JPH0459712A - Insecticidal and bactericidal agent for agriculture and horticulture - Google Patents

Insecticidal and bactericidal agent for agriculture and horticulture

Info

Publication number
JPH0459712A
JPH0459712A JP2165719A JP16571990A JPH0459712A JP H0459712 A JPH0459712 A JP H0459712A JP 2165719 A JP2165719 A JP 2165719A JP 16571990 A JP16571990 A JP 16571990A JP H0459712 A JPH0459712 A JP H0459712A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
agriculture
horticulture
insecticidal
charcoal
seaweed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2165719A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0676291B2 (en
Inventor
Teruo Doi
土居　照雄
Shuichi Doi
修一 土居
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2165719A priority Critical patent/JPH0676291B2/en
Priority to EP19910303872 priority patent/EP0455456A3/en
Priority to CA002041606A priority patent/CA2041606A1/en
Publication of JPH0459712A publication Critical patent/JPH0459712A/en
Publication of JPH0676291B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0676291B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/03—Algae

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an insecticidal and bactericidal agent for agriculture and horticulture containing Posidonia australis as a sort of seaweed and/or ash of said seaweed as a principal component and preferably mixing with chaff charcoal, etc. CONSTITUTION:The aimed insecticidal and bactericidal agent for agriculture and horticulture is composed of Posidonia australis as a sort of seaweed growing in peripheral sea area of Australia continent in compost state, or dried and crushed state, or further in a state of partially or completely laid in ashes by burning after drying Said formulation is able to be used together with other agricultural chemicals or compost and also able to be used in suitably mixing with soil-improving agent such as perlite, charcoal or vermiculite or chaff charcoal, etc., containing silica. Especially, mixing of chaff charcoal is preferable because bactericidal action is enhanced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は農園芸用殺虫殺菌剤に関する。さらに詳しく述
べるならば、本発明は、天然に産するポシドニアオース
トラリスおよび／またはその灰を主成分とする農園芸用
殺虫殺菌剤に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an insecticide and fungicide for agriculture and horticulture. More specifically, the present invention relates to an agricultural and horticultural insecticide and fungicide whose main ingredient is naturally occurring Posidonia australis and/or its ash.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、多くの農薬が農業用あるいは園芸用の殺菌剤や殺
虫剤として用いられてきた。しかし、天然に産するポシ
ドニアオーストラリスを農業用あるいは園芸用農薬とし
て用いることは、これまで行われていなかった。Conventionally, many agricultural chemicals have been used as fungicides and insecticides for agricultural and horticultural purposes. However, naturally occurring Posidonia australis has never been used as an agricultural or horticultural pesticide.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明は、植物に寄生し、もしくは植物に被害を与える
菌類および土類の発生を抑制するために、ポシドニアオ
ーストラリスを利用しようとするものである。The present invention attempts to utilize Posidonia australis to suppress the occurrence of fungi and soil that parasitize plants or cause damage to plants.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明によれば、上記課題を解決するため、ボシドニア
オーストラリスおよび／またはその灰を主成分とする農
園芸用殺虫殺菌剤が提供される。According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an agricultural and horticultural insecticide and fungicide whose main component is Bosidonia australis and/or its ash is provided.

本発明の農園芸用殺虫殺菌剤は、主成分としてポシドニ
アオーストラリスを用いて得られる。ポシドニアオース
トラリスは、主として豪州大陸周辺海域に成育する海草
の１種であり、本発明者らの検討によれば植物に寄生し
、もしくは植物に被害を与える菌類や土類の発生を抑制
する成分を含むことが見出されたのである。即ち、ポシ
ドニアオーストラリスは、例えば灰化率３０％において
、ホウ素約１重量％、カルシウム約２０重量％などのよ
うに、多（のミネラルを適正に含むことが認められ、菌
類、生類の発生を抑制する成分に冨むのである。The agricultural and horticultural insecticide and fungicide of the present invention is obtained using Posidonia australis as the main component. Posidonia australis is a type of seaweed that grows mainly in the waters around the Australian continent, and according to the inventors' research, it suppresses the growth of fungi and soil that parasitize or damage plants. It was discovered that it contains the following ingredients: In other words, Posidonia australis has been found to contain an appropriate amount of minerals, such as approximately 1% by weight of boron and approximately 20% by weight of calcium, at an ashing rate of 30%, and has been shown to contain a large amount of minerals, such as approximately 1% by weight of boron and approximately 20% by weight of calcium, and has been shown to contain a large amount of minerals such as approximately 1% by weight of boron and approximately 20% by weight of calcium. It is rich in ingredients that suppress

しかして、本発明においては、ポシドニアオーストラリ
スを採取し、これを堆肥状で、または乾燥し、粉砕した
状態で、または乾燥後産やして部分的にもしくは完全に
灰にした状態で、農園芸用殺虫殺菌剤として用いる。Therefore, in the present invention, Posidonia australis is collected and composted, dried and crushed, or partially or completely ashed after drying, Used as an insecticide and fungicide for agriculture and horticulture.

当然ながら、本発明の殺虫殺菌剤は、他の通常の農薬や
肥料と一緒に用いることができる。また、必要に応じ、
パーライト、木炭、バーミキュライトなどの土壌改良材
やケイ酸を含むモミガラ炭などと適宜に混合して用いる
こともできる。特に、モミガラ炭とともに用いる場合に
は、この殺虫殺菌剤の殺菌作用が増強されるので好まし
い。Naturally, the insecticides and fungicides of the invention can be used together with other conventional pesticides and fertilizers. In addition, if necessary,
It can also be used by appropriately mixing it with soil improvement materials such as perlite, charcoal, and vermiculite, and rice hull charcoal containing silicic acid. In particular, it is preferable to use it together with rice hull charcoal because the bactericidal action of this insecticide and fungicide is enhanced.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、実施例により本発明をさらに説明する。 The present invention will be further explained below with reference to Examples.

以下の例においては、ボシドニアオーストラリスを乾燥
後、燃やして部分的に灰としたもの（灰化率約４０％）
３０％とモミガラ炭７０％とを配合したものを殺虫殺菌
剤として用いた。In the example below, Bosidonia australis was dried and partially burnt to ash (ashing rate of about 40%).
A mixture of 30% rice husk charcoal and 70% rice hull charcoal was used as an insecticide and fungicide.

ホウレン草の栽培地に、上記殺虫殺菌剤を１平方米当た
り１００グラムの量で撒布したところ、他の農薬を使用
しないにもかかわらず、青虫などの虫害が全く発生せず
、しかもホウレン草の収量は通常の場合に比べて著しく
増加した。When we sprayed the above insecticide and fungicide at an amount of 100 grams per square meter on spinach cultivation land, no insect damage such as green caterpillars occurred at all, even though no other pesticides were used, and the yield of spinach increased. significantly increased compared to normal cases.

鉢植えのバラの培養土中に上記殺虫殺菌剤を春に施用し
た（１鉢あたり１０グラム）ところ、他の殺虫剤を全く
使用しなかったにもかかわらず、夏までの間、アブラム
シの被害が全く発生しなかった。When we applied the above insecticide and fungicide (10 grams per pot) in the soil of potted roses in the spring, aphid damage continued until summer, even though no other insecticides were used. It didn't happen at all.

貫主 芝生１平方米当たりにつき上記殺虫殺菌剤を５０〜１０
０グラム撒布したところ、他の殺菌剤を全（使用しなか
ったにもかかわらず、ラージパッチ、フェアリーリング
、ブラウンパッチなどの病害が発生しなかった。Apply 50 to 10 of the above insecticides and fungicides per square meter of grass.
When spraying 0 grams, no diseases such as large patch, fairy ring, or brown patch occurred even though no other fungicides were used.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] １、ポシドニアオーストラリスおよび／またはその灰を
主成分とする農園芸用殺虫殺菌剤。1. An agricultural and horticultural insecticide and fungicide whose main ingredient is Posidonia australis and/or its ash.
JP2165719A 1990-05-02 1990-06-26 Agricultural and horticultural insecticides Expired - Lifetime JPH0676291B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2165719A JPH0676291B2 (en) 1990-06-26 1990-06-26 Agricultural and horticultural insecticides
EP19910303872 EP0455456A3 (en) 1990-05-02 1991-04-29 Cultivation material for farm and garden plants
CA002041606A CA2041606A1 (en) 1990-05-02 1991-05-01 Cultivation material for farm and garden plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2165719A JPH0676291B2 (en) 1990-06-26 1990-06-26 Agricultural and horticultural insecticides

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0459712A true JPH0459712A (en) 1992-02-26
JPH0676291B2 JPH0676291B2 (en) 1994-09-28

Family

ID=15817769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2165719A Expired - Lifetime JPH0676291B2 (en) 1990-05-02 1990-06-26 Agricultural and horticultural insecticides

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0676291B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5604697A (en) * 1994-12-20 1997-02-18 Hitachi, Ltd. Semiconductor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5604697A (en) * 1994-12-20 1997-02-18 Hitachi, Ltd. Semiconductor
US5966341A (en) * 1994-12-20 1999-10-12 Hitachi, Ltd. Semiconductor memory
USRE38944E1 (en) * 1994-12-20 2006-01-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Semiconductor memory
USRE40356E1 (en) * 1994-12-20 2008-06-03 Hitachi, Ltd. Large-capacity semiconductor memory with improved layout for sub-amplifiers to increase operational speed
USRE41379E1 (en) 1994-12-20 2010-06-15 Rising Silicon, Inc. Large-Capacity semiconductor memory with improved layout for sub-amplifiers to increase operational speed
USRE42659E1 (en) 1994-12-20 2011-08-30 Tsugio Takahashi Large-capacity semiconductor memory with improved layout for sub-amplifiers to increase speed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0676291B2 (en) 1994-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106831183A (en) Selenium-rich auxin, foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof, selenium-rich rapeseed cultivation method
Bhati et al. Assessment of agricultural technologies for dryland systems in South Asia: a case study of Western Rajasthan, India
SHEET Spotted knapweed
Porter et al. Soil solarisation combined with low rates of soil fumigants controls clubroot of cauliflowers, caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae Woron
JPH069321A (en) Soil improver
CA2442877C (en) Plant invigorator
JPH0676291B2 (en) Agricultural and horticultural insecticides
RU2104644C1 (en) Method of potato protection from colorado potato beetle larvae
JP2517270B2 (en) Agricultural and horticultural sterilizing composition
CN112314620A (en) Multi-effect insecticidal composition containing organic silicon plant growth regulator
EP0455456A2 (en) Cultivation material for farm and garden plants
KR100791980B1 (en) Weed Control Provided With Humic Acid
JP3005439B2 (en) Seedling cultivation soil and its manufacturing method
JPS5825643B2 (en) Plant leaf activator
JP2003055109A (en) Weeding method
Bhatt et al. Bio-efficacy of Synthetic Insecticides against Uroleucon compositae (Theobald) Infesting Gaillardia pulchella Foug.
KR20150078531A (en) Agriculture used for many purposes and many of the features of the paper
JPS58123923A (en) Vegetation method for providing activation to sterile slope
Rodriguez Systemic insecticides as soil treatments for control of the mimosa webworm, Homadaula albizziae
Singh et al. Integrated pest management techniques for rainfed rice ecologies
JP2002154909A (en) Disease and insect damage exterminating agent
CN104798804A (en) A kind of anti-lodging seed coating agent for corn containing mepibenzamine, thiamethoxam, fipronil and tebuconazole and its preparation method
Garrett Dear Dirt Doctor: Questions Answered the Natural Way
Taber et al. Organic gardening
Nielsen et al. Taxus, Chemical Control of Black Vine Weevil Larvae on Field-Grown Plants, Lake Co., Oh, 1983