JPH0431942Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention relates to roof structures such as bay window roofs and eaves.

(Prior art) As this type of roof structure, for example,
As disclosed in Publication No. 34637 and Publication of Utility Model Application No. 60-6077, it is constructed by combining various special members made exclusively for bay windows, and the eaves are similarly constructed from various special members. It was something that was being done.

(Problem that the invention aims to solve) Therefore, not only is production and management complicated and costly, but assembly work on site is time-consuming, and it is difficult to install bay windows and sashes with eaves in the same house. When this happens, there is no uniformity in the external design and the appearance is poor.

Therefore, this invention is a solution to the above problems, and can be quickly adapted to the purpose of use such as bay windows or eaves by using uniform components, and can be manufactured and
It is possible to provide an inexpensive roof structure that is extremely easy to manage and assemble on-site, and is robust and has an excellent appearance.

(Means for Solving the Problems) As a means to achieve this, this invention provides a mounting bracket protruding from the building frame and a roofing material provided above the mounting bracket, with an eave-back plate or horizontal sash structure. The eave back plate or the horizontal member for forming the sash is provided with an auxiliary member, and a mounting part corresponding to the mounting bracket and the roofing material is provided, and It is possible to selectively attach either the eave back plate or the sash-constituting horizontal member to the metal fittings and the roofing material, and furthermore, during this installation, the attachment part provided directly on the eave-back plate or the sash-constituting horizontal member can be attached to the roofing material. The mounting parts provided on the mounting part and the auxiliary material of the eave back plate or the horizontal member for sash construction are respectively attached to the mounting part of the mounting fitting.

(Example) An example of a specific configuration of this invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail below.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a mounting bracket, which is formed into a frame shape with side walls 4, 4 between the proximal end wall 2 and the distal end wall 3, respectively, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5. At the upper end of the proximal rising portion, locking pieces 5, 5 for locking the roof plate are provided to protrude toward the tip, respectively. Further, both ends of a holding metal fitting 6 for attaching an eave back plate are welded to the lower ends of both side walls 4, 4, and the metal fittings 6 are installed across the lower surfaces of both side walls 4, 4. Then, as shown in Fig. 2, by inserting bolts 8 into the mounting holes 7 of the base wall 2 and fixing them to the building frame A, the respective mounting brackets 1 are installed at intervals on the outdoor surface of the building frame A. and protrude horizontally. Reference numeral 9 is a roofing material, which is formed into a plate shape having a predetermined length, and has a hook-shaped locking piece 10 bent rearward on the back surface of the base end, and a hook-shaped locking piece 10 bent downward on the back surface near the tip. A connecting piece 11 is provided to protrude toward the nose, and an engaging piece 12 for attaching a nose comb material is formed at the tip, which is bent downward into an L shape. Reference numeral 13 denotes an upper frame which is a horizontal member for forming the sash, and as shown in FIG. The fitting grooves 17, 17 formed in the upper frame mounting portion 16 of the material 15 are fitted and locked, and the connecting piece 18 protruding from the upper frame mounting portion 16 and the upper frame 13 are connected and fixed by screws 22. . A nose comb attachment piece 19 is integrally formed at the front end of the upper frame attachment portion 16 of the auxiliary member 15, and an attachment portion 20 for attaching to the tip wall 3 of the attachment fitting 1 is provided in the central portion, and its upper end is A roof material attachment portion 21 is formed which has an attachment piece that is bent forward and has a branched tip. Reference numeral 23 is a nose comb made of extruded material, in which a locking pawl 25 is formed at the upper end of a facing wall 24, a facing wall 26 is extended at the lower end, and a connection branching from the upper end of a rising wall 27 at the rear end. Locking pawls 29 and 30 are formed on each piece 28, respectively.

With this structure, in order to construct the bay window shown in FIGS.
and the attachment part 20 of the auxiliary material 15 attached to the upper frame 13.
are connected by screws 31, and then the hook-shaped locking piece 10 is inserted and locked below the locking piece 5 of the mounting bracket 1 so as to cover the roofing material 9 on the mounting bracket 1, and The connecting piece 11 is brought into contact with the roofing material attachment part 21 of the auxiliary material 15 and fixed with screws 32, the roofing material 9 is attached to the mounting bracket 1, and the nose comb material is attached to the engagement piece 12 at the tip of the roofing material 9. At the same time, the locking claws 25 on the upper end of the facing wall 24 of No. 23 are fitted and locked, and the locking claws 29 on the rising wall 27 of the nose comb material 23 and the connecting piece 2
The roof B is constructed by fitting and locking the locking claws 30 of No. 8 into the nose comb attachment pieces 19 of the auxiliary member 15 and fixing them with the connecting pieces 28 and screws 33.

Note that caps 9A are fitted and locked on both ends of the roof material 9, and a top plate 34 is attached to the rear end of the upper frame 13. Furthermore, a shoji 36 is installed between the lower frame component 35 and the upper frame 13 in the same manner as in the conventional structure.

Next, to explain the case of configuring the eaves shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, 37 is an eave back plate,
A nose comb attachment piece 38 having the same structure as the nose comb attachment piece 19 of the auxiliary member 15 is formed at the rising portion of the tip in the viewing direction, and an engagement groove 39 for connecting the auxiliary member is formed near the tip. Further, a hook-shaped locking piece 40 for connecting a mounting bracket is provided protruding near the rear end. The auxiliary member 41 has an engaging protrusion 4 at the lower end.
2 is formed and is fitted and locked in the engagement groove 39 to connect the auxiliary member 41 and the eave back plate 37. Auxiliary material 4
1 is formed with an attachment part 43 and a roofing material attachment part 44 for attaching the mounting bracket 1 to the tip wall 3, which have the same structure as the attachment part 20 of the auxiliary material 15 and the roofing material attachment part 21. The mounting fittings 1, the roofing material 9, and the nose combing material 23 are the same as those used for the bay window.

With this structure, in order to assemble the eaves-equipped sash, the mounting brackets 1 are protruded from the building frame A at intervals. In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 1 is attached to the building frame A first, but it may be attached later. Next, the hook-shaped locking piece 40 protruding from the eave back plate 37 is inserted into the gap between the lower edge 1a of the mounting bracket 1 and the holding bracket 6, and is fitted and locked, and is integrally attached to the eave back plate 37. The mounting part 43 of the connected auxiliary member 41 is brought into contact with the end wall 3 of the mounting bracket 1, and the screw 3 is
Connect with 1. Then, the roofing material 9 is covered over the mounting bracket 1, the hook-shaped locking piece 10 of the roofing material 9 is locked to the locking piece 5 of the mounting bracket 1, and the connecting piece 11 is attached to the roof of the auxiliary member 41. The roof material 9 is attached to the mounting bracket 1 by fixing it to the material attachment part 44 with screws 32. Furthermore, the locking claw 25 of the nose comb material 23 is fitted and locked to the engagement piece 12 at the tip of the roof material 9, and the locking claws 29, 3
0 is fitted and locked into the nose comb attachment piece 38 of the eave back plate 37 and connected and fixed with screws 33 to form the eave body C.

In the bay window shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the embodiment, a sliding sash upper frame is shown as the sash-constituting frame member, but the upper frame of a fitted window or casement window may be attached instead.

Although the above-mentioned embodiment has been described with respect to a bay window and an eave, it can also be used as a roof structure D of a windbreak room at an entrance, as shown in FIG. 8.

Further, the eaves C of this invention may be attached to the upper end of the upper frame of the sash as shown in FIG. 9, and the flower box E and handrail F may be attached to the lower part of the sash.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the roofing material and the nose comb material are formed into an integrated roofing material 50, and the tip of the eaves backing board or the horizontal member for forming the sash, in this embodiment, the eaves backing board 51. The mounting part 55 of the auxiliary material 54 fitted and erected on the eave back plate 51 is attached to the end wall 57 of the mounting bracket 56 and the screw 58.
It may be configured to be installed in

(Effects of the invention) As described above in detail with respect to the embodiments, this invention uses the mounting bracket and the roofing material as common members, and the upper frame or the eave back plate, which is a horizontal member for the sash structure, to which the auxiliary material is attached. Because it is made by selectively assembling specific parts with compatibility, the number of parts can be greatly reduced, manufacturing and inventory management are extremely easy, and the assembly process is smooth, quick, and reliable. Can be assembled. Moreover, it has the effect of providing an inexpensive roof structure that can provide beautiful buildings such as houses that can have a uniform exterior design.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is an external perspective view of the bay window of this invention, Fig. 2 is a vertical side view, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the mounting bracket, Fig. 4 is a plan view, and Fig. 5 is a partially cutaway front view. , Fig. 6 is an external perspective view of the canopy with an eave of this invention, Fig. 7 is a longitudinal side view of the same, Fig. 8 is an external perspective view of the windbreak room of this invention, and Fig. 9 is an external perspective view of the eave of this invention. Fig. 10 is a vertical sectional side view of another embodiment of this invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Mounting bracket, 3... End wall, 5... Locking piece, 6... Holding metal fitting, 9... Roofing material, 10... Hook-shaped locking piece, 11... Connecting piece, 13... Top Frame (horizontal member for sash configuration), 15... Auxiliary material, 23... Nose comb material, 37... Eave back plate, 40... Hook-shaped locking piece, 41... Auxiliary material.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A mounting bracket protruding from the building frame and a roof material provided above the mounting bracket are provided with mounting portions for the eaves back plate or the horizontal member for sash construction, respectively; On the other hand, each of the eave back plate or the horizontal member for forming the sash is provided with an auxiliary material, and a mounting part corresponding to the above-mentioned mounting bracket and the attachment part of the roofing material is provided, and the eave back plate or sash is attached to the above-mentioned mounting bracket and the roofing material. A roof structure characterized by selectively attaching any of the constituent horizontal members. (2) The attachment part provided directly on the eave back plate or the horizontal member for sash construction is used as the attachment part of the roofing material, and the attachment part provided on the auxiliary material of the eave back plate or the horizontal member for sash construction is used as the attachment part of the mounting bracket. The roof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roof structure is attached to each of the roof structures.