JPH0449889Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a prefabricated greenhouse for cultivating plants, etc.

[Conventional technology]

Various types of sectional greenhouses for growing plants and the like are known.

On the other hand, in recent years, this type of prefabricated greenhouse has been placed indoors to nurture plants, etc., and the prefabricated greenhouse has come to be considered as a type of indoor interior furniture, and has also become a type of indoor furniture. There is a need for prefabricated greenhouses of different sizes.

For these reasons, there is a need for a prefabricated greenhouse whose design and size can be easily changed.

For example, as shown in Utility Model Publication No. 54-17641,
A prefabricated greenhouse is known that is constructed by combining a plurality of cylindrical units, spherical units, and rectangular units.

With such a prefabricated greenhouse, the design and size can be easily changed by changing the number of each unit.

[The problem that the idea attempts to solve]

However, since such prefabricated greenhouses have flanges around the periphery of each unit, and these flanges are connected to each other by tightening bolts, assembly and disassembly work becomes very troublesome, and users are forced to change the design and size. Not only is it virtually impossible to do so, but the flange and bolts are exposed to the outside, resulting in an unsightly appearance.Since the flange is bolted to each other, making sure the flange is in close contact with each other without any gaps can lead to processing errors, assembly errors, etc. This is difficult and does not reliably shield the inside of the greenhouse from the outside air, making it undesirable for raising plants and the like.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated greenhouse that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[Means and actions to solve the problem]

A one-side mounting piece that protrudes inward from the frame and has an outwardly directed groove is integrally formed on each frame member constituting the side frame portion of the first unit, and each frame member constituting the side frame portion of the second unit A mounting piece on the other side that protrudes inward from the frame and has an outwardly directed groove is integrally formed on the frame material, and a U-shaped connecting member is fitted over the mounting piece on one side and the mounting piece on the other side. This is a prefabricated greenhouse in which the first unit and the second unit are connected, which allows the first unit and the second unit to be easily assembled by fitting and removing the connecting sections. or can be disassembled.

〔Example〕

As shown in Fig. 4, a pair of front vertical frame members 1, 1
A front upper horizontal frame member 2 is connected between the upper parts of the front upper horizontal frame member 2, a front lower horizontal frame member 3 is connected between the lower parts of the front frame part 4, and a front lower horizontal frame member 3 is connected between the upper parts of the pair of rear vertical frame members 5, 5. A rear upper horizontal frame member 6 is connected to the rear upper horizontal frame member 6, and a rear lower horizontal frame member 7 is connected between the lower parts to form a rear frame part 8, and between the upper part of the front vertical frame member 1 and the rear vertical frame member 5. The upper horizontal frame members 9 are connected together, and the lower horizontal frame members 10 are connected between the lower parts to form a side frame portion 11, an upper frame portion 12, and a lower frame portion 13. The front frame part 4 can be opened and closed by a door 14 made of a transparent plate, and a transparent plate 15 is attached to the rear frame part 8 and the upper frame part 12, respectively, and a transparent plate is attached to the lower frame part 13. A light plate 16 is provided, and a rectangular pedestal frame 17 is connected to the upper part in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.
The first unit A is surrounded by a transparent plate 15 at the rear, has a door 14 at the front, and is closed at the bottom.

A second unit B is located on both sides of the first unit A.
are connected to each other.

The second unit B connects a side upper horizontal frame member 22 and a side lower horizontal frame member 23 between the upper and lower front vertical frame members 20 and rear vertical frame members 21 to form the side frame portion of the first unit A. A side frame member 24 having the same shape as 11 is formed, and a front upper horizontal frame member 26 and a front lower horizontal frame member 27 are connected between the upper and lower sides of the side vertical frame member 20 and the corner vertical frame member 25 to form a front frame portion. 28, and connect the rear upper horizontal frame member 29 and the rear lower horizontal frame member 30 between the upper and lower rear vertical frame members 21 and the corner vertical frame members 25 to form a rear frame portion 31 and a triangular upper frame portion 32, While forming the lower frame portion 33,
A louver 34' is attached to the upper frame 32, a transparent plate 34 is attached to the rear frame 31, and the front frame 2
8 is provided with a door 35 that can be opened and closed freely, and the lower frame portion 3
3 is provided with a draining plate 36 and a triangular pedestal frame 37.

The first unit A and the second unit B are
Adjacent front vertical frame members 1, 20, rear vertical frame members 5,
21, upper side horizontal frame material 9, 22, lower side horizontal frame material 1
0 and 23 are connected.

In other words, the front vertical frame member 1 of the first unit A is
As shown in the figure, the main body 44 is formed into a hollow shape by an outer wall 40 bent into a substantially L shape, one side wall 41, another side wall 42, and an inner wall 43. The side mounting piece 45 and the other side mounting piece 46 are integrally formed with each other so as to form a predetermined angle, for example, 90 degrees, with each other facing laterally, and an outwardly facing piece 47 is provided at the intermediate portion of the outer surface of the one side mounting piece 45 in the longitudinal direction. It is integrally formed to form an outward groove 48, an inward groove 49 is formed in the longitudinally intermediate portion of the inner surface, and a groove 50 that opens laterally is formed in the other side wall 42,
A sealing material 51 is attached to this groove 50 so that its outward lip 51a is pressed against the inner surface of the door 14, and a mounting protrusion 52 is attached to the inner wall 43 with an inwardly directed lip 51a. A pair of recessed grooves 53, 53 are formed on both sides of the recessed groove 53, and a growing lamp or a shelf support frame is attached to the attachment projection piece 52 by a clamp member. A power cord and drainage tube are installed in the area.

The front vertical frame member 20 of the second unit B has an outer wall 60 bent in a substantially dogleg shape, one side wall 61, and the other side wall 6.
1 and a substantially triangular main body 63, one side wall 61
A mounting piece 64 on one side is integrally formed on the inside of the outer wall 60, and a mounting piece 65 on the other side protrudes laterally from the other side wall 62 on the other side of the outer wall 60. Other side mounting piece 65 and one side mounting piece 6
4 are at a predetermined angle with each other, for example, 110 degrees, and an outwardly directed piece 66 is integrally formed in the middle of the outer surface of the other side mounting piece 65 in the longitudinal direction to form an outwardly directed groove 67. An inward groove 69 is formed in the side wall 61, and a sealing material 71 is attached to the groove 70 formed in the one side wall 61, so that the door 35 is press-fitted to the sealing material 71.

The front vertical frame members 1, 20 are attached to one side mounting piece 45.
The mounting pieces 45 on one side and the mounting pieces 65 on the other side are abutted against each other so as to be parallel to each other, and a connecting member 72 is fitted over the mounting pieces 45 on one side and the mounting pieces 65 on the other side to connect them.

The connecting section 72 has a base plate 73 and both side plates 74, 74.
It becomes a long material with a U-shaped cross section, and the side plates 7
4 and 74 are grooved and can be elastically deformed, and protrusions 75 are formed opposite to each other at their tips, and the protrusions 75 connect to the inward grooves 49 and 74 of the mounting piece.
69, and is fitted across the one-side mounting piece 45 and the other-side mounting piece 65.

The rear vertical frame members 5, 21 of the first and second units A, B are connected to the first unit A, as shown in FIG.
The cross-sectional shape is approximately the same as that of the front vertical frame member 1, and an outwardly protruding piece 73 is integrally formed in the longitudinal middle of the outer surface of the other mounting piece 46 to form an outwardly directed groove 74, and an inwardly directed groove 75 is formed on the inner surface. They differ in that they were formed. In other words, one side mounting piece 45 and the other side mounting piece 46
have the same shape.

The rear vertical frame members 5 and 21 are butted against each other so that the one side mounting piece 45 and the other side mounting piece 46 are parallel, and the above-mentioned The connecting section 72 is inserted and connected, and the light transmitting plates 15, 34 are pressed against the other side mounting piece 46 and the one side mounting piece 45 by the presser pieces 76 fitted in the outward grooves 74, 48. I support it.

As such, the front vertical frame member 1 of the first unit A, the front vertical frame member 20 of the second unit B, the rear vertical frame member 5 of the first unit A, and the rear vertical frame member 21 of the second unit B are Since the first unit A and the second unit B are connected by fitting the connecting section 72, it is easy to assemble and disassemble them, and the design and size of the prefabricated greenhouse can be adjusted. can be easily changed by the user.

In addition, one side mounting piece 45 and the other side mounting piece 46, 65
Since the outward grooves 48, 74, 67 are formed in the outer grooves 48, 74, 67, the presser piece 76 is inserted into the outward grooves 48, 74, 67.
The transparent plates 15, 34 can be easily attached by fitting them together, and when the first unit A and the second unit B are disassembled, the transparent plates 15, 24 can be attached to the side frames 11, 24.
can be easily installed to create a stand-alone prefabricated greenhouse.

The upper side horizontal frame members 9, 22 and the lower side horizontal frame members 10, 23 have the same cross-sectional shape as the rear vertical frame members 5, 21, and are connected in the same way.

The corner vertical frame member 25 has the same cross-sectional shape as the front vertical frame member 20, as shown in FIG.

In the above embodiment, the first unit A and the second unit B are connected, but it is of course possible to connect the first unit A and the second unit B to each other.

[Effect of idea]

By fitting the U-shaped connecting member 72 across one side of the first unit and the other side of the second unit, the first and second units can be connected. It can be disassembled by removing the connecting section 72, and the first unit and second unit can be easily assembled and disassembled, and the user can easily change the design and size of the assembled greenhouse. Since the abutting portion of the first unit and the second unit can be covered with the connecting section 72, there is no gap between the connecting portions and the inside of the greenhouse can be reliably shielded from the outside air, and the exterior appearance is also good. Become.

Furthermore, since the one-side mounting piece and the other-side mounting piece protrude inward from the frame and have outward grooves,
The transparent plate can be easily attached to each side frame by pressing the transparent plate against the mounting pieces on one side and the other side and fitting the presser pieces into the outward grooves, and the first unit and the second unit can be easily attached to each side frame. After disassembling the greenhouse, transparent plates can be easily attached to each side frame to create an independent prefabricated greenhouse.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the front vertical frame members, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the rear vertical frame members, and FIG. 3 is the corner vertical frame member. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the prefabricated greenhouse. A is the first unit, B is the second unit, 11 is the side frame part, 24 is the side frame part, 45 is the one side mounting piece,
48 is an outward groove, 65 is an attachment piece on the other side, and 67 is an outward groove.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] On one side of each frame member constituting the side frame portion 11 of the first unit, a one-side mounting piece is formed that protrudes inward from the frame portion and has an outward groove, and is connected to the side of the first unit. On the other side of each of the frame members constituting the side frame portion 24 of the second unit, a mounting piece on the other side that projects inward from the frame portion and has an outward groove is formed.
The first unit and the second unit are butted together so that each of the mounting pieces on one side of the first unit and the mounting pieces on the other side of the second unit are approximately parallel, and the one side of the unit is mounted in parallel. A prefabricated greenhouse characterized in that a connecting member 73 having a U-shaped cross section is fitted over one side and the other side mounting piece to connect them.