JPH0452676Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0452676Y2 JPH0452676Y2 JP14624386U JP14624386U JPH0452676Y2 JP H0452676 Y2 JPH0452676 Y2 JP H0452676Y2 JP 14624386 U JP14624386 U JP 14624386U JP 14624386 U JP14624386 U JP 14624386U JP H0452676 Y2 JPH0452676 Y2 JP H0452676Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- sample
- optical path
- path forming
- overflow port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011346 highly viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(技術分野)
本考案は光を使用する分析に適した試料セルの
構造に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Technical Field) The present invention relates to the structure of a sample cell suitable for analysis using light.
(従来技術)
試料収容容器をなすセルに試料を充填して光路
形成面から分析用光を照射し、試料を透過した
光、もしくは反射してくる光を検出して成分等を
測定する分析装置においては、セルへの試料の充
填時に試料をあふれさせることがある。(Prior art) An analysis device that fills a sample into a cell that forms a sample storage container, irradiates analytical light from the optical path forming surface, detects the light that passes through the sample, or the light that is reflected, and measures components, etc. In some cases, the sample may overflow when filling the cell with the sample.
このような場合、光路形成面に付着した試料を
布又は精密機器用ワイピング紙等により拭き採る
ことが行なわれるが、セル自体のサイズが極めて
小さいため、作業が極めて困難であるばかりでな
く、血液等の粘性の高いものの場合には払拭し切
れず、測定結果に誤差を含むという問題があつ
た。 In such cases, the sample adhering to the optical path forming surface is wiped off with a cloth or wiping paper for precision equipment, but since the cell itself is extremely small, this work is not only extremely difficult, but also removes the blood. In the case of highly viscous materials, such as those with high viscosity, there was a problem that it could not be completely wiped out and the measurement results contained errors.
(目的)
本考案はこのような問題に鑑みてなされたもの
であつて、その目的とするところは光路形成面の
汚染を可及的に防止することができる新規な分析
用光学セルを提供することにある。(Purpose) The present invention was made in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a novel optical cell for analysis that can prevent contamination of the optical path forming surface as much as possible. There is a particular thing.
(考案の概要)
すなわち、本考案が特徴とするところは、光路
形成面以外の面に、試料の上限レベルに一致させ
て溢流口を形成するとともに、前記溢流口に連通
させて下方に延びる溝を形成した点にある。(Summary of the invention) In other words, the present invention is characterized by forming an overflow port on a surface other than the optical path forming surface to match the upper limit level of the sample, and communicating with the overflow port to provide a downward flow. This is the point where an extending groove is formed.
(実施例)
そこで、以下に本考案の詳細を図示した実施例
に基づいて説明する。(Example) Therefore, the details of the present invention will be explained below based on the illustrated example.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示したものであつ
て、図中符号1は、本考案が特徴とする分析用光
学セルで、光学的透明材料からなる有底容器の光
路形成面1a,1b以外の面、この実施例におい
ては側面1c,1dの少なくとも一方の面1c
に、試料の注入上限レベルL−Lに一致させて切
り欠いて溢流口2を設けるとともに、これに連通
するように底部に延びる溝3を形成して構成され
ている。4は、セル開口5を封止する栓体で、セ
ル1の開口5の形状に合せて、高分子材料により
構成されている。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and reference numeral 1 in the figure is an analytical optical cell, which is a feature of the present invention. , 1b, in this embodiment at least one of the side surfaces 1c and 1d.
The overflow port 2 is cut out to correspond to the sample injection upper limit level LL, and a groove 3 is formed at the bottom so as to communicate with the overflow port 2. A plug 4 seals the cell opening 5 and is made of a polymeric material to match the shape of the opening 5 of the cell 1.
この実施例において、開口5から試料を注入す
ると、試料は、セル1を満たしながら、上限レベ
ルL−Lに到達した時点で溢流口2からセル1の
外部にあふれ出る。このあふれ出た試料は、溢流
口2に連通する溝3により流路を規制されながら
下方に流れる。言うまでもなく、溢流口2、及び
溝3は、光路形成面1a,1b以外の面1cに形
成されているため、光路形成面1a,1bに流れ
込むようなことにはならない。 In this embodiment, when the sample is injected through the opening 5, the sample fills the cell 1 and overflows from the overflow port 2 to the outside of the cell 1 when it reaches the upper limit level LL. This overflowing sample flows downward while the flow path is regulated by the groove 3 communicating with the overflow port 2. Needless to say, since the overflow port 2 and the groove 3 are formed on the surface 1c other than the optical path forming surfaces 1a and 1b, the flow does not flow into the optical path forming surfaces 1a and 1b.
第2図は、本考案の第2実施例を示すものであ
つて、光路形成面以外の面1cの上限レベルL−
Lに合せてセル1内に連通する通孔を穿設して溢
流口6を形成したものであつて、この実施例によ
れば、セルの欠損部分を可及的に小さくしてセル
の機械的強度を大きく強くすることができるとと
もに、単位時間当りの溢流流量を制限して一掃効
果的に光路形成面の汚染を防止することができ
る。 FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the upper limit level L- of the surface 1c other than the optical path forming surface is shown.
According to this embodiment, the overflow port 6 is formed by drilling a through hole that communicates with the inside of the cell 1 in accordance with L. According to this embodiment, the defective part of the cell is made as small as possible and the cell is The mechanical strength can be greatly increased, and the overflow flow rate per unit time can be limited to effectively prevent contamination of the optical path forming surface.
なお、上述の実施例においては、断面矩形状の
セルに例を採つて説明したが、非矩形状、例えば
断面円形状のセルにあつても、光路形成面に略々
直交する壁面の部分に溢流口を設けるとともに、
これに連通させて下方に延びる溝を形成すること
により、同様の作用を奏することは明らかであ
る。 In the above embodiments, a cell with a rectangular cross section was used as an example, but even in a non-rectangular cell, for example, a cell with a circular cross section, the wall surface substantially perpendicular to the optical path forming surface may be In addition to providing an overflow port,
It is clear that a similar effect can be achieved by forming a downwardly extending groove in communication with the groove.
(効果)
以上、説明したように本考案によれば、光路形
成面以外の面に、試料の上限レベルに一致させて
溢流口を形成するとともに、前記溢流口に連通さ
せて下方に延びる溝を形成したので、試料を規定
のレベルに注入することができるばかりでなく、
セルからあふれた試料を光路形成面以外の面から
溢流させて溝により流れの方向を規制して光路形
成面の汚染を防止することができる。(Effects) As explained above, according to the present invention, an overflow port is formed on a surface other than the optical path forming surface to match the upper limit level of the sample, and the overflow port is communicated with and extends downward. The grooves not only allow the sample to be injected at a specified level;
The sample overflowing from the cell can overflow from a surface other than the optical path forming surface, and the flow direction can be regulated by the groove to prevent contamination of the optical path forming surface.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す装置の斜視
図、及び第2図は本考案の他の実施例を示す斜視
図である。
1……分析用光学セル、1a,1b……光路形
成面、1C,1d……非光路形成面、2,6……
溢流口、3……溝。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Optical cell for analysis, 1a, 1b... Optical path forming surface, 1C, 1d... Non-optical path forming surface, 2, 6...
Overflow port, 3... ditch.
Claims (1)
に、試料の上限レベルに一致させて溢流口を形成
するとともに、前記溢流口に連通させて下方に延
びる溝を形成してなる分析用光学セル。 For analysis, an overflow port is formed on a surface other than the optical path forming surface of a container made of an optically transparent material to match the upper limit level of the sample, and a groove is formed that communicates with the overflow port and extends downward. optical cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14624386U JPH0452676Y2 (en) | 1986-09-24 | 1986-09-24 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14624386U JPH0452676Y2 (en) | 1986-09-24 | 1986-09-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6351258U JPS6351258U (en) | 1988-04-06 |
| JPH0452676Y2 true JPH0452676Y2 (en) | 1992-12-10 |
Family
ID=31058533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14624386U Expired JPH0452676Y2 (en) | 1986-09-24 | 1986-09-24 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0452676Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-09-24 JP JP14624386U patent/JPH0452676Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6351258U (en) | 1988-04-06 |
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