JPH0433655A - Bed - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily move a lying person from a fixed bed to a carrying bed and vice versa without giving a fear sense to the lying person such as a patient, etc., by a simple structure by placing rolling members in the laying part of the fixed bed and the carrying bed, respectively. CONSTITUTION:A fixed bed 1 is constituted of a lying part 5, and four pieces of leg parts 7a-7d placed in four corners of its lower part, and in a recessed part 9 of the upper face of the lying part 5, plural pieces of rollers 11 are placed along the longitudinal direction. A carrying bed 3 is also constituted of a lying part 21, and four pieces of leg parts 23a-23b having casters 27 in the lower end part, placed in four corners of its lower part, and in a recessed part 25 of the upper face of the lying part 21, plural pieces of rollers 11 are placed along the longitudinal direction. In such a way, the carrying bed 3 is placed in parallel at the side of the fixed bed 1, the bed concerned is fixed by a rotation control means of the casters 27 of the carrying bed 3, a stopper 15 of the fixed bed 1 is released, and a moving base 13 is moved onto the carrying bed 3 by the rollers 11. Accordingly, a lying person 19 on the moving base 13 is moved easily without feeling a fear sense in a state that he is only lying.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a bed, and particularly to a bed suitable for transferring a patient sleeping on a stationary bed to a transport bed.

(Prior art) Conventionally, a stationary RAD placed in a hospital room, etc. (recumbent area)
When moving a patient from a stationary bed to a transport bed, the only way to move the patient was for example, by a person who is moving, such as a caregiver, to hold and move the patient. Such moving work requires a great deal of effort for the caregiver.

In order to solve this problem, as shown in Fig. 9,
Japanese Patent No. 1-141362 proposes a bed that lifts and moves a patient. However, as shown in FIG. 9, this device is too complicated and has the problem of causing fear to the patient because it lifts the patient.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) As mentioned above, conventionally, for example, a sleeping patient (recumbent person)
When moving from the stationary bed to the transport bed,
The only way to do this was for a caregiver to hold the patient. Therefore, the challenge is for a caregiver to be able to easily move a patient (recumbent person) sleeping on a bed to a transport bed.

In order to solve this problem, there is a device that lifts and moves the patient as shown in FIG. 9, but the device becomes too complicated and gives a sense of fear to the patient (recumbent person).

In consideration of the above facts, the present invention has a structure as simple as possible,
Another object of the present invention is to provide a bed that allows a person lying down, such as a patient, to be easily moved from a stationary bed to a transport bed and vice versa without giving the person a sense of fear.

[Structure of the Invention (Means for Solving the Problems) To achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that rolling members are respectively disposed in the lying portions of the stationary bed and the transfer bed.

(Function) According to the present invention having the above configuration, the rolling members provided on the transport and stationary beds allow the bedclothes of a recumbent person, such as a patient sleeping on the side, to be placed while the patient remains asleep. It can be easily moved by rolling from the storage bed to the transport bed or vice versa.

Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily move a recumbent person such as a patient with a simple configuration and without causing the recumbent person such as a patient to feel a sense of fear.

(Example) Next, an example of the bed according to the present invention will be described. First Embodiment FIGS. 1 and 2 show a stationary bed 1 and a transport bed 3 of the first embodiment. The stationary bed 1 includes a recumbent part 5 on which a recumbent person such as a patient lies, and four legs 7a, 7b, 7c, and 7d arranged at the lower four corners of the recumbent part 5.

A recess 9 is formed on the upper surface side of the lying part 5.

A plurality of rollers 11 are placed in the recess 9 along the longitudinal direction of the stationary bed 1 . These rollers 11
is rotatable within this recess 9.

A moving table 13 is placed on top of these rollers 11. The movable table 13 is held by a stopper 15 disposed on the side of the recessed portion 5, which restricts movement of the lying portion 5 in the width direction.

In addition, rods 17 are formed on both sides of the lying portion 5 in the longitudinal direction. As a result, the movable table 13 is held while being restricted from moving in the longitudinal direction of the lying portion 5. A recumbent person 19 such as a patient lies down on this moving table 13 with bedding placed on it.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the transport bed 3 also has a recumbent section 2 on which a recumbent person such as a patient lies, similar to the stationary bed 1.
1, and four legs 23a, 23b, 23c arranged at the lower four corners of this lying part 21.

23d.

A recess 25 is formed on the upper surface side of the lying part 21. A plurality of rollers 11 are placed in the recess 25 along the longitudinal direction of the stationary bed 1 . These rollers 11
is rotatable within this recess 25. Furthermore, casters 27 are fixed to the lower ends of the legs 23a, 23b, 23c, and 23d. Therefore, this transport bed 3 can be easily moved.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

First, a case will be described in which a recumbent person 19 such as a patient sleeping on the movable table 13 of the stationary bed 1 is moved to another room, operating room, or the like.

As shown in FIG. 3, the transport bed 3 is arranged in parallel to the side of the stationary bed l. In this case, if the casters 27 of the transport bed 3 have regulating means for regulating rotation, the transport bed is fixed.

Then, after releasing the stopper 15 of the stationary bed 1 and making the movable table 13 movable on the lying part 5, the movable table 13 is moved onto the transfer bed 3. At this time, the movable table 13 can be easily moved by the rollers 11.

Moreover, the person lying on the bed 19 on the moving table 13 is on the moving table 1.
3.I don't feel any fear because I just lie on top of it and don't lift it.

Furthermore, the rollers 11 allow the caregiver to easily move the recumbent person 19 onto the transport bed 3.

After moving the movable table 13 onto the transfer bed 3, the movable table 13 is held onto the transfer bed 3 by the stopper 15 of the transfer bed 3. From this state, by releasing the unillustrated restricting means of the casters 27, the transport bed 3 can be easily moved.

Second Embodiment Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the way the rollers 11 are arranged.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, rollers 33 are arranged in the four parts 9.25 along the width direction of the stationary bed 29 and the transport bed 31. As shown in FIGS.

Further, at least one of the fences 17 in the second embodiment is easily removed.

When moving the recumbent person 19 from the stationary bed 29 having such a configuration to the transfer bed 31, the stationary bed 29
The longitudinal side of the transport bed 31 is opposed to one longitudinal side of the transfer bed 31 (arranged in series).

At this time, if the fence 17 is attached to the stationary bed 29, the fence 17 on the side facing the transfer bed 31
Remove. The handle 17 of the transport bed 31 is also removed in the same manner. From this state, the moving table 13 is moved in the direction of the transfer bed 31.

At this time, since the moving table 13 moves smoothly on the rollers 33, this moving work becomes easy. Furthermore, in this embodiment, even if the space in the width direction of the stationary bed 29 is narrow, the moving table 13 can be easily moved to the transport bed 31, and the recumbent person can be easily moved to the transport bed 31. I can do it.

Third Embodiment Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 7th
In the stationary bed 35 of the embodiment, a plurality of ball bearings 39 are arranged in the four parts 9.

The moving table 13 is placed on these ball bearings 39. Further, the movable table 13 is fixed by a stopper 15 so that the concave portion does not slip off from the portion 5.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, the transfer bed 37 has a plurality of ball bearings 39 arranged in the recess 25.

Therefore, when moving from the stationary bed 35 to the transfer bed 37 in this embodiment, the transfer bed 37 is brought close to any position around the stationary bed 35. Next, by moving the moving platform 13 in the direction of the transport bed 37, the recumbent person 19 can be easily moved to the transport bed 8.

In this embodiment, the transfer bed 37 can be placed at any position around the stationary bed 35, which is effective when moving a recumbent person to the transfer bed 37 in a narrow hospital room or the like.

In each of the above embodiments, the case where the height of the stationary bed 1 and the transport bed 3 are the same is explained, but if the heights of these beds are different, there is a A mechanism may be provided to adjust the height of the moving table 13 when it is moved from the stationary bed 1 to the transfer bed 3.

Further, in each of the above embodiments, an example of a long roller and a ball bearing as the rolling member has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and rolling members of other configurations, such as cylindrical rollers, etc. may be used.

[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, since the bed according to the present invention moves the moving table via the rolling member, it has a simple structure and can easily move a recumbent person lying on a stationary bed to a transport bed. It can be moved, and the excellent effect of reducing the labor of the person moving it and not giving the recumbent person a sense of fear while being moved can be obtained.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a stationary bed among the beds according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a transfer bed, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the stationary bed of the second embodiment; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the transfer bed of the second embodiment; and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the stationary bed of the second embodiment. Sectional view showing the state in which the moving table is moved from the storage bed to the transport bed, No. 7
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a stationary bed according to the third embodiment, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a transfer bed according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a conventional nursing care bed. 1.29.35...Stationing bed 3.31.37...Transportation bed 11.33...Koro

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A bed consisting of a stationary bed and a transport bed, characterized in that rolling members are arranged in the lying parts of the stationary bed and the transport bed, respectively.