JPH0433014A - Warmth keeping and circulating device - Google Patents
Warmth keeping and circulating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0433014A JPH0433014A JP2134518A JP13451890A JPH0433014A JP H0433014 A JPH0433014 A JP H0433014A JP 2134518 A JP2134518 A JP 2134518A JP 13451890 A JP13451890 A JP 13451890A JP H0433014 A JPH0433014 A JP H0433014A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- storage tank
- heat storage
- distributor
- hot water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、風呂や温水プール等の温水槽を対象とした保
温循環装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a heat-retaining circulation device intended for hot water tanks such as baths and heated pools.
[従来の技術]
従来、この種の保温循環装置においては、保温用熱源と
して電気ヒータやボイラーを使用していた。[Prior Art] Conventionally, this type of heat retention circulation device has used an electric heater or a boiler as a heat source for heat retention.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかし、電気ヒータを使用する場合は、消費電力が大き
いため(例えば家庭用風呂の場合700W〜IKW程度
)、他の家電機器等も利用しようとすると契約電力も大
きくする必要がある。[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, when using an electric heater, the power consumption is large (for example, about 700W to IKW for a home bath), so if you try to use other home appliances, the contract power will also be charged. It needs to be bigger.
前記問題は、他の家電機器等の利用時と、電気ヒータの
使用時とが重ならないように、かつ保温循環装置自身の
使用が他の家電機器等の利用時に可能であれば回避でき
る問題である。換言すれば、消費電力を平滑化できない
ために生じる問題であり、電気ヒータによる熱の供給を
蓄えることができれば回避できる問題である。The above problem can be avoided if the use of other home appliances, etc. does not overlap with the use of the electric heater, and if the heating circulation device itself can be used when other home appliances, etc. are used. be. In other words, this is a problem that arises because power consumption cannot be smoothed, and can be avoided if the heat supplied by the electric heater can be stored.
一方、ボイラーを使用する場合は、燃料の配管や補充等
の手間がかかっていた。On the other hand, when a boiler is used, it takes time and effort to install fuel piping and replenishment.
そこで、本発明は、熱の供給を蓄えることができ、しか
も簡便に使用することのできる保温用熱源を有する保温
循環装置を提供することを目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat-retaining circulation device having a heat-retaining heat source that can store heat supply and is easy to use.
[課題を解決するための手段]
上記目的を解決するために本発明においては、温水槽の
水を循環経路を介して循環させ、その循環経路に熱源を
備える保温循環装置において、前記循環経路に蓄熱槽を
設けることを要旨としている。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above object, the present invention provides a heat retention circulation device that circulates water in a hot water tank through a circulation path and includes a heat source in the circulation path. The main idea is to install a heat storage tank.
又、循環経路は分配率が変更可能な分配器を介して接続
した主回路と副回路とから構成し、前記主回路に蓄熱槽
を設けることを要旨としている。Further, the circulation path is composed of a main circuit and a sub-circuit connected via a distributor whose distribution ratio can be changed, and the main circuit is provided with a heat storage tank.
[作用]
本発明においては、例えば、深夜に蓄熱槽内の蓄熱材を
加熱して蓄熱槽に蓄熱させ、昼間等の使用時には蓄熱槽
内を水が通ることにより水が加熱される。[Function] In the present invention, for example, the heat storage material in the heat storage tank is heated late at night to store heat in the heat storage tank, and when used during the daytime, water is heated by passing through the heat storage tank.
又、温水槽内の水の温度が高い場合には、分配器により
循環経路内を流れる水のうち副回路に入れる水の量を多
くさせ、逆に温水槽内の水の温度が低い場合には、分配
器により循環経路内を流れる水のうち主回路に入れる水
の量を多くする。Also, when the temperature of the water in the hot water tank is high, the distributor increases the amount of water that flows through the circulation path and enters the subcircuit, and conversely, when the temperature of the water in the hot water tank is low, The distributor increases the amount of water flowing through the circulation path that enters the main circuit.
[実施例]
以下、本発明を家庭用の風呂に具体化した一実施例につ
き第1〜5図を参照して説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, an example in which the present invention is applied to a household bath will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
第1図に示すように、浴槽lに設けられた吸い上げ口2
と給湯口3との間は湯流路Aで連結されている。この湯
流路Aは、吸い上げ口2と分配器5との間に設けられた
吸い上げ路4と、分配器5から分かれる主回路としての
加熱流路6及び副回路としての非加熱流路7と、これら
加熱流路6と非加熱流路7が連結する1個の給湯流路8
とからなっている。As shown in Fig. 1, the suction port 2 provided in the bathtub l
and the hot water supply port 3 are connected by a hot water flow path A. This hot water flow path A includes a suction path 4 provided between the suction port 2 and the distributor 5, a heating flow path 6 as a main circuit that is separated from the distributor 5, and a non-heating flow path 7 as a subcircuit. , one hot water supply channel 8 in which the heating channel 6 and the non-heating channel 7 are connected.
It consists of
吸い上げ路4には浴槽1から温水を吸い上げるためのポ
ンプ9と、浄化装置10が設けられている。The suction path 4 is provided with a pump 9 for sucking hot water from the bathtub 1 and a purification device 10.
前記分配器5は、第2,3図に示すように、分配器本体
11と、弁体14と、その弁体14に連結されたパルス
モータI2とから構成されている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the distributor 5 is composed of a distributor main body 11, a valve body 14, and a pulse motor I2 connected to the valve body 14.
この分配器本体11は円筒形状をなしており、その内部
には弁体14が軸線方向に回動可能に装着されている。This distributor main body 11 has a cylindrical shape, and a valve body 14 is mounted inside thereof so as to be rotatable in the axial direction.
分配器本体11の一端には前記吸い上げ流路4が接続さ
れており、分配器本体11の他端には加熱流路6と非加
熱流路7が接続されている。弁体14には加熱流路6、
非加熱流路7と同じ径の流路I5が設けられている。弁
体14の流路15は、第4図に示すように加熱流路6と
合致する状態と、第5図に示すように非加熱流路7と合
致する状態とをとりうる。そして、第3図に示すように
、弁体14の流路15は加熱流路6と非加熱流路7との
間に位置する状態をもとることができ、弁体14の流路
I5が加熱流路6に合致している部分と、非加熱流路7
に合致している部分との比率はパルスモータ12のステ
ップ位置に対応してとりうる。The suction channel 4 is connected to one end of the distributor body 11, and the heating channel 6 and the non-heating channel 7 are connected to the other end of the distributor body 11. The valve body 14 includes a heating flow path 6,
A flow path I5 having the same diameter as the non-heating flow path 7 is provided. The flow path 15 of the valve body 14 can be in a state where it matches the heating channel 6 as shown in FIG. 4, or a state where it matches the non-heating channel 7 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the flow path 15 of the valve body 14 can be located between the heated flow path 6 and the non-heated flow path 7, and the flow path I5 of the valve body 14 can be positioned between the heated flow path 6 and the non-heated flow path 7. The part matching the heating channel 6 and the non-heating channel 7
The ratio of the portion that matches the .times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..times..
第1図に示すように、加熱流路6は蓄熱槽16内を蛇行
して配置されている。蓄熱槽16には酢酸ナトリウム塩
等からなるレンガ状の蓄熱材が収納されるとともに、そ
の蓄熱材に近接してヒータ17が設けられている。As shown in FIG. 1, the heating channel 6 is arranged in a meandering manner within the heat storage tank 16. A brick-shaped heat storage material made of sodium acetate or the like is stored in the heat storage tank 16, and a heater 17 is provided adjacent to the heat storage material.
又、分配器5のパルスモータ12、ヒータ17、給湯流
路8に設けられた温度センサ20と制御装置18との間
はそれぞれ信号ケーブルKにて連結されている。前記制
御装置18は図示しない操作盤で任意に設定温度Tを選
択できるようになっている。Further, the pulse motor 12 of the distributor 5, the heater 17, the temperature sensor 20 provided in the hot water supply channel 8, and the control device 18 are connected by signal cables K, respectively. The control device 18 is capable of arbitrarily selecting a set temperature T using an operation panel (not shown).
さて、前記のように構成された本実施例の作用について
説明する。Now, the operation of this embodiment configured as described above will be explained.
本実施例においては、浴槽1内の温水が常時ポンプ9に
より吸い上げ路4に吸い上げられ、浄化装置101分配
器5を介して、加熱流路6又は非加熱流路7を経由し、
給湯流路8から再び浴槽1内に戻る。In this embodiment, hot water in the bathtub 1 is constantly sucked up into the suction path 4 by the pump 9, passed through the purifier 101 distributor 5, and then through the heated flow path 6 or the non-heated flow path 7.
The hot water returns to the bathtub 1 from the hot water supply channel 8.
この際、浄化装置10により浴槽1から吸い上げられた
温水中のごみ等が濾過されて取り除かれる。At this time, dirt and the like in the warm water sucked up from the bathtub 1 is filtered and removed by the purification device 10.
この系の蓄熱槽16の蓄熱は深夜にヒータ17を加熱さ
せることにより行われる。この結果昼間ヒータ17を稼
働させなくとも加熱流路6内に流れ゛る温水は蓄熱槽1
6内を流れることにより加熱される。Heat storage in the heat storage tank 16 of this system is performed by heating the heater 17 late at night. As a result, even if the heater 17 is not operated during the day, the hot water flowing into the heating channel 6 can be transferred to the heat storage tank 1.
It is heated by flowing through 6.
一方、非加熱流路7内に流れる温水は加熱されない状態
で非加熱流路7から給湯流路8へ流れることになる。On the other hand, the hot water flowing in the non-heating channel 7 flows from the non-heating channel 7 to the hot water supply channel 8 without being heated.
なお、加熱流路6側に流れる温水の量と非加熱流路7側
に流れる温水の量とは、制御装置18によって計算され
たうえで決定される。制御装置18は温度センサ19で
検出した温度T1と、予め設定された温度T(本実施例
では38°C〜44°C間において可変設定可能として
いる)とを比較演算して、弁体14を回動させ、給湯口
3からの温水の温度を一定に保っている。即ち、Tt
>’rの時はパルスモータ12を駆動して弁体14を非
加熱流路7側(第5図参照)へ切替えてTI =Tとな
るように制御する。又、Tr <Tの時は弁体14を加
熱流路6側(第4図参照)へ切替えてT1=Tとなるよ
うに制御する。Note that the amount of hot water flowing to the heating channel 6 side and the amount of hot water flowing to the non-heating channel 7 side are calculated and determined by the control device 18. The control device 18 compares and calculates the temperature T1 detected by the temperature sensor 19 and a preset temperature T (in this embodiment, it can be set variably between 38°C and 44°C), and adjusts the temperature of the valve body 14. The temperature of the hot water from the hot water supply port 3 is kept constant. That is, Tt
>'r, the pulse motor 12 is driven to switch the valve body 14 to the non-heating channel 7 side (see FIG. 5), and control is performed so that TI=T. Further, when Tr<T, the valve body 14 is switched to the heating flow path 6 side (see FIG. 4) and controlled so that T1=T.
本実施例は深夜電力を利用して深夜のうちに蓄熱槽16
を構成する蓄熱材に蓄熱できるので、昼間や夜に風呂を
使用する際にはヒータ17を稼動させる必要がない。In this embodiment, the heat storage tank 16 is installed in the middle of the night using late-night electricity.
Since heat can be stored in the heat storage material constituting the bath, there is no need to operate the heater 17 when using the bath during the day or at night.
従って、昼間や昼の家電機器の利用と、保温循環装置の
ヒータ17の稼働とが重なることがない。Therefore, the use of home appliances during the day and the operation of the heater 17 of the heat-retaining circulation device do not overlap.
即ち、使用電力を一日のうちで平滑化することができ、
契約電力を越えることがない。従って、契約電力を大き
くする必要はない。又、深夜電力を利用するので、ラン
ニングコストも安くてすむ。In other words, the power consumption can be smoothed out within a day,
The contract power will not be exceeded. Therefore, there is no need to increase the contract power. Also, since late-night electricity is used, running costs are low.
なお、本発明は前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、
例えば、次のようにしてもよい。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments,
For example, you may do as follows.
(イ)風呂の以外に、温水プールに具体化すること。(b) In addition to baths, it should be embodied in heated pools.
(ロ)蓄熱槽16にも温度センサ■9を設け、蓄熱槽重
6の温度が蓄熱開始温度以下になった場合にはヒータ1
7が稼働されるとともに、温度が上昇して蓄熱槽16の
温度が蓄熱停止温度以上になった場合にはヒータ17の
稼働を停止するように制御装置18により制御すること
。(b) A temperature sensor ■9 is also provided in the heat storage tank 16, and when the temperature of the heat storage tank weight 6 falls below the heat storage start temperature, the heater 1
7 is operated, and when the temperature rises and the temperature of the heat storage tank 16 becomes equal to or higher than the heat storage stop temperature, the control device 18 controls the operation of the heater 17 to be stopped.
[発明の効果]
以上詳述したように本発明においては、熱の供給を蓄え
ることができるので、消費電力を平滑化でき、しかも簡
便に使用することができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described in detail above, in the present invention, the supply of heat can be stored, so power consumption can be smoothed, and it can be used easily.
又、分配器により主回路を流れる水の量を制御できるの
で、温水槽の水を常時循環させておいても、温水槽の水
の温度が高い場合には蓄熱槽での加熱を避けることがで
きる。In addition, since the amount of water flowing through the main circuit can be controlled using a distributor, even if the water in the hot water tank is constantly circulated, heating in the heat storage tank can be avoided if the water temperature in the hot water tank is high. can.
第1図は本発明を家庭用風呂に具体化した一実施例を示
す説明図、第2図は同実施例の分配器を示す正面図、第
3図、第4図、及び第5図は分配器の断面図である。
浴槽l、分配器5、蓄熱槽16、ヒータ17、湯流路A
。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention in a domestic bath, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a distributor of the same embodiment, and FIGS. 3, 4, and 5 are It is a sectional view of a distributor. Bathtub l, distributor 5, heat storage tank 16, heater 17, hot water flow path A
.
Claims (1)
せ、その循環経路(A)に熱源(17)を備える保温循
環装置において、 前記循環経路(A)に蓄熱槽(16)を設けたことを特
徴とする保温循環装置。 2、循環経路(A)は分配率が変更可能な分配器(5)
を介して接続した主回路(6)を副回路(7)とから構
成し、前記主回路(6)に蓄熱槽(16)を設けたこと
を特徴とする請求項1記載の保温循環装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A heat retention circulation device that circulates water in a hot water tank (1) through a circulation path (A) and includes a heat source (17) in the circulation path (A), comprising: ) is provided with a heat storage tank (16). 2. The circulation path (A) is a distributor (5) whose distribution rate can be changed.
2. The heat-retaining circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the main circuit (6) and the sub-circuit (7) are connected via a main circuit (6), and a heat storage tank (16) is provided in the main circuit (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2134518A JPH0433014A (en) | 1990-05-24 | 1990-05-24 | Warmth keeping and circulating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2134518A JPH0433014A (en) | 1990-05-24 | 1990-05-24 | Warmth keeping and circulating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0433014A true JPH0433014A (en) | 1992-02-04 |
Family
ID=15130201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2134518A Pending JPH0433014A (en) | 1990-05-24 | 1990-05-24 | Warmth keeping and circulating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0433014A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6109346A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2000-08-29 | Hill; Gary G. | Waste heat auxiliary tank system method and apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-05-24 JP JP2134518A patent/JPH0433014A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6109346A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2000-08-29 | Hill; Gary G. | Waste heat auxiliary tank system method and apparatus |
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