JPH045131Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH045131Y2 JPH045131Y2 JP1987104362U JP10436287U JPH045131Y2 JP H045131 Y2 JPH045131 Y2 JP H045131Y2 JP 1987104362 U JP1987104362 U JP 1987104362U JP 10436287 U JP10436287 U JP 10436287U JP H045131 Y2 JPH045131 Y2 JP H045131Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air
- endoscope
- water supply
- pressurized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
この考案は、内視鏡の注水口に一定量の水を給
水する内視鏡の給水装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a water supply device for an endoscope that supplies a certain amount of water to the water inlet of the endoscope.
[従来の技術]
泌尿器系の臓器内などを内視鏡で観察する場合
には、その臓器内に常時一定量の水を給水して臓
器内を新鮮な水で充填する必要がある。[Prior Art] When observing the inside of an organ of the urinary system using an endoscope, it is necessary to constantly supply a certain amount of water to the organ to fill it with fresh water.
そこで従来は、水槽を高い位置に置いて、その
水槽と内視鏡の注水口金とを連通させ、水槽内の
水の持つ位置エネルギーにより、水槽から内視鏡
を通じて臓器内へ給水を行つていた。 Conventionally, a water tank was placed in a high position, the water tank was communicated with the endoscope's water inlet, and the potential energy of the water in the tank was used to supply water from the tank to the organs through the endoscope. Ta.
[考案が解決しようとする問題点]
上述のように、従来の内視鏡の給水装置は、高
い位置に置かれた水槽内の水の持つ位置エネルギ
ーにより給水を行つていたので、検査状況の変化
にあわせて給水量を微妙に調整することが困難
で、観察上しばしば支障をきたすことがあつた。
また、給水圧を高くして臓器内に短時間で給水を
行うこともはなはだ困難であつた。[Problems that the invention aims to solve] As mentioned above, conventional water supply devices for endoscopes supply water using the potential energy of water in a water tank placed at a high position. It was difficult to delicately adjust the amount of water supplied in response to changes in water, which often caused problems in observation.
Furthermore, it is extremely difficult to supply water to organs in a short period of time by increasing the water supply pressure.
本考案は、そのような従来の欠点を解消し、給
水量を自在に調整することができる内視鏡の給水
装置を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device for an endoscope that eliminates such conventional drawbacks and can freely adjust the amount of water supplied.
[問題点を解決するための手段]
上述の問題点を解決するための、本考案による
内視鏡の給水装置は、送気ポンプに接続されて上
記送気ポンプによつて加圧された加圧空気が送り
込まれる水槽と、上記加圧空気により加圧されて
上記水槽から押し出される水を導く導水管と、内
視鏡の注水口に着脱自在に上記導水管の先端に設
けられた給水口金と、その給水口金から内視鏡の
注水口に送り込まれる水量を調整するために上記
水槽内の気圧を制御する減圧弁とを具備したこと
を特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the water supply device for an endoscope according to the present invention includes a water supply device connected to an air supply pump and pressurized by the air supply pump. A water tank into which pressurized air is sent, a water pipe that guides water pressurized by the pressurized air and pushed out of the water tank, and a water supply cap that is detachably attached to the water inlet of the endoscope and provided at the tip of the water pipe. and a pressure reducing valve that controls the air pressure in the water tank to adjust the amount of water sent from the water supply mouthpiece to the water inlet of the endoscope.
[作用]
送気ポンプによつて加圧された空気が、水槽内
を加圧し、水槽内の水が導水管を通つて給水口金
から内視鏡の注水口に送り込まれる。そして、減
圧弁を調整することにより水槽内の気圧が制御さ
れ、注水口に送り込まれる水量を任意に調整する
ことができる。[Function] The air pressurized by the air pump pressurizes the inside of the water tank, and the water in the tank is sent through the water pipe from the water supply mouthpiece to the water inlet of the endoscope. By adjusting the pressure reducing valve, the air pressure inside the water tank is controlled, and the amount of water sent into the water inlet can be adjusted as desired.
[実施例]
本考案の一実施例を図面にもとづいて説明す
る。[Example] An example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
図中、1は内視鏡であり、2はその挿入部、3
は操作部である。4は、挿入部2の先端に一端が
開口する鉗子チヤンネルであり、操作部3に設け
られた鉗子挿入口5に吸引チユーブ(図示せず)
を接続すれば、鉗子チヤンネル4を通じて挿入部
2の先端から吸引が行われる。 In the figure, 1 is an endoscope, 2 is its insertion part, and 3
is the operation section. 4 is a forceps channel whose one end opens at the tip of the insertion section 2, and a suction tube (not shown) is connected to the forceps insertion port 5 provided in the operation section 3.
When connected, suction is performed from the tip of the insertion section 2 through the forceps channel 4.
6は、挿入部2の先端に一端が開口する送水チ
ユーブであり、その他端側は操作部3に設けられ
た送水操作弁7を介して給水口8に連通してい
る。したがつて、給水口8に給水装置を接続して
送水操作弁7を操作すると、挿入部2の先端から
水が送り出される。 Reference numeral 6 denotes a water supply tube having one end open at the distal end of the insertion section 2, and the other end communicating with a water supply port 8 via a water supply operation valve 7 provided in the operation section 3. Therefore, when a water supply device is connected to the water supply port 8 and the water supply operation valve 7 is operated, water is sent out from the tip of the insertion portion 2.
9は送気ポンプであり、例えば内視鏡の光源装
置10内に収容されており、光源装置10の外壁
部に、送気ポンプ9で加圧された空気が送り出さ
れる給気口11が形成されている。 Reference numeral 9 denotes an air supply pump, which is housed in, for example, a light source device 10 of an endoscope, and an air supply port 11 is formed in the outer wall of the light source device 10 through which air pressurized by the air supply pump 9 is sent out. has been done.
20は本考案による給水装置であり、加圧空気
取り入れ口金21が、給気口11に着脱自在に接
続される。加圧空気取り入れ口金21には、加圧
用通気管22が接続され、その途中には微調整が
可能な減圧弁23が介挿されている。 20 is a water supply device according to the present invention, and a pressurized air intake fitting 21 is detachably connected to the air supply port 11. A pressurizing vent pipe 22 is connected to the pressurized air intake fitting 21, and a pressure reducing valve 23 that can be finely adjusted is inserted in the middle thereof.
24は水を貯留する水槽であり、その蓋部24
aに連通するパイプ24bに、加圧用通気管22
の一端が接続口金25により着脱自在に接続され
ている。また、水槽24内の底部付近に開口する
例えばポリエチレン製のチユーブよりなる導水管
26が水槽24の頭部から伸びて、内視鏡の給水
口8に、給水口金27によつて着脱自在に接続さ
れている。 24 is a water tank that stores water, and its lid 24
A pressurizing ventilation pipe 22 is connected to the pipe 24b that communicates with
One end is removably connected to the connecting cap 25. In addition, a water conduit 26 made of, for example, a polyethylene tube that opens near the bottom of the water tank 24 extends from the head of the water tank 24 and is detachably connected to the water supply port 8 of the endoscope through a water supply mouthpiece 27. has been done.
このように構成された上記実施例によれば、送
気ポンプ9で加圧された空気が、加圧空気取り入
れ口金21と加圧用通気管22を介して水槽24
内を加圧し、その圧力によつて、水槽24内の水
が導水管26を通つて給水口金27に送られ、内
視鏡の給水口8内に給水される。 According to the above embodiment configured in this way, the air pressurized by the air supply pump 9 is delivered to the water tank 24 via the pressurized air intake fitting 21 and the pressurizing vent pipe 22.
The inside of the water tank 24 is pressurized, and the water in the water tank 24 is sent to the water supply mouthpiece 27 through the water conduit pipe 26 by the pressure, and water is supplied into the water supply port 8 of the endoscope.
そして、減圧弁23を調整することにより、水
槽内の気圧を任意に制御して、内視鏡の注水口8
に送り出される水量を調整することができる。こ
のように、注水口8に送り出される水量を調整す
る給水量調整手段が減圧弁23により形成されて
いるのである。 By adjusting the pressure reducing valve 23, the air pressure inside the water tank is arbitrarily controlled, and the water inlet 8 of the endoscope is
The amount of water sent out can be adjusted. In this way, the water supply amount adjusting means for adjusting the amount of water sent to the water inlet 8 is formed by the pressure reducing valve 23.
また、図の2点鎖線で示されるように、給気口
11と給水口8とをチユーブ30で直接接続すれ
ば、内視鏡の送水チユーブ6内に加圧空気が送り
込まれ、検査終了後に送水チユーブ6内の水切り
等を行うことができる。 In addition, as shown by the two-dot chain line in the figure, if the air supply port 11 and the water supply port 8 are directly connected with the tube 30, pressurized air is sent into the water supply tube 6 of the endoscope, and after the test is completed, The water inside the water supply tube 6 can be drained, etc.
[考案の効果]
本考案の内視鏡の給水装置によれば、内視鏡の
注水口に送り込まれる水量を、減圧弁によつて任
意に調整することができるので、検査の状況の変
化などに対応して、臓器内への給水量を自在に制
御することができ、常に良好な観察を安全に行う
ことができると共に、臓器内が減圧弁の圧力に達
した後は空気が減圧弁から逃げて水槽内の圧力が
それ以上上昇せず、したがつて臓器内にはそれ以
上給水されないので非常に安全であり、また、臓
器内から外部に向かつて不均一な量の漏水があれ
ば、その漏水量に応じた量の水が自動的に臓器内
に給水されるので、臓器の拡がり方が常に一定に
安定していて、内視鏡検査が非常に行い易い。[Effects of the invention] According to the water supply device for an endoscope of the present invention, the amount of water sent to the water inlet of the endoscope can be adjusted arbitrarily using the pressure reducing valve, so it is possible to adjust the amount of water sent to the water inlet of the endoscope at will, so that it is possible to adjust the amount of water sent to the water inlet of the endoscope at will. In response to this, the amount of water supplied to the organ can be freely controlled, allowing good and safe observation at all times. It is very safe because the water escapes and the pressure inside the tank does not increase any further, so no more water is supplied to the organ.Also, if there is an uneven amount of water leaking from the organ to the outside, Since the amount of water corresponding to the amount of water leakage is automatically supplied into the organ, the spread of the organ is always constant and stable, making endoscopic examination very easy to perform.
また、送気ポンプの圧力を高く設定しておけ
ば、必要に応じて臓器内に短時間で給水を行うこ
とができて検査を手際よくすすめることができ、
また送気ポンプの出力が不必要に大きすぎるよう
な場合には、一定圧になれば減圧弁によつて空気
が排気されて送気ポンプに過剰な負荷がかからな
いので、送気ポンプの耐久性が優れている。 In addition, by setting the pressure of the air pump to a high level, water can be supplied to the organs in a short time if necessary, allowing for efficient examinations.
In addition, if the output of the air pump is unnecessarily large, once the pressure reaches a certain level, the air is exhausted by the pressure reducing valve and no excessive load is placed on the air pump, which reduces the durability of the air pump. is excellent.
図面は本考案の一実施例の正面図である。
1……内視鏡、2……挿入部、6……送水チユ
ーブ、7……送水操作弁、8……給水口、9……
送気ポンプ、11……給気口、20……給水装
置、21……加圧空気取り入れ口金、22……加
圧用通気管、23……減圧弁、24……水槽、2
6……導水管、27……給水口金。
The drawing is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention. 1...Endoscope, 2...Insertion section, 6...Water supply tube, 7...Water supply operation valve, 8...Water supply port, 9...
Air supply pump, 11... Air supply port, 20... Water supply device, 21... Pressurized air intake fitting, 22... Pressurizing vent pipe, 23... Pressure reducing valve, 24... Water tank, 2
6... Water pipe, 27... Water supply cap.
Claims (1)
て加圧された加圧空気が送り込まれる水槽と、上
記加圧空気により加圧されて上記水槽から押し出
される水を導く導水管と、内視鏡の注水口に着脱
自在に上記導水管の先端に設けられた給水口金
と、その給水口金から内視鏡の注水口に送り込ま
れる水量を調整するために上記水槽内の気圧を制
御する減圧弁とを具備したとを特徴とする内視鏡
の給水装置。 a water tank connected to an air supply pump and into which pressurized air pressurized by the air supply pump is sent; a water conduit pipe that guides water pressurized by the pressurized air and pushed out of the water tank; A water supply cap that is detachably attached to the water supply pipe of the mirror, and a pressure reducing valve that controls the air pressure in the water tank to adjust the amount of water sent from the water supply cap to the water supply port of the endoscope. A water supply device for an endoscope, comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987104362U JPH045131Y2 (en) | 1987-07-06 | 1987-07-06 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987104362U JPH045131Y2 (en) | 1987-07-06 | 1987-07-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS649606U JPS649606U (en) | 1989-01-19 |
| JPH045131Y2 true JPH045131Y2 (en) | 1992-02-14 |
Family
ID=31336009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987104362U Expired JPH045131Y2 (en) | 1987-07-06 | 1987-07-06 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH045131Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5037630B2 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2012-10-03 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | Plasma processing equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5598301U (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-08 | ||
| JPS5680228A (en) * | 1979-12-04 | 1981-07-01 | Olympus Optical Co | Air and liquid supply apparatus for endoscope |
| JPS56163626A (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1981-12-16 | Olympus Optical Co | Rejectscope |
-
1987
- 1987-07-06 JP JP1987104362U patent/JPH045131Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS649606U (en) | 1989-01-19 |
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