JPH0454476B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0454476B2 JPH0454476B2 JP58155191A JP15519183A JPH0454476B2 JP H0454476 B2 JPH0454476 B2 JP H0454476B2 JP 58155191 A JP58155191 A JP 58155191A JP 15519183 A JP15519183 A JP 15519183A JP H0454476 B2 JPH0454476 B2 JP H0454476B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- tension spring
- rotating drum
- tension
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、衣類の乾燥を行なう回転ドラムと、
この回転ドラム内に送られる空気を加熱する熱源
と上記回転ドラムを駆動する駆動モータとを備え
た回転ドラム式衣類乾燥機に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention provides a rotating drum for drying clothes;
The present invention relates to a rotary drum type clothes dryer that includes a heat source that heats air sent into the rotary drum and a drive motor that drives the rotary drum.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来の回転ドラム式衣類乾機は、回転ドラムに
駆動モータの動力を伝えるベルトのベルトテンシ
ヨン機構が故障したり、あるいはベルトが外れた
り、切断したりして回転ドラムの回転が停止する
と、ドラム内の衣類が撹拌されないので衣類の一
部分に集中的に熱風が当り、特に熱に弱い繊維に
は変色、溶け、焦げが起り最悪の場合は衣類が発
火し火災の恐れがあつた。しかし従来の回転ドラ
ム式衣類乾燥機では、回転ドラムが回転を停止
し、送風フアンが回転している場合は、熱源の近
傍に設けた温度過昇防止サーモスタツトおよび回
転ドラム後方のフアンケーシングに設けた温度調
節サーモスタツトはオフ動作しないためタイムス
イツチの時限内は連続して熱風を回転ドラム内に
供給しており、回転ドラムの停止等の異常を検知
し、熱源回路への通電を停止する構成ではなかつ
た。Conventional structure and its problems Conventional rotary drum type clothes dryers have been unable to rotate due to failure of the belt tension mechanism of the belt that transmits the power of the drive motor to the rotary drum, or when the belt comes off or is cut. When the drum stops rotating, the clothes in the drum are not agitated, so the hot air concentrates on some parts of the clothes, causing discoloration, melting, and scorching of particularly heat-sensitive fibers, and in the worst case scenario, the clothes catch fire, causing a fire. I was afraid. However, in conventional rotary drum type clothes dryers, when the rotary drum stops rotating and the blower fan is rotating, a thermostat installed near the heat source to prevent excessive temperature rise and a thermostat installed in the fan casing behind the rotary drum are activated. Since the temperature control thermostat does not turn off, hot air is continuously supplied to the rotating drum during the time limit of the time switch, and the system detects abnormalities such as stoppage of the rotating drum and stops energizing the heat source circuit. It wasn't.
発明の目的
本発明は、上記従来例の問題を解決し、回転ド
ラムが停止したときに起る衣類の焦げ、発火を防
止する安全性の高い回転ドラム式衣類乾燥機を提
供するとともに、ベルトテンシヨン機構の故障や
ベルトの外れ、切断による回転ドラム停止を確実
かつ簡単な構成で検知し、熱源への通電を制御す
るものである。Purpose of the Invention The present invention solves the problems of the conventional example and provides a highly safe rotating drum type clothes dryer that prevents clothes from burning and catching fire when the rotating drum stops. This system reliably and simply detects the rotational drum stoppage due to failure of the rotation mechanism, belt coming off, or cutting, and controls the supply of electricity to the heat source.
発明の構成
本発明は、上記目的を達成するために回転ドラ
ムを回転自在に駆動する駆動モータとベルト並び
にベルトテンシヨン機構を備え、テンシヨンプー
リーを回転自在に支持するテンシヨンスプリング
に近接して常閉型スイツチの押当部を位置させ、
ベルト外れ及び切断によるテンシヨンスプリング
の変化量で接点を開くドラム回転の検知機構を設
けたものであり、ベルト切れや切断等による異常
時には、常閉型スイツチの接点を開き熱源回路へ
の通電を確実に停止できるものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a drive motor and a belt that rotatably drive a rotating drum, and a belt tension mechanism, and the belt tension mechanism is provided in the vicinity of a tension spring that rotatably supports a tension pulley. Position the pressing part of the normally closed switch,
It is equipped with a drum rotation detection mechanism that opens the contact based on the amount of change in the tension spring caused by the belt coming off or being cut.In the event of an abnormality such as belt breakage or cutting, the normally closed switch opens the contact and turns off the power to the heat source circuit. It can be stopped reliably.
実施例の説明
以下本発明の実施例を添付図面を参照して説明
する。図において、機器本体1内には、ドラム支
持板2およびフアンケーシング3で回転自在に支
持される回転ドラム4を設け、かつ機器本体1内
には回転ドラム4およびフアンケーシング3内の
フアン5を回転する駆動モータ6の一端にドラム
プーリー7及びモータプーリー8を設け、ベルト
9及びフアンベルト10を介して回転を伝達して
いる。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure, a rotating drum 4 rotatably supported by a drum support plate 2 and a fan casing 3 is provided inside the equipment main body 1, and a rotating drum 4 and a fan 5 inside the fan casing 3 are installed inside the equipment main body 1. A drum pulley 7 and a motor pulley 8 are provided at one end of a rotating drive motor 6, and rotation is transmitted via a belt 9 and a fan belt 10.
前記ベルト支持板2は衣類投入口11及び一部
に多数の熱風穴12を形成し、この熱風穴12に
対向して熱源となるヒータ13を設けるとともに
衣類投入口11を開閉自在におおうドアー14を
機器本体1の前面に固定している。駆動モータ6
はモータ支持板15により支持して機器本体1の
底面に固定するとともにモータ支持板15に係止
したテンシヨンスプリング16の他端にテンシヨ
ンプーリー17を回転自在に支持し、このテンシ
ヨンスプリング16は略L字状に形成し、途中に
巻回部18を設けることによつてベルト9に矢印
方向のテンシヨンを付与している。テンシヨンス
プリング16の略L字部の下方には、常閉型スイ
ツチ19の可動接点板20に固定した絶縁体より
成る押当部21を隙間aを設けて位置させ、この
常閉型スイツチ19のケース22は機器本体1内
の底面に固定されている。ベルト9の外れ、切断
等の異常がない場合は、テンシヨンプーリー17
及びテンシヨンスプリング16は実線の状態で矢
印方向にテンシヨンが付与されるので、駆動モー
タ6の回転力はドラムプーリー7及びベルト9を
介して回転ドラム4を回転させる。同時にテンシ
ヨンスプリング16と常閉型スイツチ19の押当
部21との間には隙間aが設けられていることで
常閉型スイツチ19の接点23,24は閉じ、熱
源であるヒータ13に通電して熱風を回転ドラム
4内に供給することができる。またベルト9が切
断したり、テンシヨンプーリー17より外れたり
した時は、テンシヨンスプリング16が常時矢印
方向に付勢されているためテンシヨンプーリー1
7及びテンシヨンスプリング16は破線の状態に
変位して、テンシヨンスプリング16の略L字部
の下方に設けた常閉型スイツチ19の押当部21
を押げて接点23,24が開き、ヒータ13への
通電を停止するとともに回転ドラム4の回転も停
止するものである。 The belt support plate 2 has a clothing input port 11 and a plurality of hot air holes 12 formed in a part thereof, a heater 13 serving as a heat source is provided opposite the hot air holes 12, and a door 14 that covers the clothing input port 11 so as to be openable and closable. is fixed to the front of the device main body 1. Drive motor 6
is supported by a motor support plate 15 and fixed to the bottom surface of the device body 1, and a tension pulley 17 is rotatably supported on the other end of a tension spring 16 that is locked to the motor support plate 15. is formed into a substantially L-shape, and a winding portion 18 is provided in the middle to impart tension to the belt 9 in the direction of the arrow. Below the approximately L-shaped portion of the tension spring 16, a pressing portion 21 made of an insulator fixed to the movable contact plate 20 of the normally closed switch 19 is positioned with a gap a. The case 22 is fixed to the bottom inside the device main body 1. If there is no abnormality such as the belt 9 coming off or being cut, remove the tension pulley 17.
Since tension is applied to the tension spring 16 in the direction of the arrow as shown by the solid line, the rotational force of the drive motor 6 rotates the rotating drum 4 via the drum pulley 7 and the belt 9. At the same time, since a gap a is provided between the tension spring 16 and the pressing part 21 of the normally closed switch 19, the contacts 23 and 24 of the normally closed switch 19 are closed, and the heater 13, which is the heat source, is energized. hot air can be supplied into the rotating drum 4 by In addition, when the belt 9 breaks or comes off from the tension pulley 17, the tension spring 16 is always biased in the direction of the arrow, so the tension pulley 1
7 and the tension spring 16 are displaced to the state shown by the broken line, and the pressing portion 21 of the normally closed switch 19 provided below the approximately L-shaped portion of the tension spring 16
When pressed, the contacts 23 and 24 open, stopping the power supply to the heater 13 and also stopping the rotation of the rotary drum 4.
発明の効果
上記構成によれば、ベルトのテンシヨン機構部
であるテンシヨンスプリングを略L字状に形成
し、かつ途中に巻回部を設け、その下部に検知ス
イツチを設けているために、ベルト切断等で回転
ドラムが停止した場合に、テンシヨンスプリング
の変化量で確実にマイクロスイツチの接点を動作
させてヒータ及びモータへの通電を停止できるよ
うにしているので、他にヒータ及びモータへの通
電を停止させるための部材を設けることなく、回
転ドラム内の衣類の変色、焦げあるいは火災等を
防止し、機器の安全性を高めるとともに、テンシ
ヨンスプリングの先端に支持され、かつベルトを
ドラム円周にそわせる方向にベルトをかけるよう
にしたアンドラプーリを設けているため、ベルト
を回転ドラムに確実に支持することができる。そ
の上このような構成をとることにより構造が非常
にコンパクトになる。Effects of the Invention According to the above structure, the tension spring, which is the tension mechanism of the belt, is formed into a substantially L-shape, and a winding part is provided in the middle, and a detection switch is provided at the bottom of the winding part. When the rotating drum stops due to cutting, etc., the amount of change in the tension spring is used to reliably operate the contact of the micro switch to stop the power supply to the heater and motor. This prevents discoloration, scorching, or fire of clothing inside the rotating drum without providing any member to stop the current supply, increasing the safety of the equipment. Since an under pulley is provided that allows the belt to run along the circumference, the belt can be reliably supported on the rotating drum. Moreover, by adopting such a configuration, the structure becomes very compact.
第1図は本発明の回転ドラム式衣類乾燥機の縦
断面図、第2図は同衣類乾燥機における要部断面
図である。
1……機器本体、4……回転ドラム、6……駆
動モータ、16……テンシヨンスプリング、17
……テンシヨンプーリー、19……常閉型スイツ
チ。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a rotary drum type clothes dryer according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of the clothes dryer. 1... Device body, 4... Rotating drum, 6... Drive motor, 16... Tension spring, 17
...Tension pulley, 19...Normally closed switch.
Claims (1)
ムと前記回転ドラムをベルトを介し回転駆動させ
るモータと、略L字状に形成され、かつ途中に巻
回部を設けたテンシヨンスプリングと、前記テン
シヨンスプリングの一端に回転自在に支持され、
かつベルトをドラム円周にそわせる方向にベルト
をかけるようにしたテンシヨンプーリと、前記テ
ンシヨスプリング下部に設けられ、かつベルトの
切断時にテンシヨンスプリングにより通電をオフ
する常閉型スイツチを備えた回転ドラム式衣類乾
燥機。1. A rotating drum rotatably supported within a device body, a motor for rotationally driving the rotating drum via a belt, a tension spring formed in a substantially L-shape and having a winding portion in the middle, and the above-mentioned Rotatably supported by one end of a tension spring,
It also includes a tension pulley on which the belt is applied in a direction that aligns the belt with the circumference of the drum, and a normally closed switch that is provided at the bottom of the tension spring and turns off the power by the tension spring when the belt is cut. Rotating drum type clothes dryer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58155191A JPS6048795A (en) | 1983-08-24 | 1983-08-24 | Rotary drum type clothes dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58155191A JPS6048795A (en) | 1983-08-24 | 1983-08-24 | Rotary drum type clothes dryer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6048795A JPS6048795A (en) | 1985-03-16 |
| JPH0454476B2 true JPH0454476B2 (en) | 1992-08-31 |
Family
ID=15600476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58155191A Granted JPS6048795A (en) | 1983-08-24 | 1983-08-24 | Rotary drum type clothes dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6048795A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110499610A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | A clutch device for clothes processing equipment |
-
1983
- 1983-08-24 JP JP58155191A patent/JPS6048795A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110499610A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | A clutch device for clothes processing equipment |
| CN110499610B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2021-12-17 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Clutch device for clothes treatment equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6048795A (en) | 1985-03-16 |
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