JPH0521634U - Flexible container pack collection device for self-removing combine - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] A flexible container pack for self-removing combine that is designed to reduce the labor of grain collection work in the harvesting work of rice, wheat, etc. Provide a collecting device. [Structure] A flexible container pack 12 is attached to a grain discharging position of the self-removing combine 1 via a placing table 9, and after the grains are accommodated in the flexible container pack 12, the placing table 9 described above is attached. The flexible container pack 12 accommodating the grains was ejected to the outside of the machine by inclining it toward the outside of the machine body by a predetermined angle.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a flexible container pack collecting device for a self-draining combine, which reduces labor in the grain collecting work in the harvesting work of rice, wheat, etc. by the self-draining combine so as to efficiently perform the harvesting work. Is.

[0002]

[Prior Art]

 In the conventional well-known self-removing combine, as a means for collecting the harvested grains, a method of packing the grains in a storage bag of a predetermined size and discharging them to the field, and collecting the grains in a grain tank, There are two types of known methods: one that is transferred to a flexible container pack or a transport container and then collected.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 The above method for bundling and collecting the grains requires two operators, an operator who operates the combine and a worker who bunches the grains and releases them to the field for treatment. The number of grain bags to be processed reaches 20 to 25 bags (about 750 kg) per 10a. Further, in the above method of storing and collecting in the grain tank, the operator need only be one operator who operates the combine, but the work of refilling the grain from the grain tank to the flexible container pack or the transport container is 10a. It was necessary to make 2-3 times per hit, and the mechanical equipment therefor was expensive. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to mount a flexible container pack through a mounting table at the grain discharging position of a self-removing combine, and store the grains in this flexible container pack. The flexible container pack containing grains is configured to be discharged to the outside of the machine by inclining the placing table toward the outside of the machine at a predetermined angle.

[0005]

[Action]

 With the above configuration, the flexible container pack collecting device for a self-removing combine of the present invention mounts the flexible container pack through the mounting table at the grain discharging position of the combine, and stores the grains in this flexible container pack. After that, the mounting table is tilted toward the outside of the machine by a predetermined angle, and the flexible container pack containing the grains is discharged to the outside of the machine.Therefore, the flexible container pack stores the grains and the flexible container pack stores the grains. The container pack can be easily discharged to the outside of the machine, and only one operator is required for the series of operations from collection to delivery / transportation.

Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of workers by one compared with the conventional method of bundling and collecting grains, and the number of working hours is significantly reduced. In addition, as for the method of storing and collecting the grains in the grain tank, the mechanical device can be constructed at low cost, and the work of refilling the grains from the grain tank to the flexible container pack or the transport container is unnecessary. , Labor and time required will be greatly saved. In addition, the number of workers, the number of grain storage bags and the number of grain refills in the harvesting work of rice, wheat, etc. by the self-removing combine are reduced, and the production and use costs of machinery are reduced.

[0007]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a self-removing combine, which is equipped with crawlers 3 and 3 on the lower side of a chassis 2 and a grain cutting and conveying section 4 on the front side of a chassis 2. An engine and a transmission (not shown) are mounted on the chassis 2, and a control unit, a threshing unit 5, a top soccer 6, and the like are provided. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a grain discharge cylinder 7 is arranged at the center of the lower part of the top soccer 6, and a shutter 8 is provided on the grain discharge cylinder 7. An culm processing unit 15 is arranged at the rear of the chassis 2.

A space for accommodating the flexible container pack 12 shown in FIG. 4 is formed below the top football 6, and a mounting table for mounting the flexible container pack 12 on the bottom of this space. A rotary support shaft 10, 10 is rotatably supported to the side of the machine body. The mounting table 9 is provided with side frames 9a on both left and right sides and a back part thereof, and the left and right side frames 9a, 9a thereof are provided with a piston support portion of a hydraulic cylinder 11 having a base end support portion 11a, 11a pivotally attached to the chassis 2. 11b and 11b are pivotally supported, and by the expansion and contraction operation of the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 11, the mounting table 9 is displaced to a position inclined by 80 to 90 degrees from the substantially horizontal position, and the flexible container pack 12 is discharged to the outside of the machine. It is supposed to do. In this embodiment, the size of the mounting table 9 is 100 cm in left and right sides, 60 cm in depth, and 60 cm in height.

The flexible container pack 12 is made of a flexible sheet and has a cubic shape as shown in FIG. 4 when it is folded flat and when it contains grains. In this flexible container pack 12, the grain input port 12a is located in the center of the upper surface, the grain discharge port 12b is located in the center of the lower face, an opening / closing string 12c for opening and closing the grain input port 12a, and a handle for moving to the upper and left opposite positions. 12d and 12d, and hanging hooks 12e and the like are provided at the four corners of the upper surface, respectively. The grain outlet 12b is also provided with an opening / closing string similar to the grain inlet 12a. When the flexible container pack 12 in this embodiment is formed into a cube, the size is 100 cm in width, 70 cm in height, 70 cm in depth, and the volume is 490 l (grain weight 294 kg).

On the other hand, above the mounting table 9, the suspension springs 14 for suspending the suspension hooks 12e, 12e ... Of the flexible container pack 12 via the support arms 13, 13 or directly from the machine body, 14 ... are provided. When the flexible container pack 12 is set on the self-removing combine 1, it is placed on the placing table 9 as shown in FIG. 1, and the hanging hooks 12e, 12e ... Are set by the hanging springs 14, 14 ,. Grain is loaded into the flexible container pack 12 by suspending and connecting the grain input port 12a to the grain discharge cylinder 7 of the top soccer 6 with the opening / closing string 12c and opening the shutter 8. When the number of grains in the flexible container pack 12 becomes full, the shutter 8 is closed, the grain input port 12a is removed from the grain discharge cylinder 7, and the grain input port 12a is closed by the opening / closing string 12c. By extending the piston of the cylinder 11, the mounting table 9 is inclined by 80 to 90 degrees, and the flexible container pack 12 is discharged to the outside of the machine.

In the flexible container pack collecting device for a self-removing combine of this embodiment configured as described above, when the self-removing combine 1 harvests rice or wheat, the flexible container pack 12 is placed on the table 9. It is placed on top and the hanging hooks 12e, 12e ... Are hung by the hanging springs 14, 14 ... to make a cubic shape, and the grain input port 12a is connected to the grain discharge tube 7 of the top soccer 6. Then, open the shutter 8. When the self-throwing combine 1 performs the harvesting work in this state, the culms of the grain culms that have been mowed by the grain slaughter / conveying unit 4 and transported to the threshing unit 5 have their ears dehusked by the threshing unit 5. After being sorted, the first grain is sent to the top soccer 6 and put into the flexible container pack 12 from the grain discharge cylinder 7.

When the grain in the flexible container pack 12 becomes full (it is preferable to provide a full amount sensor), the harvesting work of the self-removing combine 1 is stopped, and the operator descends from the control section. The shutter 8 is closed, the grain input port 12a is removed from the grain discharge cylinder 7, the grain input port 12a is closed by the opening / closing string 12c, and the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is extended to rotate the mounting table 9. The flexible container pack 12 is discharged to the side of the machine body by inclining the support shafts 10 and 10 by 80 to 90 degrees. At the discharge position of the flexible container pack 12, as shown in FIG. 5, a rear cargo bed 17 which is attached to the rear part of the agricultural tractor 16 so as to be able to move up and down is arranged and carried out. Various types of unloading means for the flexible container pack 12 can be used.

Then, the new flexible container pack 12 is placed on the placing table 9, and the hanging hooks 12e, 12e ... Are hung by the hanging springs 14, 14, ... The mouth 12a is connected to the grain discharging cylinder 7 of the top football 6, the shutter 8 is opened, and the harvesting work of the self-removing combine 1 is restarted. The flexible container pack 12 filled with grains is handled by the moving handles 12d and 12d, and when the grains are discharged from the flexible container pack 12, the flexible container pack 12 is lifted by the moving handles 12d and 12d. It can be easily taken out by opening the outlet 12b. The culms that have been threshed by the threshing unit 5 are processed by the culm processing unit 15 and released to the field.

[0014]

[Effect of the device]

 As described above, according to the self-releasing combine flexible container pack collecting device of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. A flexible container pack is attached to the grain discharge position of the combine via the placing table, and after the grains are stored in this flexible container pack, the placing table is tilted toward the outside of the machine by a predetermined angle to remove the grains. Since the stored flexible container pack is discharged to the outside of the machine, it is easy to store the grains in the flexible container pack and discharge the flexible container pack containing the grains to the outside of the machine, and to harvest The number of personnel required for a series of work from the delivery to delivery / transportation is only one operator. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of workers by one compared with the conventional method of bundling and collecting grains, and it is possible to significantly reduce the number of operations. In addition to the conventional method of storing and collecting grains in a grain tank, the mechanical device can be constructed at low cost, and the work of refilling grains from the grain tank into a flexible container pack or a transport container can be performed. It is not necessary and the labor and time required can be saved significantly. In addition, it is possible to reduce the number of workers, the number of grain storage bags and the number of times of grain refilling in the harvesting work of rice, wheat, etc. by the self-removing combine, and it is possible to reduce the production and use costs of machinery. ..

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a self-removing combine to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a front view of a mounting table on which a flexible container pack is mounted.

3A and 3B are a side view and an operation explanatory view of a mounting table on which a flexible container pack is mounted.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a flexible container pack.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the flexible container pack is discharged from the self-removing combine and carried out.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Self-removing combine 2 Chassis 3 Crawler 4 Grain cutting and transporting unit 5 Threshing unit 6 Top soccer 7 Grain discharging cylinder 8 Shutter 9 Flexible container pack mounting table 9a Side frame 10 Rotation supporting shaft 11 Hydraulic cylinder 11a Base support Part 11b Piston support part 12 Flexible container pack 12a Grain input port 12b Grain discharge port 12c Opening / closing string 12d Moving handle 12e Suspending hook 13 Support arm 14 Suspension spring 15 Discharge treatment part 16 Agricultural tractor 17 Rear Loading platform

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A flexible container pack is mounted at a grain discharging position of a self-removing combine via a mounting table, and after storing the grain in this flexible container pack, the mounting table described above is placed at a substantially predetermined angle. A flexible container pack collecting device for a self-removing combine, which is configured to be inclined toward the outside of the machine body and configured to discharge a flexible container pack containing grains to the outside of the machine.