JPH043659Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH043659Y2 JPH043659Y2 JP9722185U JP9722185U JPH043659Y2 JP H043659 Y2 JPH043659 Y2 JP H043659Y2 JP 9722185 U JP9722185 U JP 9722185U JP 9722185 U JP9722185 U JP 9722185U JP H043659 Y2 JPH043659 Y2 JP H043659Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing material
- pipe
- gas
- suction
- dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、管路の一端側に、供給対象に対する
接続部を設け、前記管路の他端側に送風機を接続
し、管内ライニング層に対する微細な補強材を前
記管路内の気流中に供給する手段を設けた管内補
修用補強材供給装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention provides a connection part for the supply target at one end of the pipe, connects a blower to the other end of the pipe, and connects the pipe to the inner lining layer. The present invention relates to a reinforcing material supply device for repairing pipes, which is provided with means for supplying fine reinforcing material into the airflow within the pipe.
従来、補強材供給用手段として、長い繊維をカ
ツターで切断して微細な補強材を作製し、その補
強材を断続的に送風機からのガス中に供給するよ
うに構成した装置があつた。
Conventionally, as means for supplying reinforcing material, there has been an apparatus configured to cut long fibers with a cutter to produce fine reinforcing material, and intermittently supply the reinforcing material into gas from a blower.
しかし、気流搬送による補強材供給量の変動が
大きくなり、管内に補強材を供給して、管内面に
対するライニング材に対して補強材を混入又は付
着させると、補強材の分布が不均一になり、ライ
ニング層の強度が場所によつてバラツキを生じ、
管内補修の信頼性に問題があり、一層の改良の余
地があつた。
However, the amount of reinforcing material supplied due to airflow transportation increases, and when reinforcing material is supplied into the pipe and mixed or attached to the lining material on the inner surface of the pipe, the distribution of the reinforcing material becomes uneven. , the strength of the lining layer varies depending on the location,
There were problems with the reliability of pipe repair, and there was room for further improvement.
本考案の目的は、気流搬送による補強材供給を
定量的に連続できるように、しかも、小型の補強
材供給用手段でもつて長時間にわたり継続できる
ようにする点にある。 An object of the present invention is to enable quantitative continuous supply of reinforcing material by air flow conveyance, and also to enable continuous supply of reinforcing material over a long period of time using a small-sized reinforcing material supplying means.
本考案の特徴構成は、送風機による管路内の気
流中に補強材を供給する手段が、前記送風機から
の高速ガスの作用で吸引管に吸引力を付与するエ
ゼクター、その吸引管による吸引ガス中に補強材
を分散させる分散槽、並びに、貯留補強材を前記
吸引管による吸引ガスで前記分散槽に供給する予
備分散兼補給槽から成ることにあり、その作用効
果は次の通りである。
The characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the means for supplying the reinforcing material into the airflow in the pipe line by the blower includes an ejector that applies suction force to the suction pipe by the action of high-speed gas from the blower, and The present invention consists of a dispersion tank for dispersing the reinforcing material into the water, and a preliminary dispersion and replenishment tank for supplying the stored reinforcing material to the dispersion tank using suction gas from the suction pipe, and its functions and effects are as follows.
〔作用〕
つまり、送風機から高速ガスを供給すると、エ
ゼクターの作用で、予備分散兼補給槽、分散槽、
吸引管を経て、補強材搬送用ガスが高速ガスに吸
入される。そして、予備分散兼補給槽において、
貯留されている補強材が輸送用ガス中に少しづつ
分散され、その分散された補強材が分散槽に気流
搬送される。また、分散槽において補強材の分散
がさらに行われ、たとえ分散槽への補強材供給量
にある程度の変動が生じても、分散槽による平均
化作用で吸引管への補強材供給を定量的に連続で
きる。[Operation] In other words, when high-speed gas is supplied from the blower, the action of the ejector causes the preliminary dispersion and replenishment tank, the dispersion tank,
Via the suction tube, the reinforcement conveying gas is sucked into the high velocity gas. Then, in the preliminary dispersion and supply tank,
The stored reinforcing material is dispersed little by little into the transportation gas, and the dispersed reinforcing material is carried by air flow into the dispersion tank. In addition, the reinforcing material is further dispersed in the dispersion tank, and even if the amount of reinforcing material supplied to the dispersion tank fluctuates to some extent, the averaging effect of the dispersion tank allows the reinforcement material to be supplied to the suction tube quantitatively. Can be continued.
さらに、予備分散兼補給槽に補強材を補充して
も、分散槽の平均化作用で吸引管への補強材定量
供給が維持され、したがつて、予備分散兼補給槽
の貯留容量を小さくしても、補強材補充によつて
長時間にわたる補強材定量供給を行える。 Furthermore, even if the pre-dispersion/replenishment tank is replenished with reinforcing material, the equalizing effect of the dispersion tank maintains a constant supply of the reinforcing material to the suction pipe, thus reducing the storage capacity of the pre-dispersion/supply tank. However, by replenishing the reinforcing material, it is possible to supply the reinforcing material in a constant quantity over a long period of time.
その結果、管内ライニング層に対する補強材供
給を均一な分散状態で行え、信頼性の高い管内補
修を確実に行える。
As a result, the reinforcing material can be supplied to the pipe lining layer in a uniformly distributed state, and highly reliable pipe repair can be ensured.
さらに、たとえ長時間の補強材供給を必要とす
る大径で長い管に対する場合でも、小型の設備で
もつて良好な補強材供給を行え、設備経費面や施
工性においても有利になつた。 Furthermore, even in the case of large-diameter, long pipes that require long-term supply of reinforcing material, it is possible to adequately supply reinforcing material with small equipment, which is advantageous in terms of equipment costs and workability.
次に、第1図により実施例を示す。 Next, an example will be shown with reference to FIG.
管路1の一端側に、補強材の供給対象に対する
接続部1aを設け、管路1の他端側に送風機2を
接続し、補強材の気流搬送に十分な高速ガスを管
路1に流すように構成してある。 A connection part 1a for the reinforcement material to be supplied is provided at one end of the pipe 1, a blower 2 is connected to the other end of the pipe 1, and high-speed gas sufficient for the air flow of the reinforcing material flows through the pipe 1. It is structured as follows.
管路1の途中に、送風機2からの高速ガスの作
用で吸引管3に吸引力を付与するように構成した
エゼクターを設け、吸引管3に補強材用分散槽4
を接続し、流量調整弁5付輸送管6によつて補強
材用の予備分散兼補給槽7を分散槽4に接続し、
もつて、開口部7aから補給槽7内に投入された
補強材を、エゼクターで吸引される輸送用ガスに
よつて適量づつ分散槽4に気流搬送し、分散槽4
において補強材をガス中に十分に分散させ、分散
盤4aの作用で十分に分散した補強材のみを吸引
管3に送り、補修対象管の管内ライニング層に供
給される高速ガス中に補強材を均一に混入するよ
うに構成してある。 An ejector configured to apply suction force to the suction pipe 3 by the action of high-speed gas from the blower 2 is provided in the middle of the pipe line 1, and a reinforcing material dispersion tank 4 is provided in the suction pipe 3.
A preliminary dispersion/replenishment tank 7 for reinforcing material is connected to the dispersion tank 4 by a transport pipe 6 with a flow rate adjustment valve 5.
Then, the reinforcing material put into the supply tank 7 from the opening 7a is airflow conveyed in appropriate amounts to the dispersion tank 4 by the transport gas sucked by the ejector, and
, the reinforcing material is sufficiently dispersed in the gas, and only the sufficiently dispersed reinforcing material is sent to the suction pipe 3 by the action of the dispersion plate 4a, and the reinforcing material is dispersed in the high-speed gas supplied to the inner lining layer of the pipe to be repaired. It is designed to mix evenly.
次に、上記管内補修用補強材供給装置Aの利用
例を第2図により示す。 Next, an example of the use of the reinforcing material supplying device A for repairing pipes is shown in FIG. 2.
第2図イに示すように、曲り部8aのある配管
8を補修範囲に見合つた適当な位置で切断して開
口させ、液状ライニング材供給装置9と補強材供
給装置Aに接続した蓋体10を配管8の一端側に
接続し、液状ライニング材及び補強材用回収器1
1と排風機12に接続した蓋体13を配管8の他
端側に接続する。尚、配管8は、都市ガス用、天
然ガス用、水道用、その他の既設導管が主である
が、各種の新設配管、その他いかなるものでもよ
い。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the pipe 8 with the bent portion 8a is cut and opened at an appropriate position commensurate with the repair area, and a lid body 10 is connected to the liquid lining material supply device 9 and the reinforcing material supply device A. is connected to one end side of the pipe 8, and the liquid lining material and reinforcing material recovery device 1 is connected to one end side of the pipe 8.
1 and a cover 13 connected to an exhaust fan 12 are connected to the other end of the pipe 8. The piping 8 is mainly an existing conduit for city gas, natural gas, water supply, or others, but it may be any type of newly installed piping or any other type of piping.
液状ライニング材供給装置9、送風機2、排風
機12を作動させると共に、流量調整弁5を全閉
にし、第2図ロに示すように、液状ライニング材
とガスの気液混相流を環状流になる程度の高速で
配管8内を流動させ、つまり、微細化した液状ラ
イニング材を含むガスGを配管中心部で高速流動
させ、かつ、液状ライニング材Lの大部分を、配
管内面を伝う状態で送る。また、微細化した液状
ライニング材を回収器11で集めて、ガスだけを
放出する。 The liquid lining material supply device 9, the blower 2, and the exhaust fan 12 are operated, and the flow rate adjustment valve 5 is fully closed to turn the gas-liquid multiphase flow of the liquid lining material and gas into an annular flow, as shown in FIG. 2B. In other words, the gas G containing the finely divided liquid lining material is made to flow at a high speed in the center of the pipe, and most of the liquid lining material L is caused to flow along the inner surface of the pipe. send. Further, the fine liquid lining material is collected in a collector 11 and only the gas is released.
液状ライニング材Lを配管8の内面全体にわた
つて適当なライニング厚さで塗布した後、液状ラ
イニング材供給装置9を停止させ、次に、流量調
整弁5を適度に開き、補強材を均一に混入したガ
スを配管8内で高速流動させ、第2図ハに示すよ
うに、曲り部8aの曲率半径方向側部分だけにお
いて、補強材Rをライニング材Lに付着させる。
また、補強材を回収器11で集めて、ガスだけを
放出する。 After applying the liquid lining material L to an appropriate lining thickness over the entire inner surface of the pipe 8, the liquid lining material supply device 9 is stopped, and then the flow rate adjustment valve 5 is appropriately opened to uniformly apply the reinforcing material. The mixed gas is made to flow at high speed within the pipe 8, and the reinforcing material R is attached to the lining material L only at the radial side portion of the bent portion 8a, as shown in FIG. 2C.
Further, the reinforcing material is collected in a collector 11 and only the gas is released.
その後、送風機2と排風機12を停止させて、
蓋体10,13を配管8から外し、配管8を復旧
接続する。 After that, the blower 2 and the exhaust fan 12 are stopped,
The lids 10 and 13 are removed from the pipe 8, and the pipe 8 is restored and connected.
次に別の実施例を説明する。 Next, another embodiment will be described.
分散槽4及び予備分散兼補給槽7の具体構成
は、対象とする補強材に見合つて適当に変更でき
る。 The specific configurations of the dispersion tank 4 and the preliminary dispersion/replenishment tank 7 can be changed as appropriate depending on the target reinforcing material.
補強材は、材質、寸法、形状、混入割合、その
他において適当に選択でき、一般的には、ガラス
フアイバー、カーボンフアイバー、ビニロン、天
然繊維等の繊維類を、長さが30mm以下、望ましく
は20mm以下で、太さが1000μ以下、望ましくは
10μ以下にして、5〜20wt%程度の割合で混入す
る。 The reinforcing material can be selected appropriately in terms of material, size, shape, mixing ratio, etc. Generally, fibers such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, vinylon, natural fiber, etc. are used, and the length is 30 mm or less, preferably 20 mm. Below, the thickness is 1000μ or less, preferably
It is mixed at a ratio of about 5 to 20 wt%, with a thickness of 10μ or less.
送風機2の具体構成は適当に変更でき、また、
送風機2で供給するガスは、空気、その他適当な
ものを選択できる。 The specific configuration of the blower 2 can be changed appropriately, and
The gas supplied by the blower 2 can be air or any other suitable gas.
管内ライニング層における補強材の利用形態は
自由に選択でき、例えば、配管8のほぼ全長にわ
たつて補強材を管内ライニング層に付着又は混入
したり、あるいは、曲り部8aだけで又は配管8
全長にわたつてライニング層と配管8の間に介在
させてもよい。 The form of use of the reinforcing material in the inner pipe lining layer can be freely selected. For example, the reinforcing material may be attached or mixed into the inner pipe lining layer over almost the entire length of the pipe 8, or the reinforcing material may be attached or mixed into the inner pipe lining layer only at the bent portion 8a or
It may be interposed between the lining layer and the pipe 8 over the entire length.
管路1を接続する供給対象は、補強材の利用形
態に見合つて適当に選択でき、例えば液状ライニ
ング材と補強材の混合器でもよい。 The supply object to which the pipe line 1 is connected can be appropriately selected depending on the usage form of the reinforcing material, and may be, for example, a mixer of liquid lining material and reinforcing material.
第1図及び第2図は、夫々本考案の実施例を示
す概念図である。
1……管路、1a……接続部、2……送風機、
3……吸引管、4……分散槽、7……予備分散兼
補給槽。
1 and 2 are conceptual diagrams showing embodiments of the present invention, respectively. 1...Pipeline, 1a...Connection part, 2...Blower,
3... Suction pipe, 4... Dispersion tank, 7... Preliminary dispersion and supply tank.
Claims (1)
aを設け、前記管路1の他端側に送風機2を接続
し、管内ライニング層に対する微細な補強材を前
記管路1内の気流中に供給する手段を設けた管内
補修用補強材供給装置であつて、前記補強材供給
用手段が、前記送風機2からの高速ガスの作用で
吸引管3に吸引力を付与するエゼクター、その吸
引管3による吸引ガス中に補強材を分散させる分
散槽4、並びに、貯留補強材を前記吸引管3によ
る吸引ガスで前記分散槽4に供給する予備分散兼
補給槽7から成る管内補修用補強材供給装置。 At one end of the pipe line 1, there is a connection part 1 for the supply target.
a, a blower 2 is connected to the other end of the pipe 1, and a reinforcing material supply device for repairing pipes is provided with a means for supplying fine reinforcing material for the pipe lining layer into the airflow in the pipe 1. The reinforcing material supplying means includes an ejector that applies suction force to the suction pipe 3 by the action of high-speed gas from the blower 2, and a dispersion tank 4 that disperses the reinforcing material into the suction gas from the suction pipe 3. , and a preliminary dispersion/replenishment tank 7 for supplying the stored reinforcing material to the dispersion tank 4 using suction gas from the suction pipe 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9722185U JPH043659Y2 (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1985-06-26 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9722185U JPH043659Y2 (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1985-06-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS625864U JPS625864U (en) | 1987-01-14 |
| JPH043659Y2 true JPH043659Y2 (en) | 1992-02-04 |
Family
ID=30963954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9722185U Expired JPH043659Y2 (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1985-06-26 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH043659Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-06-26 JP JP9722185U patent/JPH043659Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS625864U (en) | 1987-01-14 |
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