JPH0456529A - Radio receiver - Google Patents
Radio receiverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0456529A JPH0456529A JP16702490A JP16702490A JPH0456529A JP H0456529 A JPH0456529 A JP H0456529A JP 16702490 A JP16702490 A JP 16702490A JP 16702490 A JP16702490 A JP 16702490A JP H0456529 A JPH0456529 A JP H0456529A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- band
- pass filter
- signal
- field strength
- intermediate frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は無線受信装置に関し、特にデジタルデータによ
って変調された高周波信号を受信復調し、復調されたデ
ジタルデータを等化部によって補正する無線受信装置に
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a radio reception device, and particularly to a radio reception device that receives and demodulates a high frequency signal modulated by digital data and corrects the demodulated digital data by an equalizer. Regarding equipment.
従来、この種の無線受信装置は、第2図に示すブロック
図のように構成されていた。第2図において、デジタル
データによって変調された高周波の受信信号は、アンテ
ナ1に入力される。受信信号は、受信信号を受信・増幅
かつ中間周波信号に周波数変換する高周波部(RF)2
.中間周波信号を帯域通過フィルタ(IF−FIL)3
1によって帯域制限し、増幅器(IF−AMP)33に
て増幅する中間周波部(IP)3を経て、復調部(DE
M>4によってデジタルデータに復調される。復調され
た復調データは、等化部(EQL)5によって受信信号
の無線伝搬路で生じるマルチパスフェージング等の影響
が補正され、データ信号(DATA)6として出力され
る。一方、中間周波部3内の増幅器33から分岐された
中間周波信号はそのレベルを検出する電界強度検出器(
LEV DET)34に入力され、受信信号の受信レ
ベル情報である電界強度信号(LEVEL>7が得られ
る。電界強度信号7は等化部5にその制御用信号として
入力されると共に、装置外へも受信電界モニタ信号とし
て出力される。Conventionally, this type of radio receiving apparatus has been configured as shown in the block diagram shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, a high frequency received signal modulated by digital data is input to an antenna 1. In FIG. The received signal is received by a radio frequency section (RF) 2 that receives and amplifies the received signal and converts the frequency into an intermediate frequency signal.
.. The intermediate frequency signal is passed through a band pass filter (IF-FIL) 3
After passing through the intermediate frequency section (IP) 3 where the band is limited by 1 and amplified by the amplifier (IF-AMP) 33,
It is demodulated into digital data by M>4. The demodulated data is corrected by an equalizer (EQL) 5 for effects such as multipath fading occurring in the radio propagation path of the received signal, and is output as a data signal (DATA) 6. On the other hand, the intermediate frequency signal branched from the amplifier 33 in the intermediate frequency section 3 is sent to an electric field strength detector (
LEV DET) 34, and a field strength signal (LEVEL>7), which is reception level information of the received signal, is obtained.The field strength signal 7 is input to the equalization unit 5 as a control signal, and is also sent out of the device. is also output as a received electric field monitor signal.
一般に上述したこの種の無線受信装置においては、復調
部に入力する雑音を軽減するために受信信号の信号帯域
よりも復調部に入力する信号の帯域を狭くすることがし
ばしば行なわれる。この帯域制限は主として中間周波部
内の帯域通過フィルタによって行なわれる。帯域通過フ
ィルタの通過帯域をBとし、受信信号のシンボルレート
を1/Tとして(データのビット間隔T )−BとTと
の積、即ちBTによって帯域制限の程度が表わされる。Generally, in the above-mentioned type of radio receiving apparatus, the band of the signal input to the demodulator is often made narrower than the signal band of the received signal in order to reduce the noise input to the demodulator. This band limitation is primarily performed by a band pass filter in the intermediate frequency section. Assuming that the pass band of the band pass filter is B and the symbol rate of the received signal is 1/T, the degree of band limitation is expressed by the product of (data bit interval T) - B and T, that is, BT.
そして、B T = 0.5にすると、シンボルレは、
その応答は半減してしまう。Then, when B T = 0.5, the symbol is
The response will be halved.
ところで、等化部によってマルチパスフェージングに起
因する復調データの振幅や波形の劣化を補正する場合、
マルチパスフェージングによって生ずる振幅変動、即ち
1シンボル単位での振幅の変動を情報として取り込む必
要がある。上述した従来の無線受信装置においては、帯
域通過フィルタを通過した信号を用いて電界強度検出を
行ない、得られた電界強度信号を振幅変動の情報として
等化部に入力している。By the way, when correcting deterioration in the amplitude and waveform of demodulated data caused by multipath fading using the equalization section,
It is necessary to capture amplitude fluctuations caused by multipath fading, ie, amplitude fluctuations in units of one symbol, as information. In the above-described conventional radio receiving apparatus, field strength detection is performed using a signal that has passed through a band-pass filter, and the obtained field strength signal is input to the equalization section as amplitude fluctuation information.
このなめ、雑音軽減のため帯域制限を強くすると、正し
い振幅変動情報が得にくくなり、等化部が適切な振幅等
化動作を行ない得なくなるという欠点があった。For this reason, if the band limit is strengthened to reduce noise, it becomes difficult to obtain correct amplitude fluctuation information, and the equalizer cannot perform an appropriate amplitude equalization operation.
本発明による無線受信装置は、デジタルデータにより変
調された高周波信号を受信・増幅かつ中間周波信号に周
波数変換する高周波部と、前記中間周波信号を入力し第
1の帯域通過フィルタにより帯域制限された中間周波信
号と電界強度検出器により前記受信された高周波信号の
受信レベル情報を出力する中間周波部と、前記帯域制限
された中間周波信号を復調データに復調する復調部と、
前記復調データを前記受信レベル情報により信号補正す
る無線受信装置において、前記電界強度検出器に入力さ
れる中間周波信号は前記第1の帯域通過フィルタの帯域
幅より広い帯域幅を持つ第2の帯域通過フィルタにより
帯域制限されている。The radio receiving device according to the present invention includes a high frequency section that receives and amplifies a high frequency signal modulated by digital data and converts the frequency into an intermediate frequency signal, and a high frequency section that receives the intermediate frequency signal and whose band is limited by a first band pass filter. an intermediate frequency section that outputs reception level information of the high frequency signal received by the intermediate frequency signal and field strength detector; and a demodulation section that demodulates the band-limited intermediate frequency signal into demodulated data;
In the radio receiving device that corrects the signal of the demodulated data using the received level information, the intermediate frequency signal input to the field strength detector has a second band having a wider bandwidth than the bandwidth of the first band pass filter. Bandwidth limited by pass filter.
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明す2や る。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. Ru.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
アンテナ1から入力されたデジタルデータによって変調
された高周波の受信信号は、高周波部2によって中間周
波信号に変換され、中間周波部3に入力される。ここで
中間周波信号は二分され、一方は帯域通過フィルタ31
へ、他方は帯域通過フィルタ32へ各々入力される。帯
域通過フィルタ31によって中間周波信号は、雑音軽減
のためBT≦1の帯域制限(例えばB T = 0.6
)をうける。帯域制限された中間周波信号は、復調部4
によって直交検波され、デジタルデータに復調される。A high frequency received signal modulated by digital data input from the antenna 1 is converted into an intermediate frequency signal by the high frequency section 2 and input to the intermediate frequency section 3. Here, the intermediate frequency signal is divided into two parts, one of which is filtered by the bandpass filter 31.
and the other are input to the band pass filter 32, respectively. The intermediate frequency signal is filtered by the bandpass filter 31 to limit the band to BT≦1 (for example, BT = 0.6) to reduce noise.
). The band-limited intermediate frequency signal is sent to the demodulator 4.
The signal is quadrature detected and demodulated into digital data.
復調データは等化部5によってマルチパルフェージング
によるデータ波形劣化の補正が行なわれる。The demodulated data is corrected by the equalizer 5 for data waveform deterioration due to multi-pulse fading.
マルチパスフェージングによる復調データの劣化は、異
なる遅延時間の無線伝搬路を通った高周波信号が合成さ
れたときに生じ、その遅延時間の差がデータのビット間
隔Tと等しいとき最も大きくなる。このとき受信信号は
打消し合うことがあり、1ビット単位で振幅が大きく減
衰する。等化部5では、この振幅変化情報と、直交検波
された復調データから得られる位相変化情報とによって
マルチパスフェージングの影響を推定し、復調データの
補正を行なう。従って、電界強度信号7は、受信信号の
レベルの変化を忠実に等化部5に与える必要がある。即
ち受信信号のシンボルレートのスピードでの変化に応答
しなくてはいけない。例えばシンボルレートが300K
bpsの入力信号であっても、B T = 0.6に信
号帯域が制限された帯域通過フィルタ31の出力信号は
、180KHz以上の周波数成分をもつ振幅変化に対し
ては応答しにくくなってしまう。Deterioration of demodulated data due to multipath fading occurs when high frequency signals passing through radio propagation paths with different delay times are combined, and is greatest when the difference in delay time is equal to the data bit interval T. At this time, the received signals may cancel each other out, and the amplitude is greatly attenuated in units of one bit. The equalization unit 5 estimates the influence of multipath fading using this amplitude change information and phase change information obtained from demodulated data subjected to orthogonal detection, and corrects the demodulated data. Therefore, it is necessary for the electric field strength signal 7 to faithfully provide the equalization unit 5 with changes in the level of the received signal. That is, it must respond to changes in the speed of the symbol rate of the received signal. For example, the symbol rate is 300K
Even with an input signal of bps, the output signal of the bandpass filter 31 whose signal band is limited to B T = 0.6 becomes difficult to respond to amplitude changes having frequency components of 180 KHz or higher. .
以上述べた現象を第3図の電界強度信号の応答図に示す
。第3図(a)は受信信号の真の電界強度を示しており
、1シンボル長(T)に亘る減衰があることを表わす。The phenomenon described above is shown in the response diagram of the electric field strength signal in FIG. FIG. 3(a) shows the true electric field strength of the received signal, indicating that there is attenuation over one symbol length (T).
第3図(b)は受信信号がBT=1に帯域制限された場
合の第3図(a>に対する応答、第3図(C)は同様に
BT<1の場合の応答である。FIG. 3(b) shows the response to FIG. 3(a>) when the received signal is band-limited to BT=1, and FIG. 3(C) similarly shows the response when BT<1.
第1図の実施例においては、復調のために帯域制限を行
なう帯域通過フィルタ31の入力側に分岐して帯域通過
フィルタ32を設けている。この帯域通過フィルタ32
の通過帯域幅を帯域通過フィルタ31とは異なる値、例
えばBT=1に設定する。電界強度検出器34はこの帯
域通過フィルタ32に接続され、必要な速さのレベルの
変化で受信信号の電界強度レベルを検出し、検出された
電界強度信号7は等化部5に入力される。この結果等化
部5は、復調用の中間周波信号の帯域制限とは無関係に
、忠実に振幅変化情報を得ることができ、適切な振幅お
よび波形の等化を行なうことができる。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a band-pass filter 32 is provided branching off to the input side of a band-pass filter 31 that performs band-limiting for demodulation. This band pass filter 32
The passband width of the bandpass filter 31 is set to a value different from that of the bandpass filter 31, for example, BT=1. A field strength detector 34 is connected to the bandpass filter 32 and detects the field strength level of the received signal by changing the level at a required speed, and the detected field strength signal 7 is input to the equalization section 5. . As a result, the equalizer 5 can faithfully obtain amplitude change information regardless of the band limit of the intermediate frequency signal for demodulation, and can perform appropriate equalization of the amplitude and waveform.
以上説明したように本発明による無線受信装置は、復調
される信号の帯域制限用の帯域通過フィルタとは別に、
電界強度レベル検出のために帯域通過フィルタを設ける
ことにより、等化部に振幅変動情報を正確に与えること
ができる。この結果、マルチパスフェージング等による
復調データの振幅および波形の劣化を等化部の能力を生
がして補正でき、この無線受信装置を用いた通信システ
ムの伝送信号誤り率が低減し、回線品質を向上できると
いう効果がある。As explained above, the radio receiving device according to the present invention includes, in addition to the bandpass filter for band-limiting the signal to be demodulated,
By providing a bandpass filter for detecting the electric field strength level, amplitude fluctuation information can be accurately provided to the equalizer. As a result, deterioration in the amplitude and waveform of demodulated data due to multipath fading, etc. can be corrected by leveraging the ability of the equalizer, reducing the transmission signal error rate of communication systems using this radio receiving device, and improving line quality. It has the effect of improving the
第1図は本発明による無線受信装置の一実施例を示すブ
ロック図、第2図は従来の無線受信装置のブロック図、
第3図は電界強度信号の応答図である。
1・・・アンテナ、2・・・高周波部、3・・・中間周
波部、4・・・復調部、5・・・等化部、6・・・デー
タ信号、7・・・電界強度信号、31.32・・・帯域
通過フィルタ、33・・・増幅器、34・・・電界強度
検出器。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a radio receiving device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional radio receiving device,
FIG. 3 is a response diagram of the electric field strength signal. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Antenna, 2... High frequency part, 3... Intermediate frequency part, 4... Demodulation part, 5... Equalization part, 6... Data signal, 7... Electric field strength signal , 31.32... bandpass filter, 33... amplifier, 34... electric field strength detector.
Claims (1)
幅かつ中間周波信号に周波数変換する高周波部と、前記
中間周波信号を入力し第1の帯域通過フィルタにより帯
域制限された中間周波信号と電界強度検出器により前記
受信された高周波信号の受信レベル情報を出力する中間
周波部と、前記帯域制限された中間周波信号を復調デー
タに復調する復調部と、前記復調データを前記受信レベ
ル情報により信号補正する無線受信装置において、前記
電界強度検出器に入力される中間周波信号は前記第1の
帯域通過フィルタの帯域幅より広い帯域幅を持つ第2の
帯域通過フィルタにより帯域制限されていることを特徴
とする無線受信装置。a high frequency section that receives and amplifies a high frequency signal modulated by digital data and converts the frequency into an intermediate frequency signal; an intermediate frequency signal inputted with the intermediate frequency signal whose band is limited by a first band pass filter; and a field strength detector. an intermediate frequency section that outputs reception level information of the received high frequency signal; a demodulation section that demodulates the band-limited intermediate frequency signal into demodulated data; and a radio that corrects the demodulated data using the reception level information. In the receiving device, the intermediate frequency signal input to the field strength detector is band-limited by a second band-pass filter having a wider bandwidth than the first band-pass filter. Wireless receiving device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16702490A JP3248179B2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Wireless receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16702490A JP3248179B2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Wireless receiver |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0456529A true JPH0456529A (en) | 1992-02-24 |
| JP3248179B2 JP3248179B2 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
Family
ID=15841978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16702490A Expired - Fee Related JP3248179B2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Wireless receiver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3248179B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6011963A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2000-01-04 | Nec Corporation | Received signal strength detecting circuit |
| US8055289B2 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2011-11-08 | Renesas Electronics Corporation | Signal processing circuit and signal processing method |
-
1990
- 1990-06-26 JP JP16702490A patent/JP3248179B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6011963A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2000-01-04 | Nec Corporation | Received signal strength detecting circuit |
| US8055289B2 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2011-11-08 | Renesas Electronics Corporation | Signal processing circuit and signal processing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3248179B2 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
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