JPH0516280Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0516280Y2 JPH0516280Y2 JP1985087427U JP8742785U JPH0516280Y2 JP H0516280 Y2 JPH0516280 Y2 JP H0516280Y2 JP 1985087427 U JP1985087427 U JP 1985087427U JP 8742785 U JP8742785 U JP 8742785U JP H0516280 Y2 JPH0516280 Y2 JP H0516280Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- sheet pile
- piles
- ground
- pulled out
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、鋼矢板引抜装置により地中に打込
まれた鋼矢板を引抜く際、鋼矢板に付着する土を
除去する鋼矢板の土取装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is a method for removing soil from steel sheet piles when pulling out the steel sheet piles that have been driven into the ground by a steel sheet pile pulling device. Regarding the collecting device.
現在、都市の再開発に伴い市街地での住宅、高
架道路、地下鉄、上下水道工事等が激増してい
る。これら工事を行うに当つて、地盤を垂直に深
く掘削する必要があるが、周辺の地盤が崩壊する
のを防ぐため土留壁を設ける。この土留壁として
鋼矢板を地中に打込むが、その際、住宅地等にお
ける環境維持のため無騒音、無振動の鋼矢板圧入
引抜装置が用いられる。鋼矢板圧入引抜装置は、
鋼矢板を両面から把持する把持部と、この把持部
をある一定間隔で上下動させることにより鋼矢板
を上下に移送する移送部とを備えており、把持部
で把持した鋼矢板を移送部により地中に圧入した
り、地中から引抜いたりするものである。
Currently, with urban redevelopment, the construction of housing, elevated roads, subways, water and sewage systems, etc. in urban areas is rapidly increasing. To carry out these works, it will be necessary to excavate the ground vertically and deeply, but retaining walls will be installed to prevent the surrounding ground from collapsing. Steel sheet piles are driven into the ground as this earth retaining wall, and at that time, noiseless and vibrationless steel sheet pile press-in/extraction equipment is used to maintain the environment in residential areas and the like. Steel sheet pile press-in/extraction equipment is
It is equipped with a gripping part that grips the steel sheet pile from both sides, and a transfer part that moves the steel sheet pile up and down by moving the gripping part up and down at a certain interval, and the steel sheet pile gripped by the gripping part is transferred by the transfer part. It is something that is forced into the ground or pulled out of the ground.
ここで、鋼矢板は、使い捨てのものではなく、
繰返し使用するものであり、作業終了後には、地
中から引抜いて保管しておくのが一般的である。
そのため、鋼矢板を地中から引抜く際、鋼矢板に
付着して来る土を除去する必要がある。従来、こ
のような鋼矢板に付着した土を除去するには、作
業員がシヤベルを用いて鋼矢板から土をそぎ落す
ことにより除去するようにしていた。 Here, steel sheet piles are not disposable, but
Since it is used repeatedly, it is generally pulled out of the ground and stored after the work is completed.
Therefore, when pulling the steel sheet piles out of the ground, it is necessary to remove soil that has adhered to the steel sheet piles. Conventionally, in order to remove soil adhering to such steel sheet piles, a worker used a shovel to scrape the soil off the steel sheet piles.
ところが、上記従来の土取方法においては、土
を除去するための作業員が、常時鋼矢板の傍に付
いていなければならず、そのための作業員が必要
であること、また、鋼矢板引抜装置の鋼矢板引抜
作業の仕事量を土取作業員の作業ペースに合わせ
る必要から作業能率が良くないという欠点があ
る。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional soil removal method, a worker to remove the soil must always be near the steel sheet pile, and a worker for this purpose is required. The disadvantage is that the work efficiency is not good because the workload of the steel sheet pile pulling operation has to be matched to the work pace of the earth removal workers.
この考案は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あり、鋼矢板の土取りのための作業員を不要と
し、鋼矢板引抜装置の作業ペースで土取作業を行
い、作業能率を高める土取装置を提供することを
目的としている。 This idea was made in view of the above circumstances, and is a soil removal device that eliminates the need for workers for soil removal from steel sheet piles, performs soil removal work at the work pace of steel sheet pile pulling equipment, and improves work efficiency. is intended to provide.
この考案は、水平方向に複数列設されて地中に
打ち込まれている鋼矢板のうち、引き抜かれる鋼
矢板を把持部により把持し、把持部の上昇により
該鋼矢板を地中から引き抜く鋼矢板引抜装置の土
取装置であつて、把持部に把持された鋼矢板の把
持部より下方位置に、鋼矢板の横断面と略同形状
の嵌合孔を有する土取部材が、嵌合孔に鋼矢板を
嵌合して摺動自在に配設されているとともに、土
取部材と、引き抜かれる鋼矢板と隣接している鋼
矢板が、土取部材の上昇が規制されるように連結
部材で連結されていることを特徴としている。
This idea involves gripping the steel sheet piles to be pulled out of steel sheet piles that are horizontally arranged in multiple rows and driven into the ground, and pulling the steel sheet piles out of the ground by raising the gripping part. In the soil removal device of the extraction device, a soil removal member having a fitting hole having approximately the same shape as the cross section of the steel sheet pile is installed in the fitting hole at a position below the gripping portion of the steel sheet pile held by the gripping portion. The steel sheet piles are fitted and slidably disposed, and the earthwork member and the steel sheet pile adjacent to the steel sheet pile to be pulled out are connected by a connecting member so that the rise of the earthwork member is restricted. It is characterized by being connected.
以下、この考案の実施例を第1図ないし第4図
を参照して説明する。
Embodiments of this invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
第1図は、鋼矢板引抜装置と土取装置を示す正
面図であり、第2図、第3図は土取部材を示す図
であり、第4図は、隣接する鋼矢板に連結された
土取部材を示す図である。図において、符号1は
地盤である。地盤1には、鋼矢板2a,2b,2
c,…が互いに連結されて打込まれており、鋼矢
板2a,2b,2c,…には、鋼矢板引抜装置3
が取付けられている。鋼矢板引抜装置3は、装置
本体4と、この装置本体4を保持する保持部5,
6と、装置本体4を水平方向に列設された鋼矢板
2a,2b,2c,…に沿つて移動させる挾持部
7,7と、引抜く鋼矢板2aを把持する把持部8
と、この把持部8を所定の間隔で上下動させる移
送部9とからなつている。さらに、把持部8の下
方には、鋼矢板2aに土取部材10が嵌合、設置
されている。次に、第2図、第3図を用いて土取
部材10について説明する。土取部材10は、鋼
矢板2a,2b,2c,…の横断面の形状と嵌合
する嵌合孔11が形成された基部12と、基部1
2の嵌合孔11の周囲に沿つて基部12に垂直に
溶接された主壁部13、側壁部14,15、副壁
部16と、側壁部14,15との間に溶接された
補強板17とからなつており、主壁部13と副壁
部16とは嵌合孔11を挾んで互いに平行に設置
されており、側壁部14,15は主壁部13の両
側端部に溶接された構成とされている。そして、
第4図に示すように、鋼矢板2aに嵌合されてい
る土取部材10の側壁部14,15には、鎖部1
8の一端が取付けられており、さらに鎖部18の
他端は、引抜かれるべき鋼矢板2aと隣接してい
る鋼矢板2bの上端部に固定された固定部19と
連結している。 Figure 1 is a front view showing a steel sheet pile pulling device and a borrowing device, Figures 2 and 3 are diagrams showing a borrowing member, and Figure 4 is a front view showing a steel sheet pile pulling device and a borrowing device. It is a figure showing a borrowing member. In the figure, numeral 1 is the ground. On the ground 1, steel sheet piles 2a, 2b, 2
c, ... are connected to each other and driven into the steel sheet piles 2a, 2b, 2c, ....
is installed. The steel sheet pile pulling device 3 includes a device main body 4, a holding section 5 that holds the device main body 4,
6, clamping parts 7, 7 for moving the device main body 4 along the horizontally arranged steel sheet piles 2a, 2b, 2c, . . ., and a gripping part 8 for gripping the steel sheet pile 2a to be pulled out.
and a transfer section 9 that moves the grip section 8 up and down at predetermined intervals. Further, below the grip part 8, a dori member 10 is fitted and installed on the steel sheet pile 2a. Next, the earthwork member 10 will be explained using FIGS. 2 and 3. The earthwork member 10 includes a base 12 in which a fitting hole 11 that fits with the shape of the cross section of the steel sheet piles 2a, 2b, 2c, ..., and a base 1 are formed.
A reinforcing plate welded between the main wall 13, side walls 14, 15, and sub wall 16 vertically welded to the base 12 along the circumference of the fitting hole 11 of No. 2, and the side walls 14, 15. 17, the main wall part 13 and the sub-wall part 16 are installed parallel to each other with the fitting hole 11 in between, and the side walls 14 and 15 are welded to both ends of the main wall part 13. It is said that the structure is as follows. and,
As shown in FIG. 4, chain parts 1
One end of the chain part 18 is attached, and the other end of the chain part 18 is connected to a fixing part 19 fixed to the upper end of the steel sheet pile 2b adjacent to the steel sheet pile 2a to be pulled out.
このように構成された鋼矢板引抜装置3の鋼矢
板2aの土取部材10によつて鋼矢板2aに付着
した土を除去するには、まず、列設された鋼矢板
2a,2b,2c,…の上に設置された鋼矢板引
抜装置3の把持部8によつて、地中に打込まれた
鋼矢板2aを両面から把持する。次に、鋼矢板2
aを把持した把持部8を移送部9によつて所定の
高さまで持上げる。その際、鋼矢板2aを上方に
引き抜いても、土取部材10は、鎖部18を介し
て地中打ち込まれている鋼矢板2bに連結されて
いるため、鋼矢板2aに対して相対的に摺動する
ことになる。この様な鋼矢板2aの引き抜き動作
を繰り返すことにより、相対的に摺動する土取部
材10は、鋼矢板2aに付着した土をそぎ落し除
去することができる。また、土取部材10には、
土取部材10が鋼矢板2aに対して円滑に相対移
動をするためのガイド板である主壁部13、側壁
部14,15、副壁部16が付設されているた
め、土取部材10は、鋼矢板2aとの間を円滑に
摺動することができる。 In order to remove the soil attached to the steel sheet piles 2a by the soil removal member 10 of the steel sheet piles 2a of the steel sheet pile pulling device 3 configured in this way, first, the steel sheet piles 2a, 2b, 2c, which are arranged in a row, are removed. The steel sheet pile 2a driven into the ground is gripped from both sides by the gripping part 8 of the steel sheet pile pulling device 3 installed on... Next, steel sheet pile 2
The grip part 8 holding the object a is lifted up to a predetermined height by the transfer part 9. At that time, even if the steel sheet pile 2a is pulled upward, the dori member 10 is connected to the steel sheet pile 2b that is driven into the ground via the chain part 18, so It will slide. By repeating such a pulling operation of the steel sheet pile 2a, the earth removal member 10, which slides relatively, can scrape off and remove the soil adhering to the steel sheet pile 2a. In addition, the earthwork member 10 includes
Since the main wall portion 13, side walls 14, 15, and sub-wall portions 16 are provided as guide plates for the dori member 10 to move smoothly relative to the steel sheet pile 2a, the dori member 10 can move smoothly relative to the steel sheet pile 2a. , and the steel sheet pile 2a.
上述したように、この考案による鋼矢板の土取
装置は、把持部に把持された鋼矢板の把持部より
下方位置に、土取部材を摺動自在に配設し、この
土取部材と隣接する鋼矢板とを連結部材で連結す
るだけという簡易な構成とされているため、鋼矢
板への装着作業を短時間で行うことができる。
As described above, the steel sheet pile borrowing device according to this invention has a borrowing member slidably disposed below the gripping part of the steel sheet pile held by the gripping part, and a part adjacent to the borrowing member. Since the structure is simple, simply connecting the steel sheet piles with the steel sheet piles using a connecting member, the installation work to the steel sheet piles can be carried out in a short time.
また、本装置のみの特別な操作手順もなく、把
持部により鋼矢板が引抜かれる際に、土取部材が
相対的に摺動して鋼矢板表面の土がそぎ落とされ
ていくので、作業員が常時鋼矢板の傍に付いてい
る必要もなく、土取りのための作業員も不要とな
り、作業能率を高めることができる。 In addition, there are no special operating procedures for this device alone, and when the steel sheet pile is pulled out by the gripping section, the earth removal members slide relative to each other and the soil on the surface of the steel sheet pile is scraped off. There is no need for the steel sheet pile to be attached to the steel sheet pile at all times, and there is no need for workers to remove the earth, improving work efficiency.
さらに、鋼矢板引抜装置の作業スペースでの鋼
矢板の引抜作業を可能とすることができる。 Furthermore, it is possible to perform the work of pulling out steel sheet piles in the work space of the steel sheet pile pulling device.
第1図ないし第4図は、この考案の実施例を示
す図であり、第1図は土取装置を装着した鋼矢板
を鋼矢板引抜装置により引抜いているところを示
す正面図、第2図は土取部材の平面図、第3図は
第2図の側面図、第4図は土取装置を示す要部側
面図である。
1……地盤、2a,2b,2c,……鋼矢板、
3……鋼矢板引抜装置、8……把持部、9……移
送部、10……土取部材。
Figures 1 to 4 are diagrams showing an embodiment of this invention, with Figure 1 being a front view showing a steel sheet pile equipped with a borrowing device being pulled out by a steel sheet pile pulling device, and Figure 2 3 is a plan view of the borrowing member, FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the main part of the borrowing device. 1...Ground, 2a, 2b, 2c,...Steel sheet pile,
3... Steel sheet pile pulling device, 8... Gripping part, 9... Transfer part, 10... Dopping member.
Claims (1)
いる鋼矢板のうち、引き抜かれる鋼矢板を把持部
により把持し、該把持部の上昇により該鋼矢板を
地中から引き抜く鋼矢板引抜装置の土取装置であ
つて、 把持部に把持された鋼矢板の把持部より下方位
置に、鋼矢板の横断面と略同形状の嵌合孔を有す
る土取部材が、該嵌合孔に鋼矢板を嵌合して摺動
自在に配設されているとともに、 前記土取部材と、引き抜かれる鋼矢板と隣接し
ている鋼矢板が、土取部材の上昇が規制されるよ
うに連結部材で連結されていることを特徴とする
鋼矢板の土取装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] Among the steel sheet piles installed horizontally in multiple rows and driven into the ground, the steel sheet piles to be pulled out are gripped by a gripping part, and the lifting of the gripping parts causes the steel sheet piles to be pulled out of the ground. The steel sheet pile pulling device is a steel sheet pile pulling device that pulls out the steel sheet pile from inside, and the steel sheet pile is gripped by the gripping portion.The steel sheet pile is gripped by the steel sheet pile.The steel sheet pile is held by the gripping portion. , a steel sheet pile is fitted into the fitting hole and slidably disposed, and the steel sheet pile adjacent to the earthwork member and the steel sheet pile to be pulled out restricts the rise of the earthwork member. A steel sheet pile borrowing device characterized in that the steel sheet piles are connected by a connecting member so as to be connected by a connecting member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985087427U JPH0516280Y2 (en) | 1985-06-10 | 1985-06-10 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985087427U JPH0516280Y2 (en) | 1985-06-10 | 1985-06-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61202537U JPS61202537U (en) | 1986-12-19 |
| JPH0516280Y2 true JPH0516280Y2 (en) | 1993-04-28 |
Family
ID=30639633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985087427U Expired - Lifetime JPH0516280Y2 (en) | 1985-06-10 | 1985-06-10 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0516280Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61116833U (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-23 |
-
1985
- 1985-06-10 JP JP1985087427U patent/JPH0516280Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61202537U (en) | 1986-12-19 |
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