JPH0462598A - Voice level display system for voice recognition device - Google Patents

Voice level display system for voice recognition device

Info

Publication number
JPH0462598A
JPH0462598A JP2172771A JP17277190A JPH0462598A JP H0462598 A JPH0462598 A JP H0462598A JP 2172771 A JP2172771 A JP 2172771A JP 17277190 A JP17277190 A JP 17277190A JP H0462598 A JPH0462598 A JP H0462598A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
voice
level
circuit
display
noise
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2172771A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoki Fujishiro
直樹 藤城
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2172771A priority Critical patent/JPH0462598A/en
Publication of JPH0462598A publication Critical patent/JPH0462598A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To display a voice level relatively to a noise level that a voice recognition means sets independently by a voice level display means by providing a level adjusting means which adjusts a voice signal level and controlling the level adjusting means by the voice recognizing means. CONSTITUTION:A voice signal which is inputted from a microphone 3 is amplified by a microphone amplifier 5 and sent to a voice level display circuit 2 through a voice recognizing circuit 1, a buffer amplifier 4, and a level adjusting circuit 6. The voice which is inputted to the circuit 1, on the other hand, contains an ambient noise as well as a voice. Consequently, the circuit 1 regards the mean value of the voice level in a constant time as a noise level 7 except during the reception of a voice command. It is therefore decided that 1 is the head of a word (word head detection 9) when the voice level 8 of the input voice command is relatively larger than the level 7. Here, the circuit 1 controls the level adjusting circuit 6 according to the quantity of variation in this level 7 to display how much the voice level is larger than the noise level on the circuit 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、音声認識装置における音声レベルの表示方式
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for displaying a speech level in a speech recognition device.

(従来の技術) 従来、音声認識装置は、利用する前に本人の音声の登録
を特徴とする特定話者方式とだれでもが登録せずに利用
できる不特定話者方式がある。特定話者方式では、近年
数千語を認識可能とするものが出現しつつあるが、一般
には数百語を対象として、FA分野での検査システム、
仕分はシステムなど、手を動かしながら情報を声で人力
する形での利用が多い。不特定話者方式では、まだ数十
語の認識段階であるが、電話′機を利用した音声応答シ
ステムとして、バンキングの残高照会、振込通知等に適
用されている。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, there are two types of speech recognition devices: a speaker-specific method, which requires the user's voice to be registered before use, and a speaker-independent method, which allows anyone to use the device without registration. In recent years, speaker-specific methods that can recognize several thousand words have been emerging, but in general, testing systems in the FA field, which target several hundred words,
Sorting is often done using systems that manually convey information by voice. Although the speaker-independent method is still at the stage of recognizing a few dozen words, it is being applied as a voice response system using telephones for banking balance inquiries, transfer notifications, etc.

このような音声認識装置では、操作者の音声レベルを表
示するため、音声レベル表示回路等を設けている。この
従来の音声認識装置の部分構成図を第3図に示す。第3
図において、lは音声認識回路、2は操作者の音声レベ
ルを表示する音声レベル表示回路、3は音声コマンド入
力のためのマイク、4はバッファアンプ、5はマイクア
ンプである。ここで、音声認識回路1は音声認識処理に
必要な制御を行う制御回路(図示せず)に接続されてい
る。
Such a voice recognition device is provided with a voice level display circuit or the like in order to display the voice level of the operator. A partial configuration diagram of this conventional speech recognition device is shown in FIG. Third
In the figure, 1 is a voice recognition circuit, 2 is a voice level display circuit for displaying the operator's voice level, 3 is a microphone for inputting voice commands, 4 is a buffer amplifier, and 5 is a microphone amplifier. Here, the speech recognition circuit 1 is connected to a control circuit (not shown) that performs control necessary for speech recognition processing.

次に従来の音声レベル表示方式について説明する。Next, a conventional audio level display method will be explained.

操作者によってマイク3より入力される音声信号は、マ
イクアンプ5で増幅され、音声認識回路1と、バッファ
アンプ4を通り、音声レベル表示回路2へ伝達される。
A voice signal input by an operator through a microphone 3 is amplified by a microphone amplifier 5, passes through a voice recognition circuit 1 and a buffer amplifier 4, and is transmitted to a voice level display circuit 2.

よって、音声レベル表示回路2の表示レベルは、マイク
3に人力される音声レベルそのものであり、操作者はこ
のレベル表示を見て、適切な音量で音声コマンドを発声
できるようにしたものであった。
Therefore, the display level of the audio level display circuit 2 is the same as the audio level input manually into the microphone 3, and the operator can see this level display and utter the audio command at an appropriate volume. .

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、上記従来の音声レベル表示方式では、次
に示す問題点があった。通常、音声認識装置では、語頭
検出を行う手段として、常に入力信号(音声コマンドの
他に周囲騒音や回路雑音等を含む)を監視し、この平均
レベルを騒音パワーとみなし、このレベルをあらかじめ
設定された値以上に上回った時を語頭とみなしている。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, the conventional audio level display method described above has the following problems. Normally, voice recognition devices constantly monitor input signals (including voice commands as well as ambient noise, circuit noise, etc.) as a means of detecting the beginning of a word, and this average level is regarded as the noise power, and this level is set in advance. The time when the value exceeds the specified value is considered to be the beginning of a word.

したがって、周囲騒音が小さな場所で音声コマンドを発
声する場合、小さな声でも認識されるが、周囲騒音が大
きな場所では騒音よりも大きな声で音声コマンドを発声
しなければ認識されないという特性がある。しかし、音
声レベル表示回路は、単にマイクより入力される信号レ
ベルを表示するのみであり、適切な音声コマンドの発声
レベルを確認するためには、あまり参考にならないとい
う問題点があった。
Therefore, when a voice command is uttered in a place with low ambient noise, even a low voice will be recognized, but in a place with high ambient noise, the voice command will not be recognized unless the voice command is uttered in a louder voice than the noise. However, the voice level display circuit simply displays the signal level input from the microphone, and has a problem in that it is not very useful for confirming the appropriate voice command utterance level.

本発明の目的は、このような従来の問題点を解決し、適
切な音量で音声コマンドが発声できるような音声レベル
を表示可能な音声認識装置における音声レベル表示方式
を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve these conventional problems and provide a voice level display method in a voice recognition device that can display a voice level that allows voice commands to be uttered at an appropriate volume.

(課題を解決するための手段) 上記目的を達成するため、本発明の音声認識装置におけ
る音声レベル表示方式は、音声認識手段と入力音声の音
声レベル表示手段とを有する音声認識装置において、音
声レベル表示のための音声信号レベルを調整するレベル
調整手段を設け、上記音声認識手段は、上記レベル調整
手段を制御し、上記音声レベル表示手段により上記音声
認識手段が独自に設定した騒音レベルに対して音声レベ
ルを相対的に表示することに特徴がある。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, a voice level display method in a voice recognition device of the present invention provides a voice level display method in a voice recognition device having a voice recognition means and a voice level display means for input voice. A level adjustment means is provided for adjusting an audio signal level for display, and the voice recognition means controls the level adjustment means and uses the voice level display means to adjust the noise level independently set by the voice recognition means. It is characterized by the relative display of audio levels.

(作用) 本発明においては、上記音声認識手段は、上記レベル調
整手段を制御し、上記音声レベル表示手段により上記音
声認識手段が独自に設定した騒音レベルに対して音声レ
ベルを相対的に表示する。
(Function) In the present invention, the voice recognition means controls the level adjustment means, and the voice level display means displays the voice level relative to the noise level independently set by the voice recognition means. .

(実施例) 以下、本発明の一実施例を、図面により詳細に説明する
(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示す音声レベル表示方式
を説明するための図である。これは、音声認識装置の部
分構成を示している。また、第2図に第1図の装置にお
ける音声レベルと計算上の騒音レベルの関係を示す。縦
軸は音声レベルを示し、横軸は時間を示している。
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an audio level display method showing an embodiment of the present invention. This shows a partial configuration of a speech recognition device. Further, FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the sound level and the calculated noise level in the apparatus of FIG. 1. The vertical axis shows the audio level, and the horizontal axis shows time.

第1図において、1は音声認識回路、2は音声レベル表
示回路、3はマイク、4はバッファアンプ、5はマイク
アンプ、6は本発明の特徴的な音声認識回路1によりコ
ントロールされているレベル調整回路である。ここで、
レベル調整回路6を除いては、従来の構成と同様であり
、詳細については従来の技術の説明を参照されたい。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a voice recognition circuit, 2 is a voice level display circuit, 3 is a microphone, 4 is a buffer amplifier, 5 is a microphone amplifier, and 6 is a level controlled by the voice recognition circuit 1 which is characteristic of the present invention. This is an adjustment circuit. here,
Except for the level adjustment circuit 6, the configuration is the same as the conventional one, so please refer to the description of the conventional technique for details.

操作者によってマイク3より入力される音声信号は、マ
イクアンプ5で増幅され、音声認識回路1と、バッファ
アンプ4およびレベル調整回路6を通り音声レベル表示
回路2へ伝達される。
A voice signal input by an operator through a microphone 3 is amplified by a microphone amplifier 5, and transmitted to a voice level display circuit 2 through a voice recognition circuit 1, a buffer amplifier 4, and a level adjustment circuit 6.

方、音声認識回路1に入力される音声は、第2図に示す
ように、音声の他に周囲騒音が含まれる。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the voice input to the voice recognition circuit 1 includes ambient noise in addition to the voice.

このため、音声認識回路1は、音声コマンドの受付中以
外は、一定時間の音声レベルの平均を騒音レベル7とし
ている。したがって、音声コマンドの音声レベル8は、
この騒音レベル7に対して相対的に大きなレベルで入力
されていれば、音声認識回路1は語頭(語頭検出9)と
判断する。
For this reason, the voice recognition circuit 1 sets the average voice level over a certain period of time to the noise level 7, except when accepting voice commands. Therefore, the voice level 8 of the voice command is
If the input signal is at a relatively high level with respect to the noise level 7, the speech recognition circuit 1 determines that it is the beginning of a word (word beginning detection 9).

ここで、音声認識回路1が、この騒音レベル7の変化量
に合わせて、レベル調整回路6をコントロールし、騒音
レベルに対してどの程度大きな音声レベルかを、音声レ
ベル表示回路2に表示する。これにより、どのような周
囲騒音の場所でも、操作者は一定の表示状態に達するよ
うに音声コマンドを発声すれば、音声認識回路1には適
切な音声レベルとして入力される。
Here, the voice recognition circuit 1 controls the level adjustment circuit 6 in accordance with the amount of change in the noise level 7, and displays on the voice level display circuit 2 how loud the voice level is relative to the noise level. As a result, no matter where there is ambient noise, if the operator utters a voice command to reach a certain display state, the voice recognition circuit 1 will receive an appropriate voice level.

(発明の効果) 以上説明したように、本発明によれば、音声認識装置が
語頭検出する音声レベルを、レベル表示回路で直接確認
できるので、周囲騒音の大きさにかかわらず、音声認識
に適した音声レベルで、音声コマンドを発声しやすくで
きる。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, the speech level detected by the speech recognition device at the beginning of a word can be directly checked using the level display circuit, making it suitable for speech recognition regardless of the level of ambient noise. The voice level allows you to easily pronounce voice commands.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の実施例を示す音声認識装置における音
声レベル表示方式を説明するための図、第2図は音声認
識装置における音声レベルと計算上の騒音レベルの関係
を示す図、 第3図は従来の音声認識装置における音声レベル表示方
式を説明するための図である。 1:音声認識回路、 2:音声レベル表示回路、3:マ
イク、     4:バッファアンプ、5:マイクアン
プ、 6:レベル調整回路、7:騒音レベル、  8:
音声レベル、9:語頭検出。 ネ煮明い突茄坂・1ト不V回 第1図
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the voice level display method in a voice recognition device showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the voice level in the voice recognition device and the calculated noise level, and FIG. The figure is a diagram for explaining a speech level display method in a conventional speech recognition device. 1: Voice recognition circuit, 2: Voice level display circuit, 3: Microphone, 4: Buffer amplifier, 5: Microphone amplifier, 6: Level adjustment circuit, 7: Noise level, 8:
Speech level, 9: Word beginning detection. Neiaki Tokezaka 1 Tofu V Episode 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 音声認識手段と入力音声の音声レベル表示手段とを有す
る音声認識装置において、 音声レベル表示のための音声信号レベルを調整するレベ
ル調整手段を設け、 上記音声認識手段は、上記レベル調整手段を制御し、上
記音声レベル表示手段により上記音声認識手段が独自に
設定した騒音レベルに対して音声レベルを相対的に表示
することを特徴とする音声認識装置における音声レベル
表示方式。
[Scope of Claims] A speech recognition device having a speech recognition means and a speech level display means for input speech, further comprising: a level adjustment means for adjusting a speech signal level for displaying the speech level; A voice level display method in a voice recognition device, characterized in that a level adjustment means is controlled, and the voice level display means displays a voice level relative to a noise level independently set by the voice recognition means.
JP2172771A 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 Voice level display system for voice recognition device Pending JPH0462598A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2172771A JPH0462598A (en) 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 Voice level display system for voice recognition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2172771A JPH0462598A (en) 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 Voice level display system for voice recognition device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0462598A true JPH0462598A (en) 1992-02-27

Family

ID=15948032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2172771A Pending JPH0462598A (en) 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 Voice level display system for voice recognition device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0462598A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016181913A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-13 株式会社Jvcケンウッド Image data generating apparatus and image data generating method
US11380314B2 (en) 2019-03-25 2022-07-05 Subaru Corporation Voice recognizing apparatus and voice recognizing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016181913A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-13 株式会社Jvcケンウッド Image data generating apparatus and image data generating method
US11380314B2 (en) 2019-03-25 2022-07-05 Subaru Corporation Voice recognizing apparatus and voice recognizing method

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