JPH0521058U - Heat-resistant room - Google Patents
Heat-resistant roomInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0521058U JPH0521058U JP077187U JP7718791U JPH0521058U JP H0521058 U JPH0521058 U JP H0521058U JP 077187 U JP077187 U JP 077187U JP 7718791 U JP7718791 U JP 7718791U JP H0521058 U JPH0521058 U JP H0521058U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling wall
- water supply
- heat
- ceiling
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 建物内において火災発生により避難する人
を、火災による高温の熱から安全に保護する。
【構成】 部屋の天井部2、周壁部3及び床部4下側の
夫々に、滲み出し冷却パネル5を用いて天井冷却壁6、
側部冷却壁14及び床下冷却壁15を形成し、前記天井
部2内に給水タンク8を設け、該給水タンク8を途中に
開閉弁10を有した給水管9を介して前記天井冷却壁
6、側部冷却壁14及び床下冷却壁15の滲み出し冷却
パネル5に接続する。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To safely protect people who evacuate due to a fire in a building from the high temperature heat of a fire. [Structure] A ceiling cooling wall 6, using a seepage cooling panel 5, on each of a ceiling 2, a peripheral wall 3 and a floor 4 below the room,
A side cooling wall 14 and an underfloor cooling wall 15 are formed, a water supply tank 8 is provided in the ceiling portion 2, and the ceiling cooling wall 6 is provided through a water supply pipe 9 having an opening / closing valve 10 in the water supply tank 8. The side cooling wall 14 and the underfloor cooling wall 15 are connected to the seepage cooling panel 5.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は火災発生時等の緊急時に、避難する人の安全を高温の熱から守るため の耐熱室に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a heat-resistant room for protecting the safety of evacuees from high-temperature heat in an emergency such as a fire.
【0002】[0002]
近年、都市化により建造物が益々高層化する傾向にあり、このためにビル火災 による悲惨な人的災害が多く発生している。 In recent years, buildings have tended to rise in height due to urbanization, which has caused many tragic human disasters due to building fires.
【0003】 従来より、こうした火災に対する安全対策として、煙感知や温度感知を行う火 災感知器やスプリンクラー或いは手動の消火機器等を設置したり、また避難用の 機器等を設置することが行われている。Conventionally, as a safety measure against such a fire, a fire detector for detecting smoke or temperature, a sprinkler, a manual fire extinguishing device, or the like has been installed, or an evacuation device or the like has been installed. ing.
【0004】[0004]
しかし、火災感知器やスプリンクラーを備えていても、故障によって作動しな い危険性があり、更に火災感知器は火事が発生しても感知を行うのみで消火する 能力はなく、またスプリンクラーを設置した場合にも爆発的な火災に対しては充 分な消火を行えない場合があり、このために高層建築物の火災の場合火災が起こ っていない部屋等に避難することが行われるが、その場合にも隣接した部屋の火 災による熱によって避難した部屋の中の温度が短時間の内に高温となってしまい 大変危険となる問題がある。 However, even if a fire detector or sprinkler is provided, there is a risk that it will not operate due to a failure.Furthermore, the fire detector does not have the ability to extinguish only by detecting when a fire occurs, and the sprinkler is installed. In some cases, it may not be possible to fully extinguish an explosive fire, and in the case of a fire in a high-rise building, evacuation to a room where no fire has occurred may occur. Even in that case, there is a problem that the temperature in the room evacuated due to the heat of the fire in the adjacent room becomes high in a short time and becomes very dangerous.
【0005】 又、避難用の機器等が種々考えられているが、安全でしかも効率良く避難でき る実用的に優れたものはなく、特に高層ビルでは高さが高いために避難中に落下 する等の二次的災害の発生の危険もある。[0005] Although various evacuation equipment and the like have been considered, there is no practically excellent one that can safely and efficiently evacuate, and especially in a high-rise building, it falls during evacuation because of its high height. There is also the risk of the occurrence of secondary disasters such as.
【0006】 本考案は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなしたもので、建物内において火災の発 生により避難する人を、火災による高温の熱から安全に保護し得る耐熱室を提供 することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above conventional problems, and provides a heat-resistant room capable of safely protecting a person evacuating due to a fire in a building from high-temperature heat caused by the fire. With the goal.
【0007】[0007]
本考案は、部屋の天井部、周壁部及び床部下側の夫々に、滲み出し冷却パネル を用いて天井冷却壁、側部冷却壁及び床下冷却壁を形成し、前記天井部内に給水 タンクを設け、該給水タンクを途中に開閉弁を有した給水管を介して前記天井冷 却壁、側部冷却壁及び床下冷却壁の滲み出し冷却パネルに接続したことを特徴と する耐熱室、に係るものである。 According to the present invention, a ceiling cooling wall, a side cooling wall, and an underfloor cooling wall are formed by using a seepage cooling panel on each of the ceiling portion, the peripheral wall portion, and the floor lower portion of a room, and a water supply tank is provided in the ceiling portion. A heat-resistant room characterized in that the water supply tank is connected to the seepage cooling panel of the ceiling cooling wall, the side cooling wall and the underfloor cooling wall via a water supply pipe having an opening / closing valve in the middle thereof Is.
【0008】[0008]
本考案では、火災発生時に、滲み出し冷却パネルによって形成された天井冷却 壁、側部冷却壁及び床下冷却壁に給水タンクの水を供給すると、前記滲み出し冷 却パネルに水が滲み渡って耐熱室全体が湿り、従って火災の熱に晒されても耐熱 室の表面から水が蒸散することによりその蒸発潜熱により冷却が行われて、耐熱 室内への入熱が遮断され耐熱室内を低温に維持して安全を図ることができる。更 にこの時、断熱室の直上の天井部内に給水タンクを備えているので、給水管が焼 損するようなことを防止でき耐熱室内からの直接操作によっても給水タンクの水 を滲み出し冷却パネルに供給することができ、よって確実な断熱による安全を確 保することができる。 According to the present invention, when a fire occurs, when water in the water tank is supplied to the ceiling cooling wall, the side cooling wall, and the underfloor cooling wall formed by the seepage cooling panel, the seepage cooling panel is permeated with water and heat-resistant. Even if the entire room gets damp and therefore exposed to the heat of a fire, water evaporates from the surface of the heat-resistant room to cool it by the latent heat of vaporization, and the heat input to the heat-resistant room is shut off, keeping the heat-resistant room at a low temperature. You can achieve safety. Furthermore, at this time, since the water supply tank is installed in the ceiling part directly above the heat insulation room, it is possible to prevent the water supply pipe from being burnt out, and the water in the water supply tank can be exuded by a direct operation from the heat resistant room to form a cooling panel. It is possible to supply it, and thus to ensure safety through reliable heat insulation.
【0009】[0009]
以下本考案の実施例を図面を参照しつつ説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0010】 図1は本考案の一実施例を示すもので、ビルの所要の部屋に耐熱室1を構成す るようにしている。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which a heat-resistant room 1 is constructed in a required room of a building.
【0011】 耐熱室1は、天井部2と、周壁部3と、床部4からなる部屋の形状を有してお り、前記天井部2に、滲み出し冷却パネル5を用いて所要の角度で傾斜させた天 井冷却壁6を形成する。該天井冷却壁6の最上端部には、該天井冷却壁6全面に 水を拡散供給するための給水ヘッダ7を設ける。The heat-resistant room 1 has the shape of a room consisting of a ceiling part 2, a peripheral wall part 3 and a floor part 4, and the ceiling part 2 is provided with a bleeding cooling panel 5 at a required angle. The tilted cooling wall 6 is formed. At the uppermost end of the ceiling cooling wall 6, a water supply header 7 for diffusing and supplying water to the entire surface of the ceiling cooling wall 6 is provided.
【0012】 耐熱室1の直上の天井部2内(天井裏)に給水タンク8を設け、該給水タンク 8を給水管9を介して前記給水ヘッダ8に接続する。図中10は、前記給水管9 に取付けられた開閉弁であり、該開閉弁10は図示しない火災感知器からの感知 信号により自動的に開作動するようになっていても良いが、自動化されているい ないに関係なく、手動ハンドル11により耐熱室1内から確実に開閉を行うこと ができるようになっている。又、前記天井部2の給水タンク8の下側には、給水 タンク8の外周面に結露した水滴を集める傾斜面12を形成していると共に、該 傾斜面12の最下端部に集められた水を外部に排出する排水管13を接続してい る。A water supply tank 8 is provided in the ceiling 2 (above the ceiling) directly above the heat-resistant room 1, and the water supply tank 8 is connected to the water supply header 8 via a water supply pipe 9. Reference numeral 10 in the figure denotes an on-off valve attached to the water supply pipe 9, and the on-off valve 10 may be automatically opened by a detection signal from a fire detector (not shown). Regardless of whether or not it is used, the manual handle 11 can be used to reliably open and close the heat resistant chamber 1. Further, below the water supply tank 8 of the ceiling portion 2, there is formed an inclined surface 12 for collecting water droplets condensed on the outer peripheral surface of the water supply tank 8 and is collected at the lowermost end of the inclined surface 12. A drain pipe 13 for discharging water to the outside is connected.
【0013】 前記周壁部3に、滲み出し冷却パネル5を用いて前記天井冷却壁6の下端部に 連続するように側部冷却壁14を形成する。側部冷却壁14の上端部にも給水ヘ ッダ7を設け、該給水ヘッダ7を給水管9を介して給水タンク8に接続し、更に 給水管9の途中に手動ハンドル11を有した開閉弁10を設ける。A side cooling wall 14 is formed on the peripheral wall portion 3 so as to be continuous with a lower end portion of the ceiling cooling wall 6 by using a seepage cooling panel 5. A water supply header 7 is also provided on the upper end of the side cooling wall 14, the water supply header 7 is connected to a water supply tank 8 via a water supply pipe 9, and the water supply pipe 9 has a manual handle 11 in the middle thereof for opening and closing. A valve 10 is provided.
【0014】 更に前記床部4の床下には、前記周壁部3の側部冷却壁14の下端に連続し、 且つ所要の傾斜を有した床下冷却壁15を形成すると共に、該床下冷却壁15の 下側に傾斜床面16を形成して該傾斜床面16の最下端に余剰の水を外部に排出 するための排水管17を接続する。床下冷却壁15の上端部にも給水ヘッダ7を 設け、該給水ヘッダ7を図示しない給水管を介して給水タンク8に接続すると共 に、給水管の途中に手動ハンドルを有した開閉弁を設ける。図中18は耐熱室1 内に備えられるベッド等の備品を示す。 前記給水タンク8は、図2に示すように天井部の傾斜面12に有した支持突条 19上に支持され床板20を支持する桁材21に沿って延びる形状を有しており 、補水管22により常に一定レベル以上の水が給水タンク8内に保持されるよう にレベル計等を備えて調節されるようになっている。Further, under the floor of the floor portion 4, an underfloor cooling wall 15 is formed which is continuous with the lower end of the side cooling wall 14 of the peripheral wall portion 3 and has a required inclination, and the underfloor cooling wall 15 is formed. An inclined floor surface 16 is formed on the lower side of the above, and a drain pipe 17 for discharging excess water to the outside is connected to the lowermost end of the inclined floor surface 16. A water supply header 7 is also provided at the upper end of the underfloor cooling wall 15, the water supply header 7 is connected to a water supply tank 8 via a water supply pipe (not shown), and an opening / closing valve having a manual handle is provided in the middle of the water supply pipe. . Reference numeral 18 in the figure denotes equipment such as a bed provided in the heat-resistant room 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the water supply tank 8 has a shape that extends along a girder material 21 that supports a floor plate 20 and is supported on a support ridge 19 that is provided on the inclined surface 12 of the ceiling portion. 22 is provided with a level meter or the like so that water above a certain level is always kept in the water supply tank 8.
【0015】 前記天井冷却壁6、側部冷却壁12及び床下冷却壁13を構成する滲み出し冷 却パネル5は、図3に示すように、不透水性の内側板23の一側面に、板状の多 孔質材24と、金網25と、格子状の構造材26とからなる滲み出し層27を設 け、前記内側板23と多孔質材24との境界に、多数の滲み出し口28を有して 複数に分岐する分散給水管29を挿入配置して一体にした構成を有している。As shown in FIG. 3, the seepage cooling panel 5 that constitutes the ceiling cooling wall 6, the side cooling wall 12, and the underfloor cooling wall 13 has a plate on one side of the impermeable inner plate 23. A bleeding layer 27 composed of a porous material 24, a wire mesh 25, and a lattice-shaped structural material 26 is provided, and a large number of bleeding openings 28 are provided at the boundary between the inner plate 23 and the porous material 24. The distributed water supply pipe 29 that is branched into a plurality of parts is inserted and arranged to be integrated.
【0016】 前記滲み出し冷却パネル5は内側板23が耐熱室1の内側で、滲み出し層27 が耐熱室1の外側になるように備えられる。又前記滲み出し冷却パネル5によっ て形成される前記天井冷却壁6、側部冷却壁14、床下冷却壁15は、全てが連 通された構成を有していても良い。 なお、上記耐熱室1には、空気供給装置あるいは煙遮断装置等の所要の設備を 同時に備えるようにしても良い。The exuding cooling panel 5 is provided such that the inner plate 23 is inside the heat resistant chamber 1 and the exudation layer 27 is outside the heat resistant chamber 1. Further, the ceiling cooling wall 6, the side cooling wall 14, and the underfloor cooling wall 15 formed by the seepage cooling panel 5 may all be connected to each other. The heat-resistant room 1 may be provided with required equipment such as an air supply device or a smoke blocking device at the same time.
【0017】 火災が発生した際には、速やかに耐熱室1内に避難して扉等を閉める。火災が 発生すると、図示しない火災感知器からの火災感知信号により開閉弁が自動的に 開作動して給水タンク8の水が滲み出し冷却パネル5に所定量ずつ供給される。 又、開閉弁10の自動開閉装置を備えていない場合、あるいは自動開閉装置の故 障により開作動が行われない場合は、直ちに手動ハンドル11を操作して開閉弁 10を開ける。When a fire occurs, immediately evacuate into the heat-resistant room 1 and close the door or the like. When a fire occurs, the open / close valve automatically opens in response to a fire detection signal from a fire detector (not shown), and the water in the water supply tank 8 seeps out and is supplied to the cooling panel 5 by a predetermined amount. If the opening / closing valve 10 is not provided with an automatic opening / closing device, or if the opening / closing operation is not performed due to a failure of the automatic opening / closing device, the manual handle 11 is immediately operated to open the opening / closing valve 10.
【0018】 すると、上部給水タンク8内の水が給水管9を介して滲み出し冷却パネル5に よって形成された天井冷却壁6、側部冷却壁14及び床下冷却壁15に供給され 、前記滲み出し冷却パネル5に滲み渡り、耐熱室1の外周面全体が湿った状態と なる。Then, the water in the upper water supply tank 8 oozes out through the water supply pipe 9 and is supplied to the ceiling cooling wall 6, the side cooling wall 14 and the underfloor cooling wall 15 formed by the cooling panel 5, and the bleeding occurs. The heat spreads out to the cooling panel 5, and the entire outer peripheral surface of the heat resistant chamber 1 becomes wet.
【0019】 これにより、耐熱室1が火災の熱に晒されても耐熱室1の表面から水が蒸散す ることによってその蒸発潜熱により外部からの熱を奪い、耐熱室1内への入熱を 遮断して耐熱室1内を低温に維持し安全を確保することができる。As a result, even if the heat-resistant chamber 1 is exposed to the heat of a fire, water evaporates from the surface of the heat-resistant chamber 1 to remove the heat from the outside by the latent heat of vaporization, and the heat input into the heat-resistant chamber 1 It is possible to keep the inside of the heat-resistant chamber 1 at a low temperature by shutting off the heat to ensure safety.
【0020】 又、天井冷却壁6及び床下冷却壁15が所要の傾斜角度で傾斜しており、その 最上端部に給水ヘッダ7を介して給水管9を接続するようにしているので、天井 冷却壁6及び床下冷却壁15の水の廻りが非常に良好となる。また天井冷却壁が 傾斜していると、余剰の水が天井冷却壁6を伝って流れるために天井から水滴が 落下して室内を汚すことが防止されると共に、天井冷却壁6を伝った水はその後 側部冷却壁13或いは床下冷却壁13に伝って蒸散し、冷却に供されることにな るので水の有効な利用が図れる。Further, since the ceiling cooling wall 6 and the underfloor cooling wall 15 are inclined at a required inclination angle, and the water supply pipe 9 is connected to the uppermost end of the ceiling cooling wall 6 through the water supply header 7, the ceiling cooling wall is cooled. The water around the wall 6 and the underfloor cooling wall 15 becomes very good. Further, when the ceiling cooling wall is inclined, excess water flows along the ceiling cooling wall 6 to prevent water droplets from falling from the ceiling and polluting the room. After that, the heat will be transmitted to the side cooling wall 13 or the underfloor cooling wall 13 to evaporate and be used for cooling, so that effective use of water can be achieved.
【0021】 又前記したように、天井部2に給水タンク8を備えていると、夏期時における 冷房効果を期待することができる。この場合、給水タンク8の外周面には結露が 生じるが、水滴を傾斜床面16によって回収し配水管17で外部に排出するよう にしているので、何等問題は生じない。Further, as described above, when the ceiling part 2 is provided with the water supply tank 8, the cooling effect in the summer can be expected. In this case, dew condensation occurs on the outer peripheral surface of the water supply tank 8, but since water drops are collected by the inclined floor surface 16 and discharged to the outside by the water pipe 17, no problem occurs.
【0022】 通常の火災は、出火から30分〜1時間で殆んど終了してしまうと言われてお り、従って前記給水タンク8は、耐熱室1の滲み出し冷却パネル5が乾燥しない ように30分〜1時間供給し続けることができる容量を有していれば良い。又前 記給水タンク8の容量は少なくても消火活動による救出が行われるまでの間火災 の熱から隔絶できれば、救出による安全確保の可能性が非常に大きくなる。It is said that a normal fire is almost completed within 30 minutes to 1 hour after the fire started. Therefore, in the water tank 8, the seepage cooling panel 5 of the heat-resistant room 1 is prevented from drying. It is sufficient that it has a capacity capable of continuously supplying for 30 minutes to 1 hour. Also, even if the water tank 8 has a small capacity, if it can be isolated from the heat of the fire before the rescue by the fire fighting activity, the possibility of ensuring safety by the rescue becomes very large.
【0023】 尚、本考案は上記実施例にのみ限定されるものではなく、本考案の要旨を逸脱 しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
【0024】[0024]
本考案の耐熱室によれば、滲み出し冷却パネルによって天井冷却壁、側部冷却 壁及び床下冷却壁を構成し、滲み出し冷却によって断熱を行うようにしているの で、故障等を生じることなく耐熱室内を確実に低温に保持して火災発生時に避難 する人の安全を図ることができ、耐熱室の直上の天井部内に給水タンクを設ける ようにしているので、給水管が焼損するようなことがなくしかも耐熱室内からの 直接の操作によって給水タンクの水を滲み出し冷却パネルに供給することができ るので、確実に作動させて断熱による安全を確保することができる。また給水タ ンクを天井部内に設けるようにしているので、スペースの有効利用を図ることが できる。 According to the heat-resistant chamber of the present invention, the ceiling cooling wall, the side cooling wall, and the underfloor cooling wall are configured by the seepage cooling panel, and the heat is provided by the seepage cooling, so that no failure occurs. It is possible to keep the heat-resistant room at a low temperature to ensure the safety of people who evacuate in the event of a fire, and the water supply tank is installed in the ceiling directly above the heat-resistant room, so the water supply pipe will not be burnt out. In addition, since the water in the water supply tank can be exuded and supplied to the cooling panel by direct operation from the heat resistant room, it can operate reliably and ensure safety by heat insulation. In addition, since the water supply tank is installed inside the ceiling, the space can be effectively used.
【図1】本考案の一実施例を示す全体側面図である。FIG. 1 is an overall side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の給水タンクの一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the water supply tank of FIG.
【図3】本考案に用いる滲み出し冷却パネルの一例を示
す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a seepage cooling panel used in the present invention.
1 耐熱室 2 天井部 3 周壁部 4 床部 5 滲み出し冷却パネル 6 天井冷却壁 8 給水タンク 9 給水管 10 開閉弁 14 側部冷却壁 15 床下冷却壁 1 Heat-Resistant Room 2 Ceiling 3 Peripheral Wall 4 Floor 5 Exuded Cooling Panel 6 Ceiling Cooling Wall 8 Water Tank 9 Water Pipe 10 On-off Valve 14 Side Cooling Wall 15 Underfloor Cooling Wall
Claims (1)
々に、滲み出し冷却パネルを用いて天井冷却壁、側部冷
却壁及び床下冷却壁を形成し、前記天井部内に給水タン
クを設け、該給水タンクを途中に開閉弁を有した給水管
を介して前記天井冷却壁、側部冷却壁及び床下冷却壁の
滲み出し冷却パネルに接続したことを特徴とする耐熱
室。1. A ceiling cooling wall, a side cooling wall and an underfloor cooling wall are formed by using exuding cooling panels on a ceiling portion, a peripheral wall portion and a floor portion lower side of a room, respectively, and a water supply tank is provided in the ceiling portion. A heat-resistant room, wherein the water supply tank is provided and connected to the seepage cooling panels of the ceiling cooling wall, the side cooling wall and the underfloor cooling wall via a water supply pipe having an opening / closing valve in the middle thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP077187U JPH0521058U (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Heat-resistant room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP077187U JPH0521058U (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Heat-resistant room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0521058U true JPH0521058U (en) | 1993-03-19 |
Family
ID=13626817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP077187U Pending JPH0521058U (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Heat-resistant room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0521058U (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51145143A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-12-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Escape capsule |
| JPS53117235A (en) * | 1977-03-22 | 1978-10-13 | Kotobuki Kogyo Kk | Disasterrproofing capsule |
-
1991
- 1991-08-30 JP JP077187U patent/JPH0521058U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51145143A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-12-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Escape capsule |
| JPS53117235A (en) * | 1977-03-22 | 1978-10-13 | Kotobuki Kogyo Kk | Disasterrproofing capsule |
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