JPH0519080Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0519080Y2
JPH0519080Y2 JP1410186U JP1410186U JPH0519080Y2 JP H0519080 Y2 JPH0519080 Y2 JP H0519080Y2 JP 1410186 U JP1410186 U JP 1410186U JP 1410186 U JP1410186 U JP 1410186U JP H0519080 Y2 JPH0519080 Y2 JP H0519080Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rescue
connecting string
parachute
spherical
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1410186U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62125544U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP1410186U priority Critical patent/JPH0519080Y2/ja
Publication of JPS62125544U publication Critical patent/JPS62125544U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0519080Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0519080Y2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は高所の求救者に投射与する降下救助
綱に関するものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] This invention relates to a descending rescue line that is used to provide relief to rescue seekers at high places.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、ビル火災や人が容易に近づくことが困難
である山岳地帯等の人命救助においては、その救
助を円滑になすために、所定の要所に救助綱等を
予め設けたり、また登山者等には該救助綱を携行
させたりしていた。
Conventionally, in order to save lives such as building fires or mountainous areas where it is difficult for people to easily approach, in order to facilitate rescue operations, rescue ropes, etc. have been set up in advance at designated important points, and climbers, etc. They carried the rescue rope with them.

〔考案が解決しようとする課題〕 しかしながら、従来のような救助綱による救助
では、予め救助綱を多数配置したり、求救者に携
行させるので、数多くの救助綱等の救助具を必要
とし、また救助設備が大規模化するのに加え、暗
夜においては救助具の発見が困難である等の問題
点を有していた。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, in conventional rescue using rescue ropes, many rescue ropes are placed in advance and rescue seekers are required to carry them, so many rescue ropes and other rescue equipment are required. In addition to the large scale of rescue equipment, there were other problems such as difficulty in finding rescue equipment in the dark.

本考案は前記従来の問題点を解決するもので、
構造物等の外部から不特定位置に投射与するに適
した球形仕上投射救助具を提供することを目的と
する。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a spherical finished projection rescue device suitable for projecting to an unspecified position from the outside of a structure, etc.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problems]

この目的を達成するために本考案の球形仕上投
射救助具は、下部に高度調節長糸が接続される高
度調節長糸接続紐と、該高度調節長糸接続紐にそ
の基端部が連結された空中掴み布片群と、該空中
掴み布片群の特定布片に連結された落下傘と、該
連結された落下傘の基端部にその一端が結ばれた
連結紐と、前記高度調節長糸接続紐の一部、空中
掴み布片群、落下傘および連結紐が装填された中
空円筒と、該中空円筒に概ね球形に巻仕上げら
れ、その巻終端部は前記連結紐の他端に連結され
て降下制動筒を備えた降下救助綱と、該降下救助
綱に設けられた人体脇下吊帯と、これらを収納す
るフアスナー付球形袋とを有し、前記中空円筒に
装填された高度調節長糸接続紐の一部、空中掴み
布片群、落下傘および連結紐は投射上昇後、前記
高度調節長糸によつて引き出され空中に飛舞する
ようにして構成されている。
In order to achieve this purpose, the spherical finish projection rescue device of the present invention has a height-adjustable long thread connecting string to which the height-adjustable long thread is connected to the lower part, and a proximal end thereof is connected to the height-adjustable long thread connecting string. a parachute connected to a specific cloth piece of the aerial gripping cloth group; a connecting cord having one end tied to the base end of the connected parachute; and the altitude adjusting long thread. A hollow cylinder loaded with a part of a connecting string, a group of aerial gripping cloth pieces, a parachute, and a connecting string; the hollow cylinder is wound into a generally spherical shape, and the end of the winding is connected to the other end of the connecting string; It has a descent rescue line equipped with a descent brake tube, a human body armpit sling provided on the descent rescue line, and a spherical bag with a fastener for storing these, and the height-adjustable long yarn loaded in the hollow cylinder. A portion of the connecting string, the group of aerial gripping cloth pieces, the parachute, and the connecting string are configured so that after being projected and raised, they are pulled out by the height adjusting long thread and fly into the air.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本考案に係る球形仕上投射救助具においては、
遭難等による求救者が生じた場合に、予め準備し
た投射装置を用いて、球形仕上投射救助具を救助
地点に投射する。次に、投射された球形仕上投射
救助具は救助地点に向けて飛行し、所定距離飛行
の後、高度調節長糸の下端が投射地点に固定され
ていることから、該高度調節長糸の上端に接続さ
れている前記高度調節長糸接続紐が引つ張られる
ことになる。
In the spherical finish projection rescue device according to the present invention,
When there is a rescue seeker due to a distress or the like, a spherical finished projection rescue tool is projected to a rescue point using a projection device prepared in advance. Next, the projected spherical finished projection rescue device flies toward the rescue point, and after flying a predetermined distance, the lower end of the altitude-adjusting long thread is fixed at the projection point, so the upper end of the altitude-adjusting long thread is fixed. The height-adjusting long thread connecting cord connected to will be pulled.

そして、その引張力により前記中空円筒に装填
された空中掴み布片群、落下傘が順次、球形仕上
投射救助具から引き出され、前記落下傘によつて
求救者付近にゆつくりと落下する。求救者は空中
掴み布片群の布片を掴み、球形仕上投射救助具を
たぐりよせ、該球形仕上投射救助具のフアスナー
を開放して内部に収納されている降下救助綱を引
き出す。その後、該降下救助綱の端部を固定さ
せ、該降下救助綱に連結された人体脇下吊帯に体
を通し、降下速度を制御する降下制動筒を握り、
安全な地点まで降下することができる。
Then, due to the tensile force, the group of aerial gripping cloths and the parachute loaded in the hollow cylinder are sequentially pulled out from the spherical finished projection rescue tool, and are slowly dropped near the rescue seeker by the parachute. The rescuer grabs a piece of cloth from the group of aerial grabbing cloth pieces, pulls up the spherical finished projection rescue tool, opens the fastener of the spherical finished projected rescue tool, and pulls out the descending rescue line stored inside. After that, fix the end of the descent rescue rope, pass your body through the armpit sling connected to the descent rescue rope, grasp the descent brake tube that controls the descent speed,
You can descend to a safe point.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本考案を
具体化した実施例につき説明し、本考案の理解に
供する。
Next, embodiments embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention.

ここに、第1図には本考案の一実施例である球
形仕上投射救助具の外観全体を示し、第2図には
第1図の球形仕上投射救助具の断面を示し、第3
図には本考案の一実施例である球形仕上投射救助
具を用いての救助状態を示し、第4図は降下救助
綱の構成を示したものである。
Here, FIG. 1 shows the entire external appearance of a spherical finish projection rescue device which is an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 shows a cross section of the spherical finish projection rescue device of FIG. 1, and FIG.
The figure shows a rescue situation using a spherical finished projection rescue device which is an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows the configuration of a descending rescue line.

第1図〜第4図に示すように本考案に係る球形
仕上投射救助具は、薄肉中空円筒1の周壁所定部
に重ね巻綱受板2を固定し、降下救助綱3を概ね
球形に前記中空円筒1に巻仕上がる如く重ね巻
き、人体脇下吊帯4と降下制動筒5と降下支点金
具6とを中空円筒1の開口側外周壁部に前記降下
救助綱とともに球形状に仕上がる如く形成し、降
下救助綱3の端末に連結紐7の一端を結び、該連
結紐7の他端を落下傘8の吊紐結束部に結び、該
吊紐結束部と、テープ状の薄布地適当数からなり
各テープの一端は自由であり、基端部が結束され
た空中掴み布片群9の内、特に長い特定布片10
端部を連結紐7に加えて連結し、前記空中掴み布
片群9の基端部には、前記中空円筒1を塞ぐ円筒
開放口球形栓11が、その中心に設けられた小孔
を通して高度調節長糸接続紐12を用いて結ばれ
ている。該高度調節長糸接続紐12の他端は円筒
開放口球形栓11の外側に垂れ下がり(第2図参
照)、高度調節長糸に連結されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the spherical finish projection rescue device according to the present invention has a lap rope support plate 2 fixed to a predetermined part of the circumferential wall of a thin-walled hollow cylinder 1, and a descending rescue rope 3 arranged in a generally spherical shape. The human body armpit sling 4, descent braking cylinder 5, and descent fulcrum metal fitting 6 are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the opening side of the hollow cylinder 1 together with the descent rescue rope so as to have a spherical shape. , one end of the connecting cord 7 is tied to the end of the rescue line 3, and the other end of the connecting cord 7 is tied to the suspension string binding part of the parachute 8, and the hanging rope binding part and an appropriate number of tape-shaped thin fabrics are connected. One end of each tape is free, and a particularly long specific piece of cloth 10 is selected from among the group of air-grabbing cloth pieces 9 whose base end is tied together.
The end portions are connected to the connecting string 7, and a cylindrical open-mouth spherical stopper 11 that closes the hollow cylinder 1 is attached to the base end of the air gripping cloth group 9, and a cylindrical open-mouth spherical stopper 11 that closes the hollow cylinder 1 is inserted through a small hole provided in the center to It is tied using an adjustable long thread connecting cord 12. The other end of the height-adjusting long thread connecting string 12 hangs down outside the cylindrical open-mouth spherical stopper 11 (see FIG. 2) and is connected to the height-adjusting long thread.

そして、前記巻き上げられた降下救助綱3一組
に着脱容易に細紐で摩擦手袋16,17が結び付
けられている。
Friction gloves 16 and 17 are tied to the set of the rolled-up rescue ropes 3 with thin strings for easy attachment and detachment.

また、前記巻き上げられた降下救助綱3は薄布
地の球形袋14に収納されるが、全体が球形にと
なるように、該球形袋14の内側に巻仕上げ凹部
充填材15が取り付けられている。
Further, the rolled up rescue line 3 is stored in a spherical bag 14 made of thin fabric, and a rolled concave filler 15 is attached to the inside of the spherical bag 14 so that the entire spherical bag has a spherical shape. .

更に、球形袋14は中空円筒1の開放口が露出
するようにフアスナー13が該球形袋14の半周
以上取り付けられている。
Furthermore, a fastener 13 is attached to the spherical bag 14 over half the circumference thereof so that the opening of the hollow cylinder 1 is exposed.

以上のように構成された球形仕上投射救助具
は、適当な投射装置により求救者付近に投射する
と、予め調節した高度調節長糸18の長さに従つ
た高度で連結された高度調節長糸接続紐12に、
その下端が固定された前記高度調節長糸18の引
張力が作用し、中空円筒1に装填された前記高度
調節長糸接続紐12に連結された円筒開放口球形
栓11と空中掴み布片群9と落下傘8とが順次引
出されて空中に飛舞開傘する。
When the spherical finished projection rescue tool configured as described above is projected near the rescue seeker using an appropriate projection device, the height adjustment long threads are connected at an altitude according to the length of the height adjustment long thread 18 that has been adjusted in advance. To string 12,
The tensile force of the height adjusting long thread 18 whose lower end is fixed acts on the cylinder opening spherical stopper 11 connected to the height adjusting long thread connecting string 12 loaded in the hollow cylinder 1 and a group of air gripping cloth pieces. 9 and the parachute 8 are pulled out one after another and fly into the air.

そして、第3図に示す救助状態の如く、落下傘
8によつてゆつくりと球形仕上投射救助具が下降
し、空中掴み布片群9を掴み引き寄せることで求
救者の手に届き、求救者はフアスナー13を開
き、人体脇下吊帯4を体に装着し構造物の要所に
降下支点金具6を引掛け、降下制動筒5と摩擦手
袋16,17とによつて降下速度を調節しながら
降下させ救助することができる。
Then, as shown in the rescue situation shown in Fig. 3, the spherical projection rescue tool slowly descends using the parachute 8, grabs the group of cloth pieces 9 in the air, and reaches the rescue seeker's hand. Open the fastener 13, attach the armpit sling 4 to the body, hook the descent fulcrum metal fittings 6 to key points of the structure, and adjust the descent speed with the descent braking tube 5 and friction gloves 16, 17. It can be lowered and rescued.

また、小形落下傘8の主目的は高所に投射した
球形仕上投射救助具を求救者が掴み得ない場合に
自由落下し地上人間に激突することを防止するも
のであり、また空中掴み布片機能を兼ねることが
可能である。
In addition, the main purpose of the small parachute 8 is to prevent the spherical rescue device projected from a high place from falling freely and colliding with people on the ground when the rescuer is unable to grab it, and also to prevent it from colliding with people on the ground. It is possible to serve as both.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

本考案の球形仕上投射救助具は、予め降下救助
綱を多数配置する必要もなく、適当な投射装置に
より求救者に投射与することによつて、救助具の
全くない高所からの救出が可能である。また梯子
車の投射装置から投射すれば投射能力を越える高
所の救助が可能である。
The spherical finish projection rescue device of the present invention does not require a large number of descending rescue ropes to be arranged in advance, and by projecting it to the rescuer using an appropriate projection device, it is possible to rescue people from high places without any rescue devices. It is. In addition, by projecting from a ladder truck's projection device, it is possible to rescue at a height that exceeds the projection capacity.

また、球形仕上投射救助具には落下傘が設けら
れていることから、求救者本人に急激に落下せ
ず、求救者が空中掴み布片群を掴み損ねても投射
地点の救護者に向かつて急激に落下してくること
もなく安全である。小形球形化により飛翔空気抵
抗も少なく高所への投射が軽量簡易で移動容易な
人力投射機構で可能であることから、通路閉塞の
地震時のビルからの救助には特に効果がある。
In addition, since the spherical finish projection rescue device is equipped with a parachute, it will not fall suddenly on the rescue seeker, and even if the rescue seeker fails to grab the group of cloths that can be grabbed in the air, it will suddenly fly towards the rescuer at the projection point. It is safe and will not fall. Due to the small spherical shape, there is little flight air resistance, and it is possible to project to high places using a lightweight, simple, and easily movable human-powered projection mechanism, so it is particularly effective for rescuing people from buildings during earthquakes when passageways are blocked.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の一実施例である球形仕上投射
救助具の全体正面図である。第2図は第1図の
−断面図である。第3図は本考案の一実施例で
ある球形仕上投射救助具を用いての救助状態説明
図である。第4図は降下救助綱の構成を示す斜視
図である。 符号の説明、1……中空円筒、2……重ね巻綱受
板、3……降下救助綱、4……人体脇下吊帯、5
……降下制動筒、6……降下支点金具、7……連
結紐、8……落下傘、9……空中掴み布片群、1
0……特定布片、11……円筒開放口球形栓、1
2……高度調節長糸接続紐、13……フアスナ
ー、14……球形袋、15……凹部充填材、16
……摩擦手袋、17……摩擦手袋、18……高度
調節長糸。
FIG. 1 is an overall front view of a spherical finished projection rescue tool which is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken from FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a rescue situation using a spherical finish projection rescue tool which is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the descent rescue line. Explanation of symbols, 1... Hollow cylinder, 2... Lap rope support plate, 3... Drop rescue rope, 4... Human armpit sling, 5
...Descent braking tube, 6...Descent fulcrum metal fitting, 7...Connection string, 8...Parachure, 9...Aerial gripping cloth piece group, 1
0... Specified piece of cloth, 11... Cylindrical open mouth spherical stopper, 1
2... Altitude adjustment long yarn connecting string, 13... Fastener, 14... Spherical bag, 15... Recess filler, 16
... Friction gloves, 17 ... Friction gloves, 18 ... Altitude adjustment long thread.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 下部に高度調節長糸が接続される高度調節長糸
接続紐と、該高度調節長糸接続紐にその基端部が
連結された空中掴み布片群と、該空中掴み布片群
の特定布片に連結された落下傘と、該連結された
落下傘の基端部にその一端が結ばれた連結紐と、
前記高度調節長糸接続紐の一部、空中掴み布片
群、落下傘および連結紐が装填された中空円筒
と、該中空円筒に概ね球形に巻仕上げられ、その
巻終端部は前記連結紐の他端に連結されて降下制
動筒を備えた降下救助綱と、該降下救助綱に設け
られた人体脇下吊帯と、これらを収納するフアス
ナー付球形袋とを有し、しかも、前記中空円筒に
装填された高度調節長糸接続紐の一部、空中掴み
布片群、落下傘および連結紐は投射上昇後、前記
高度調節長糸によつて引き出され空中に飛舞する
ことを特徴とする球形仕上投射救助具。
An altitude adjustment long yarn connecting string to which an altitude adjusting long yarn is connected to the lower part, a group of aerial gripping cloth pieces whose base ends are connected to the altitude adjusting long yarn connecting string, and a specific fabric of the aerial gripping cloth group. a parachute connected to one piece; a connecting cord having one end tied to the base end of the connected parachute;
A hollow cylinder loaded with a part of the height adjustment long yarn connecting string, a group of aerial grasping cloth pieces, a parachute, and a connecting string, and the hollow cylinder is wound into a generally spherical shape, and the end of the winding is wrapped around the connecting string other than the connecting string. It has a descent rescue rope connected to the end and equipped with a descent braking tube, a human body armpit sling attached to the descent rescue rope, and a spherical bag with a fastener for storing these, and a spherical bag with a fastener attached to the hollow cylinder. A part of the loaded height-adjusting long thread connection string, a group of aerial grasping cloth pieces, a parachute and a connecting string are pulled out by the height-adjusting long thread after the projection rises and fly into the air. Rescue equipment.
JP1410186U 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Expired - Lifetime JPH0519080Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1410186U JPH0519080Y2 (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1410186U JPH0519080Y2 (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62125544U JPS62125544U (en) 1987-08-10
JPH0519080Y2 true JPH0519080Y2 (en) 1993-05-20

Family

ID=30803776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1410186U Expired - Lifetime JPH0519080Y2 (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0519080Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62125544U (en) 1987-08-10

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