JPH047648U - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH047648U JPH047648U JP4818890U JP4818890U JPH047648U JP H047648 U JPH047648 U JP H047648U JP 4818890 U JP4818890 U JP 4818890U JP 4818890 U JP4818890 U JP 4818890U JP H047648 U JPH047648 U JP H047648U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- valve
- vacuum
- storage chamber
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Description
第1図は本考案による真空溶解炉などにおける
材料添加装置の一実施例の断面図で、第2図は屈
曲した−線に沿つて見た断面に相当し、第2
図は第1図の−断面平面図、第3図は従来の
材料添加装置を備えた真空誘導溶解炉の概略図、
第4図は従来の連続式材料添加装置の断面図であ
る。
符号の説明、1……真空槽、2……誘導炉、3
……材料室、3a……収納室、3b……蓋体、3
c……ハンドル、3e……床、3g……孔、3h
……アーム、3i……保持金具、4d……移送筒
体、4e……保持板、4f……ピン、4g……バ
ネ、6……真空バルブ、6a……上部バルブ本体
、6b……シート面、6c……バルブ本体、6d
……空隙、6e……Oリング、7……溶解材料、
8……ダクト。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the material addition device for a vacuum melting furnace or the like according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 corresponds to a cross section taken along the bent line.
The figure is a - cross-sectional plan view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a vacuum induction melting furnace equipped with a conventional material addition device,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a conventional continuous material addition device. Explanation of symbols, 1... Vacuum chamber, 2... Induction furnace, 3
...Material room, 3a...Storage room, 3b...Lid, 3
c...handle, 3e...floor, 3g...hole, 3h
... Arm, 3i ... Holding metal fitting, 4d ... Transfer cylinder, 4e ... Holding plate, 4f ... Pin, 4g ... Spring, 6 ... Vacuum valve, 6a ... Upper valve body, 6b ... Seat Surface, 6c... Valve body, 6d
...Void, 6e...O ring, 7...Dissolved material,
8...Duct.
Claims (1)
の槽外に真空状態まで減圧可能にされてバルブを
介して前記真空槽と気密に連通され内部に被溶解
材料を収容し、真空にした状態で被溶解材料を真
空槽内に供給可能な材料室とを有する真空溶解装
置などにおける材料添加装置において、 前記材料室は、 側壁と床部と蓋部とを有する材料室本体と、 この本体内に配置されて被溶解材料を収容し前
記材料室の軸心を軸として、前記バルブの中心軸
の延長線と前記床部と交差する点を含む円軌道に
沿つて公転可能にされた少なくとも1個の収納室
と、 前記収納室から被溶解材料を受取り、前記バル
ブを通過させて前記真空槽内に移送する移送筒で
あつて、前記収納室が公転して前記バルブの上方
にほぼ同軸に整列されたとき前記材料室の床部上
で前記バルブの中心軸の延長線が前記床部と交差
する点をほぼ中心として位置し、前記収納室の下
端面と前記バルブの上端面の中間に介在して前記
収納室から被溶解材料を受取り、前記バルブを通
過させて前記真空槽内に移送する漏斗の役目を果
たし、移送終了後に前記収納室がさらに公転され
前記バルブ上の位置から離れると、前記バルブの
弁室内から上方に、さらに材料収容室の床部から
離れた上方に復帰して前記バルブを閉にすること
を可能にする移送筒と、 を含んで成る真空溶解炉などにおける材料添加装
置。 2 請求項1記載の材料添加装置において、 前記移送筒は、前記材料室の床部上で、一方の
端部が前記収納室の円軌道に直交する水平軸に軸
支され、他方が自由端になつている板部材に支持
されバネなどにより常時弾性的に上方に押圧され
て、前記床部の面とそれから上方に傾斜した面と
の間を揺動可能にされ、前記収納室が公転する際
にはその筒体に押され弾性力に抗して下方に揺動
されて前記バルブ室内に挿入されて被溶解材料を
真空槽内に移送し、移送終了後に前記収納室がさ
らに公転され前記バルブ上の位置から離れると、
前記収納室がバネなどによる押圧から解除され前
記材料室の床部から上方に傾斜した位置に復帰す
るようにされていることを特徴とする真空溶解炉
などにおける材料添加装置。 3 請求項1または2記載の材料添加装置におい
て、前記収納室は複数個からなり、これらの収納
筒同士は、前記材料室の床部の同一円周上にほぼ
等間隔に配置されてアームにより一体に連結され
て、前記材料室の外部に設けられたハンドルによ
り前記材料室の軸心の回りに公転運動されること
を特徴とする真空溶解炉などにおける材料添加装
置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A melting furnace disposed in a vacuum chamber, and a melting furnace arranged outside the vacuum chamber to be able to reduce the pressure to a vacuum state and communicated with the vacuum chamber through a valve in an airtight manner and covered inside. In a material addition device for a vacuum melting device or the like, which has a material chamber that accommodates a melting material and can supply the material to be melted into a vacuum chamber in a vacuum state, the material chamber has a side wall, a floor portion, a lid portion, and the like. a material chamber body disposed within the body to accommodate the material to be melted, and a circular orbit centered on the axis of the material chamber and including a point where an extension of the central axis of the valve intersects the floor portion; at least one storage chamber configured to be able to revolve around the storage chamber; and a transfer cylinder that receives the material to be melted from the storage chamber and transfers the material to the vacuum chamber through the valve, the storage chamber being able to revolve along the When the valves are aligned substantially coaxially above the material chamber, the valves are positioned approximately at the point where the extension of the central axis of the valve intersects the floor on the floor of the material chamber, and the valve is positioned below the storage chamber. A funnel is provided between the end face and the upper end face of the valve to receive the material to be melted from the storage chamber and transfer the material through the valve into the vacuum chamber, and after the transfer is completed, the storage chamber is further a transfer cylinder that, when revolved away from a position above the valve, returns upwardly from the valve chamber of the valve and further upwardly away from the floor of the material storage chamber to close the valve; Material addition equipment in vacuum melting furnaces etc. 2. The material addition device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the transfer tube is pivotally supported on the floor of the material chamber by a horizontal axis perpendicular to the circular orbit of the storage chamber, and the other end is a free end. The storage chamber is supported by a flat plate member and is always elastically pressed upward by a spring or the like, so as to be able to swing between the surface of the floor portion and a surface tilted upward from the surface, so that the storage chamber revolves. At this time, the material is pushed by the cylinder and swung downward against the elastic force and inserted into the valve chamber to transfer the material to be melted into the vacuum chamber, and after the transfer is completed, the storage chamber further revolves and the material is When you leave the position on the valve,
A material addition device for a vacuum melting furnace or the like, characterized in that the storage chamber is released from pressure by a spring or the like and returns to a position inclined upward from the floor of the material chamber. 3. The material addition device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the storage chamber includes a plurality of storage cylinders, and these storage cylinders are arranged at approximately equal intervals on the same circumference of the floor of the material chamber and are connected by an arm. A material addition device for a vacuum melting furnace or the like, characterized in that the device is integrally connected to the material chamber and is rotated around the axis of the material chamber by a handle provided outside the material chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4818890U JP2530945Y2 (en) | 1990-05-10 | 1990-05-10 | Material addition equipment in vacuum melting furnaces, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4818890U JP2530945Y2 (en) | 1990-05-10 | 1990-05-10 | Material addition equipment in vacuum melting furnaces, etc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH047648U true JPH047648U (en) | 1992-01-23 |
| JP2530945Y2 JP2530945Y2 (en) | 1997-04-02 |
Family
ID=31564777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4818890U Expired - Lifetime JP2530945Y2 (en) | 1990-05-10 | 1990-05-10 | Material addition equipment in vacuum melting furnaces, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2530945Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115014080A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-06 | 沈阳广泰真空科技股份有限公司 | Feeding device of vacuum smelting furnace |
-
1990
- 1990-05-10 JP JP4818890U patent/JP2530945Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115014080A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-06 | 沈阳广泰真空科技股份有限公司 | Feeding device of vacuum smelting furnace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2530945Y2 (en) | 1997-04-02 |