JPH0441741B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for positioning and constructing a roof panel located at the rear gable end of a frame structure in a gable roof.

[Background Art] When installing and installing a roof panel between the purlin and the eave girder after assembling the frame structure in a conventional gable roof, the roof panel located at the gable end is attached to the gable end of the roof panel. The position of the edges was measured using a convex, etc., and the parts were aligned and installed.
However, there is no reference point for positioning the roof panel at the gable end, so measurements are taken using a convex device, etc. to determine the position of the side end surface of the roof panel at the gable end. There is a problem in that it takes time to position and install the roof panel at the gable end, and the purlin and eave girder are not structurally connected until the roof panel is installed. However, when installing roof panels, the weight of the roof panels caused the shed bundle to tilt, resulting in poor quality.

[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the object of the present invention is to easily position the roof panel located at the gable side end using a pre-attached patch plate. It is possible to shorten the construction time by being able to reduce the construction time, and by reinforcing the roof panel with braces before installing the roof panel, it is possible to prevent the shed bundle from tilting due to the weight of the roof panel when installing the roof panel, thereby ensuring construction quality. An object of the present invention is to provide a method of constructing a roof panel that can achieve the following.

[Disclosure of the Invention] The method of constructing the roof panel of the present invention is based on the method of constructing the roof panel at the upper end of the shed bundle 1 located at the ridge at the gable end of a gable roof, and at the upper end of the corner pillar 2 located at the eave side at the gable end. A backing plate 3 is attached to each of the roof beams, and a brace 5 having a turnbuckle 4 is used to connect the upper end of the shed bundle 1 and the upper end of the corner pillar 2. When constructing the panel 8, the end surface of the roof panel 8 on the gable side located at the end of the gable side is positioned by contacting the surface opposite to the gable side of the backing plate 3, and this roof panel 8 is positioned on the ridgepole. The roof panels 8 are attached to the roof panels 6 and the eave girder 7, and then the roof panels 8 are attached one after another with reference to the roof panel 8 attached to the gable end. This solves the shortcomings. That is, a patch plate 3 is attached to the upper end of the shed bundle 1 located at the ridge at the gable end of the gable roof, and the upper end of the corner pillar 2 located at the eave side at the gable end, respectively. When constructing the roof panel 8 between the roof panel 6 and the eave girder 7, the gable side end surface of the roof panel 8 located at the gable side end is brought into contact with the surface of the backing plate 3 opposite to the gable side. By positioning and attaching this roof panel 8 to the ridgepole 6 and eaves beam 7, the roof panel 8 located at the end on the gable side can be positioned and attached with one touch using the patch plate 3. Since the upper end of the shed bundle 1 and the upper end of the corner pillar 2 are connected by the brace 5 having the turnbuckle 4, the shed bundle 1 can be supported by the brace 5 by adjusting the turnbuckle 4, and the roof panel 8 There is now no possibility that the shed bundle 1 will tilt due to its own weight.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to Examples.

Roof panel 8 after assembling the gable roof frame
The installation and construction work is carried out. A shed beam 9 is installed at the gable side end of the shed assembly of the frame structure, and a shed bundle 1 is erected at the ridge. A ridgepole 6 is installed on the shed bundle 1, and an eave girder 7 is installed on the corner pillar 2 on the eaves side. A mounting portion 10 is integrally provided on the backing plate 3, and a pair of locking pins 11 are provided upright on the mounting portion 10. Before attaching the roof panel 8, this patch plate 3 is attached to the shed bundle 1 at the gable side end.
It is attached to the upper end of the corner pillar 2 on the eave side at the upper end or gable end. When attaching the backing plate 3, the attaching portion 10 is attached using screws 13 such as bolts. The brace 5 is provided with a turnbuckle 4 for adjusting the length of the brace 5, and locking holes 12 are bored at both ends of the brace 5. This brace 5 is also installed between the upper end of the corner post 4 and the shed bundle 1 before the roof panel 8 is attached, and the locking hole 12 is locked with the locking pin 11. This brace 5 is erected symmetrically laterally around the ridge. At this time, the length of the brace 5 is adjusted by rotating the turnbuckle 4, so that the shed bundle 1 is adjusted to be vertical. Next, the roof panels 8 are installed and constructed, and the roof panels 8 at the end on the gable side are first installed. A roof panel 8 is erected between the ridgepole 6 and the eaves beam 7 at the end of the gable side, and the end surface of the gable side of the roof panel 8 is positioned against the surface of the backing plate 3 opposite to the gable side. Attach the roof panel 8 to the eave girders 6 and 7. Next, the roof panels 8 are attached one after another based on the roof panel 8 attached to the gable side end.
Attach them side by side. After installing the roof panel 8, the brace 5 may be left as is or may be removed and used for the next construction. Like the brace 5, the backing plate 3 may be left as is or may be removed.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention applies to the upper end of the shed bundle located at the ridge at the gable end of a gable roof, and the upper end of the corner column located at the eave side of the gable end. When attaching the board and erecting the roof panel between the purlin and the eave girder, place the end surface of the gable side of the roof panel located at the gable end on the side opposite to the gable side of the batten board. Since the roof panel is attached to the ridgepole or eave girder by positioning the roof panel, the roof panel located at the end of the gable side can be positioned and attached with one touch using the backing plate, and it also has a turnbuckle. Since the upper end of the shed bundle and the upper end of the corner column are connected with a brace, the turnbuckle can be adjusted to support the shed bundle with the brace, eliminating the risk of the shed bundle leaning due to the weight of the roof panel. Therefore, the construction time for roof panels can be shortened and construction quality can be ensured.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention,
1 is a shed bundle, 2 is a corner post, 3 is a batten, 4 is a turnbuckle, 5 is a brace, 6 is a purlin, 7 is an eave beam, and 8 is a roof panel.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A patch plate 3 is provided at the upper end of the shed bundle 1 located at the ridge at the gable end of the gable roof, and at the upper end of the corner pillar 2 located at the eave side at the gable end. The roof panel 8 is installed between the purlin 6 and the eave beam 7 by connecting the upper end of the shed bundle 1 and the upper end of the corner pillar 2 with a brace 5 having a turbuckle 4. The end surface of the gable side of the roof panel 8 located at the end of the gable side of the vertical structure is positioned by contacting the surface opposite to the gable side of the backing plate 3, and the roof panel 8 is attached to the purlin 6 and the eave beam 7. , Next, the roof panel construction method is characterized in that the roof panels 8 are successively arranged and attached one after another using the roof panel 8 attached to the gable side end as a reference. 2. The roof panel construction method according to claim 1, wherein the brace 5 is removed after the roof panel 8 is attached.