JPH0456724B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0456724B2 JPH0456724B2 JP58140783A JP14078383A JPH0456724B2 JP H0456724 B2 JPH0456724 B2 JP H0456724B2 JP 58140783 A JP58140783 A JP 58140783A JP 14078383 A JP14078383 A JP 14078383A JP H0456724 B2 JPH0456724 B2 JP H0456724B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- core
- uneven
- core material
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
この発明は、凹凸木質化粧板に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] This invention relates to an uneven wood decorative board.
一般に、凹凸木質化粧板は、扉等の構成材料と
して用いられる。このような凹凸木質化粧板は、
第1図に示すように裏板1の上に接着剤を塗布し
てフエザーコア2を配設するとともに芯材3を配
設し、フエザーコア2および芯材3の上に凹凸部
をもつ表面板4を接着剤を塗布して重ね、表面板
4と裏板1の端部にエツジ材5を配設することに
より構成されている。このような構造の凹凸木質
化粧板は、芯材3とフエザーコア2の厚み寸法が
異なるときには表面板4がうまく芯材3、フエザ
ーコア2に接着せず接着不良が生じるという問題
があつた。
In general, uneven wood decorative boards are used as constituent materials for doors and the like. This type of uneven wood decorative board is
As shown in FIG. 1, a feather core 2 is placed on a back plate 1 by applying an adhesive, and a core material 3 is also placed thereon. It is constructed by applying adhesive and overlapping them, and arranging edge materials 5 at the ends of the front plate 4 and the back plate 1. The uneven wood decorative board having such a structure has a problem in that when the thickness of the core material 3 and the feather core 2 are different, the surface board 4 does not adhere well to the core material 3 and the feather core 2, resulting in poor adhesion.
〔発明の目的〕
この発明は接着不良の生じない凹凸木質化粧板
の製造をその目的とするものである。[Object of the Invention] The object of the present invention is to manufacture a textured wood decorative board that does not cause poor adhesion.
この発明は、裏板と、この裏板の端部以外の中
間部に配設される板状コアと、裏板の端部に配設
される芯材と、平板状端部および凹凸状中間部を
もち平板状端部を芯材に対面させるとともに中間
部を板状コアに対面させた状態で芯材および板状
コアに重畳固定される表面板を備え、前記芯材の
厚み寸法が前記板状コアの厚み寸法より大きくな
つていて、表面板の平板状端部と凹凸状中間部と
の間の部分がわん曲部に形成されている凹凸木質
化粧板をその要旨とするものである。
This invention includes a back plate, a plate-shaped core disposed at an intermediate portion other than the end of the back plate, a core material disposed at the end of the back plate, a flat plate-shaped end, and an uneven intermediate portion. a surface plate which is superimposed and fixed on the core material and the plate-shaped core with the flat plate-shaped end facing the core material and the middle part facing the plate-shaped core, and the thickness of the core material is as described above. The gist is a textured wood decorative board that is larger than the thickness of the plate-shaped core and has a curved portion between the flat end of the surface board and the uneven middle part. .
つぎに、この発明を実施例にもとづいて詳しく
説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained in detail based on examples.
第2図はこの発明の一実施例の製造説明図であ
る。すなわち、裏板1の上にフエザーコア2を接
着剤を介して重ねるとともに、芯材3を重ねる。
この場合、芯材3の厚み寸法はフエザーコア2の
厚み寸法よりも大きく設定され一定の高さ寸法差
が生じるようになつている。そして、このフエザ
ーコア2および芯材3の上に、平板状端部6aお
よび凹凸状中間部6b並びにわん曲部6cを備え
た表面板6を、図示のように凹凸状上中間部6b
をフエザーコア2に対峙させるとともに平板状端
部6aを芯材3の表面に対峙させた状態で接着剤
を介して重ね、これをゴム板7を備えた押圧板8
で加圧することにより製造される。 FIG. 2 is a manufacturing explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. That is, the feather core 2 is stacked on the back plate 1 via an adhesive, and the core material 3 is stacked thereon.
In this case, the thickness of the core material 3 is set larger than that of the feather core 2, so that a certain difference in height occurs. Then, on the feather core 2 and the core material 3, a surface plate 6 having a flat end portion 6a, an uneven intermediate portion 6b, and a curved portion 6c is attached as shown in the figure.
facing the feather core 2 and overlapping them with an adhesive, with the flat end portion 6a facing the surface of the core material 3, and then attaching this to the pressing plate 8 provided with the rubber plate 7.
It is manufactured by applying pressure.
この場合において、芯材3の厚み寸法とフエザ
ーコア2の厚み寸法の差が許容量以上であつても
わん曲部6cがわん曲しその寸法誤差を吸収す
る。すなわち、わん曲部6cは、あらかじめわん
曲されているため、極めて曲げ性に富んだ状態に
なつている。したがつて、芯材3とフエザーコア
2の厚み寸法の差が許容量を超えていても、わん
曲部6cがわん曲して許容量を超えた分の寸法差
を吸収するのである。 In this case, even if the difference between the thickness of the core material 3 and the thickness of the feather core 2 is greater than the allowable amount, the curved portion 6c is curved to absorb the dimensional error. That is, since the curved portion 6c is curved in advance, it is in a state with extremely high bendability. Therefore, even if the difference in thickness between the core material 3 and the feather core 2 exceeds the allowable amount, the curved portion 6c bends to absorb the dimensional difference that exceeds the allowable amount.
このようにして製造された凹凸木質化粧板の一
部分解斜視図を第3図に示す。すなわち、この凹
凸木質化粧板は表面板6の平板状端部6aおよび
凹凸状中間部6bがそれぞれ芯材3の表面および
フエザーコア2の表面に強固に接着しており接着
不良が生じない。すなわち、第4図に示すよう
に、フエザーコア2と芯材3の厚み寸法差hが適
正値よりも小さいときは、平板状端部6aがわん
曲部6cからわん曲して図示の鎖線Aで示す状態
になりその寸法誤差が吸収される。逆に芯材3の
厚み寸法が大きくてフエザーコア2の高さ寸法と
の差hが適正値よりも大きいときは平板状端部6
aが実線の状態より上方にわん曲し、その寸法誤
差が吸収されるのである。 FIG. 3 shows a partially exploded perspective view of the uneven wood decorative board manufactured in this manner. That is, in this uneven wood decorative board, the flat end portion 6a and the uneven intermediate portion 6b of the surface board 6 are firmly adhered to the surface of the core material 3 and the surface of the feather core 2, respectively, and no adhesion failure occurs. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the thickness difference h between the feather core 2 and the core material 3 is smaller than the appropriate value, the flat end portion 6a is bent from the curved portion 6c and curved along the chain line A shown in the figure. The dimensional error will be absorbed. On the other hand, if the thickness of the core material 3 is large and the difference h from the height of the feather core 2 is larger than the appropriate value, the flat end portion 6
A is curved upward from the solid line, and the dimensional error is absorbed.
このように、この凹凸木質化粧板は、芯材3と
フエザーコア2の厚み寸法が適正値からはずれて
いても、平板状端部6aがわん曲部6cからわん
曲し、その厚み寸法誤差を吸収する。したがつ
て、接着不良が全く生じない。 In this way, even if the thickness dimensions of the core material 3 and feather core 2 deviate from the appropriate values, the uneven wood decorative board can bend the flat end portion 6a from the curved portion 6c and absorb the thickness dimension error. do. Therefore, no adhesion failure occurs at all.
(発明の効果〕
この発明の凹凸木質化粧板は以上のように構成
されているため、芯材とフエザーコアのような板
状コアとの厚み寸法にばらつきがあつても、その
ばらつきが表面板のわん曲部で吸収される。した
がつて、接着不良が全く生じない。(Effects of the Invention) Since the uneven wood decorative board of the present invention is constructed as described above, even if there is variation in the thickness dimension between the core material and the plate-like core such as a feather core, the variation will be absorbed by the surface board. It is absorbed at the curved part.Therefore, no adhesion failure occurs at all.
なお、上記凹凸木質化粧板の表面板6は第5図
に示すように型面に凹凸が形成されている上型1
0とこれに対応する下型11の間に、木質単板積
層体16を入れ、これを熱板12を介してプレス
上型13およびプレス下型14で加圧することに
より製造される。 The surface plate 6 of the uneven wood decorative board is an upper mold 1 having an uneven surface as shown in FIG.
The wood veneer laminate 16 is placed between the 0 and the corresponding lower mold 11, and the wood veneer laminate 16 is pressurized with the press upper mold 13 and the press lower mold 14 via the hot plate 12.
この場合において、木質単板積層体16の、上
型10、下型11の型面の凹凸に対応する部分に
は加圧成形する際引張力が作用する。そのため、
その部分が伸長し厚みが薄くなる。したがつて、
得られる凹凸木質化粧板は第6図に示すように、
平板状端部6aの厚みtが凹凸状中間部6bの厚
みよりも大になる。したがつて、上型10と下型
11の間隔を全て同じに設定すると凹凸状中間部
6bの部分には充分な加圧圧力が加わらなくなつ
て凹凸の形成が不完全になつたり接着が不完全に
なるという問題がある。したがつて、第7図に示
すように、上型10と下型11の間隔は全て同じ
にするのではなく、凹凸部の間隔t2およびわん曲
部の間隔t3が平型部の間隔t1よりも小さくなるよ
うに設定することが望ましい。特に、t2の厚み
を、t2=t1−0.1tに設定すると、表面板6の凹凸
状中間部6bが所定の凹凸形状に成形され、かつ
接着不良も生じなくなり、最も好ましい結果が得
られるようになる。また、t3をt1よりも小さく設
定することにより、表面板6のわん曲部6cの厚
みが薄くなつて一層わん曲しやすくなるため、表
面板6のフエザーコア2および芯材3に対する接
着状態が一層良好になる。 In this case, tensile force acts on the portions of the wood veneer laminate 16 that correspond to the unevenness of the mold surfaces of the upper mold 10 and the lower mold 11 during pressure molding. Therefore,
That part stretches and becomes thinner. Therefore,
The resulting uneven wood decorative board is shown in Figure 6.
The thickness t of the flat end portion 6a is greater than the thickness of the uneven intermediate portion 6b. Therefore, if the spacing between the upper mold 10 and the lower mold 11 is set to be the same, sufficient pressure will not be applied to the uneven intermediate portion 6b, resulting in incomplete formation of the unevenness or failure of adhesion. There is a problem with becoming complete. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the intervals between the upper die 10 and the lower die 11 are not all the same, but the interval t 2 between the uneven parts and the interval t 3 between the curved parts are the same as the interval between the flat parts. It is desirable to set it to be smaller than t1 . In particular, when the thickness of t 2 is set to t 2 = t 1 -0.1t, the uneven intermediate portion 6b of the surface plate 6 is formed into a predetermined uneven shape, and no bonding defects occur, resulting in the most favorable result. You will be able to do it. In addition, by setting t 3 smaller than t 1 , the thickness of the curved portion 6c of the surface plate 6 becomes thinner, making it easier to curve, so that the adhesion state of the surface plate 6 to the feather core 2 and the core material 3 decreases. becomes even better.
第1図は従来例の説明図、第2図はこの発明の
一実施例の製造説明図、第3図はそれによつて得
られた木質化粧板の一部分解斜視図、第4図はそ
のわん曲部の動作を説明する説明図、第5図は表
面板の製造説明図、第6図はそれによつて得られ
た表面板の部分的斜視図、第7図は上型および下
型間の間隙の説明図である。
1……裏面板、2……フエザーコア、3……芯
材、6……表面板、6a……平板状端部、6b…
…凹凸状中間部、6c……わん曲部。
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional example, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of manufacturing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of a wood decorative board obtained thereby, and Fig. 4 is the same. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the operation of the bending part, FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for manufacturing the surface plate, FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the resulting surface plate, and FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the structure between the upper mold and the lower mold. It is an explanatory view of a gap. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Back plate, 2... Feather core, 3... Core material, 6... Surface plate, 6a... Flat end, 6b...
...Uneven intermediate part, 6c...Curved part.
Claims (1)
される板状コアと、裏板の端部に配設される芯材
と、平板状端部および凹凸状中間部をもち平板状
端部を芯材に対面させるとともに中間部を板状コ
アに対面させた状態で芯材および板状コアに重畳
固定される表面板を備え、前記芯材の厚み寸法が
前記板状コアの厚み寸法より大きくなつていて、
表面板の平板状端部と凹凸状中間部との間の部分
がわん曲部に形成されている凹凸木質化粧板。1 Having a back plate, a plate-shaped core disposed at an intermediate part other than the end of this back plate, a core material disposed at an end of the back plate, a flat end and an uneven intermediate part. a surface plate that is superimposed and fixed on the core material and the plate-shaped core with the flat plate-shaped end facing the core material and the middle part facing the plate-shaped core, the thickness of the core material being equal to the thickness of the plate-shaped core; It is larger than the thickness dimension of
An uneven wood decorative board in which the portion between the flat end and the uneven middle part of the surface board is formed into a curved part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58140783A JPS6031906A (en) | 1983-07-31 | 1983-07-31 | Irregular woody decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58140783A JPS6031906A (en) | 1983-07-31 | 1983-07-31 | Irregular woody decorative board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6031906A JPS6031906A (en) | 1985-02-18 |
| JPH0456724B2 true JPH0456724B2 (en) | 1992-09-09 |
Family
ID=15276637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58140783A Granted JPS6031906A (en) | 1983-07-31 | 1983-07-31 | Irregular woody decorative board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6031906A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-07-31 JP JP58140783A patent/JPS6031906A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6031906A (en) | 1985-02-18 |
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