JPH0457977B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0457977B2 JPH0457977B2 JP57197160A JP19716082A JPH0457977B2 JP H0457977 B2 JPH0457977 B2 JP H0457977B2 JP 57197160 A JP57197160 A JP 57197160A JP 19716082 A JP19716082 A JP 19716082A JP H0457977 B2 JPH0457977 B2 JP H0457977B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- short
- rod
- short rods
- rods
- proximal end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/06777—High voltage probes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は送電線鉄塔上の碍子の洗浄や不良碍子
検出などの活線作業を行う際に使用する作業杆に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a work rod used when performing live line work such as cleaning insulators on power transmission line towers and detecting defective insulators.
(従来の技術)
送電線鉄塔上の碍子の洗浄や不良碍子検出など
の活線作業は、電気絶縁性材料により形成された
長尺の作業杆の先端に、洗浄器や不良碍子検出器
などの作業機器を取付け、作業者が作業杆の後端
部を保持して作業機器を碍子に当接し、作業杆を
操作して行われるが、鉄塔上の作業者の位置から
作業位置までの距離は一定ではないので、その距
離に応じて作業杆の長さを適宜変更しなければな
らない。(Prior technology) Live line work such as cleaning insulators on power transmission line towers and detecting defective insulators involves installing a cleaning device, defective insulator detector, etc. at the tip of a long working rod made of electrically insulating material. The work equipment is installed, the worker holds the rear end of the work rod, touches the work equipment against the insulator, and operates the work rod, but the distance from the worker's position on the tower to the work position is Since the distance is not constant, the length of the working rod must be changed appropriately depending on the distance.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
従来かかる作業杆の長さの変更は、作業杆を数
本の短尺杆を連結して形成し、その連結本数を増
減する方法や、長さの異なる作業杆を種々揃えて
おき、それらを適宜取りかえる方法、あるいは作
業者が移動して作業位置をかえる方法などがあつ
たが、何れの方法も繁雑であつて足場の悪い鉄塔
上で行うには安全性や作業性に問題があつた。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) Conventionally, the length of the working rod can be changed by forming the working rod by connecting several short rods and increasing or decreasing the number of connected rods, or by changing the length of the working rod with different lengths. There were methods such as preparing a variety of equipment and replacing them as appropriate, or having the worker move and change the working position, but both methods were complicated and unsafe to perform on steel towers with poor footing. There were problems with workability.
そこで本発明は、上記従来手段の問題点を解消
し、送電線鉄塔上などの足場の悪い作業現場で使
用しやすい送電線活線作業用作業杆を提供するこ
とを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional means described above and to provide a working rod for working on live power lines that is easy to use at work sites with poor footing, such as on top of power transmission towers.
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明は、直径が次第に縮小する複数の中空短
尺杆1a,1b,1cを管状の止材3を介して挿
入連結するようにしている。そしてこの止材3
を、その基端部イから先端部ロへ向かつて先細テ
ーパ状の挿入部3aと該挿入部3aの基端部イに
連接する握り部3bとから構成し、しかも上記挿
入部3aが、その側面形状が基端部イから先端部
ロに向かつて先細のテーパ状となるように円筒体
をその長手方向に沿つて部分的に切除して形成さ
れ、且つ上記握り部3bから上記挿入部3aの基
端部イに亘つて弾性拡縮用切り溝3cを形成して
いる。そしてこれらの複数の短尺杆1a,1b,
1cのうち、比較的小径の短尺杆1b,1cに止
材3を遊嵌し、止材3をこれらの短尺杆1b,1
cが挿入連結されるこれらの短尺杆1b,1cよ
りも比較的大径の短尺杆1a,1bにその先端部
ロから強制挿入するようにしている。(Means for Solving the Problems) In the present invention, a plurality of short hollow rods 1a, 1b, 1c whose diameters are gradually reduced are inserted and connected via a tubular stopper 3. And this stopper 3
The insertion part 3a is tapered from the proximal end A to the distal end B, and the grip part 3b is connected to the proximal end A of the insertion part 3a. It is formed by partially cutting a cylindrical body along its longitudinal direction so that the side shape becomes tapered from the base end A to the distal end B, and from the grip part 3b to the insertion part 3a. An elastic expansion/contraction cut groove 3c is formed across the base end portion (A). And these plural short rods 1a, 1b,
Of the short rods 1b and 1c, which have a relatively small diameter, the retaining material 3 is loosely fitted to the short rods 1b and 1c, and the retaining material 3 is attached to
c is forcibly inserted into the short rods 1a, 1b, which have a relatively larger diameter than the short rods 1b, 1c to which they are inserted and connected, from their tip portions B.
(作用)
上記構成によれば、短尺杆1a,1b,1cの
連結部に遊嵌された止材3を、比較的小径の短尺
杆1b,1cから比較的大径の短尺杆1a,1b
に強制挿入し、あるいは大径の短尺杆1a,1b
から引き抜くことにより、短尺杆1a,1b,1
cを互いに摺動させて全体の長さを簡単に調整で
き、しかも所望の長さでしつかり固定できる。(Function) According to the above configuration, the stopper 3 loosely fitted in the connecting portions of the short rods 1a, 1b, 1c is transferred from the relatively small diameter short rods 1b, 1c to the relatively large diameter short rods 1a, 1b.
Forcibly insert the large diameter short rods 1a and 1b into the
By pulling out the short rods 1a, 1b, 1
The overall length can be easily adjusted by sliding the parts c against each other, and it can also be firmly fixed at the desired length.
実施例 1
以下、碍子洗浄用作業杆に適用したものを例に
とり、図面を参照しながら本発明の実施例の説明
を行う。Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking as an example an application to a work rod for cleaning insulators.
第1図は作業杆の短縮状態での側面図、第2図
は伸長状態での側面図である。作業杆1は直径が
次第に縮小するテーパ棒である3本の短尺杆1
a,1b,1cから成り、大径の中空短尺杆1a
に中径の中空短尺杆1bを摺動自在に挿入し、更
に中空短尺杆1bに小径の短尺杆1cを摺動自在
に挿入して形成されており、短尺杆1cの先端に
は碍子の洗浄器2が取り付けられている。 FIG. 1 is a side view of the working rod in its shortened state, and FIG. 2 is a side view of it in its extended state. The working rods 1 are three short rods 1 that are tapered rods whose diameter gradually decreases.
Consists of a, 1b, 1c, large diameter hollow short rod 1a
A short hollow rod 1b with a medium diameter is slidably inserted into the short rod 1b, and a short rod 1c with a small diameter is slidably inserted into the short hollow rod 1b. Device 2 is attached.
3は複数の短尺杆1a,1b,1cのうち、比
較的小径の短尺杆1b,1cに摺動自在に遊嵌さ
れる管状の止材であつて、例えば塩化ビニール樹
脂のような弾性を有する素材により形成されるも
であり、以下第3図および第4図を参照しながら
詳細な形状を説明する。 Reference numeral 3 denotes a tubular retaining material that is slidably and loosely fitted to the relatively small diameter short rods 1b, 1c among the plurality of short rods 1a, 1b, 1c, and is made of elastic material such as vinyl chloride resin. It is made of a material, and its detailed shape will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
止材3は、第4図に示されるようにその側面形
状が基端部イから先端部ロへ向かつて先細のテー
パ状の挿入部3aと、この挿入部3aの基端部イ
に連接する短円筒状の握り部3bとから成つてお
り、挿入部3aの断面積はその先端部ロから基端
部イ(握り部3b側)へ向かつて次第に増大して
いる。図中、aは切除面である。また握り部3b
から挿入部3aの基端部イへ亘つて、弾性拡縮用
切り溝3cが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the retaining member 3 has a side surface shape tapered from the proximal end A to the distal end B, and is connected to the tapered insertion portion 3a and the proximal end A of the insertion portion 3a. The insertion portion 3a has a short cylindrical grip portion 3b, and the cross-sectional area of the insertion portion 3a gradually increases from the distal end B to the proximal end A (handle portion 3b side). In the figure, a is the cut surface. Also, the grip part 3b
An elastic expansion/contraction groove 3c is formed extending from the insertion portion 3a to the proximal end portion A of the insertion portion 3a.
挿入部3aは、円筒体をその長手方向に沿つて
略半分テーパ状に部分的に切除して形成されてお
り、このようにして形成することにより、挿入部
3aをその先端部ロから短尺管1a,1bの内部
に挿入しやすくしている。また握り部3b外周面
には、すべり止めのローレツト目が施してある。 The insertion part 3a is formed by partially cutting out approximately half of the cylindrical body in a tapered shape along its longitudinal direction. This makes it easy to insert it inside 1a and 1b. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the grip portion 3b is provided with knurls to prevent slipping.
上記のように各短尺杆1b,1cはテーパ棒で
あつて先細となつているが、各短尺杆1b,1c
の外径の変化に対応して、止材3は自身の弾性及
び切り溝3cの作用により拡開縮小して、各短尺
杆1b,1cに適度の摩擦力で摺接する。比較的
小径の短尺杆1b,1cに遊嵌された止材3を、
これらの短尺杆1b,1cが挿入される比較的大
径の短尺杆1a,1bへ強制挿入することによ
り、短尺杆1a,1b及び短尺杆1b,1cは互
いに挿入連結され、また強制挿入された止材3を
比較的小径の短尺杆1b,1c側へ引き抜くこと
により、これらの短尺杆1a,1b,1cは互い
に摺動自在となる。 As mentioned above, each short rod 1b, 1c is a tapered rod and has a tapered shape, but each short rod 1b, 1c
Corresponding to the change in the outer diameter of the stopper member 3, the stopper member 3 expands and contracts due to its own elasticity and the action of the grooves 3c, and slides into contact with each of the short rods 1b and 1c with an appropriate frictional force. The retaining material 3 loosely fitted to the relatively small diameter short rods 1b, 1c,
By forcibly inserting these short rods 1b, 1c into relatively large diameter short rods 1a, 1b, the short rods 1a, 1b and short rods 1b, 1c are inserted and connected to each other, and are also forcibly inserted. By pulling out the stopper 3 toward the relatively small diameter short rods 1b, 1c, these short rods 1a, 1b, 1c become slidable relative to each other.
本作業杆1は上記のような構成より成り、碍子
を洗浄するときは、作業杆1を第1図に示すよう
に短縮して鉄塔上に引上げ、各短尺杆1b,1c
を各短尺杆1a,1bから引き出して適度の長さ
に伸長し、各短尺杆1a,1b及び1b,1cの
間に各止材3を強制的に挿入する。 The working rod 1 has the above-mentioned configuration, and when cleaning the insulator, the working rod 1 is shortened as shown in Fig. 1 and pulled up onto the steel tower, and each short rod 1b, 1c is
is pulled out from each short rod 1a, 1b and stretched to an appropriate length, and each stopper 3 is forcibly inserted between each short rod 1a, 1b and 1b, 1c.
ここで各止材3の挿入部3aの断面積は先端部
ロから基端部イへ向かつて次第に増大しているの
で、そのクサビ作用により各短尺杆1b,1cの
間に強制的に挿入されて、摺接摩擦力により各短
尺杆1b,1cを強固に連結する。 Here, the cross-sectional area of the insertion part 3a of each retaining member 3 gradually increases from the distal end B to the proximal end A, so that it is forcibly inserted between the short rods 1b and 1c due to its wedge action. Thus, each short rod 1b, 1c is firmly connected by sliding friction force.
このようにして作業杆1を所望の長さに調節し
たならば、作業者は作業杆1の後端部を保持し、
先端側の洗浄器2を碍子4に当接して碍子4の洗
浄を行う(第5図参照)。 After adjusting the working rod 1 to the desired length in this way, the worker holds the rear end of the working rod 1,
The cleaning device 2 on the tip side is brought into contact with the insulator 4 to clean the insulator 4 (see FIG. 5).
次に作業杆1の長さを変更したいときは、止材
3の握り部3bを握つて止材3を比較的小径の短
尺杆1b,1c側へ引き抜き、各短尺杆1a,1
b,1cを摺動させて所望の長さに調節し、再び
止材3を比較的大径の短尺杆1a,1b側へ強制
挿入すればよい。 Next, when you want to change the length of the working rod 1, hold the grip part 3b of the stopper 3 and pull the stopper 3 toward the relatively small diameter short rods 1b, 1c.
b, 1c may be adjusted to the desired length by sliding them, and the stopper 3 may be forcibly inserted into the comparatively large diameter short rods 1a, 1b again.
このようにして洗浄作業が終了し、次の作業場
所へ移動したり鉄塔から地上へ降りる場合には、
運搬の便のために再び第1図に示すように作業杆
1を短縮する。 After the cleaning work is completed in this way, when moving to the next work area or descending from the tower to the ground,
For convenience of transportation, the working rod 1 is again shortened as shown in FIG.
以上のように本作業杆1は各短尺杆を任意の長
さだけ引き出して止材3により簡単かつ強固に連
結して所望の長さに調節できるものであり、充分
な作業能率や作業成果をあげることができる。 As described above, the present working rod 1 can be adjusted to the desired length by pulling out each short rod by an arbitrary length and connecting it easily and firmly with the stopper 3, thereby achieving sufficient work efficiency and work results. I can give it to you.
実施例 2
第6図は本発明の他の実施例を示すものであつ
て、この止材6も挿入部6aと握り部6bとから
成つているが、挿入部6aは更に二股の分岐部6
a1,6a2に分岐している。またこの止材6も円筒
体を長手方向に部分的に切除して形成されてお
り、その側面形状は基端部イから先端部ロへ向か
つて先細のテーパ状となつている。aは切除面、
6cは切り溝である。本止材6の取り扱いや作用
効果は上記実施例1のものと同様であり、そのク
サビ作用により各短尺杆同士を強固に連結する。Embodiment 2 FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the stopper 6 also consists of an insertion part 6a and a grip part 6b, but the insertion part 6a further has a bifurcated branch part 6.
It is branched into a 1 and 6a 2 . The stopper 6 is also formed by partially cutting out a cylindrical body in the longitudinal direction, and its side surface is tapered from the proximal end A to the distal end B. a is the resection surface,
6c is a kerf. The handling and effects of the main stopper 6 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and its wedge action firmly connects the short rods to each other.
本発明は更に種々の設計変更が可能であつて、
例えば上記各実施例において各作業杆1はそれぞ
れ三本の短尺杆1a,1b,1cを連結して形成
するものであるが、短尺杆の本数は限定されるも
のではなく何本であつてもよく、また作業杆1の
先端部には洗浄器2にかえて不良碍子検出器を取
り付けるようにしてもよい。 The present invention can further be modified in various ways, including
For example, in each of the above embodiments, each working rod 1 is formed by connecting three short rods 1a, 1b, 1c, but the number of short rods is not limited and may be any number. Alternatively, a defective insulator detector may be attached to the tip of the working rod 1 instead of the washer 2.
(発明の効果)
本発明によれば、作業杆の長さを所望の長さに
簡単に調節することができ、かつきわめて使いや
すいものであつて、足場の悪い鉄塔上でも安全に
所定の作業を遂行することができる。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, the length of the working rod can be easily adjusted to a desired length, and it is extremely easy to use, and it is possible to safely perform prescribed work even on a steel tower with poor footing. can be carried out.
図は本発明の実施例を示すものであつて、第1
図は作業杆の短縮状態での側面図、第2図は作業
杆の伸長状態での側面図、第3図及び第4図はそ
れぞれ要部平面図および要部側面図、第5図は使
用中の側面図、第6図は本発明の他の実施例の側
面図である。
1……作業杆、1a,1b,1c……短尺杆、
3,6……止材、3a,6a……挿入部、3b,
6b……握り部、3c,6c……切り溝、イ……
基端部、ロ……先端部。
The figure shows an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a side view of the working rod in its shortened state, Figure 2 is a side view of the working rod in its extended state, Figures 3 and 4 are a plan view of the main part and a side view of the main part, respectively, and Figure 5 is the one in use. The middle side view, FIG. 6, is a side view of another embodiment of the present invention. 1...Working rod, 1a, 1b, 1c...Short rod,
3, 6...Fixing material, 3a, 6a...Insertion part, 3b,
6b...grip part, 3c, 6c...cut groove, a...
Base end, b... distal end.
Claims (1)
に縮小する複数の中空短尺杆1a,1b,1cを
互いに摺動自在に挿入連結して成り、これらの複
数の短尺杆1a,1b,1cのうち、比較的小径
の短尺杆1b,1cにその基端部イから先端部ロ
へ向かつて先細テーパ状の挿入部3aと該挿入部
3aの基端部イに連接する握り部3bとから成る
管状の止材3を摺動自在に遊嵌して、この止材3
をこれらの短尺杆1b,1cが挿入連結されるこ
れらの短尺杆1b,1cよりも比較的大径の短尺
杆1a,1bに上記先端部ロから強制挿入するよ
う構成し、しかも上記挿入部3aが、その側面形
状が基端部イから先端部ロへ向かつて先細のテー
パ状となるように円筒体をその長手方向に沿つて
部分的に切除して形成され、且つ上記握り部3b
から上記挿入部3aの基端部イに亘つて弾性拡縮
用切り溝3cを形成して成ることを特徴とする送
電線活線作業用作業杆。1 A plurality of short hollow rods 1a, 1b, 1c formed of an electrically insulating material and whose diameters gradually decrease are slidably inserted and connected to each other, and among these plurality of short rods 1a, 1b, 1c, A tubular rod consisting of a relatively small diameter short rod 1b, 1c, an insertion part 3a tapered from the proximal end A to the distal end B, and a grip part 3b connected to the proximal end A of the insertion part 3a. The fastening material 3 is slidably loosely fitted, and this fastening material 3 is
These short rods 1b, 1c are configured to be forcibly inserted into the short rods 1a, 1b having a relatively larger diameter than the short rods 1b, 1c to which they are inserted and connected, from the tip portion B, and the insertion portion 3a is is formed by partially cutting out a cylindrical body along its longitudinal direction so that its side surface shape is tapered from the proximal end A to the distal end B, and the grip part 3b is
A working rod for working on live power transmission lines, characterized in that an elastic expansion/contraction cut groove 3c is formed extending from the base end part A of the insertion part 3a.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19716082A JPS5985969A (en) | 1982-11-09 | 1982-11-09 | Working rod for hot-line job of power transmission wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19716082A JPS5985969A (en) | 1982-11-09 | 1982-11-09 | Working rod for hot-line job of power transmission wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5985969A JPS5985969A (en) | 1984-05-18 |
| JPH0457977B2 true JPH0457977B2 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
Family
ID=16369764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19716082A Granted JPS5985969A (en) | 1982-11-09 | 1982-11-09 | Working rod for hot-line job of power transmission wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5985969A (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5036298Y2 (en) * | 1971-04-15 | 1975-10-22 | ||
| JPS4844881U (en) * | 1971-09-28 | 1973-06-12 | ||
| JPS4915082U (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1974-02-07 | ||
| JPS53104672U (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1978-08-23 |
-
1982
- 1982-11-09 JP JP19716082A patent/JPS5985969A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5985969A (en) | 1984-05-18 |
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