JPH0435199Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0435199Y2 JPH0435199Y2 JP1988045700U JP4570088U JPH0435199Y2 JP H0435199 Y2 JPH0435199 Y2 JP H0435199Y2 JP 1988045700 U JP1988045700 U JP 1988045700U JP 4570088 U JP4570088 U JP 4570088U JP H0435199 Y2 JPH0435199 Y2 JP H0435199Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pump chamber
- blackboard
- handle plate
- wiping cloth
- check valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Check Valves (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、チヨークの粉が周囲に飛散しないよ
うにした黒板ふきに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a blackboard wiper that prevents chalk powder from scattering to the surrounding area.
学校等で使用されている黒板ふきは、木又はプ
ラスチツク等からなる硬質の把手板に、スポンジ
等のクツシヨン材を当て、この上に払拭布を張つ
たものが殆んどである。
Most blackboard wipes used in schools and the like consist of a hard handle plate made of wood or plastic, covered with a cushioning material such as a sponge, and a wiping cloth stretched over the cushioning material.
この黒板ふきを用いて、黒板に描かれたチヨー
ク文字等を拭き取ると、払拭布の目づまり等によ
り、払拭布で捕捉し切れなかつたチヨーク粉が周
囲に飛散して、周囲を汚したり、人体に悪影響を
及ぼしたりする。 If you use this blackboard wipe to wipe off the letters drawn on the blackboard, the wiping cloth may become clogged, and the dust that cannot be captured by the wiping cloth may scatter around, staining the surrounding area, or causing human injury. may have a negative impact on.
特に、目に見えないミクロン単位の細かい粒子
は、長時間空気中を浮遊して、容器に沈降しない
ため、肺や気管に吸い込まれ易く、健康を損なう
恐れがある。 In particular, invisible micron-sized particles float in the air for a long time and do not settle in a container, so they are easily inhaled into the lungs and trachea, which can be harmful to health.
これらの問題点を解決するために、電気掃除機
の原理を応用して、拭き取つたチヨーク粉を、黒
板ふきの本体内に吸引するようにした電動式のも
のがある。 In order to solve these problems, there is an electric type blackboard wiper that applies the principle of a vacuum cleaner to suck the dust that has been wiped off into the body of the blackboard wiper.
しかし、電動式の黒板拭きは、モータや電池、
その他の付属品等を内蔵しているため、大型で重
いうえに、製造、組立てに手間を要し、高価とな
る欠点を有している。
However, electric blackboard wipers require a motor, battery,
Since it includes other accessories, etc., it is large and heavy, and has the disadvantage of being labor-intensive and expensive to manufacture and assemble.
また、電池の交換や充電、保守など、余計な作
業を伴なうばかりでなく、落下等により故障を生
じやすい。 Moreover, not only does it involve extra work such as battery replacement, charging, and maintenance, but it is also prone to breakdowns due to falls and the like.
本考案は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、構造が簡単で、小型軽量化が図れ、かつチヨ
ーク粉の飛散防止に優れた黒板ふきを提供するこ
とを目的としている。 The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a blackboard wipe that has a simple structure, is small and lightweight, and is excellent in preventing dust from scattering.
上記目的を達成するために、本考案は、把手板
の下面に、払拭面を除く部分を非通気性とした弾
性収縮可能な中空のポンプ室を設けるとともに、
前記把手板の適所に、前記ポンプ室から外部への
空気の排出のみを可能とするフイルター付きの逆
止弁を設け、かつポンプ室内に、通気性を備える
変形容易な弾性ブロツクを充填したことを特徴と
している。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an elastically contractible hollow pump chamber on the lower surface of the handle plate, the part of which is non-ventilated except for the wiping surface, and
A check valve with a filter is provided at an appropriate position on the handle plate to allow only the exhaust of air from the pump chamber to the outside, and the pump chamber is filled with an easily deformable elastic block with air permeability. It is a feature.
本考案の黒板ふきにより黒板を拭くと、ポンプ
室は、黒板ふきに加わる力の強弱により自然に伸
縮を繰り返し、チヨーク粉は、ポンプ室が負圧と
なるその伸長時において、払拭布の表面に吸着さ
れるか、又はポンプ室内に吸引され、周囲に飛散
することはない。
When a blackboard is wiped with the blackboard wipe of the present invention, the pump chamber naturally expands and contracts depending on the strength of the force applied to the blackboard wipe, and when the pump chamber expands and becomes under negative pressure, the powder spreads onto the surface of the wiping cloth. It will be adsorbed or sucked into the pump chamber and will not be scattered around.
以下、本考案の実施例を、図面に基づいて説明
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
この黒板ふき1は、硬質の把手板2の下面に、
下面払拭面が開口し、かつ側部を非通気性の蛇腹
3により囲繞したポンプ室4を形成し、ポンプ室
4内に、変形容易で通気性を備える、例えばスポ
ンジ、ウレタン、ゴム、不織布等の弾性ブロツク
5を充填し、さらにそれら全体を、把手板2の上
面に着脱可能として固定された払拭布6により覆
つて構成されている。 This blackboard wipe 1 has a hard handle plate 2 on the bottom surface.
A pump chamber 4 is formed in which the lower wiping surface is open and the sides are surrounded by a non-breathable bellows 3. Inside the pump chamber 4, a material that is easily deformable and has breathability, such as sponge, urethane, rubber, non-woven fabric, etc. is formed. The handle plate 2 is filled with elastic blocks 5 and is further covered entirely with a wiping cloth 6 detachably fixed to the upper surface of the handle plate 2.
把手板2の中央部に穿設された排気口7には、
ポンプ室4から外部への空気の排出のみを可能と
する逆止弁8とフイルター9を備えるゴムキヤツ
プ10が、着脱可能として嵌合されている。 The exhaust port 7 bored in the center of the handle plate 2 has an
A rubber cap 10 equipped with a check valve 8 and a filter 9, which only allow air to be discharged from the pump chamber 4 to the outside, is removably fitted.
弾性ブロツク5内には、上端を把手板2の下面
に止着された圧縮コイルばね11が埋設され、こ
れによりポンプ室4は、常時強く下方に拡張され
ている。 A compression coil spring 11 whose upper end is fixed to the lower surface of the handle plate 2 is embedded in the elastic block 5, so that the pump chamber 4 is constantly and strongly expanded downward.
払拭布6の一端は、押圧板12と複数の止めね
じ13とをもつて、把手板2の上面に固定され、
かつ他端は、例えば面フアスナー14等により、
把手部2の上面に着脱自在に固定され、摩耗した
場合等に交換しうるようになつている。 One end of the wiping cloth 6 is fixed to the upper surface of the handle plate 2 with a pressure plate 12 and a plurality of set screws 13.
And the other end is fixed, for example, by a hook-and-loop fastener 14, etc.
It is detachably fixed to the upper surface of the handle part 2 and can be replaced when worn out.
払拭布6を取付ける際には、その面フアスナー
14側の端部を引つ張り、ポンプ室4を、圧縮コ
イルばね11に抗して若干収縮させながら、面フ
アスナー14を係合させ、払拭布6に若干の張力
を与えておくのが好ましい。 When attaching the wiping cloth 6, pull the end of the wiping cloth 6 on the side of the hook-and-loop fastener 14, and while slightly contracting the pump chamber 4 against the compression coil spring 11, engage the hook-and-loop fastener 14 and attach the wiping cloth. It is preferable to apply some tension to 6.
この黒板ふき1をもつて黒板を拭くと、把手板
2に加わる押圧力の強弱により、ポンプ室4およ
び弾性ブロツク5は伸縮を繰り返し、チヨーク粉
は、逆止弁8の開閉によるポンプ室4の呼吸作用
により、払拭布6に吸収されるか、又は払拭布6
の織目を通して、ポンプ室4内に吸引される。 When the blackboard is wiped with this blackboard wipe 1, the pump chamber 4 and the elastic block 5 expand and contract repeatedly due to the strength of the pressure applied to the handle plate 2. Due to breathing action, it is absorbed into the wiping cloth 6 or the wiping cloth 6
is sucked into the pump chamber 4 through the weave.
しかして払拭面は、黒板ふき1を押圧したとき
は黒板によつて塞がれるため、ポンプ室4の収縮
時におけるポンプ室4内の空気は、逆止弁8側か
ら積極的に排出される。 Since the wiping surface is blocked by the blackboard when the blackboard wipe 1 is pressed, the air in the pump chamber 4 when the pump chamber 4 contracts is actively exhausted from the check valve 8 side. .
従つて、払拭布6に吸着したチヨーク粉は、妄
りに周囲に飛散することはない。 Therefore, the dust adsorbed on the wiping cloth 6 will not be accidentally scattered around.
しかも、逆止弁8はフイルター9を備えている
ため、逆止弁8から排出する空気中のチヨーク粉
は、確実に除去される。 Moreover, since the check valve 8 is provided with the filter 9, the dust in the air discharged from the check valve 8 is reliably removed.
払拭布6をポンプ室3の下端部に取付けて実施
しうることは勿論である。 Of course, the wiping cloth 6 can be attached to the lower end of the pump chamber 3.
本考案によれば、構造が比較的簡単であるた
め、従来の一般的な黒板ふきと変わらない大き
さ、形状とすることができ、しかも、従来の電動
式のものに比べて、安価に提供しうる。
According to the present invention, the structure is relatively simple, so it can be made to the same size and shape as conventional blackboard wipes, and it can be provided at a lower cost than conventional electric wipers. I can do it.
また、使用要領が従来の習慣から外れず、しか
も、チヨーク粉の飛散防止効果が優れているので
実用的である。 In addition, the instructions for use do not deviate from conventional customs, and the effect of preventing scattering of chiyok powder is excellent, so it is practical.
図は、本考案の黒板ふきの実施例を示す縦断面
図である。
1……黒板ふき、2……把手板、3……蛇腹、
4……ポンプ室、5……弾性ブロツク、6……払
拭布、7……排気口、8……逆止弁、9……フイ
ルター、10……ゴムキヤツプ、11……圧縮コ
イルばね、12……押圧板、13……止めねじ、
14……面フアスナー。
The figure is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the blackboard wiper of the present invention. 1... Blackboard cloth, 2... Handle board, 3... Bellows,
4... Pump chamber, 5... Elastic block, 6... Wiping cloth, 7... Exhaust port, 8... Check valve, 9... Filter, 10... Rubber cap, 11... Compression coil spring, 12... ...Press plate, 13... Set screw,
14...Memory fastener.
Claims (1)
とした弾性収縮可能な中空のポンプ室を設けると
ともに、前記把手板の適所に、前記ポンプ室から
外部への空気の排出のみを可能とするフイルター
付きの逆止弁を設け、かつポンプ室内に、通気性
を備える変形容易な弾性ブロツクを充填してなる
黒板ふき。 An elastically contractible hollow pump chamber is provided on the lower surface of the handle plate, and the portion other than the wiping surface is non-ventilated, and a hollow pump chamber is provided at a suitable location on the handle plate to allow only air to be discharged from the pump chamber to the outside. This blackboard cloth is provided with a check valve with a filter to prevent water leakage, and a pump chamber is filled with a breathable and easily deformable elastic block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988045700U JPH0435199Y2 (en) | 1988-04-06 | 1988-04-06 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988045700U JPH0435199Y2 (en) | 1988-04-06 | 1988-04-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01153997U JPH01153997U (en) | 1989-10-24 |
| JPH0435199Y2 true JPH0435199Y2 (en) | 1992-08-20 |
Family
ID=31272003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988045700U Expired JPH0435199Y2 (en) | 1988-04-06 | 1988-04-06 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0435199Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111361333A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 赵泽明 | Blackboard-writing device for education |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4838936U (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1973-05-15 | ||
| JPS4958919A (en) * | 1972-10-13 | 1974-06-07 | ||
| JPS523745U (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-11 | ||
| JPS52118040U (en) * | 1976-03-04 | 1977-09-07 | ||
| JPS5338437U (en) * | 1976-09-06 | 1978-04-04 |
-
1988
- 1988-04-06 JP JP1988045700U patent/JPH0435199Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111361333A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 赵泽明 | Blackboard-writing device for education |
| CN111361333B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-06-22 | 威海海洋职业学院 | An educational blackboard writing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01153997U (en) | 1989-10-24 |
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