JPH0454023B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a horizontal interior wall for a room, and in particular, it is possible to easily add various functions to the room even after the wall surface is formed, and it has good workability and good design. This provides an excellent horizontal interior wall.

All conventional horizontal interior walls form the wall surface itself, and no consideration is given to the development of the wall surface after it is formed.

FIG. 1 shows a front view of the conventional horizontal interior wall, and FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal sectional side view of a portion thereof. In these drawings, the wall surface is constructed by fitting together the wall panels A and attaching them with nails, and the grooves C are exposed on the surface and exhibit a design feature. Next, FIG. 3 shows a front view of another conventional horizontal interior wall, and FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a portion of the wall panel. In these drawings, the wall panel is provided with a plurality of continuous horizontal grooves and a plurality of discontinuous vertical grooves, so that each independent block is formed on the surface. Although these conventional horizontal interior walls have a variety of designs, they only form the wall surface itself. For example, if you want to install a unit such as a bookshelf on the wall surface, you need to attach it directly to the wall surface with wood screws or nails. It was hot.
Therefore, if a plurality of units were to be mounted on a wall in succession, the units would be distorted and the mounting process itself would be extremely complicated. Furthermore, when a unit that has been once installed is replaced with another unit of different size, there is a disadvantage that the appearance of the unit is extremely poor because marks from wood screws or nail holes remain on the wall surface.

The present invention solves the various drawbacks of the conventional technology described above.In summary, a guide rail with an approximately C-shaped cross section and a wall panel with a decorative surface are alternately fitted into each other by providing an opening slit on the indoor side. To provide a horizontally-lined interior wall that is joined together and laterally-lined.

Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below based on the drawings. First, FIG. 5 shows a front view of a horizontal interior wall according to the present invention, FIG. 6 shows an enlarged front view of a part of the interior wall shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 shows a longitudinal section thereof. It shows a top view. These horizontal interior walls according to the present invention have opening slits 1 on the indoor side and guide rails 2 having a substantially C-shaped cross section and wall panels 3 with surface decorations that are fitted alternately. It is something that is stretched. Note that the guide rail according to this embodiment has the protruding parts 4 continuously provided at the upper and lower parts of the opening slit 1, so when the guide rail 2 is attached to the mounting part 5 such as a stud with wood screws 6, it will form a concave shape. Space 7 is created. Therefore, the wall panel 3 is fitted onto the guide rail 2.

Next, FIG. 8 shows a partial longitudinal section of another embodiment of the horizontal interior wall according to the present invention, in which an opening slit 1 is provided on the indoor side and a guide rail 2 having a substantially C-shaped cross-sectional shape, Wall panel 3 with surface decoration
and are fitted alternately and stretched horizontally. In addition, in this horizontal interior wall, the guide rail 2 is attached to an attachment part 5 such as a stud with wood screws 6, etc., and the wall panel 3 is fitted into a fitting groove 9 formed by a protrusion 8 at the front end of the guide rail 2. They are made by fitting together. Next, FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a sliding fixture used when attaching a unit such as furniture to a horizontal interior wall according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the sliding fixture 10 according to the present invention. This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the device installed on a covered interior wall. In addition, FIG. 11 shows the box body 11 using the sliding fixture 10.
FIG. 12 is a partial perspective view of the present invention when it is attached to a horizontal interior wall, and FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional view thereof. In these drawings, sliding fixture 1
0 can be freely moved left and right along the opening slit 1 of the guide rail 2. Also, the box body 11
is fixed with wood screws 13 via arm portions 12 provided on the sliding fixture 10.

As is clear from the above explanation based on the drawings, the horizontal interior wall according to the present invention is characterized in that the guide rail and the wall panel are alternately fitted and horizontally stretched. This has the advantage that it becomes a horizontal accent line and is excellent in design. In actual construction, after temporarily placing the wall panel, one side of the guide rail is fitted onto it, and the guide rail is attached to a mounting portion such as a stud with wood screws or the like. Next, the next wall panel is fitted onto the other side of the guide rail and temporarily placed, and then the above-mentioned operations are successively repeated to horizontally affix the wall panel to the mounting surface. Therefore, the installation work is extremely easy and has the advantage of a beautiful finish. Furthermore, the greatest feature of the present invention is the use of a guide rail having a substantially C-shaped cross-section with an opening slit on the indoor side. Therefore, by inserting the sliding fixture into the substantially C-shaped portion of the guide rail, there is an advantage that units such as furniture or panels can be attached to any position on the wall surface. Another great advantage is that once installed, it is extremely easy to replace or rearrange the unit, and the finished product is beautiful.

Note that the opening slit referred to in the present invention is
Although the width of the slit is not particularly limited, it is practically desirable that it be around 1 cm. In addition, the approximately C-shaped cross-sectional shape specifically refers to the English letter C.
This does not mean that the width of the opening slit is larger than that of the inner space of the guide rail. FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of the guide rail of the present invention, in which the width b of the internal space 14 of the guide rail is larger than the width a of the opening slit 1. Moreover, FIGS. 14 and 15 are longitudinal sectional views showing other embodiments of the guide rail according to the present invention. The guide rail shown in these drawings has mounting legs 16 extending outward from the back side 15 of the opening slit 1. Furthermore, in the guide rail shown in FIG. 15, a groove 17 is formed on the inner surface of the back side 15 of the opening slit. This groove has an effect as a locking groove for fitting the sliding fixture to the guide rail when the sliding fixture is inserted into the guide rail. FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the sliding fixture 10 is inserted and fitted into the guide rail of the present invention shown in FIG. 15. In this figure, the sliding fixture 10 is engaged with the groove 17 and fitted onto the guide rail by tightening a tightening screw 19 into a screw hole 18 provided in the fixture. Note that the present invention does not limit the material, shape, structure, etc. of the sliding fixture. Furthermore, the present invention proposes that the guide rail be provided with mounting through holes at intervals of 45 cm.
FIG. 17 shows a partial perspective view of a guide rail provided with a through hole 20 for attachment. The through holes are used to attach guide rails to the studs, which are usually vertically spaced at 45 cm intervals on the wall surface to which the wall panel is attached. The material of the guide rail of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be made of synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride resin or ABS resin, or metal such as aluminum or iron. The wall panels used in the present invention are not limited in terms of material, shape, type of surface decoration, etc., and may be made of wood materials such as plywood, inorganic base materials such as calcium silicate boards, decorative paper, synthetic materials, etc. It is obtained by pasting or painting resin decorative boards, decorative PVC sheets, etc.
Also, regarding the shape of the vertical end face of this wall panel, it is not necessary to process it into a special shape if, for example, a guide rail having the shape shown in Fig. 7 or 8 is used. When using a guide rail having the shape shown in Fig. 17, a fitting groove having a shape corresponding to the shape of the convex portion of the approximately C-shaped portion of the guide rail is provided in at least one of the vertical end faces of the wall panel. wall panels may be used. FIG. 18 shows a partial vertical sectional view of a horizontal interior wall made of wall panels provided with fitting grooves according to the present invention. In this figure, the wall panel 21
The convex part 2 of the approximately C-shaped part of the guide rail is on the end face of the guide rail.
A feature is that a panel fitting groove 23 having a shape corresponding to the shape of No. 2 is provided.

As explained above, the horizontal interior wall according to the present invention is characterized by the guide rails and the wall panels being fitted alternately, and therefore has the advantage that the guide rails serve as horizontal accent lines and are excellent in design. be. In addition, during installation, all you have to do is fit the wall panel and guide rail together and then repeatedly attach the guide rail to the mounting part such as a stud with wood screws, etc., so the installation process is extremely easy and has the advantage of a beautiful finish. There is. Furthermore, the greatest feature of the present invention is the use of a guide rail with an approximately C-shaped cross section with an opening slit on the indoor side, so it can be placed at any position on the wall by using a sliding fixture. It has the advantage that furniture units and panels can be attached to it. Furthermore, once installed, it can be replaced or rearranged very easily, and it can be done beautifully, making it very useful in practice.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 shows a front view of a conventional horizontal interior wall, and FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal sectional view of a portion thereof. Further, FIG. 3 shows a front view of another conventional horizontal interior wall, and FIG. 4 shows a part of a perspective view of the wall panel. In these figures, A...wall panel, B...
Nail, C...Groove, D...Wall panel, H...Horizontal groove,
H... vertical grooves, T... blocks. Next, FIG. 5 shows a front view of a horizontal interior wall according to the present invention, FIG. 6 shows an enlarged front view of a portion thereof, and FIG. 7 shows a longitudinal sectional view thereof. be. Further, FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of the horizontal interior wall according to the present invention. In these figures, 1...opening slit, 2
... Guide rail, 3 ... Wall panel, 4 ... Protrusion, 5 ... Mounting part for studs, etc., 6 ... Wood screw, 7 ...
. . . Concave space, 8 . . . Projection at the front end of the guide rail, 9 . . . Fitting groove. Furthermore, FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a sliding fixture used when attaching units such as furniture to a horizontal interior wall according to the present invention, and FIG.
The figure shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of this sliding fixture attached to a horizontal interior wall according to the present invention. FIG. 11 shows a partial perspective view of the case where the box body is attached to the horizontal interior wall according to the present invention using the sliding fixture, and FIG. 12 shows a vertical cross-sectional view thereof. be. In these figures, 10...sliding fixture, 1
1...Box body, 12...Arm portion provided on the sliding fixture, 13...Wood screw. Next, FIGS. 13 to 15 are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing other embodiments of the guide rail used in the present invention, and FIG. 16 shows a slide fixture inserted into the guide rail shown in FIG. 15. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the fitted state. In these figures, 14...Inner space of the guide rail, 15...Back side of the opening slit, 16
...Mounting leg, 17...Groove, 18...Screw hole, 19...Tightening screw. Next, FIG. 17 shows a perspective view of a guide rail provided with a through hole for mounting, and FIG. 18 shows a horizontal interior wall made up of the guide rail and a wall panel 21 provided with a fitting groove according to the present invention. FIG. In these figures, 20... through holes for mounting;
21...A wall panel provided with a fitting groove, 22...A convex portion of a substantially C-shaped portion of a guide rail, 23...A panel fitting groove.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A rail for inserting a sliding fixture for attaching a unit such as furniture or a panel to an interior wall and fitting it freely in any position, which has an opening slit on the indoor side and A horizontal interior wall made of guide rails having a substantially C-shaped cross section and wall panels with surface decorations that are alternately fitted and horizontally stretched. 2. The horizontal interior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide rail having mounting legs extending outward from the back side of the opening slit is used. 3. The horizontal interior wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a groove is formed on the inner surface of the back side of the opening slit of the guide rail. 4. The horizontal interior wall according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the guide rail is provided with through holes for attachment at intervals of 45 cm. 5. Claims 1 to 4 are characterized in that a wall panel is used in which a fitting groove having a shape corresponding to the shape of the convex portion of the substantially C-shaped portion of the guide rail is formed on at least one side. Horizontal interior wall described in any of the sections.