JPH047103Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH047103Y2 JPH047103Y2 JP1986054754U JP5475486U JPH047103Y2 JP H047103 Y2 JPH047103 Y2 JP H047103Y2 JP 1986054754 U JP1986054754 U JP 1986054754U JP 5475486 U JP5475486 U JP 5475486U JP H047103 Y2 JPH047103 Y2 JP H047103Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- graphite electrode
- electrode
- graphite
- frame
- preset
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、製鋼用黒鉛電極を出荷搬送する際
の運搬容器に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a transportation container for shipping and transporting graphite electrodes for steel manufacturing.
近時、製鋼用操炉現場における電極接続作業の
能率化と適正な接続構造の実現を図るために、電
極製造業者が予めニツプル半長部を片方の電極ソ
ケツト中に接続した態様（以下「プリセツト」と
いう）で需要家に供給する出荷形態が増えてい
る。
Recently, in order to improve the efficiency of electrode connection work at steelmaking reactor operation sites and to realize an appropriate connection structure, electrode manufacturers have introduced a method in which the half length of the nipple is connected in advance into one electrode socket (hereinafter referred to as ``preset''). ), the number of shipping methods used to supply consumers is increasing.
従来、プリセツト電極を出荷するときの荷姿は
第３図に示すように、黒鉛電極１を台木１０に載
置し、クツシヨン材１１を介して帯鉄１２で前記
台木に締付け固定する形態と、図示以外に、黒鉛
電極を菰で秘包し、菰の外面を縄で縛る形態が多
く用いれられている。 Conventionally, when shipping preset electrodes, the packaging style is as shown in FIG. 3, in which a graphite electrode 1 is placed on a rootstock 10, and a band iron 12 is tightened and fixed to the rootstock through a cushion material 11. In addition to what is shown in the drawings, a method is often used in which a graphite electrode is encased in a cypress and the outer surface of the cylindrical body is tied with a rope.
これら荷姿で出荷された黒鉛電極は、横置状態
いわゆる寝かせ状態で保管されるため、使用する
に当つては第４図に示すように、プリセツト部と
は反対側のソケツト部９に吊金具１３を螺着し
て、図示しないクレーンにより黒鉛電極１を垂直
に吊り上げて目的場所に搬送する作業がおこなわ
れる。 Graphite electrodes shipped in these packaging are stored in a horizontal position, so-called lying position, so when using them, as shown in Fig. 13 is screwed on, the graphite electrode 1 is lifted vertically by a crane (not shown), and transported to a destination location.
ところが、黒鉛電極１を吊り上げる過程におい
て、突出したニツプル半長部２ならびに黒鉛電極
端面角部が電極自重を支えるかたちで床面に圧接
するため、往々にして前記ニツプルならびに黒鉛
電極の端面に損傷を与えることがある。 However, in the process of lifting the graphite electrode 1, the protruding half-length portion 2 of the nipple and the corner of the end face of the graphite electrode come into pressure contact with the floor while supporting the electrode's own weight, which often causes damage to the nipple and the end face of the graphite electrode. I have something to give.
ニツプルは高荷重の黒鉛電極を支える接続具と
なることから、僅かなネジ損傷によつても使用不
能となる問題があり、プリセツト黒鉛電極の納入
形態の改善が強く要望されていた。 Since nipples serve as connectors that support graphite electrodes under high loads, even slight damage to the screws can make them unusable, and there has been a strong demand for improvements in the delivery form of preset graphite electrodes.
この考案は、上記の要請に応じてなされたもの
で、製鋼操炉現場における黒鉛電極のハンドリン
グに際してニツプル半長部および電極端面に損傷
を与えることのない荷姿構造をもつ黒鉛電極運搬
容器を提供するものである。
This invention was made in response to the above request, and provides a graphite electrode transport container with a packaging structure that does not damage the nipple half-length part and the electrode end surface when handling graphite electrodes at steelmaking reactor operation sites. It is something to do.
以下、この考案を図示の実施例に基づいて説明
する。
This invention will be explained below based on illustrated embodiments.
第１図において１は両端部にソケツト部９（片
側のみ図示）を有する黒鉛電極、２は半長部を電
極ソケツトにプリセツトした状態で電極端面から
突出しているニツプル半長部、３は黒鉛電極１の
プリセツト部分を下にして垂直に収納するための
枠体で、前記枠体の一部に黒鉛電極を出し入れす
るための開閉機構４，４′と、黒鉛電極の損傷を
防ぐための弾性材５，５′，５″を設けるととも
に、底部ニツプル半長部２が貫通するに必要なだ
けの開口６を備える鍔部７が介設されている。そ
して鍔部７は脚部８により支持されて下部空間を
形成する構造となつている。 In Fig. 1, 1 is a graphite electrode having socket parts 9 (only one side shown) at both ends, 2 is a nipple half-length part that protrudes from the end face of the electrode with the half-length part preset in the electrode socket, and 3 is a graphite electrode. A frame body for storing the graphite electrode vertically with the preset part 1 facing down, and a part of the frame body includes an opening/closing mechanism 4, 4' for taking in and out the graphite electrode, and an elastic material to prevent damage to the graphite electrode. 5, 5', 5'' and a flange 7 having an opening 6 as large as necessary for the bottom nipple half-length portion 2 to pass through is interposed.The flange 7 is supported by legs 8. The structure is such that a lower space is formed.
このうち、開閉機構４，４′は枠体３を構成す
る部材の一部に蝶番と締結機能を有する例えばハ
ンドルノブを設けて自在な開閉機能をもたせたも
のであり弾性材５，５′，５″は例えば硬質ゴムを
用いて形成したもので枠体３に介設した鍔部７お
よび枠体内面に黒鉛電極１を安定に接触支持する
態様で取付けられる。 Of these, the opening/closing mechanisms 4, 4' are made of elastic materials 5, 5', which have flexible opening/closing functions by providing, for example, a handle knob with a hinge and a fastening function on a part of the members constituting the frame 3. 5'' is made of, for example, hard rubber, and is attached to the flange 7 interposed in the frame 3 and the inner surface of the frame in such a manner that the graphite electrode 1 is stably contacted and supported.
枠体３の構成材料は、鋼材、木材または繊維強
化樹脂のうちの１種、あるいはこれらの組合せで
構成することができ、収納する黒鉛電極の荷重な
らびに運搬時の衝撃力に耐え得る強度・構造を備
えるものであれば良い。また鍔部７を形造る弾性
材５を含む開口６はニツプル半長部２が貫通し、
さらに黒鉛電極下部端面を支持するに十分な鍔の
面積が確保できれば開口形状は特に限定されるも
のではない。 The frame 3 can be made of one of steel, wood, fiber-reinforced resin, or a combination thereof, and has a strength and structure that can withstand the load of the graphite electrode to be accommodated and the impact force during transportation. It is fine as long as it has the following. Further, the nipple half-length portion 2 passes through the opening 6 containing the elastic material 5 forming the flange portion 7.
Furthermore, the shape of the opening is not particularly limited as long as the area of the flange sufficient to support the lower end face of the graphite electrode can be secured.
なお、第１図に示す実施例では、プリセツト電
極２本の収容体を例示しているが、運搬諸条件に
応じて収納本数を加減した枠体を構成できるとと
もに、黒鉛電極の出し入れ作業を安全かつ容易に
するため、図示しない歩廊を組付けることができ
る。 Although the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 shows a case containing two preset electrodes, it is possible to construct a frame body that can accommodate two preset electrodes depending on the transportation conditions, and also allows safe loading and unloading of graphite electrodes. In addition, for ease of construction, a walkway (not shown) can be assembled.
この考案に係わる黒鉛電極運搬容器によれば、
黒鉛電極がプリセツト部分を下にして垂直に収納
された状態の荷姿で需要家に供給されるため、黒
鉛電極を使用するに当つては、プリセツト部とは
反対側のソケツト部に吊金具を螺着し、クレーン
によつて黒鉛電極を垂直状態のままで吊り出すこ
とができる。従つて、従来の横置状態からのハン
ドリングに比べて作業が大巾に簡略化されるとと
もに、ニツプルおよび電極端部の損傷を有効に防
止できる。
According to the graphite electrode transport container related to this invention,
Graphite electrodes are supplied to customers in packages stored vertically with the preset part facing down, so when using graphite electrodes, attach a hanging bracket to the socket part on the opposite side of the preset part. Once screwed on, the graphite electrode can be lifted out vertically using a crane. Therefore, the work is greatly simplified compared to the conventional handling from a horizontal position, and damage to the nipple and the end of the electrode can be effectively prevented.
第１図はこの考案に係る黒鉛電極運搬容器荷姿
構造の一実施例を示す一部縦断面図、第２図はそ
の平面図である。第３図は、従来の黒鉛電極梱包
荷姿構造の一例を示す側面図、第４図は従来の黒
鉛電極使用時のハンドリング過程の一部を示す側
面図である。
１……黒鉛電極、２……ニツプル半長部、３…
…枠体、４，４′……開閉機構、５，５′，５″…
…弾性材、６……開口、７……鍔部、８……脚
部、９……ソケツト部、１０……台木、１１……
クツシヨン材、１２……帯鉄、１３……吊金具。
FIG. 1 is a partial vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the packing structure of a graphite electrode transport container according to this invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof. FIG. 3 is a side view showing an example of a conventional graphite electrode packaging structure, and FIG. 4 is a side view showing a part of the handling process when using a conventional graphite electrode. 1...Graphite electrode, 2...Nipple half-length part, 3...
...Frame, 4,4'...Opening/closing mechanism, 5,5',5''...
...Elastic material, 6... Opening, 7... Flange, 8... Leg, 9... Socket, 10... Rootstock, 11...
Cushion material, 12... Band iron, 13... Hanging fittings.
Claims (1)
収納するための枠体３からなり、前記枠体の一部
に黒鉛電極を出し入れするための開閉機構４，
４′と損傷を防ぐための弾性材５，５′，５″を設
けるとともに、底部ニツプル半長部２が貫通する
鍔部７を介設してなる黒鉛電極運搬容器。 It consists of a frame 3 for storing the graphite electrode 1 vertically with the preset part facing down, and an opening/closing mechanism 4 for taking the graphite electrode in and out of a part of the frame.
4' and elastic members 5, 5', and 5'' to prevent damage, and a flange 7 through which the bottom nipple half-length part 2 passes is interposed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986054754U JPH047103Y2 (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986054754U JPH047103Y2 (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62168385U JPS62168385U (en) | 1987-10-26 |
| JPH047103Y2 true JPH047103Y2 (en) | 1992-02-26 |
Family
ID=30882037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986054754U Expired JPH047103Y2 (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH047103Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50143963U (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1975-11-27 |
-
1986
- 1986-04-14 JP JP1986054754U patent/JPH047103Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62168385U (en) | 1987-10-26 |
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