JPH045773B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a pile fabric that has a fluffy texture on one side and a loop (trap) shape on the other side. This invention relates to a pile fabric obtained by weaving fluffy and loop pile warp yarns into the ground weft and then cutting and separating the double weave at the middle part.

[Prior Art] Double-sided pile fabrics have already existed in which loops are formed on one side to form a towel-like shape and the other side is fluffy. The loops were sheared to give them a fluffy appearance.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Conventional double-sided pile fabrics with loops on one side and fluffy on the other side had loops formed on both sides as described above, and then the loops on one side were sheared. The problem was that it took a lot of time to process. Another problem was that the loops that make up the toweling were relatively easy to pull out.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pile fabric having a fluffy surface in which the loops constituting the toweling fabric are difficult to come off, and the fluffy surface is extremely easy to form.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the double-sided pile fabric according to the present invention utilizes a warp/warp double weave, and after weaving pile warps for fluff and loops into the ground weft, It is cut and separated at the middle of the double weave to form a loop on one side and a fluffy surface on the other side.
In order to make the loop surface as dense as possible and to prevent the loops from coming off as much as possible, the pile warp threads for forming the loops are woven in an ingenious way. That is, the pile fabric according to the present invention has pile warps for fluff that are woven into the ground wefts on the front and back sides of the warp/warp double weave and run up and down between the front and back fabrics,
Furthermore, a set of at least four pile warps for loops are woven into the ground wefts on the front and back sides while forming loops at predetermined intervals, and are cut and separated at the middle of the double weave, making one side a loop and the other side. is fluffy, and the pile warp for the loop is a loop formed by a half set of pile warp threads woven into the front and back ground wefts, and a loop formed by another half set of pile warp threads. However, the loops are woven so that they are shifted by half a pitch.

[Function] Using the warp/warp double weave as described above, the pile warp for fluff is woven up and down between the front and back fabrics, and then cut and separated at the middle of the double weave to form two woven fabrics. Therefore, a fluffy surface is formed on one side of the two fabrics at the same time as they are cut and separated.

In addition, when weaving a set of at least four loop pile warps into the front and back ground wefts while forming loops at predetermined intervals, the loops formed by the half set of pile warps and the other Since the loops formed by half sets of pile warp threads are shifted by half a pitch, a dense loop surface is formed on the other side of the fabric. Also,
Since the weaving part between the pile warp and the ground weft is long,
The structure is such that the pile does not easily fall out.

[Example] A more detailed explanation will be given below according to an example shown in the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a pile fabric having a fuzzy surface according to the present invention, in which 1 is one ground weft of a warp/warp double weave, and the ground warp (not shown) is used to create a ground fabric. It consists of 2 and 2' are pile warps for fluff that are entwined with three wefts and woven into the fabric, forming fluff on one side of the ground fabric. 3,
3' is a pile warp for loops which is woven into the ground weft 1 to form loops 3a and 3'a on the other side of the ground fabric at a predetermined interval.

FIG. 2 shows a semi-finished product of the above-mentioned double-sided pile fabric, and the same parts as above are indicated by the same symbols. 4 is the ground warp, and 1' is the other ground weft of the warp/warp double weave. The pile warps 2 and 2' for fluff are as follows:
As shown in the figure, the ground weft 1 on the front and back sides of the warp and warp double weave,
1' is woven above and below. That is, the pile warp 2 is woven into the three ground wefts 1, moves to the ground weft 1' side, is woven into the three ground wefts 1', and returns to the ground weft 1 side again. is repeated. In addition, the pile warp 2' is woven into the three ground wefts 1', moves to the ground weft 1 side, is woven into the three ground wefts 1, and returns to the ground weft 1' side again. The situation is repeating. Therefore, when two fabrics are obtained by cutting and separating the double weave at the middle, a fluffy surface is formed on each side.

As for the pile warp for loops, at least two pile warps 3 and 3' are used for one ground fabric, and as shown in FIG. 2, at least two pile warps 5 and 3' are used for the other ground weft 1'. , 5', and loops 5 on the other side of the ground fabric at predetermined intervals.
a, 5'a are formed. That is, at least four pile warps for loops are woven into the ground wefts 1 and 1' on the front and back sides, and the loops 3a and 5 formed by half the pile warps 3 and 5 are
a and loops 3'a and 5'a formed by the other half set of pile warps 3' and 5' are woven so that the pitch of the loops is shifted by half a pitch (see Fig. 3). reference).

Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram of the weaving method for pile warp yarns for loops. With the clipper 6 open, the pile warps 3 and 5, which are floating on the warps RO, C, and D, are woven into the pile warps 3' and 5', which are also woven into the wefts RO, C, and D. The method uses a weaving method in which the clipper 6' is closed and the warp threads are pressed in a clipped state.

As a result, as shown in FIG.
A is formed, and the pile warps 3' and 5' are in a woven state in which no loops are formed in this part. Note that at the position shifted by half a pitch, no loop is formed in the pile warps 3 and 5, but a loop is formed in the pile warps 3' and 5' by the same method.

It should be noted that the loop forming pitch at the time of weaving the loop pile warp is not limited to the example shown in FIG. 3. In other words, in Fig. 3, a loop is formed by intertwining with nine weft threads and skipping three weft threads, but as shown in Fig. 6, after intertwining with three weft threads, three weft threads are skipped to form a loop. It may also be used as a loop pitch where the weft is skipped to form a loop. In this case, it goes without saying that the formed loop will be denser than in the example shown in FIG. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing loops from being pulled out, the example shown in FIG. 3, which has many entanglements with the ground weft, is of course better.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the pile fabric according to the present invention, which has a fluffy surface on one side and a loop-forming surface (towel fabric) on the other side, uses a warp-warp double weave to create a pile fabric in the middle part of the double weave. If the fabric is cut and separated, two pieces of fabric having a fluffy surface on one side are obtained, so there is no need to shear the loops as in the case of conventional fluffy surfaces.

In addition, the loops formed on the other side have a large loop pitch formed by one loop pile warp, and the entanglement with the ground weft between the loops is long, so the loops have the advantage that they are less likely to slip out. are doing. In this way, although the distance between one loop is large, the other loops are positioned so as to fill this distance, so when looking at the entire fabric, the loops are formed densely and a towel fabric with a desirable texture is formed. This, combined with the above-mentioned prevention of shedding, made it possible to provide a pile fabric with high commercial value.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the pile fabric according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-finished product of the same pile fabric, and Fig. 3 is an explanation of the pitch at which loops are formed in the same fabric. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the loop formation method, FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of the loop formed by the method of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of the loop formed by the method of FIG. 4. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment. 1, 1'... Ground weft, 2, 2'... Pile warp for fluff, 3, 3', 5, 5'... Pile warp for loop, 3a, 3'a, 5a, 5'a... Loop , 4...
...Ground warp, 6...Clipper.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. It has a pile warp for fluff that is woven into the ground weft on the front and back sides of the warp/warp double weave and runs up and down between the front and back fabrics, and at least a set of four pile warps for loops, each spaced at a predetermined interval. The pile warp for the loop is woven into the ground weft on the front and back sides while forming a loop, and is cut and separated at the middle of the double weave to form a loop on one side and a fluffy texture on the other side. The loop formed by the pile warp of one half of the woven pile warp and the loop formed by the other half of the pile warp are woven with the pitches of the loops shifted by half a pitch. A pile fabric with a fluffy surface.