JPH0458536B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0458536B2 JPH0458536B2 JP22773083A JP22773083A JPH0458536B2 JP H0458536 B2 JPH0458536 B2 JP H0458536B2 JP 22773083 A JP22773083 A JP 22773083A JP 22773083 A JP22773083 A JP 22773083A JP H0458536 B2 JPH0458536 B2 JP H0458536B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- board
- exterior
- base
- waterproof
- heat insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は建築、構築物の外装下地と外装材間に
防水性、断熱性、および調湿性を有する防水断熱
層を段葺き状に形成し、下地と外装材の腐食を防
止すると共に、外装材を上記防水断熱層で補強し
て段差を有する段葺き状に葺成した外装構造に関
するものである。さらに詳しくは防水断熱層と下
地間の３角形断面の空〓にポストを点状に介在さ
せて防水断熱層の耐圧縮力を強化して防水断熱層
が変形するのを防止したり、施工時に防水断熱層
を踏み抜くのを阻止すると共に、下地と防水断熱
層を硬化の際の自己接着性で一体に固着して防振
性を改善した外装構造に係る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention forms a stepped waterproof, heat-insulating layer with waterproof, heat-insulating, and moisture-controlling properties between the exterior base and exterior materials of buildings and structures, thereby preventing corrosion of the base and exterior materials. The present invention relates to an exterior structure in which the exterior material is reinforced with the above-mentioned waterproof and heat insulating layer to form a step-like roof with steps. In more detail, posts are interposed in the triangular cross-section between the waterproof insulation layer and the base to strengthen the compressive strength of the waterproof insulation layer and prevent the waterproof insulation layer from deforming. It relates to an exterior structure that prevents stepping through the waterproof heat insulating layer and improves vibration isolation by fixing the base and the waterproof heat insulating layer together with self-adhesive properties during curing.
従来から使用されている外壁、屋根などの外装
構造は第１図に示す構成になつていた。すなわ
ち、例えば屋根において垂木１上に野地板２を敷
設し、これを釘３で固設し、その上にアスフアル
ト４を敷設した下地５上にアスフアルトを含浸、
またはコーテングした軟質繊維板６、所謂シージ
ングインシユレーシヨンボードを階段状に、か
つ、横葺き状に順次敷設して防水断熱層７を形成
し、その上に例えば第２図ａ〜ｈに示すような屋
根材８を吊子９を介して順次固設した構造であつ
た。そして、この構造では下地５と軟質繊維板６
の裏面間には３角形断面の空〓１０が必ず形成さ
れていた。その結果、屋根上に大量の降雪があつ
たり、屋根上で作業をした際の人間の荷重によつ
て軟質繊維板６の前記空〓部１０が変形したり、
破断したりして屋根材８の変形、およびその連結
部が離脱する欠点があつた。また、屋根材８は雨
水、２階からの落雪によつて振動し、それが防水
断熱層７に伝播されるため、一層大きな雨音、振
動となつて天井に聞こえる不利があつた。 The exterior structure such as exterior walls and roofs that have been used in the past has the configuration shown in Figure 1. That is, for example, on a roof, a field board 2 is laid on rafters 1, this is fixed with nails 3, and asphalt 4 is laid on the base 5, which is impregnated with asphalt.
Alternatively, a coated soft fiberboard 6, so-called sheathing insulation board, is sequentially laid in a stepwise and horizontally patterned manner to form a waterproof and heat insulating layer 7, and on top of that, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2a to 2h, The structure was such that roofing materials 8 such as these were sequentially fixed via hangers 9. In this structure, the base 5 and the soft fiberboard 6 are
A void 10 with a triangular cross section was always formed between the back surfaces of the . As a result, a large amount of snow falls on the roof, and the hollow portion 10 of the soft fiberboard 6 is deformed due to the load of people working on the roof.
There was a drawback that the roofing material 8 was deformed due to breakage, and the connecting portions thereof were separated. In addition, the roofing material 8 vibrates due to rainwater and falling snow from the second floor, which is propagated to the waterproof and heat insulating layer 7, resulting in even louder rain noise and vibrations that can be heard on the ceiling.
本発明はこのような欠点を除去するため、野地
板などの下地と防水断熱層間の空〓に対し、無機
質硬化体からなるポストを点在させると共に、防
水断熱層と下地とを一体に固着し、防水断熱層を
補強して積雪、屋根上での作業によつても屋根材
が変形するのを防止でき、かつ、雨音の室内側へ
の伝播を減衰して騒音を抑制した外装構造を提案
するものである。 In order to eliminate these drawbacks, the present invention intersperses posts made of an inorganic hardened material in the space between the base such as roof boards and the waterproof heat insulating layer, and also fixes the waterproof heat insulating layer and the base together. , an exterior structure that strengthens the waterproof insulation layer to prevent the roofing material from deforming due to snow accumulation or work on the roof, and reduces noise by attenuating the propagation of rain noise indoors. This is a proposal.
以下に、図面を用いて本発明に係る外装構造の
一実施例について詳細に説明する。すなわち、第
３図ａ，ｂは上記構造からなる屋根の一部を切り
欠いて示す斜視図と縦断面図である。なお、第１
図と相応する部分は同一符号、番号を付する。図
において、１は垂木、２は野地板、３は釘、４は
ルーフイング（防水層）、５は下地で野地板２単
体、あるいは野地板２にルーフイング４を敷設し
た構造のいずれかからなるものである。６は軟質
繊維板、７は防水断熱層（以下、端に断熱層とい
う）で多数枚のアスフアルトを含浸、またはコー
テイングした軟質繊維板、所謂シージングインシ
ユレーシヨンボード（以下、単にボードという）
６を軒から棟に向かつて各ボードの上下端部が相
互に重合し、かつ、各ボード背面６ａと下地５間
に縦断面が３角形状の空〓１０を形成するように
釘３で固定し、外観を複数段の階段状に構成した
ものである。さらに説明すると、断熱層７は第４
図に示すようなボード６を第５図に示すように敷
設固定したものである。すなわち、断熱層７の第
１段目７−n0はボード６−n0−１，６−n0−２，
……６−n0−ｎの順に左右端を接触させて直列
（横葺き状）に構成する。また第２段目７−n1は
ボード６−n1−１，６−n1−２，……６−n1−ｎ
の順で矢印イ方向に上記と同様に構成すると共
に、下端部をΔlだけ重合させ、その上から釘３
を打ち込み、上端部を下地に接触させて、縦断面
が３角形状の空〓１０を形成する。このような構
成を矢印ロ方向に棟までｎ段形成したものであ
る。なお、空〓１０はボード６の調湿機能を助長
するための調節部として作用するものである。ま
た、ボード６は断熱層７の段差ｈ（板厚）も考慮
して厚さを３〜30mm、外形を長方形状に形成し、
その幅Ｗは約150〜600mm、長さＬは200〜3636mm
位に設定したものである。これは強度、外観が段
葺き状に見える寸法の段差があること、および屋
根材の一般的な寸法の関係から選択したものであ
る。さらにボード６は防水材、補強材、および調
湿材として機能させるため、良質木材の原木をパ
ルプ化し、さらに解繊、断熱材、精解繊されたも
の、耐水剤、防腐剤、防虫剤、アスフアルト等を
原料とするものである。しかも、ボード６はこの
原料から板体を成形すると共に、その表面にアス
フアルトをコーテングしたもの、あるいは板体に
成形する前にアスフアルトを含浸したもの、もし
くはアスフアルト粉末と精解繊された繊維とを混
合して加熱、加圧した板体などの１つからなるシ
ージングインシユレーシヨンボードである。特
に、アスフアルトの含浸、またはコーテング量は
放水性、調湿性を考慮して10〜40％（重量比）で
ある。なお、アスフアルトの含浸量を上記のよう
に規定したのは10％以下では防水性に欠け、40％
以上では調湿性、所謂呼吸性が著しく低下するこ
とに起因するものである。８は屋根材で第２図ａ
〜ｈに示す断面形状で、段葺き外観となるもので
あり、その高さ（段差）ｈは下記する防水断熱層
の厚さに対応するものである。１１はポストで例
えば第６図に示すような形状で下地５とボード裏
面６ａ間の空〓１０に第５図において点線で示す
ように点在させ、ボード６に対する外力、振動に
対抗するものである。すなわち、ポスト１１は高
粘度の無機質材料を団子状で下地５上に前記空〓
１０の高さより大きい寸法の厚さで点在させ、そ
の上にボード６を載置することにより、第６図に
示すように変形台形状の断面に押圧し、その後に
硬化体となり、しかも下地５とボード６を接着し
てボード６に防振性を付加すると共に、耐圧縮用
の補強材となるものである。その組成としては、
セメント系、石こう系、粘土系に合成樹脂成分を
混入したものである。 An embodiment of the exterior structure according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. That is, FIGS. 3a and 3b are a perspective view and a vertical sectional view showing a partially cut away roof of the above structure. In addition, the first
Parts corresponding to those in the figures are given the same symbols and numbers. In the figure, 1 is a rafter, 2 is a sheathing board, 3 is a nail, 4 is a roofing (waterproof layer), and 5 is a base, which is either a sheathing board 2 alone or a structure in which roofing 4 is laid on the shedding board 2. It is what it is. 6 is a soft fiberboard, and 7 is a soft fiberboard impregnated with or coated with multiple pieces of asphalt with a waterproof heat insulating layer (hereinafter referred to as a heat insulating layer at the end), a so-called sheathing insulation board (hereinafter simply referred to as a board).
6 are fixed with nails 3 so that the upper and lower ends of each board overlap each other as they move from the eaves to the ridge, and a space 10 with a triangular vertical cross section is formed between the back surface 6a of each board and the base 5. However, the exterior is structured in the form of multiple steps. To explain further, the heat insulating layer 7
A board 6 as shown in the figure is laid and fixed as shown in FIG. That is, the first stage 7-n 0 of the heat insulating layer 7 is the board 6-n 0 -1, 6-n 0 -2,
...Constructed in series (horizontally) with the left and right ends touching in the order of 6-n 0 -n. Also, the second stage 7-n 1 is the board 6-n 1 -1, 6-n 1 -2, ...6-n 1 -n
In the same manner as above in the direction of arrow A, the lower end is overlapped by Δl, and the nail 3 is inserted from above.
A hole 10 having a triangular vertical cross section is formed by driving the hole 10 into the hole and bringing the upper end into contact with the base. This structure is formed in n stages up to the ridge in the direction of arrow B. It should be noted that the air filter 10 functions as an adjustment section for promoting the humidity control function of the board 6. In addition, the board 6 is formed to have a thickness of 3 to 30 mm and a rectangular outer shape, taking into consideration the step h (board thickness) of the heat insulating layer 7.
Its width W is approximately 150 to 600 mm, and length L is 200 to 3636 mm.
It is set at This was chosen because of its strength, the fact that there are steps that give the appearance of a stepped roof, and the general dimensions of roofing materials. Furthermore, in order to function as a waterproofing material, a reinforcing material, and a humidity control material, the board 6 is made of high-quality wood raw wood that is pulped, and is further treated with fibrillated materials, insulation materials, refined fibers, waterproofing agents, preservatives, insect repellents, etc. It is made from asphalt, etc. Moreover, the board 6 is formed by forming a board from this raw material, and also by coating the surface with asphalt, impregnating it with asphalt before forming it into a board, or using asphalt powder and refined fibers. This is a sheathing insulation board consisting of one plate that has been mixed, heated, and pressed. In particular, the amount of asphalt impregnated or coated is 10 to 40% (weight ratio) in consideration of water release properties and humidity control properties. In addition, the amount of asphalt impregnated is specified as above; if it is less than 10%, it will lack waterproofness, and if it is less than 10%, it will not be waterproof.
This is due to the fact that the humidity control property, so-called breathability, is significantly reduced. 8 is the roofing material shown in Figure 2a.
The cross-sectional shape shown in ~h gives a stepped roof appearance, and the height (step) h corresponds to the thickness of the waterproof and heat insulating layer described below. Reference numeral 11 denotes posts having a shape as shown in FIG. 6, for example, and are dotted in the space 10 between the base 5 and the back surface 6a of the board as shown by dotted lines in FIG. be. That is, the post 11 is made of a highly viscous inorganic material in the form of a dumpling on the base 5.
By placing the board 6 on top of the board 6, it is pressed into a deformed trapezoidal cross section as shown in FIG. 5 and the board 6 are bonded together to add vibration-proofing properties to the board 6 and to serve as a reinforcement material for compression resistance. Its composition is
It is a cement-based, gypsum-based, or clay-based material mixed with synthetic resin components.
次ぎに本発明に係る外装構造の施工順序につい
て詳細に説明する。第３図ａにおいて、まず下地
５上の第１段目の断熱層となる位置にポスト１１
を形成する無機質組成物の塊を空〓１０の寸法よ
り高く吐出し、その上にボード６を載置し、第１
段目の断熱層７−n0を形成する。次ぎに第２段目
の断熱層７−n1となる位置の下地５上に上記と同
じようにポスト１１となる塊を吐出する。このよ
うにして、断熱層７−n0，……７−ｎ（図示せず）
までを葺成する。なお、この際釘３はスクリユー
釘、あるいは一般的な釘でもよいが、亜鉛釘が好
ましい。また、釘３はボード６の下端部、所謂重
合部を固定するか、上下端を全部固定するかのい
ずれかで固定する。その後で、第２図ｅに示す屋
根材を第１段目のボード６−n0−１上に載置し、
吊子９を介して屋根材６−n0−１を固定する。屋
根材８−n0−１の左端を屋根材８−n0−２の右端
縁に係合、あるいは載置することを順次桁方向に
行うことにより第１段目のボード６−n0−１，…
…６−n0−ｎ上に第１段目の屋根を葺成する。ま
た、第２段目は屋根材８−n1−１，８−n1−２，
……８−n1−ｎの下端を第１段目の屋根材の上端
部に係合し、ボード６−n1−１，６−n1−２，…
…６−n1−ｎ上に順に載置、係合等すると共に、
吊子９を介して固定し第２段目の屋根を葺成す
る。従つて、屋根は上記と同様の作業を第３段目
から第ｎ段（図示せず）まで、所謂断熱層７を全
部被覆するまでくり返し行うことにより完成する
ものである。 Next, the construction order of the exterior structure according to the present invention will be explained in detail. In FIG. 3a, first place the post 11 on the base 5 at the position that will become the first heat insulating layer.
A lump of the inorganic composition forming the space is discharged higher than the dimension of the cavity 10, and the board 6 is placed on top of it.
A heat insulating layer 7-n 0 of the third stage is formed. Next, a lump that will become the post 11 is discharged in the same manner as above onto the base 5 at the position that will become the second stage heat insulating layer 7- n1 . In this way, the heat insulating layers 7-n 0 ,...7-n (not shown)
Roofing is completed. In this case, the nail 3 may be a screw nail or a general nail, but a zinc nail is preferable. Further, the nails 3 are fixed either at the lower end of the board 6, the so-called overlapping part, or at all the upper and lower ends. After that, the roofing material shown in FIG. 2e is placed on the first stage board 6-n 0 -1,
The roof material 6-n 0 -1 is fixed via the hangers 9. By sequentially engaging or placing the left end of the roofing material 8-n 0 -1 on the right edge of the roofing material 8-n 0 -2 in the girder direction, the first stage board 6-n 0 - 1,...
...6-n 0 -n is covered with the first roof. In addition, the second stage is roofing material 8-n 1 -1, 8-n 1 -2,
...The lower end of 8-n 1 -n is engaged with the upper end of the first stage roofing material, and the boards 6-n 1 -1, 6-n 1 -2,...
...6-n 1 -n, and are sequentially placed on, engaged with, etc., and
It is fixed via hangers 9 and the second stage roof is constructed. Therefore, the roof is completed by repeating the same operations as described above from the third stage to the nth stage (not shown) until the so-called heat insulating layer 7 is completely covered.
以上、説明したのは、本発明に係る外装工法の
一実施例にすぎず、外装に対し、土台から順に断
熱層７を形成し、次ぎに外壁材を段葺き状に葺成
することもできる。さらに、第７図ａ，ｂに示す
ように吸湿紙、または防水シート（ただし、通気
可能なミクロン単位の孔が無数個穿設されている
構造）１２を貼着したボードを用いることもでき
る。その他、成形されたポストを空〓に介在させ
ることもできる。 What has been described above is only one embodiment of the exterior construction method according to the present invention, and it is also possible to form the heat insulating layer 7 on the exterior in order starting from the foundation, and then to roof the exterior wall material in a stepped manner. . Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 7a and 7b, a board to which moisture-absorbing paper or a waterproof sheet 12 (provided that it has a structure in which numerous holes of micron size are perforated for ventilation) may be used. Alternatively, a molded post may be interposed in the air.
上述したように本発明に係る外装工法によれ
ば、下地と断熱層間に形成される３角形状の空
〓に対しポストを点在させて、介在させたため荷
重によつて断熱層が破壊したり、大きく変形する
ことがない。断熱層と下地とはポストによつて
一体に固着されているため防振性にすぐれてい
る。下地と外装材間に断熱性、防水性、および
調湿性を有する断熱層を確実に形成することがで
きるため、結露等による下地、および外装材の腐
食を防止できる。外装材が段葺き状に葺成され
るため、立体感のある外装を高能率で、かつ、熟
練を必要とすることなく形成できる。等の特徴が
ある。 As described above, according to the exterior construction method of the present invention, posts are scattered and interposed in the triangular void formed between the base and the heat insulating layer, so that the heat insulating layer is not destroyed by the load. , will not be significantly deformed. Since the heat insulating layer and the base are fixed together by posts, it has excellent vibration-proofing properties. Since it is possible to reliably form a heat insulating layer having heat insulating properties, waterproof properties, and moisture control properties between the base and the exterior material, corrosion of the base and the exterior material due to dew condensation etc. can be prevented. Since the exterior material is roofed in a stepped manner, a three-dimensional exterior can be formed with high efficiency and without the need for skill. It has the following characteristics.
第１図は従来の段葺屋根を示す斜視図、第２図
ａ〜ｈは一般に使用されている外装材、例えば屋
根材の縦断面を示す説明図、第３図ａ，ｂは本発
明に係る外装構造を屋根に適用した際の一実施例
を示す斜視図と断面図、第４図は本発明において
使用するアスフアルトを含浸、またはコーテング
した軟質繊維板を示す斜視図、第５図は本発明に
係る外装構造の１つの要素である防水断熱層の一
部を示す斜視図、第６図は本発明に係る外装構造
の要部であるポストの一例を示す断面図、第７図
ａ，ｂは本発明で使用するアスフアルトを含浸、
またはコーテングした軟質繊維板のその他の実施
例を示す斜視図である。
１……垂木、２……野地板、３……釘、４……
ルーフイング、５……下地、７……防水断熱層、
１１……ポスト。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional terraced roof, Figs. 2 a to h are explanatory views showing longitudinal sections of commonly used exterior materials, such as roofing materials, and Figs. 3 a and b are illustrations of the present invention. A perspective view and a sectional view showing an example of applying such an exterior structure to a roof, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a soft fiberboard impregnated with or coated with asphalt used in the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a part of a waterproof heat insulating layer which is one element of the exterior structure according to the invention; FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing an example of a post which is a main part of the exterior structure according to the invention; FIGS. b is impregnated with asphalt used in the present invention,
Or it is a perspective view which shows the other Example of the coated soft fiberboard. 1... Rafters, 2... Field boards, 3... Nails, 4...
Roofing, 5... Base layer, 7... Waterproof insulation layer,
11...Post.
Claims (1)
で、厚さを３〜30mmに形成したシージングインシ
ユレーシヨンボードを多数枚その上下端部で相互
に重合させると共に、上記各シージングインシユ
レーシヨンボードの背面と下地間に縦断面が３角
形状となる空劇を形成するように固定した階段状
の防水断熱層を設け、該防水断熱層上に外装材を
上記防水断熱層の段差に対応させて順次葺成した
外装構造において、前記下地とシージングインシ
ユレーシヨンボード間を前記空〓内に点在させた
合成樹脂分を含む無機質硬化体からなるポストに
よつて一体に固着したことを特徴とする外装構
造。1. A large number of rectangular sheathing insulation boards with a thickness of 3 to 30 mm are overlapped with each other at their upper and lower ends for the exterior base of a building or structure, and each of the above sheathing insulation boards is A step-like waterproof insulation layer is provided between the back of the board and the base, fixed so as to form an empty space with a triangular vertical cross section, and the exterior material is placed on top of the waterproof insulation layer to correspond to the steps of the waterproof insulation layer. In the exterior structure that is successively roofed, the base and sheathing insulation board are fixed together by posts made of an inorganic hardened material containing synthetic resin that are scattered in the space. Characteristic exterior structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22773083A JPS60119856A (en) | 1983-11-30 | 1983-11-30 | Exterior structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22773083A JPS60119856A (en) | 1983-11-30 | 1983-11-30 | Exterior structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60119856A JPS60119856A (en) | 1985-06-27 |
| JPH0458536B2 true JPH0458536B2 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
Family
ID=16865454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22773083A Granted JPS60119856A (en) | 1983-11-30 | 1983-11-30 | Exterior structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60119856A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-11-30 JP JP22773083A patent/JPS60119856A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60119856A (en) | 1985-06-27 |
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