JPH0464856A - Air blowing port device of ventilation and air conditioning device - Google Patents
Air blowing port device of ventilation and air conditioning deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0464856A JPH0464856A JP2177767A JP17776790A JPH0464856A JP H0464856 A JPH0464856 A JP H0464856A JP 2177767 A JP2177767 A JP 2177767A JP 17776790 A JP17776790 A JP 17776790A JP H0464856 A JPH0464856 A JP H0464856A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- contact
- sealing member
- circular
- ventilation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は空気調和機における天井埋込形の吹出口装置に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ceiling-embedded outlet device for an air conditioner.
従来の技術
建物の天井裏には空調と換気を行なうための換気空調ユ
ニットの本体が備えられる。この換気空調ユニットは第
3図に示すような構成となっている。すなわち、ダクト
接続部となるアダプター1を有する換気空調ユニットの
本体2と、この本体2に接合されるグリル3を備えてい
る。このグリル3には風向調節用の制御板4を設けてい
る。前記本体2の内部には、円筒部5を設け、この円筒
部5内にダンパーモータ(図示せず)と接続したダンパ
ーシャフト6に固着された円板形のダンパー7を設け、
前記ダンパー7の外周端全体にわたっては、前記円筒部
5の内周に接触し、柔軟な樹脂材からなるシール材8を
固着している。このシール材8は、先端が円筒部5の内
周に強く当てられている形態となっている。このように
従来は、室内へ冷却された空気および加熱された空気を
通風させるときは、前記ダンパー7を90°回転し、垂
直方向にして空気をグリル3側に通風させ、また、室内
への空気吹出しを停止Fする場合は、図に示すようにダ
ンパー7を水平方向になるように、さらに90°回転し
、室内への通風を停止するものであった。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION A main body of a ventilation air conditioning unit for air conditioning and ventilation is provided in the attic of a conventional building. This ventilation air conditioning unit has a configuration as shown in FIG. That is, the ventilation air conditioning unit has a main body 2 having an adapter 1 serving as a duct connection part, and a grill 3 joined to the main body 2. This grill 3 is provided with a control plate 4 for adjusting the wind direction. A cylindrical portion 5 is provided inside the main body 2, and a disk-shaped damper 7 is provided within the cylindrical portion 5 and fixed to a damper shaft 6 connected to a damper motor (not shown).
The entire outer peripheral end of the damper 7 is in contact with the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 5, and a sealing material 8 made of a flexible resin material is fixed thereto. The sealing material 8 is configured such that its tip is strongly pressed against the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 5. Conventionally, when ventilating cooled air and heated air indoors, the damper 7 is rotated 90 degrees and oriented vertically to ventilate the air toward the grill 3. When the air blowing was to be stopped F, the damper 7 was further rotated by 90 degrees so as to be horizontal as shown in the figure, and the ventilation into the room was stopped.
発明が解決しようとする課題
このような従来の構成では、空調をしたり空調を停止し
たりするたびに、ダンパー7を開閉するが、この開閉動
作時、特にダンパー7の開動作直後および閉動作直前に
おいて、円筒部5の内周とダンパー7に固着したシール
材との間のすき間が徐々に少なくなってゆき、この際に
通風台が発生する。この通風台はグリル3を通して直接
居住者に対し伝播するため、この通風台が不快感をあた
えるという課題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, the damper 7 is opened and closed every time the air conditioning is started or stopped. Immediately before this, the gap between the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 5 and the sealing material fixed to the damper 7 gradually decreases, and at this time, a draft block occurs. Since the ventilation is directly transmitted to the occupants through the grill 3, there is a problem that the ventilation can cause discomfort.
本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので、通風台の発
生を防止し、耳障りとなる音の解消を図る静音化を提供
することを目的とするものである。The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and aims to provide noise reduction that prevents the generation of drafts and eliminates harsh noise.
課題を解決するための手段
この課題を解決するために、本発明は円筒状に形成した
円筒部と、この円筒内にダンパーシャフトと固着した円
形状のダンパーとを備え、前記ダンパーの外周に柔軟な
樹脂材からなるシール材を固着するとともに、前記円筒
部の内周の肉厚部には、前記ダンパーの外周に沿って、
前記シール材と同じ程度に接触する曲線内面を有し、さ
らに前記円形ダンパーがある傾きで同時に前記肉厚部の
曲線内面に接触を開始する接触開始部と、また前記円形
ダンパーがある傾きで同様に接触を終了する接触完了部
とを、前記肉厚部に角度をつける構成としたものである
。Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention includes a cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical shape, a circular damper fixed to a damper shaft within the cylinder, and a flexible material on the outer periphery of the damper. A sealing material made of a resin material is fixed, and a thick part of the inner periphery of the cylindrical part is provided with a sealing material along the outer periphery of the damper.
It has a curved inner surface that contacts the sealing material to the same extent, and further includes a contact start portion that simultaneously starts contacting the curved inner surface of the thick portion with the circular damper at a certain inclination, and a contact initiation portion where the circular damper simultaneously starts contact with the curved inner surface of the thick portion at a certain inclination. The contact completion portion at which the contact ends is formed so that the thick portion is angled.
作 用
この構成により、前記円形ダンパーが閉となる場合は、
ダンパーがある角度で外周部のシール材が同時に内周の
肉厚部に接触するため、ただちに通風を遮断することが
でき、また開となる場合は、ダンパーがある角度で、外
周部のシール材が同時に内周の肉厚部上の接触が完了す
るため、ただちに通風を開始するとともに、ダンパー開
閉動作時に短時間に通風を開始したり、通風を遮断した
りできるため、通風台が発生するような狭いずき間がな
くなり、通風台をなくすることとなる。Effect: With this configuration, when the circular damper is closed,
At a certain angle of the damper, the sealing material on the outer periphery contacts the thick inner periphery at the same time, so ventilation can be immediately blocked. At the same time, the contact on the thick part of the inner periphery is completed, so ventilation starts immediately, and the ventilation can be started or shut off in a short time when the damper opens and closes, which prevents drafts from occurring. This eliminates narrow gaps and eliminates ventilation stands.
実施例
以下、本発明による一実施例を第1図および第2図にも
とづいて説明する。なお従来と同一符号は同一物を示し
ており説明を省略する。すなわち本体2の内部には円筒
状の円筒部5を有するが、この円筒部5には、その内周
において肉厚部10と肉厚部11とが右半円と左半円と
において、円筒部5の内周部分左右対称にもうけられる
。一方の半内側の肉厚部10は、内面が内側に沿って曲
面12を形成し、この曲面12はシール材8が回転して
曲面12七接触する間はつねに、同一の接触強さを有す
るように、前記円形ダンパー7の中心と同じ中心点をも
つ三次元的な曲面となっている。また曲線12は、ダン
パー7がたとえば閉動作を行なう場合、第2図の六方向
に回転し、ある任意の角度になったときに、ダンパー7
の外周部のシール材8が、はぼその半周分が同時に肉厚
部10に接触するように、ダンパー7とほぼ同じ角度を
有する肉厚部開始部13を有している。同様にダンパー
7の開動作を行なう場合、閉動作時に肉厚部10と接触
を開始する任意の角度とほぼ同じ角度にて肉厚部10と
の接触が半周分目時に終了する様に、肉厚部終了部14
を有している。前記肉厚部開始部13と前記肉厚部終了
部14の間の肉厚部15は、前記シール材8が回転して
接触する間、同一の接触強さを有する様に、ダンパーシ
ャフト6の中心と同じ中心点をもつ三次元的な曲面とな
っている。また一方の半内側の肉厚部11は、肉厚部1
0とまった(の対象形状となっている。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example according to the present invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 and 2. Note that the same reference numerals as in the prior art indicate the same parts, and the explanation will be omitted. That is, the inside of the main body 2 has a cylindrical portion 5, and the cylindrical portion 5 has a thick wall portion 10 and a thick wall portion 11 on the inner periphery thereof. The inner peripheral portion of the portion 5 is provided symmetrically. One semi-inner thick portion 10 has an inner surface forming a curved surface 12 along the inner side, and this curved surface 12 always has the same contact strength while the sealing material 8 rotates and contacts the curved surface 127. As such, it is a three-dimensional curved surface having the same center point as the center of the circular damper 7. Further, the curve 12 indicates that when the damper 7 performs a closing operation, for example, when the damper 7 rotates in the six directions shown in FIG. 2 and reaches a certain arbitrary angle, the damper 7
The sealing material 8 on the outer periphery of the damper 8 has a thick part starting part 13 having approximately the same angle as the damper 7 so that a half circumference of the bulge contacts the thick part 10 at the same time. Similarly, when performing the opening operation of the damper 7, the damper 7 is set so that the contact with the thick part 10 ends half way around at approximately the same angle as the arbitrary angle at which it starts contacting the thick part 10 during the closing operation. Thick end portion 14
have. The thick part 15 between the thick part start part 13 and the thick part end part 14 is formed on the damper shaft 6 so that the sealing material 8 has the same contact strength during rotation and contact. It is a three-dimensional curved surface with the same center point as the center. Moreover, the thick part 11 on one half inner side is the thick part 1
It has become the object shape of (stopped at 0).
上記構成においてダンパー7が閉動作を行なう場合、あ
る角度でダンパー7の外周部のシール材8が、肉厚部1
0に接触するとき、もう一方の手内側肉厚部11に前記
シール材8が同時に接触するように、肉厚部開始部17
をもうけており、またダンパー7が開動作を行う場合、
ある角度でシール材8が肉厚部10より接触が完了する
時、もう一方の手内側肉厚部11に前記シール材8が同
時に接触が完了する様に、肉厚部終了部18をもうけで
ある。またダンパーシャフト6の近辺の肉厚部16は、
つねにシール材8と接触するようになっている。このよ
うにシール材8がダンパー7の閉動作のときには、ある
角度で同時に肉厚部に接触を開始し、またダンパー7の
開動作のときにはある角度で同時に肉厚部との接触を完
了するため、通風部が徐々に狭くなったり、徐々に広く
なったりすることがないため、通風音の発生がおさえら
れるのである。In the above configuration, when the damper 7 performs a closing operation, the sealing material 8 on the outer circumference of the damper 7 is exposed to the thick part 1 at a certain angle.
0, the thick part starting part 17 is set so that the sealing material 8 simultaneously contacts the other hand side thick part 11.
and when the damper 7 performs the opening operation,
A thick part end part 18 is provided so that when the sealing material 8 completes contact with the thick part 10 at a certain angle, the sealing material 8 simultaneously completes contact with the other thick part 11 on the inner side. be. In addition, the thick portion 16 near the damper shaft 6 is
It is always in contact with the sealing material 8. In this way, when the damper 7 is closed, the sealing material 8 starts contacting the thick portion at a certain angle, and when the damper 7 is opening, it simultaneously completes contact with the thick portion at a certain angle. Since the ventilation section does not gradually become narrower or wider, the generation of ventilation noise can be suppressed.
発明の効果
前記実施例の説明より明らかなように本発明は、円筒部
の内周に相対称の肉厚部をもうけ、円形ダンパーが同時
に接触を開始し、また同時に接触を完了する構成とした
ため、通風部が徐々に狭くなったり、徐々に広くなった
りすることがなく、したがって通風音が発生ずることが
なく、居住者に対し不快感をあたえることなく、耳障り
にならない快適な空調を提供できるという効果を有する
ものである。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the embodiments described above, the present invention has a configuration in which a mutually symmetrical thick wall portion is provided on the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion, and the circular dampers start and complete contact at the same time. , the ventilation section does not gradually narrow or gradually widen, so no ventilation noise is generated, and comfortable air conditioning can be provided without causing discomfort to the occupants and without causing harshness. This has the effect of
第1図は本発明による一実施例の換気空調ユニットの吹
出口装置の断面構成図、第2図は同換気空調ユニットの
吹出口装置のダンパー接触完了時の断面図、第3図は従
来の換気空調ユニットの吹出口装置の断面図である。
2・・・・・・本体、5・・・・・・円筒部、6・・・
・・・ダンパーシャフト、7・・・・・・ダンパー、8
・・・・・・シール材、10゜11・・・・・・肉厚部
、12・・・・・・曲線内面、13.17・・・・・・
接触開始部、14.18・旧・・接触完了部。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of an air outlet device of a ventilation air conditioning unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the air outlet device of the ventilation air conditioning unit when contact with the damper is completed, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the air outlet device of a conventional ventilation air conditioning unit. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an air outlet device of the ventilation air conditioning unit. 2...Main body, 5...Cylindrical portion, 6...
...Damper shaft, 7...Damper, 8
...Sealing material, 10゜11...Thick part, 12...Curved inner surface, 13.17...
Contact start part, 14.18/old... contact completion part.
Claims (1)
円筒内にダンパーシャフトと固着した円形状のダンパー
とを備え、前記ダンパーの外周に柔軟な樹脂材からなる
シール材を固着するとともに、前記円筒部の内周の肉厚
部には、前記円形ダンパーの外周に沿って、前記シール
材と接触する曲線内面を有し、さらに前記円形ダンパー
がある傾きで同時に前記肉厚部の曲線内面に接触を開始
する接触開始部と、また前記円形ダンパーがある傾きで
同様に接触を終了する接触完了部とを、前記肉厚部にも
うけた換気空調ユニットの吹出口装置。The main body of the outlet device includes a cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical shape, and a circular damper fixed to a damper shaft within the cylinder, and a sealing material made of a flexible resin material is fixed to the outer periphery of the damper, The thick inner circumference of the cylindrical portion has a curved inner surface that contacts the sealing material along the outer circumference of the circular damper, and the circular damper has a curved inner surface of the thick wall at a certain inclination at the same time. An air outlet device for a ventilation air-conditioning unit, wherein the thick portion includes a contact start portion that starts contact with the circular damper, and a contact completion portion that similarly ends contact with the circular damper at a certain inclination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2177767A JPH0464856A (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | Air blowing port device of ventilation and air conditioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2177767A JPH0464856A (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | Air blowing port device of ventilation and air conditioning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0464856A true JPH0464856A (en) | 1992-02-28 |
Family
ID=16036772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2177767A Pending JPH0464856A (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | Air blowing port device of ventilation and air conditioning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0464856A (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-07-05 JP JP2177767A patent/JPH0464856A/en active Pending
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