字形バルブ１１，
１１を同一平面上にあるように並置して、中間端
部１２，１２を接続してわん曲した中間屈曲部１
３を形成し、両端部１４，１４を閉塞してフイラ
メント１５，１５を封装し、中間屈曲部１３と反
対側のバルブ先端部１６，１６間の間隙ｄに上述
の補強用ゴム２を介在させてある。 The lamp body 1 includes a pair of U-shaped bulbs 11,
11 are juxtaposed on the same plane, and the intermediate bent portions 1 are curved by connecting the intermediate end portions 12, 12.
3 is formed, both end portions 14, 14 are closed to seal the filaments 15, 15, and the above-mentioned reinforcing rubber 2 is interposed in the gap d between the valve tip portions 16, 16 on the opposite side from the intermediate bent portion 13. There is.
上記ゴム２はたとえばシリコーンゴムで、JIS
規格に定めるゴム硬度が40以上で、しかも、透光
性で、両バルブ１１，１１の間隙に介在して帖着
してある。 The above rubber 2 is silicone rubber, for example, and is JIS
The rubber hardness specified by the standard is 40 or more, and it is transparent and is placed between the two bulbs 11, 11.
上記口金３は有底長円筒形の本体３１の外底面
に端子台３２を突設し、この端子台３２に４本の
ピン端子３３，３３…を突設したもので、開口面
にランプ本体１の端部１２，１２，１４，１４が
嵌装されて図示しない接着剤で固定され、図示し
ないリード線を端子３３，３３…に接続してあ
る。 The base 3 has a terminal block 32 protruding from the outer bottom surface of a bottomed long cylindrical main body 31, and four pin terminals 33, 33, . . . protruding from the terminal block 32. The ends 12, 12, 14, 14 of the terminals 1 are fitted and fixed with an adhesive (not shown), and lead wires (not shown) are connected to terminals 33, 33, .
しかして、本実施例の主要各部の寸法を次に示
す。 The dimensions of the main parts of this embodiment are shown below.
バルブ外径 Ｄ 17.5mm
バルブ間隔 ｄ 3.0mm
バルブ長 Ｌ 130mm
バルブ先端から
ゴムまでの距離 i1 25mm
ゴムの被着長さ i2 25mm
次に、本実施例蛍光ランプの製法の一例を概説
する。まず、２個のＵ次形バルブ１１，１１を用
意し、図示しない蛍光膜を形成する。ここで、中
間端部１２，１２を閉塞し、対向端面を局部加熱
して吹き破り、この破られた孔相互を突合わせ接
合し、さらに成形して図に示したような中間屈曲
部１３を形成する。そうして、両端部１４，１４
を図示しないステムで閉塞し、フイラメント１
５，１５を封装し、図示しない排気管から排気
し、始動ガスと水銀とを封入する。ここで所定の
２液形シリコーンゴム原液をバルブ１１，１１の
先端部１６，１６間に注入してその粘着力によつ
て介在させる。そうして、ランプ本体１を加熱し
てシリコーンゴム原液を硬化させてシリコーンゴ
ム２に形成する。そうして、通常の方法で口金３
をランプ本体１に装着すればよい。 Bulb outer diameter D 17.5 mm Bulb spacing d 3.0 mm Bulb length L 130 mm Distance from bulb tip to rubber i 1 25 mm Rubber adhesion length i 2 25 mm Next, an example of the manufacturing method of the fluorescent lamp of this example will be outlined. First, two U-shaped bulbs 11, 11 are prepared, and a fluorescent film (not shown) is formed thereon. Here, the intermediate ends 12, 12 are closed, the opposing end surfaces are locally heated and blown out, the torn holes are butted together, and further molded to form the intermediate bent part 13 as shown in the figure. Form. Then, both ends 14, 14
is closed with a stem (not shown), and filament 1
5 and 15 are sealed, exhausted from an exhaust pipe (not shown), and filled with starting gas and mercury. Here, a predetermined two-component silicone rubber stock solution is injected between the tips 16, 16 of the valves 11, 11 and interposed therebetween by its adhesive force. Then, the lamp body 1 is heated to cure the silicone rubber stock solution and form the silicone rubber 2. Then, use the normal method to
may be attached to the lamp body 1.
この実施例蛍光ランプを照明器具に着脱すると
き、バルブ１１，１１を把持することがある。こ
の際、ランプ本体１が小形であるので、両バルブ
１１，１１を同時に把持し、このため、両バルブ
１１，１１を圧接する方向に圧縮圧力が生じる。
しかし、両バルブ１１，１１間に40以上のゴム硬
度を有するシリコーンゴム２が介在しているの
で、この両バルブ１１，１１に加えられた圧縮圧
力がゴム２によつて担持され、中間屈曲部１３に
曲げ応力をほとんど生じない。しかも、ガラスは
曲げ応力に弱いが圧縮応力には非常に強いので、
中間屈曲部１３が吹き破り接続されて機械的強度
が低下しているにも拘らず、相当強い圧縮圧力に
も耐え、破損することがない。しかも、シリコー
ンゴム２は透光性であるので、ランプを点灯して
も異物感が少なく、外観を損じることがない。さ
らに、シリコーンゴム２は耐熱性に富むので、こ
の蛍光ランプをグローブ内で使用しても脆化や変
色することがなく、たとえば6000時間の長時間点
灯に耐えられる。 When attaching or detaching the fluorescent lamp of this embodiment to a lighting fixture, the bulbs 11, 11 may be held. At this time, since the lamp body 1 is small, both the bulbs 11, 11 are held at the same time, and therefore a compressive pressure is generated in the direction of pressing the bulbs 11, 11 into contact with each other.
However, since the silicone rubber 2 having a rubber hardness of 40 or more is interposed between the two valves 11, 11, the compressive pressure applied to both the valves 11, 11 is carried by the rubber 2, and the intermediate bending portion 13, hardly any bending stress is generated. Moreover, glass is weak against bending stress but very strong against compressive stress.
Although the intermediate bent portion 13 is blown out and its mechanical strength is reduced, it can withstand considerably strong compressive pressure and will not be damaged. Furthermore, since the silicone rubber 2 is translucent, there is little feeling of foreign matter even when the lamp is turned on, and the appearance is not impaired. Furthermore, since the silicone rubber 2 has high heat resistance, this fluorescent lamp will not become brittle or discolored even when used in a glove, and can withstand long-term lighting, for example, 6000 hours.
実施例 ２
本実施例は２個のＵ字形バルブを対向させて接
続してなるダブルＵ字形（WU字形）蛍光ランプ
で、その詳細を第２図および第３図に示す。この
ものは、図に示したように、両Ｕ字形バルブ１
１，１１を対向させて並置し、中間端部１２，１
２をＵ字形の面とほぼ直角方向に接続して整形
し、わん曲した中間屈曲部１３を形成し、この中
間屈曲部１３と反対側のバルブ先端部１６，１６
間の間隙ｄにゴム硬度40以上の透光性シリコーン
ゴム２を介在させたもので、その他同一部分には
同一符号を付して説明を略す。Embodiment 2 This embodiment is a double U-shaped (WU-shaped) fluorescent lamp formed by connecting two U-shaped bulbs facing each other, the details of which are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. This one has both U-shaped valves 1 and 1, as shown in the figure.
1 and 11 are arranged side by side, facing each other, and the middle end portions 12 and 1 are arranged side by side.
2 are connected and shaped in a substantially perpendicular direction to the U-shaped surface to form a curved intermediate bent portion 13, and valve tip portions 16, 16 on the opposite side from this intermediate bent portion 13 are shaped.
A translucent silicone rubber 2 having a rubber hardness of 40 or more is interposed in the gap d between them, and other identical parts are given the same reference numerals and explanations will be omitted.
次に、本実施例２のランプの主要各部の寸法を
次に示す。 Next, the dimensions of each main part of the lamp of Example 2 are shown below.
バルブ外径 Ｄ 17.5mm
バルブ間隔 ｄ 3.0mm
バルブ長 Ｌ 130mm
バルブ先端から
ゴムまでの距離 i1 25mm
ゴムの被着長さ i2 25mm
この実施例２のランプも前述の実施例１のもの
と同様、バルブ１１，１１に圧縮圧力が加えられ
てもゴム２で担持するので、中間屈曲部１３には
曲げ応力がほとんど生じることがなく、破損のお
それがない。また、点灯してもゴム２に異物感が
ないので外観が良いことも同様である。特に、本
実施例２のものは立体的に小形に構成されている
ので、グローブ内に収容するに適する。 Bulb outer diameter D 17.5mm Bulb spacing d 3.0mm Bulb length L 130mm Distance from bulb tip to rubber i 1 25mm Rubber adhesion length i 2 25mm The lamp of this Example 2 is the same as that of Example 1 described above. Even if compressive pressure is applied to the valves 11, 11, it is supported by the rubber 2, so that almost no bending stress is generated in the intermediate bent portion 13, and there is no risk of damage. Furthermore, even when the light is turned on, the rubber 2 does not feel like a foreign body, so the appearance is good. In particular, the device of Example 2 has a three-dimensionally compact structure, so it is suitable for being accommodated in a glove.
実施例 ３
本実施例は４本の直管形バルブを同一平面上に
接続してなるダブルＨ字形蛍光ランプでその詳細
を第４図に示す。このものは、図に示したよう
に、４本の直管形バルブ、１１，１１…をいずれ
も閉塞して並行に支持し、対向面をそれぞれ吹き
破つて、この吹き破り孔相互を接続して連結部１
７，１７，１７に形成してＨ字形に構成し、中間
屈曲部１３と反対側のバルブ先端部１６，１６間
の間隙ｄにゴム硬度４０以上の透光性シリコーン
ゴム２を介在させたもので、その他同一部分には
同一符号を付して説明を略す。Embodiment 3 This embodiment is a double H-shaped fluorescent lamp made up of four straight tube bulbs connected on the same plane, the details of which are shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, four straight pipe valves 11, 11... are all closed and supported in parallel, the opposing surfaces are blown out, and the blown holes are connected to each other. Connecting part 1
7, 17, 17 to form an H-shape, and a translucent silicone rubber 2 with a rubber hardness of 40 or more is interposed in the gap d between the bulb tip portions 16, 16 on the opposite side from the intermediate bent portion 13. Other identical parts are given the same reference numerals and explanations will be omitted.
次に、本実施例３のランプの主要各部の寸法を
次に示す。 Next, the dimensions of each main part of the lamp of Example 3 are shown below.
バルブ外径 Ｄ 17.5mm
バルブ間隔 ｄ 3.0mm
バルブ長 Ｌ 210mm
バルブ先端から
ゴムまでの距離 i1 25mm
ゴムの被着長さ i2 25mm
この実施例３のランプも前述の両実施例と同
様、バルブ１１，１１に圧縮圧力が加えられても
バルブ１１，１１が破損するおそれがなく、ま
た、点灯してもゴム２に異物感がないので外観が
良い。 Bulb outer diameter D 17.5mm Bulb spacing d 3.0mm Bulb length L 210mm Distance from bulb tip to rubber i 1 25mm Rubber adhesion length i 2 25mm The lamp of Example 3 also has a bulb Even if compression pressure is applied to the bulbs 11, 11, there is no risk of damage to the bulbs 11, 11, and the rubber 2 does not feel like a foreign body even when the light is turned on, so the appearance is good.
次に前述の３実施例において、シリコーンゴム
２のゴム硬度を20，40，60，80の４種類としてそ
れぞれの試験品を作製し、バルブ先端部１６，１
６間に圧縮圧力を加えて、中間屈曲部１３が破壊
したときの押圧力を調査した。この結果を第５図
に示す。図は横軸にゴム硬度をとり、縦軸に圧縮
強度をKgｆの単位でとつたもので、曲線Ｉ（−○
−）は前述の実施例１、曲線（−△−）は前述
の実施例２、曲線（−×−）は前述の実施例３
のそれぞれの相関を示す。この図からゴム硬度が
40以上のとき圧縮強度が著しく高いことが解る。
この理由はゴム硬度が小さいと弾性変形が大き過
ぎて圧縮力を担持することができず、中間屈曲部
１３に曲げ応力が生じるためである。また、通常
ゴムと称せられる概念を越えた大き過ぎるゴム硬
度を有するものはランプ点滅に伴なうバルブの熱
変形を吸収できず、このため屈曲部に無理を生じ
て破損するおそれがある。このため、本考案にお
いてはゴム「ゴム硬度40以上のゴム」に限定し
た。しかして、前述の実施例はシリコーンゴムを
用いたが、これはシリコーンゴムが無色透光性
で、耐熱性と耐候性に富み、しかも適度の粘性を
有して注入しやすいためである。しかし、本考案
においては他のゴムたとえば合成ゴムなどでもよ
く、要は透光性で、ゴム硬度40以上で、ランプ温
度に耐えられればよい。さらに、ゴムに微小な気
泡を分散させれば散光性を呈し、さらに外観が向
上する。さらに、ゴムを介在させるべきバルブ先
端部とは通常バルブを把持したとき手中に隠れる
範囲で、通常、先端部から約５cm程度の範囲であ
る。 Next, in the above-mentioned three examples, four kinds of test specimens were prepared with the rubber hardness of the silicone rubber 2 being 20, 40, 60, and 80, and the valve tip parts 16, 1
A compressive pressure was applied between 6 and 6, and the pressing force when the intermediate bent portion 13 was broken was investigated. The results are shown in FIG. The figure shows rubber hardness on the horizontal axis and compressive strength in Kgf on the vertical axis, with curve I (-○
-) is the above-mentioned Example 1, the curve (-△-) is the above-mentioned Example 2, and the curve (-x-) is the above-mentioned Example 3.
The correlation between each is shown. From this figure, the rubber hardness is
It can be seen that when the value is 40 or more, the compressive strength is extremely high.
The reason for this is that when the rubber hardness is low, elastic deformation is too large to support compressive force, and bending stress is generated in the intermediate bent portion 13. Furthermore, rubber hardness that is too high beyond what is normally called rubber cannot absorb the thermal deformation of the bulb that occurs when the lamp blinks, and this may cause strain on the bent portion and cause damage. For this reason, in the present invention, rubber is limited to "rubber with a rubber hardness of 40 or higher." Therefore, silicone rubber was used in the above embodiments because silicone rubber is colorless and translucent, has high heat resistance and weather resistance, and has a suitable viscosity and is easy to inject. However, in the present invention, other rubbers such as synthetic rubbers may be used, as long as they are translucent, have a rubber hardness of 40 or more, and can withstand the lamp temperature. Furthermore, if minute air bubbles are dispersed in the rubber, it will exhibit light scattering properties, further improving the appearance. Furthermore, the tip of the valve where the rubber should be interposed is the area that is hidden in the hand when the bulb is held, and is usually about 5 cm from the tip.
このように、本考案の片口金形蛍光ランプは放
電路が屈曲されてその両端部が片側に並置され端
部側の中間屈曲部がバルブ相互を接続して形成さ
れかつバルブ間隔が5.0mm以下であるランプ本体
を有するものにおいて、中間屈曲部と反対側のバ
ルブ先端部間の間隙にゴム硬度が40以上の透光性
ゴムを介在させたので、ランプ取扱い中において
バルブを把持しても圧縮圧力をゴムが担持するの
で、バルブが破損するおそれがなく、しかもゴム
が透光性を有するので点灯しても異物感がなく、
外観が良い。
As described above, in the single-capped fluorescent lamp of the present invention, the discharge path is bent, both ends thereof are juxtaposed on one side, and the intermediate bent part on the end side is formed by connecting the bulbs, and the bulb spacing is 5.0 mm or less. In lamps with a lamp body that is Since the rubber carries the pressure, there is no risk of the bulb being damaged, and since the rubber is translucent, there is no feeling of a foreign body even when the light is turned on.
Good appearance.
第１図は本考案の片口金形蛍光ランプの第１の
実施例の断面図、第２図は第２の実施例の正面断
面図、第３図は同じく側面断面図、第４図は第３
の実施例の断面図、第５図は数値限定の理由を示
すグラフである。
１……ランプ本体、１１……バルブ、１３……
中間屈曲部、１４……端部、１５……フイラメン
ト、１６……先端部、１７……連結部、２……ゴ
ム、３……口金、ｄ……バルブ間隙。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of the single-capped fluorescent lamp of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the second embodiment, Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the same, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the second embodiment. 3
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the reason for the numerical limitation. 1... Lamp body, 11... Bulb, 13...
Intermediate bent portion, 14... end, 15... filament, 16... tip, 17... connecting portion, 2... rubber, 3... mouthpiece, d... valve gap.
Claims (1)
され上記端部側の中間屈曲部がバルブ相互を接
続して形成されかつバルブ間隔が5.0mm以下で
あるランプ本体を有し、上記中間屈曲部と反対
側のバルブ先端部間の間隙にゴム硬度が40以上
の透光性ゴムを介在させたことを特徴とする片
口金形蛍光ランプ。 (2) 透光性ゴムはシリコーンゴムであることを特
徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の
片口金形蛍光ランプ。 (3) 透光性ゴムは気泡を含有することを特徴とす
る実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載また第２
項記載の片口金形蛍光ランプ。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) The discharge path is bent, both ends of which are juxtaposed on one side, and an intermediate bent part on the end side connects the bulbs, and the bulb spacing is 5.0 mm or less. What is claimed is: 1. A single-capped fluorescent lamp, characterized in that the lamp body has a lamp body, and a translucent rubber having a rubber hardness of 40 or more is interposed in the gap between the intermediate bent portion and the bulb tip on the opposite side. (2) The single-capped fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting rubber is silicone rubber. (3) Utility model registration claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the translucent rubber contains bubbles
The single-capped fluorescent lamp described in Section 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15275587U JPH0429481Y2 (en) | 1987-10-07 | 1987-10-07 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15275587U JPH0429481Y2 (en) | 1987-10-07 | 1987-10-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0160353U JPH0160353U (en) | 1989-04-17 |
| JPH0429481Y2 true JPH0429481Y2 (en) | 1992-07-16 |
Family
ID=31427966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15275587U Expired JPH0429481Y2 (en) | 1987-10-07 | 1987-10-07 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0429481Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-10-07 JP JP15275587U patent/JPH0429481Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0160353U (en) | 1989-04-17 |
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