JPH0482560A - Solid deodorizer and making and use thereof - Google Patents

Solid deodorizer and making and use thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH0482560A
JPH0482560A JP2195955A JP19595590A JPH0482560A JP H0482560 A JPH0482560 A JP H0482560A JP 2195955 A JP2195955 A JP 2195955A JP 19595590 A JP19595590 A JP 19595590A JP H0482560 A JPH0482560 A JP H0482560A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solid
wax
solubilizer
thermoplastic polyester
deodorant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2195955A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0640895B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Takatomi
廣志 高富
Kokichi Sakai
堺 鴻吉
Noriyuki Sugawara
則行 菅原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osaka Soda Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiso Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiso Co Ltd filed Critical Daiso Co Ltd
Priority to JP2195955A priority Critical patent/JPH0640895B2/en
Publication of JPH0482560A publication Critical patent/JPH0482560A/en
Publication of JPH0640895B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0640895B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a drug without intensely stimulating odor and posing no harm nor other adverse effect to a human body by incorporating a solid wax or thermoplastic polyester, a solubilizer and a deodorizing component. CONSTITUTION:Wax used for a solid deodorizer is paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, petroleum wax such as petrolatum or the like. A thermoplastic polyester herein used is polyethylene terephthalate or a saturated polyester resin such as polybutylene terephthalate. A solubilizer herein used is polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropyrene-2, decyl tetradecyl ether or the like. The dissolving agent is used at a rate of 0.5-50 pt.wt., preferably 1-40 pt.wt. per 100 pt.wt. of the solid wax or the thermoplastic polyester.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は長時間にわたって均一な消臭機能が得られる固
形消臭剤に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a solid deodorant that provides a uniform deodorizing function over a long period of time.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

固形消臭剤は、一般に芳香剤によるマスキング作用を利
用したものがよく知られている。すなわち芳香性物質例
えば各種精油等の昇華又は揮発による芳香で、便所9台
所その他多数の人の出入する場合の悪臭をマスキングす
る目的で広く用いられてきた。
Solid deodorants that utilize the masking effect of fragrances are generally well known. That is, fragrances produced by sublimation or volatilization of aromatic substances, such as various essential oils, have been widely used for the purpose of masking bad odors in toilets, kitchens, and other places where many people come and go.

そして固形消臭芳香剤には、大別して次の2種類がある
Solid deodorant fragrances can be roughly divided into the following two types.

(i)バラジクロルベンゼンを主体とする昇華性固形体
:これはバラジクロルベンゼン自体が昇華性、殺虫性を
有し、かつ成形が有利であり使用後残渣が残らない等の
特徴を有しているが、一方バラジクロルベンゼン自体が
独特の臭気を有し他の香料の有する香気やマスキング効
果を低下させる欠点もある。さらに最近では塩素化合物
であるバラジクロルベンゼンの人体に対する有害性の問
題が検討されている。
(i) Sublimable solid material mainly composed of Balajichlorobenzene: Balajichlorobenzene itself has sublimation and insecticidal properties, is advantageous in molding, and leaves no residue after use. However, on the other hand, baladichlorobenzene itself has a unique odor and has the disadvantage of reducing the odor and masking effect of other fragrances. Furthermore, recently, the issue of the toxicity of baladichlorobenzene, a chlorine compound, to the human body has been studied.

(ii )ゲル化剤を用いた固体:香料を高分子吸収の
有する芳香、マスキング効果をそのまま利用できる。し
かしこのようなゲル化剤は粘結力が十分でなくゲル化に
際して他の添加剤を要し、得られた固形剤はもろくてく
ずれ易いと同時に保水性が悪く離奨しやすいという欠点
があった。
(ii) Solid using a gelling agent: The fragrance and masking effect of polymer absorption can be used as is. However, such gelling agents do not have sufficient cohesive strength and require other additives during gelation, and the resulting solid agent has the drawbacks of being brittle and easily crumbling, as well as having poor water retention and being easily separated. Ta.

なお便器(男子用)に使用される薬剤としては、古くか
ら球状のバラジクロルベンゼンが広り用いられてきたが
これは尿又は洗水によりバラジクロルベンゼンが溶解し
て殺虫効果、マスキング効果を発揮するものである。し
かしこれについても上記の問題点のため縮少される傾向
にある。
As a chemical used in toilet bowls (for men), spherical baladichlorbenzene has been widely used for a long time, but the baladichlorbenzene dissolves in urine or washing water and has an insecticidal and masking effect. It is something that demonstrates the. However, this also tends to be reduced due to the problems mentioned above.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明は以上のバラジクロルベンゼンに代わる固形消臭
剤を提供するものであって、強い刺激臭がなく、かつ人
体に対しても有害性等のない薬剤を目的とする。
The present invention provides a solid deodorant that can replace the above-mentioned balajichlorobenzene, and aims to provide a drug that does not have a strong irritating odor and is not harmful to the human body.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明はすなわち、固形ワックス及び/又は熱可塑性ポ
リエステルと可溶化剤と消臭成分とを含むことを特徴と
する固形消臭剤である。
That is, the present invention is a solid deodorant characterized by containing a solid wax and/or a thermoplastic polyester, a solubilizer, and a deodorizing component.

本発明の固形消臭剤に使用されるワックスとしてはパラ
フィンワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ペト
ロラタム等の石油ワックスが挙げられる。また熱可塑性
ポリエステルとしてはポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポ
リブチレンテレフタレート等の飽和ポリエステル樹脂が
挙げられる。
The wax used in the solid deodorant of the present invention includes petroleum waxes such as paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, and petrolatum. Examples of the thermoplastic polyester include saturated polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate.

また可溶化剤としてはポリエチレングリコール。Also, polyethylene glycol is used as a solubilizer.

ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオ
キシプロピレン2・デシルテトラデシルエーテル等が挙
げられる。これらの可溶化剤は固形ワックス及び/又は
熱可塑性ポリエステル(以下ワックス等という)100
重量部に対し0.5〜50重量部、好ましくは1〜40
重量部であり、上記の範囲未満では可溶化剤による本発
明消臭剤の効果が得られず上記の範囲を超えると固形物
として固化し難く、特に夏季には温度の上昇によって溶
けてしまう。
Examples include polyethylene oxide, polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene 2/decyltetradecyl ether, and the like. These solubilizers include solid wax and/or thermoplastic polyester (hereinafter referred to as wax etc.).
0.5 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 40 parts by weight
If it is less than the above range, the effect of the solubilizer of the present deodorant will not be obtained, and if it exceeds the above range, it will be difficult to solidify as a solid, and it will melt due to the rise in temperature, especially in summer.

消臭成分としては特に限定されないが、例えばフィトン
チッド等の芳香性物質、セルラーゼ、アミラーゼ、プロ
テアーゼ等の繊維素分解酵素、パパイン、キモパパイン
等の蛋白質分解酵素、L−アスコルビン酸、第一鉄化合
物、第二鉄化合物。
Deodorizing ingredients are not particularly limited, but include aromatic substances such as phytoncide, fibrinolytic enzymes such as cellulase, amylase, and protease, proteolytic enzymes such as papain and chymopapain, L-ascorbic acid, ferrous compounds, and ferrous compounds. diiron compounds.

過硫酸塩、過マンガン酸カリ、亜塩素酸アルカリ(安定
化二酸化塩素)、アクリル酸エステル、グリオキザール
等が挙げられる。この様な消臭成分の添加量は固形物(
ワックス等と可溶化剤との合計量>  100重量部に
対して0.1〜40重量部、好ましくは1〜30重量部
である。この範囲未満では消臭効果が弱く、またこの範
囲を超えると安定な固形消臭剤が得られ難い。
Examples include persulfates, potassium permanganate, alkali chlorite (stabilized chlorine dioxide), acrylic esters, and glyoxal. The amount of such deodorizing ingredients added is based on solid matter (
Total amount of wax etc. and solubilizer> 0.1 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight. If it is less than this range, the deodorizing effect will be weak, and if it exceeds this range, it will be difficult to obtain a stable solid deodorant.

本発明固形消臭剤を製造するには、ワックス等に可溶化
剤及び消臭成分を加えて加熱溶融、混練した後、冷却し
て固化させる。ワックス等、可溶化剤、及び消臭成分は
同時に加えてもよく、またワックス等に可溶化剤を加え
て加熱溶融し、次いで消臭成分を加えて混練してもよい
To produce the solid deodorant of the present invention, a solubilizer and a deodorizing component are added to wax or the like, heated and melted, kneaded, and then cooled to solidify. The wax, etc., solubilizer, and deodorizing component may be added at the same time, or the solubilizing agent may be added to the wax, etc., heated and melted, and then the deodorizing component is added and kneaded.

この固形消臭剤は通常の消臭剤として種々の用途に使用
し得るが、特に男子用便所における便器の排尿孔部に載
置もしくは装着すれば、尿あるいは洗水に徐々に溶解す
ることにより尿石等の付着を防ぐことができる。
This solid deodorant can be used for various purposes as a regular deodorant, but especially if it is placed or attached to the urination hole of a toilet in a men's restroom, it will gradually dissolve in urine or washing water. It can prevent the adhesion of urinary stones, etc.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明の固形消臭剤は消臭成分と可溶化剤を固形ワック
ス等の中に均一に分散させることにより、消臭成分によ
る消臭機能とともに可溶化剤による界面活性機能を有す
る。これを上記のように便器に使用する場合は尿あるい
は洗水によりバインダーとなるワックスが徐々に溶解し
、可溶化剤や消臭成分が徐々に浸出することにより尿臭
を消すとともに尿石や水アカ等が配管内壁への付着を防
止するものである。
The solid deodorant of the present invention has a deodorizing function due to the deodorant component and a surfactant function due to the solubilizer by uniformly dispersing the deodorant component and the solubilizer in solid wax or the like. When this is used in a toilet bowl as described above, the binder wax is gradually dissolved by urine or washing water, and the solubilizer and deodorizing ingredients are gradually leached out, eliminating urine odor and removing urinary stones and water. This prevents dirt etc. from adhering to the inner walls of the piping.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明固形消臭剤の効果を以下実施例により説明する。 The effects of the solid deodorant of the present invention will be explained below using examples.

実施例I A:熱可塑性ポリエステル樹脂(商品名プラスコートF
R−600−100,互応化学社製)        
     95gB=ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシ
プロピレン2・デシルテトラデシルエーテル g C:フィトンチッド系消臭側    10g上記A、 
B、  Cを200m1tのビーカーに計量し、これを
85℃に加温されたウォーターバスに入れて溶融し、十
分ブレンドした後、ビーカーを水冷して固形化した。得
られた固形消臭剤の一部分を1cm角に切断してこれを
21容量のテドラパフク(商品名、フロンケミカル社製
)内に採集し、水1mlを添加してヒートシールを行い
、この容器に濃度75ppmのトリメチルアミン(標準
ガスN2基準)を充填し、30分後のトリメチルアミン
濃度を測定したところ3.05 p p m以下であっ
た。
Example I A: Thermoplastic polyester resin (product name Plus Coat F
R-600-100, manufactured by Gooh Kagaku Co., Ltd.)
95g B = polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene 2, decyltetradecyl ether g C: Phytoncide deodorizing side 10g A above,
B and C were weighed into a 200ml beaker, placed in a water bath heated to 85°C, melted, thoroughly blended, and solidified by cooling the beaker with water. A portion of the obtained solid deodorant was cut into 1 cm square pieces, collected in a 21-capacity Tedra Pafuku (trade name, manufactured by Freon Chemical Co., Ltd.), 1 ml of water was added, heat-sealed, and the pieces were placed in this container. It was filled with trimethylamine at a concentration of 75 ppm (based on standard gas N2), and the trimethylamine concentration measured 30 minutes later was 3.05 ppm or less.

残りの固形消臭剤を男子用便所の小用便器の排尿孔上に
載置し尿石等の付着状況を観察した。男子50人が各人
1日4回として約200回使用し2ケ月間試験を行った
が、排尿管内に尿石等の付着物質は認められなかった。
The remaining solid deodorant was placed over the urinary hole of the urinal in the men's restroom, and the state of adhesion of urinary stones, etc. was observed. A test was conducted on 50 men who used the product approximately 200 times, four times a day, for two months, but no deposits such as urinary stones were found in the urinary tract.

なおこの便器は使用の都度水洗を行っている。またこの
際10人のパネラ−により尿臭の判定を行ったところ固
形消臭剤を使用しない場合は尿臭が感知されたが、本発
明品を使用した場合は尿臭は殆んど感知されなかった。
This toilet is flushed every time it is used. At this time, when 10 panelists judged urine odor, urine odor was detected when no solid deodorant was used, but when the product of the present invention was used, urine odor was hardly detected. There wasn't.

実施例2 A:アルコール型ワックス(日本精蝋社製。Example 2 A: Alcohol-type wax (manufactured by Nippon Seirosha).

NFS−9125)        75gB:ポリエ
チレングリコール    25gC:安定化二酸化塩素
水溶液(商品名オスロン。
NFS-9125) 75gB: Polyethylene glycol 25gC: Stabilized chlorine dioxide aqueous solution (trade name Oslon).

ダイソー社製)         15g上記A、B、
Cを200mlのビーカーに計量し、これを60℃に加
温されたウォーターバスに入れて溶融し、十分ブレンド
した後、ビーカーを水冷して固形化した。以下実施例と
同様な方法により濃度70ppmの硫化水素ガス(標準
ガスN2基準)の試験を行ったところ、30分後の硫化
水素濃度は0.5 p p m以下であった。
(manufactured by Daiso) 15g A, B above,
C was weighed into a 200 ml beaker, placed in a water bath heated to 60° C., melted, thoroughly blended, and then solidified by cooling the beaker with water. A test using hydrogen sulfide gas having a concentration of 70 ppm (standard gas N2 standard) was conducted in the same manner as in the example, and the hydrogen sulfide concentration after 30 minutes was 0.5 ppm or less.

また便器における尿石等の付着防止効果、防臭効果につ
いては実施例1と同様であった。
Furthermore, the effect of preventing the adhesion of urinary stones and the like on the toilet bowl and the deodorizing effect were the same as in Example 1.

実施例3 実施例2の安定化二酸化塩素水溶液に代えて過マンガン
酸カリ10gを使用した以外は全く同様にして固形消臭
剤を製造し同じ方法で同しく1度70ppmの硫化水素
ガスの消臭試験を行ったところ、30分後の硫化水素の
濃度は0.5 p p m以下に低下した。
Example 3 A solid deodorizer was produced in exactly the same manner except that 10 g of potassium permanganate was used in place of the stabilized chlorine dioxide aqueous solution in Example 2. When an odor test was conducted, the concentration of hydrogen sulfide decreased to 0.5 ppm or less after 30 minutes.

また便器における尿石等の付着防止効果、防臭効果につ
いても実施例1と同様であった。
Further, the effect of preventing urinary stones from adhering to the toilet bowl and the effect of preventing deodorization were also the same as in Example 1.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明固形消臭剤はバラジクロルヘンゼンのような特異
な臭気を有することなくまた人体に対する有害性を考慮
する必要がないので、これに代る消臭剤として特に便器
の排尿部配管に対する尿石等の付着防止効果に優れてい
るという特徴があり、また長時間にわたって均一な消臭
効果が得られるので工業的に有用である。
The solid deodorizer of the present invention does not have a unique odor like Balajichlorhenzene, and there is no need to consider its toxicity to the human body, so it can be used as an alternative deodorant especially for the urinary pipes of toilet bowls. It is industrially useful because it has an excellent effect of preventing the adhesion of urinary stones and the like, and also provides a uniform deodorizing effect over a long period of time.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)固形ワックス及び/又は熱可塑性ポリエステルと
、可溶化剤と、消臭成分とを含むことを特徴とする固形
消臭剤。
(1) A solid deodorant characterized by containing solid wax and/or thermoplastic polyester, a solubilizer, and a deodorizing component.
(2)可溶化剤がポリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレ
ンオキサイド、又はポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプ
ロピレン2・デシルテトラデシルエーテルである請求項
1に記載の固形消臭剤。
(2) The solid deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the solubilizer is polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, or polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene 2/decyltetradecyl ether.
(3)固形ワックス及び/又は熱可塑性ポリエステルに
可溶化剤及び消臭成分を加えて加熱溶融、混練すること
を特徴とする固形消臭剤の製法。
(3) A method for producing a solid deodorant, which comprises adding a solubilizer and a deodorizing component to solid wax and/or thermoplastic polyester, heating and melting the mixture, and kneading the mixture.
(4)球状に成形された請求項1又は2に記載の固形消
臭剤。
(4) The solid deodorant according to claim 1 or 2, which is shaped into a spherical shape.
(5)請求項1、2もしくは4に記載の固形消臭剤を便
器の排尿孔部に載置もしくは装着することを特徴とする
固形消臭剤の使用方法。
(5) A method for using a solid deodorant, which comprises placing or attaching the solid deodorant according to claim 1, 2, or 4 to a urinary opening of a toilet bowl.
JP2195955A 1990-07-24 1990-07-24 Solid deodorant and its manufacturing method and use Expired - Lifetime JPH0640895B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2195955A JPH0640895B2 (en) 1990-07-24 1990-07-24 Solid deodorant and its manufacturing method and use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2195955A JPH0640895B2 (en) 1990-07-24 1990-07-24 Solid deodorant and its manufacturing method and use

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0482560A true JPH0482560A (en) 1992-03-16
JPH0640895B2 JPH0640895B2 (en) 1994-06-01

Family

ID=16349756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2195955A Expired - Lifetime JPH0640895B2 (en) 1990-07-24 1990-07-24 Solid deodorant and its manufacturing method and use

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0640895B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040018669A (en) * 2002-08-26 2004-03-04 제일모직주식회사 Automobile Gel Type Air Freshener Composition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040018669A (en) * 2002-08-26 2004-03-04 제일모직주식회사 Automobile Gel Type Air Freshener Composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0640895B2 (en) 1994-06-01

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