JPH0477758A - Electrophotographic image forming device - Google Patents

Electrophotographic image forming device

Info

Publication number
JPH0477758A
JPH0477758A JP2191780A JP19178090A JPH0477758A JP H0477758 A JPH0477758 A JP H0477758A JP 2191780 A JP2191780 A JP 2191780A JP 19178090 A JP19178090 A JP 19178090A JP H0477758 A JPH0477758 A JP H0477758A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
paper
fixing
image forming
processing speed
paper type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2191780A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Sakai
酒井 真一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP2191780A priority Critical patent/JPH0477758A/en
Publication of JPH0477758A publication Critical patent/JPH0477758A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2215/00Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
    • G03G2215/00362Apparatus for electrophotographic processes relating to the copy medium handling
    • G03G2215/00919Special copy medium handling apparatus
    • G03G2215/00949Copy material feeding speed switched according to current mode of the apparatus, e.g. colour mode
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2215/00Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
    • G03G2215/20Details of the fixing device or porcess
    • G03G2215/2003Structural features of the fixing device
    • G03G2215/2045Variable fixing speed

Landscapes

  • Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Paper Feeding For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the the stable intensity of fixing regardless of the thickness of a paper by variably controlling a processing speed according to the paper which is used. CONSTITUTION:A paper type recognizing mechanism 11 recognizes the type of the paper 7 which is used and transmits a paper type signal to a control part 12 before an image forming action is started. The control part 12 which receives the paper type signal controls a driving system so as to obtain the optimum processing speed for fixing with respect to the various types of papers which are previously fixed. Besides, it controls the actuation timing of a main charger 2, a laser scanner 3 and a transfer charger 5. As the result, when a cardboard such as a postcard is used by such constitution, a fixing time is prolonged and the intensity of the fixing is raised by making the processing speed lower than that in the case that the paper of ream weight 55 Kg. which is often used, is used.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は電子写真画像形成装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to an electrophotographic image forming apparatus.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、この種の電子写真画像形成装置は、一定の処理速
度を有しており、定着部における処理(温度及び圧力)
も一定に設定されているなめ、用紙の種類が異なると定
着強度も異なっていた。
Conventionally, this type of electrophotographic image forming apparatus has a fixed processing speed, and the processing (temperature and pressure) in the fixing section
The fusing strength was also set to be constant, and the fusing strength was different for different types of paper.

〔発明か解決しようとする課題〕[Invention or problem to be solved]

■述した従来の電子写真画像形成装置は、用紙種類に関
らず定着能力が限定されるため、はがきや封筒等の熱容
量の大きい厚紙においては、用紙に熱が吸収されるため
、トナーに十分な熱か与えられず定着不良を起こし易い
という欠点がある。
■The conventional electrophotographic image forming apparatus described above has limited fixing ability regardless of the paper type, so when using thick paper with a large heat capacity such as postcards and envelopes, the paper absorbs heat, so the toner does not have enough The drawback is that it does not provide sufficient heat and tends to cause poor fixing.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、静電潜像担持体上の静電潜像を現像する現像
手段と、前記静電潜像担持体上に現像されたトナーを用
紙に転写する転写手段と、転写された前記用紙を定着す
る定着手段と、前記転写手段及び前記定着手段に前記用
紙を給送する給送手段と、給送される前記用紙の種別を
認識する用紙種別認識手段と、前記用紙種別認識手段か
ら出力された用紙種別信号に基づいて前記現像手段、前
記転写手段、前記定着手段及び前記給送手段か所定の速
度で処理するように制御する制御手段より構成されてい
る。
The present invention provides a developing means for developing an electrostatic latent image on an electrostatic latent image carrier, a transfer means for transferring the toner developed on the electrostatic latent image carrier onto a sheet of paper, and a transfer means for transferring the toner developed on the electrostatic latent image carrier to a sheet of paper. a fixing means for fixing the paper, a feeding means for feeding the paper to the transfer means and the fixing means, a paper type recognition means for recognizing the type of the paper to be fed, and an output from the paper type recognition means. The apparatus includes a control means for controlling the developing means, the transferring means, the fixing means, and the feeding means to perform processing at a predetermined speed based on the paper type signal.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す断面概略図である。第
1図において、静電潜像担持体である感光ドラム]は、
矢印Aの回転方向に図示しない駆動系により回転駆動さ
れて回転運動を行ない、その外周表面に対向して回転方
向に従い帯電手段であるメインチャージャ2、露光手段
であるレーザスキャナ3.現像器4及び転写手段である
転写チャージャ5 クリーナ6を配している。また、カ
ッ1〜された用紙7は用紙ホッパ8に積載され、給送ロ
ーラ9により一枚つつ転写チA・−ジャ5の転写領域に
給送され、その後定着手段である定着器】0に達する。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the photosensitive drum, which is an electrostatic latent image carrier, is
A main charger 2, which is a charging means, and a laser scanner 3, which is an exposure means, are rotatably driven by a drive system (not shown) in the rotational direction of an arrow A to perform a rotational movement. A developing device 4, a transfer charger 5 serving as a transfer means, and a cleaner 6 are arranged. Further, the cut sheets 7 are stacked in a paper hopper 8, and are fed one by one to the transfer area of the transfer roller 5 by a feeding roller 9, and then transferred to a fixing device 0, which is a fixing means. reach

更に、用紙種別認識8!4構11は制御部12に接続さ
れており、この制御部12は図示しない駆動系、メイン
チャージャ2.レー→り゛スキャナ3及び転写チャージ
ャ5の動作タイミングを制御する。
Further, the paper type recognition 8!4 mechanism 11 is connected to a control section 12, which is connected to a drive system (not shown) and a main charger 2. The operation timing of the laser scanner 3 and transfer charger 5 is controlled.

次に動作を順を追って説明する。感光トラ1.1はその
外周をメインチャージャ2により所定の電位に一様に帯
電され、矢印Aの方向に回転移動を行ない、レーザスキ
ャナ3により形成すべき画像パターンに従ってレーザ光
が照射され静電潜像を形成する。形成された静電潜像は
、現像器4においてトナーにより現像される。一方、感
光ドラムと各処理のタイミングに同期し、用紙ホッパ8
に積載された用紙7は給送ローラ9にり転写チャージャ
5と感光ドラム1との対向する間隙へと給送される。転
写チャージャ5は給送された用紙7を介して感光ドラム
1の外周表面に対してコロナ放電を行ない、感光ドラム
1の外周表面に形成されたl−ナー像を用紙7に転写す
る。転写を終了した感光ドラム1は、更に矢印Aの方向
に回転し、クリーナ6によりその外周表面を清掃され、
再び最初の帯電工程へと移行し、画像形成動作を継続す
る。また、転写を終了した用紙7は、定着器10に搬送
され、熱と圧力によって定着された後、装置外へ排出さ
れ画像形成動作を終了する。
Next, the operation will be explained step by step. The photosensitive drum 1.1 has its outer periphery uniformly charged to a predetermined potential by the main charger 2, rotates in the direction of arrow A, and is irradiated with laser light according to the image pattern to be formed by the laser scanner 3, thereby increasing the electrostatic charge. Form a latent image. The formed electrostatic latent image is developed with toner in a developing device 4. Meanwhile, the paper hopper 8 is synchronized with the photosensitive drum and the timing of each process.
The paper 7 stacked on the transfer roller 9 is fed to a gap between the transfer charger 5 and the photosensitive drum 1, where the transfer charger 5 and the photosensitive drum 1 face each other. The transfer charger 5 performs corona discharge on the outer circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 1 via the fed paper 7, and transfers the l-ner image formed on the outer circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 1 onto the paper 7. After the transfer, the photosensitive drum 1 further rotates in the direction of arrow A, and its outer peripheral surface is cleaned by the cleaner 6.
The process returns to the first charging step, and the image forming operation continues. Further, the paper 7 on which the transfer has been completed is conveyed to the fixing device 10, where it is fixed by heat and pressure, and then ejected from the apparatus to complete the image forming operation.

ここで、上述した画像形成動作を開始する前に、用紙種
別認識機構11は、使用する用紙7の種別を詔、識し、
用紙種別信号を制御部12に発信する。
Here, before starting the image forming operation described above, the paper type recognition mechanism 11 determines and recognizes the type of paper 7 to be used, and
A paper type signal is transmitted to the control section 12.

用紙種別信号を受信した制御部12は、予め定めである
種々の用紙について定着に最適な処理速度になるように
駆動系を制御し、更に、メインチャージャ2.レーザス
キヤナ3及び転写チャージャ5の作動タイミングを制御
する。このような構成にすると、例えば、はがき等の厚
紙を使用する場合には、通常、よく使用され速量55k
g用紙の場合よりも処理速度を遅くすることによって、
定着時間を伸ばし、定着強度を上げることかできる。
Upon receiving the paper type signal, the control unit 12 controls the drive system so that the processing speed is optimal for fixing various predetermined papers, and further controls the main charger 2. The operation timing of the laser scanner 3 and transfer charger 5 is controlled. With this configuration, for example, when using thick paper such as postcards, the speed is 55k, which is commonly used.
By making the processing speed slower than for g-paper,
It is possible to extend the fixing time and increase the fixing strength.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、使用する用紙により処理
速度を可変制御するように構成したことにより、用紙の
厚さに関係することもなく安定した定着強度を得ること
ができる。
As described above, the present invention is configured to variably control the processing speed depending on the paper used, so that stable fixing strength can be obtained regardless of the thickness of the paper.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す断面概略図である。 1・・・感光ドラム、2・・・メインチャージャ、3・
・・レーザスキャナ、4・・・現像器、5・・・転写チ
ャージャ、6・・・クリーナ、7・・・用紙、8・・・
用紙ホッパ、9・・・給送ローラ、10・・・定着器、
1]・・・用紙種別認識機構、12・・・制御部。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1... Photosensitive drum, 2... Main charger, 3...
...Laser scanner, 4...Developer, 5...Transfer charger, 6...Cleaner, 7...Paper, 8...
Paper hopper, 9... feeding roller, 10... fixing device,
1]...Paper type recognition mechanism, 12...Control unit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 静電潜像担持体上の静電潜像を現像する現像手段と、前
記静電潜像担持体上に現像されたトナーを用紙に転写す
る転写手段と、転写された前記用紙を定着する定着手段
と、前記転写手段及び前記定着手段に前記用紙を給送す
る給送手段と、給送される前記用紙の種別を認識する用
紙種別認識手段と、前記用紙種別認識手段から出力され
た用紙種別信号に基づいて前記現像手段、前記転写手段
、前記定着手段及び前記給送手段が所定の速度で処理す
るように制御する制御手段とを備えたことを特徴とする
電子写真画像形成装置。
A developing device for developing the electrostatic latent image on the electrostatic latent image carrier, a transfer device for transferring the toner developed on the electrostatic latent image carrier onto paper, and a fixing device for fixing the transferred paper. feeding means for feeding the paper to the transfer means and the fixing means; paper type recognition means for recognizing the type of the fed paper; and paper type output from the paper type recognition means. An electrophotographic image forming apparatus comprising: a control means for controlling the developing means, the transferring means, the fixing means, and the feeding means to perform processing at a predetermined speed based on a signal.
JP2191780A 1990-07-19 1990-07-19 Electrophotographic image forming device Pending JPH0477758A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2191780A JPH0477758A (en) 1990-07-19 1990-07-19 Electrophotographic image forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2191780A JPH0477758A (en) 1990-07-19 1990-07-19 Electrophotographic image forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0477758A true JPH0477758A (en) 1992-03-11

Family

ID=16280416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2191780A Pending JPH0477758A (en) 1990-07-19 1990-07-19 Electrophotographic image forming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0477758A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007330211A (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-27 Mkv Platech Co Ltd Watering tube
US8336253B2 (en) 2006-03-16 2012-12-25 Design Technology And Innovation Limited Irrigation apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8336253B2 (en) 2006-03-16 2012-12-25 Design Technology And Innovation Limited Irrigation apparatus
JP2007330211A (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-27 Mkv Platech Co Ltd Watering tube

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